WEBVTT 00:00:00.020 --> 00:00:03.740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.740 --> 00:00:13.220 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:13.220 --> 00:00:17.739 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.739 --> 00:00:22.929 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:23.089 --> 00:00:25.089 May God protect him 00:00:25.089 --> 00:00:31.989 Defeat the infidels 00:00:31.989 --> 00:00:34.990 God Almighty revealed and gave victory to His Messenger 00:00:34.990 --> 00:00:37.990 May God bless him and grant him peace and the believers 00:00:37.990 --> 00:00:41.990 He gave them the shoulders of the polytheists in captivity and killing 00:00:41.990 --> 00:00:45.990 They killed seventy of them and captured seventy 00:00:45.990 --> 00:00:48.990 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:00:48.990 --> 00:00:52.990 On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:00:52.990 --> 00:00:56.990 It was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions 00:00:56.990 --> 00:00:59.990 They were attacked by the polytheists on the day of Badr 00:00:59.990 --> 00:01:01.990 One hundred and forty 00:01:01.990 --> 00:01:04.989 Seventy prisoners and seventy dead 00:01:04.989 --> 00:01:08.090 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 00:01:08.090 --> 00:01:12.090 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:01:12.090 --> 00:01:16.090 On that day, they killed seventy and captured seventy 00:01:16.090 --> 00:01:19.120 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:01:19.120 --> 00:01:22.120 That's right on the death toll 00:01:22.120 --> 00:01:25.120 He was among the polytheists who were killed 00:01:25.120 --> 00:01:29.120 From those whom the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, named 00:01:29.120 --> 00:01:33.120 Abu Jahl, the father of Al-Hakam Omar bin Hisham 00:01:33.120 --> 00:01:36.120 Ataba and Shaybah Bani Rabia 00:01:36.120 --> 00:01:40.120 Al-Walid bin Utbah and Umayyah bin Khalaf 00:01:40.120 --> 00:01:45.010 And other masters of disbelief 00:01:45.010 --> 00:01:49.010 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, standing 00:01:49.010 --> 00:01:52.579 To kill infidels 00:01:52.579 --> 00:01:55.579 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered 00:01:55.579 --> 00:01:57.579 By killing infidels 00:01:57.579 --> 00:02:00.579 So they were dragged to the heart of Badr 00:02:00.579 --> 00:02:02.579 So they were thrown into it 00:02:02.579 --> 00:02:05.579 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:02:05.579 --> 00:02:07.579 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 00:02:07.579 --> 00:02:10.580 On the authority of Abu Talha, may God be pleased with him 00:02:10.580 --> 00:02:13.580 That the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:13.580 --> 00:02:16.580 On the day of Badr he ordered twenty-four 00:02:16.580 --> 00:02:19.580 A man from the tribes of Quraish 00:02:19.580 --> 00:02:22.580 They were thrown into one of the valleys of Badr 00:02:22.580 --> 00:02:24.580 Malicious, malicious 00:02:24.580 --> 00:02:28.580 Al-Tawi is the well that was folded and built with stones 00:02:28.580 --> 00:02:30.580 Stable and does not collapse 00:02:30.580 --> 00:02:32.580 And when he appeared to a people 00:02:32.580 --> 00:02:35.580 He stayed in Arsah for three nights 00:02:35.580 --> 00:02:38.580 When it was full moon on the third day 00:02:38.580 --> 00:02:42.580 He ordered his mount to be saddled 00:02:42.580 --> 00:02:45.580 Then he walked and his companions followed him 00:02:45.580 --> 00:02:49.580 They said: We do not see him leaving except for some need 00:02:49.580 --> 00:02:52.580 Until he stood on the edge of the rock 00:02:52.580 --> 00:02:54.580 That is, the end of the well 00:02:54.580 --> 00:02:58.580 So he started calling them by their names and the names of their fathers 00:02:58.580 --> 00:03:00.580 O so-and-so son of so-and-so 00:03:00.580 --> 00:03:03.580 O so-and-so son of so-and-so 00:03:03.580 --> 00:03:07.580 That is, your secret is that you obeyed God and His Messenger 00:03:07.580 --> 00:03:11.580 For we have found what our Lord promised us to be true 00:03:11.580 --> 00:03:15.580 Have you found what your Lord promised to be true? 00:03:15.580 --> 00:03:17.580 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:03:17.580 --> 00:03:19.580 O Messenger of God 00:03:19.580 --> 00:03:23.580 He did not speak of bodies without souls 00:03:23.580 --> 00:03:26.580 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:26.580 --> 00:03:29.580 By the One in whose hand is Muhammad's soul 00:03:29.580 --> 00:03:33.580 You are no better at hearing what I say than they are 00:03:33.580 --> 00:03:35.580 Qatada said 00:03:35.580 --> 00:03:38.580 May God give them life so that I can hear what they say 00:03:38.580 --> 00:03:40.580 Reprimanding and belittling 00:03:40.580 --> 00:03:43.580 And resentment, heartbreak and regret 00:03:43.580 --> 00:03:46.580 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 00:03:46.580 --> 00:03:49.580 On the authority of Anas Ibn Malik, may God be pleased with him 00:03:49.580 --> 00:03:52.580 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:52.580 --> 00:03:55.580 He left three killed at Badr 00:03:55.580 --> 00:03:57.580 Then he came to them 00:03:57.580 --> 00:04:00.580 So he stood up and called them and said: 00:04:00.580 --> 00:04:03.580 O Abu Jahl Ibn Hisham 00:04:03.580 --> 00:04:05.580 O Umayyad Ibn Khalaf 00:04:05.580 --> 00:04:07.580 O Uthba Ibn Rabia 00:04:07.580 --> 00:04:09.580 O Shaybah Ibn Rabia 00:04:09.580 --> 00:04:13.580 Have you not found what your Lord promised to be true? 00:04:13.580 --> 00:04:17.579 For I have found what my Lord promised me to be true 00:04:17.579 --> 00:04:20.579 So Omar, may God be pleased with him, heard it 00:04:20.579 --> 00:04:23.579 The saying of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:23.579 --> 00:04:25.579 He said, O Messenger of God 00:04:25.579 --> 00:04:27.579 How do they hear? 00:04:27.579 --> 00:04:30.579 How can they answer when they are dead? 00:04:30.579 --> 00:04:34.579 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:04:34.579 --> 00:04:36.579 By the One in whose hand is my soul 00:04:36.579 --> 00:04:39.579 You are no better at hearing what I say than they are 00:04:39.579 --> 00:04:43.579 But they cannot answer 00:04:43.579 --> 00:04:47.959 Number of Muslim martyrs 00:04:47.959 --> 00:04:52.180 I was martyred by the honorable companions, may God be pleased with them 00:04:52.180 --> 00:04:54.180 In the Great Battle of Badrun 00:04:54.180 --> 00:04:56.180 Fourteen men 00:04:56.180 --> 00:04:59.180 Six immigrants 00:04:59.180 --> 00:05:01.180 And six Khazraj 00:05:01.180 --> 00:05:03.180 And two Aws 00:05:03.180 --> 00:05:07.819 Evangelizing the people of the city 00:05:07.819 --> 00:05:11.069 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 00:05:11.069 --> 00:05:15.069 His master, Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with him 00:05:15.069 --> 00:05:17.069 And Abdullah bin Rawahah 00:05:17.069 --> 00:05:19.069 With skin for the people of the city 00:05:19.069 --> 00:05:22.139 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak 00:05:22.139 --> 00:05:25.139 Al-Bayhaqi on the evidence of prophecy 00:05:25.139 --> 00:05:27.139 With a good chain of transmission from others 00:05:27.139 --> 00:05:30.139 On the authority of Abdullah bin Abi Bakr bin Hazm 00:05:30.139 --> 00:05:33.139 And Saleh bin Abi Umamah bin Sahl bin Hanif 00:05:33.139 --> 00:05:34.139 He said 00:05:34.139 --> 00:05:39.139 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished Badr 00:05:39.139 --> 00:05:42.139 He sent two good tidings to the people of Medina 00:05:42.139 --> 00:05:46.139 Zaid bin Haritha was sent to the people of the Safila 00:05:46.139 --> 00:05:51.139 Abdullah bin Rawahah, may God be pleased with him, was sent to the people of Al-Aliyah 00:05:51.139 --> 00:05:56.139 They give them good news of God’s conquest of His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:56.139 --> 00:06:00.139 Zaid bin Haritha, his son Osama, agreed 00:06:00.139 --> 00:06:05.139 When he was married to Ruqayyah, the daughter of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:05.139 --> 00:06:07.139 So he was told 00:06:07.139 --> 00:06:09.139 That was your father when he came 00:06:09.139 --> 00:06:11.139 Osama said 00:06:11.139 --> 00:06:15.139 So I came while he was standing and saying to the people 00:06:15.139 --> 00:06:18.139 Utbah bin Rabia was killed 00:06:18.139 --> 00:06:20.139 Shaybah bin Rabia 00:06:20.139 --> 00:06:22.139 And Abu Jahl bin Hisham 00:06:22.139 --> 00:06:24.139 And his prophet and alarmist 00:06:24.139 --> 00:06:26.139 And Umayyah bin Khalaf 00:06:26.139 --> 00:06:29.139 I said: O father, you are more deserving 00:06:29.139 --> 00:06:34.060 He said: Yes, by God, my son 00:06:34.060 --> 00:06:38.060 The return of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:38.060 --> 00:06:41.060 To the city with Asara 00:06:41.060 --> 00:06:45.500 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, departed 00:06:45.500 --> 00:06:48.500 And his honorable companions to the Prophet’s city 00:06:48.500 --> 00:06:50.500 Supporting Mansour 00:06:50.500 --> 00:06:53.500 Glad to see God's victory for him 00:06:53.500 --> 00:06:56.500 And with him were the captives and spoils 00:06:56.500 --> 00:07:02.500 He entered the city, and every enemy of his in the city and around it feared him 00:07:02.500 --> 00:07:06.500 Many of the people of Medina converted to Islam 00:07:06.500 --> 00:07:09.500 Then Abdullah bin Abin Al-Munafiq entered 00:07:09.500 --> 00:07:12.500 And his companions in Islam are apparent 00:07:12.500 --> 00:07:15.500 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, bleated 00:07:15.500 --> 00:07:19.500 The situation of Badr and Al-Asara in Shawwal 00:07:19.500 --> 00:07:21.540 Musa bin Uqba said 00:07:21.540 --> 00:07:26.540 With the battle of Badr, God humiliated the necks of the polytheists and hypocrites 00:07:26.540 --> 00:07:30.540 There was no hypocrite or Jew left in the city 00:07:30.540 --> 00:07:33.540 Unless he has his neck subdued 00:07:33.540 --> 00:07:34.540 The Battle of Badr 00:07:34.540 --> 00:07:37.540 That was the Day of Criterion 00:07:37.540 --> 00:07:41.540 The day God differentiated between polytheism and faith 00:07:41.540 --> 00:07:46.139 The revelation of Surat Al-Anfal 00:07:46.139 --> 00:07:48.519 Ibn Ishaq said 00:07:48.519 --> 00:07:50.519 When Badr's order ended 00:07:50.519 --> 00:07:56.519 God Almighty revealed the entire Anfal in it from the Qur’an 00:07:56.519 --> 00:07:59.519 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:07:59.519 --> 00:08:02.519 On the authority of Saeed bin Jubair, he said: 00:08:02.519 --> 00:08:05.519 I said to Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 00:08:05.519 --> 00:08:07.519 Surat Al-Anfal 00:08:07.519 --> 00:08:08.519 He said 00:08:08.519 --> 00:08:10.519 I stayed at Badr 00:08:10.519 --> 00:08:13.519 And in another word in Sahih Muslim 00:08:13.519 --> 00:08:15.519 Saeed bin Jubair said 00:08:15.519 --> 00:08:18.519 I said to Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 00:08:18.519 --> 00:08:20.519 Surat Al-Anfal 00:08:20.519 --> 00:08:22.519 He said 00:08:22.519 --> 00:08:24.519 That is Surat Badr 00:08:24.519 --> 00:08:26.519 Imam Al-Suhaili said 00:08:26.519 --> 00:08:29.519 The noses are the spoils 00:08:29.519 --> 00:08:33.899 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:08:33.899 --> 00:08:39.899 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 00:08:39.899 --> 00:08:46.379 The longing for you has no limits 00:08:46.379 --> 00:08:53.990 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 00:08:53.990 --> 00:09:02.299 And your move with the rest is lips