WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.129 --> 00:00:08.050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.560 --> 00:00:12.679 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:14.119 --> 00:00:16.280 Surah Al-An'am 00:00:18.140 --> 00:00:23.379 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.379 --> 00:00:29.940 He has the keys to the unseen that only He knows 00:00:29.940 --> 00:00:33.340 He knows what is on land and sea 00:00:33.659 --> 00:00:39.979 Not a leaf falls but he knows it, not even a grain 00:00:40.380 --> 00:00:49.659 There is not a grain in the darkness of the earth, nor any wet or dry thing, but it is in a book 00:00:50.100 --> 00:00:57.659 Neither wet nor dry except in a clear book 00:00:59.070 --> 00:01:01.869 God knows best the oppressors of His creation 00:01:02.310 --> 00:01:09.670 For with Him are treasures of the unseen, of which His knowledge is hidden from His creation, and they have not seen it nor understood it 00:01:10.109 --> 00:01:14.430 He also has knowledge of what is not lost on land and sea 00:01:15.219 --> 00:01:20.540 Not a leaf falls in deserts and prairies, nor in cities and villages 00:01:20.900 --> 00:01:22.620 Only God knows it 00:01:23.180 --> 00:01:27.500 And nothing that exists or will exist 00:01:27.939 --> 00:01:30.780 Except that it is recorded in the preserved tablet 00:01:31.299 --> 00:01:33.379 And decree its number and amount 00:01:33.859 --> 00:01:35.659 And the time in which it exists 00:01:36.260 --> 00:01:38.180 And the state in which he perishes 00:01:38.780 --> 00:01:42.700 All of this is in a book that shows the validity of what is in it 00:01:43.180 --> 00:01:46.299 With what was drawn in it based on what was drawn 00:01:47.849 --> 00:01:57.090 It is He who takes your souls at night and knows what you commit during the day 00:01:57.650 --> 00:02:10.689 And He knows what you did during the day, then He will resurrect you therein so that a specified term may be fulfilled 00:02:11.289 --> 00:02:20.370 Then to Him is your return, then He will inform you of what you used to do 00:02:21.780 --> 00:02:23.379 And tell them, O Muhammad 00:02:23.979 --> 00:02:26.740 May God take your souls at night 00:02:27.020 --> 00:02:29.060 And He takes it from your bodies 00:02:29.659 --> 00:02:32.740 And He knows what deeds you earned during the day 00:02:33.379 --> 00:02:37.219 Then he will stir you up and wake you up from your sleep during the day 00:02:37.819 --> 00:02:43.060 May God fulfill the term He has appointed for your life and that death 00:02:43.699 --> 00:02:45.939 It will reach its term and end 00:02:46.580 --> 00:02:49.379 Then to God is your return and your destiny 00:02:50.020 --> 00:02:54.539 Then He will tell you what you used to do in your worldly life 00:02:55.099 --> 00:02:56.900 Then He will reward you for it 00:02:57.419 --> 00:03:00.699 If good, then good, if bad, then evil 00:03:22.949 --> 00:03:24.629 God is the victor of His creation 00:03:25.069 --> 00:03:27.069 He is superior to them with His power 00:03:27.830 --> 00:03:33.150 And He will send His angels upon you who will follow you day and night 00:03:33.669 --> 00:03:36.189 They preserve and count your deeds 00:03:36.590 --> 00:03:38.310 Until death brings you 00:03:38.750 --> 00:03:40.469 God's command will come down to you 00:03:41.259 --> 00:03:42.580 If that comes 00:03:43.099 --> 00:03:46.620 He was killed by our agents who were entrusted with taking souls 00:03:46.979 --> 00:03:48.620 And they are not lost 00:03:55.819 --> 00:04:01.419 Indeed, His is the judgment, and He is the quickest of judgers 00:04:02.780 --> 00:04:08.379 Then the angels who took their lives were returned to God, their true Master 00:04:09.099 --> 00:04:13.699 Indeed, His is the rule and the judiciary to the exclusion of anyone else from all of His creation 00:04:14.219 --> 00:04:17.500 It is faster than that according to your numbers and deeds 00:04:17.660 --> 00:04:19.819 And other matters for you 00:04:20.300 --> 00:04:24.139 He counted them and knew their amounts and amounts 00:04:25.600 --> 00:04:32.000 Say: Who will save you from the darkness of land and sea? 00:04:32.000 --> 00:04:37.879 You call him supplicant and secret 00:04:37.879 --> 00:04:48.560 If He saves us from this, we will be thankful 00:04:50.100 --> 00:04:51.220 Say, Muhammad 00:04:51.860 --> 00:04:54.459 Who will save you from the darkness of righteousness? 00:04:54.779 --> 00:04:57.459 If you stay in it, you will be confused 00:04:58.100 --> 00:04:59.660 And from the darkness of the sea 00:05:00.060 --> 00:05:03.540 If you ride it, then you made a mistake in your argument 00:05:04.060 --> 00:05:06.300 So the path will be dark for you 00:05:06.459 --> 00:05:07.980 Do not be guided by him 00:05:08.500 --> 00:05:15.019 Other than God, whom you call upon with submissiveness, openly and sometimes silently, in supplication 00:05:15.579 --> 00:05:16.500 You say 00:05:16.980 --> 00:05:20.939 Because you saved us from this darkness in which we are 00:05:21.459 --> 00:05:25.860 Let us be among those who unite you in gratitude and devote worship to you 00:05:26.379 --> 00:05:29.980 Without whom we used to share with you in your worship 00:05:31.459 --> 00:05:41.379 Say, “May God save you from it and from every distress,” and then you associate others with others 00:05:42.720 --> 00:05:43.240 Say 00:05:43.720 --> 00:05:49.480 God is able to save you from the great thing that will come upon you on land and sea 00:05:49.920 --> 00:05:52.319 Who are the delusion and fear of destruction? 00:05:52.920 --> 00:05:56.279 Then, after the calamity is revealed, you are in distress 00:05:56.720 --> 00:05:59.759 You equate it with your gods and idols 00:06:00.160 --> 00:06:03.240 So include her in your worship of Him 00:06:04.420 --> 00:06:12.180 Say: He is able to send upon you a torment from above you 00:06:12.620 --> 00:06:18.620 A torment from above you or from under your feet 00:06:18.620 --> 00:06:21.139 Or he will confuse you into sects 00:06:21.660 --> 00:06:28.420 Or he will divide you into sects and make you taste the violence of one another 00:06:29.139 --> 00:06:35.899 See how we explain the verses so that they may understand 00:06:37.370 --> 00:06:38.370 Oh Muhammad 00:06:39.050 --> 00:06:42.410 He is the one who saves you from the darkness of land and sea 00:06:42.930 --> 00:06:45.209 Then you return to engage in it 00:06:45.769 --> 00:06:51.649 He is able to send upon you a torment from above you through stoning or a flood 00:06:52.089 --> 00:06:56.569 And there is nothing similar to that which descends upon you from above your heads 00:06:57.209 --> 00:07:00.290 And from under your feet with eclipse and the like 00:07:00.810 --> 00:07:05.209 Or different whims and separate parties will confuse you 00:07:05.810 --> 00:07:07.930 And make some of you taste each other's misfortune 00:07:08.370 --> 00:07:10.410 By killing each other 00:07:10.930 --> 00:07:13.170 Look, O Muhammad, with the eyes of your heart 00:07:13.689 --> 00:07:18.930 Until we repeat our arguments to these liars so that he may understand this 00:07:19.529 --> 00:07:24.610 They become estranged from what they are doing, which God displeases them with 00:07:25.819 --> 00:07:29.740 And your people lied about it, but it is the truth 00:07:30.220 --> 00:07:34.540 Say, "I don't have an agent over you." 00:07:35.019 --> 00:07:38.579 For every stable news 00:07:39.060 --> 00:07:42.459 And you will know 00:07:43.779 --> 00:07:49.379 And your people lied, O Muhammad, in what you say, inform, and threaten 00:07:50.019 --> 00:07:53.420 It is the truth that there is no doubt that it is a reality 00:07:53.779 --> 00:07:55.180 They did not repent 00:07:55.980 --> 00:07:57.379 Tell them, Muhammad 00:07:57.939 --> 00:08:00.740 I am neither a guardian nor a watcher over you 00:08:01.339 --> 00:08:05.620 But it is a messenger who conveyed to you what I sent to you 00:08:06.259 --> 00:08:09.339 Every piece of news has a decision to make 00:08:09.740 --> 00:08:11.779 And the end ends with him 00:08:12.339 --> 00:08:16.259 So his truth and truthfulness become clear from his lies and falsehood 00:08:16.939 --> 00:08:22.699 And you will know, you liars, the truth of what I tell you of God’s promise 00:08:23.220 --> 00:08:25.459 When His torment comes upon you 00:08:26.800 --> 00:08:33.200 And when you see those who delve into Our verses, turn away from them 00:08:33.759 --> 00:08:38.799 So turn away from them until they engage in someone else's conversation 00:08:39.399 --> 00:08:50.120 Or Satan will make you forget, so do not sit after the remembrance with the unjust people 00:08:51.409 --> 00:08:57.690 And when you see, O Muhammad, the polytheists who delve into the revelation that We have revealed to you 00:08:58.330 --> 00:08:59.850 So turn away from them with your face 00:09:00.490 --> 00:09:01.889 Don't sit with them 00:09:02.409 --> 00:09:06.809 Until they start talking other than mocking the verses of God 00:09:07.529 --> 00:09:11.210 If Satan makes you forget, we are forbidden, then you mention that 00:09:11.730 --> 00:09:12.690 Stand up from them 00:09:13.169 --> 00:09:17.009 And do not sit after mentioning that with the unjust people 00:09:17.490 --> 00:09:21.090 Those who engage in something other than what they have the right to engage in 00:09:22.509 --> 00:09:31.470 And there is nothing upon those who fear their reckoning but a reminder 00:09:31.950 --> 00:09:37.509 But a reminder that they may be righteous 00:09:39.049 --> 00:09:40.970 And whoever fears God, fear Him 00:09:41.529 --> 00:09:45.570 So he obeyed him in what he commanded him to do and avoided what he prohibited 00:09:46.090 --> 00:09:53.210 He does not have to turn away from these people who are immersed in the verses of God if they engage in anything 00:09:53.850 --> 00:09:59.730 But then let them turn away from the remembrance of God’s command, so that they may avoid delving into it 00:10:00.940 --> 00:10:09.419 Leave behind those who have taken their religion as a game and amusement and have been deceived by the life of this world 00:10:09.980 --> 00:10:26.220 It was mentioned that a soul should be tyrannical due to what it has earned. It has no protector or intercessor other than God 00:10:26.220 --> 00:10:31.820 If every amount is equal, it will not be taken from it 00:10:32.460 --> 00:10:37.580 Those who were valiant for what they earned 00:10:38.220 --> 00:10:50.460 They will have a drink of hot water and a painful punishment because they disbelieved 00:10:51.840 --> 00:10:59.679 Leave, O Muhammad, those who have taken the religion of God as a game and amusement and have been deceived by the life of this world 00:11:00.240 --> 00:11:04.799 And remind, O Muhammad, of this Qur’an, those who turned away from you 00:11:05.279 --> 00:11:10.080 So that no soul becomes dependent on the sins it earned from its crimes 00:11:10.480 --> 00:11:12.480 So you will be imprisoned in the punishment of God 00:11:12.960 --> 00:11:18.480 When she surrenders, she has no one to support her and no intercessor to intercede for her 00:11:19.039 --> 00:11:22.320 Even if every ransom is equal, it will not be taken from her 00:11:23.039 --> 00:11:25.919 Those who submitted to God's punishment 00:11:26.399 --> 00:11:31.519 So they pledged it as a reward for the sins and burdens they had earned in this world 00:11:32.000 --> 00:11:33.519 They have a hot drink 00:11:34.159 --> 00:11:38.960 And for them is a painful punishment because of their disbelief in God in this world 00:11:40.259 --> 00:11:46.899 Say, “I pray, besides God, that which neither benefits us nor harms us.” 00:11:47.379 --> 00:11:57.139 And we turn back on our heels after God has guided us, like one who has been tempted by the devils 00:11:57.860 --> 00:12:02.259 Like the one who is tempted by the devils on earth, bewildered 00:12:02.259 --> 00:12:10.340 He has companions who invite him to guidance 00:12:10.820 --> 00:12:15.139 Say that God's guidance is guidance 00:12:15.539 --> 00:12:20.500 We are commanded to submit to the Lord of the Worlds 00:12:21.970 --> 00:12:26.129 Say, O Muhammad, to these people who are just and their Lord is idols 00:12:26.610 --> 00:12:32.690 I call upon, besides God, a stone or a wood that is unable to benefit or harm us 00:12:33.169 --> 00:12:35.649 We single him out for worship instead of God 00:12:36.210 --> 00:12:39.730 We call upon the worship of Him in whose hand is harm and benefit 00:12:40.289 --> 00:12:44.529 We turn back and retreat behind us 00:12:44.850 --> 00:12:46.529 We did not meet our need 00:12:47.090 --> 00:12:50.049 After God guided us, we granted him success 00:12:50.610 --> 00:12:52.610 He will be like us in that 00:12:53.169 --> 00:12:56.769 Like the man who was with some people on the road 00:12:57.250 --> 00:13:00.529 The devils pursued him and he followed them 00:13:01.009 --> 00:13:02.850 He sees that he is onto something 00:13:03.409 --> 00:13:06.850 In the morning, the devils threw him into destruction 00:13:07.330 --> 00:13:10.690 Perhaps you ate it or died of thirst 00:13:11.330 --> 00:13:15.809 This confusion has companions for the argument and the straight path 00:13:16.370 --> 00:13:19.730 They invite him to perform the pilgrimage to the path of guidance 00:13:20.210 --> 00:13:23.009 They say to him, “Come to us and be with us.” 00:13:23.409 --> 00:13:24.929 He refuses to do so 00:13:25.570 --> 00:13:26.769 Say, Muhammad 00:13:27.330 --> 00:13:30.850 It is the path of God that He has made clear to us 00:13:31.250 --> 00:13:34.769 It is guidance and righteousness that is beyond doubt 00:13:35.250 --> 00:13:37.649 Our Lord commanded us to submit to Him 00:13:37.649 --> 00:13:40.769 Let us submit to Him with humiliation and slavery 00:13:51.570 --> 00:13:54.049 And perform prayer within its limits 00:13:54.370 --> 00:13:56.289 And fear the Lord of the worlds 00:13:56.529 --> 00:13:58.610 So fear him and beware of his wrath 00:13:59.009 --> 00:14:01.090 By submitting to him in obedience 00:14:01.649 --> 00:14:05.970 And He is the One to whom you will be gathered and gathered together on the Day of Resurrection 00:14:06.450 --> 00:14:09.649 Every worker among you will be rewarded for his work 00:14:11.230 --> 00:14:16.350 It is He who created the heavens and the earth with truth 00:14:16.830 --> 00:14:21.389 And the day He says, “Be,” and it is 00:14:21.870 --> 00:14:23.470 His saying is the truth 00:14:24.029 --> 00:14:29.549 And he has dominion on the day when the trumpet is blown 00:14:29.870 --> 00:14:33.009 The pain of the unseen and the witnessed 00:14:33.490 --> 00:14:37.970 He is the Wise, the All-Aware 00:14:39.409 --> 00:14:44.049 God alone created the heavens and the earth with truth and righteousness 00:14:44.610 --> 00:14:48.129 An argument for His creation, so worship is devoted to Him 00:14:48.879 --> 00:14:52.399 And the day He says, “When the earth and the heavens will be replaced.” 00:14:52.960 --> 00:14:57.679 Be and he will be as God was his guide in the afterlife 00:14:58.320 --> 00:15:00.240 This is what he promised 00:15:00.639 --> 00:15:02.720 The undoubted truth 00:15:03.279 --> 00:15:05.519 And to God belongs the kingdom on that day 00:15:05.840 --> 00:15:09.759 A world that you people see and see 00:15:10.240 --> 00:15:14.639 Whatever escapes your senses and sight, you do not perceive it 00:15:15.200 --> 00:15:17.279 He is wise in His management 00:15:17.279 --> 00:15:22.960 The expert in everything they do and earn, good and bad