1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:08,039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,580 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:14,539 --> 00:00:16,339 Surat Ghafir 5 00:00:18,260 --> 00:00:22,699 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,730 --> 00:00:28,010 O people of Mali, I invite you to salvation 7 00:00:28,010 --> 00:00:31,850 And you invite me to Hell 8 00:00:32,009 --> 00:00:34,810 You invite me to disbelieve in God 9 00:00:34,810 --> 00:00:38,770 And I associate with it what I have no knowledge of 10 00:00:38,770 --> 00:00:43,649 I invite you to the Mighty, the Forgiving 11 00:00:45,060 --> 00:00:46,899 God Almighty says mention him 12 00:00:46,899 --> 00:00:51,299 Informing about what this believer said to his people from the infidels 13 00:00:51,299 --> 00:00:54,740 Why do I invite you to escape from God’s punishment? 14 00:00:54,740 --> 00:00:57,780 And you call me to the work of the people of Hell 15 00:00:57,780 --> 00:00:59,979 You invite me to disbelieve in God 16 00:00:59,979 --> 00:01:02,899 And associate idols with God in His worship 17 00:01:02,979 --> 00:01:06,180 I do not know that it is appropriate for me to worship her 18 00:01:06,459 --> 00:01:10,739 Because God did not humiliate me in this matter with any information or reason 19 00:01:11,219 --> 00:01:16,420 I invite you to worship the Almighty in taking revenge on those who disbelieved in him 20 00:01:16,859 --> 00:01:21,019 The Forgiver of those who repent to Him after disobeying Him 21 00:01:22,019 --> 00:01:26,219 No offense to what you are calling me to do 22 00:01:26,219 --> 00:01:28,180 He has no invitation 23 00:01:28,379 --> 00:01:34,099 He has no calling in this world or the afterlife 24 00:01:34,099 --> 00:01:40,819 And that we return to God 25 00:01:40,819 --> 00:01:47,219 And the extravagant are the inmates of Hell 26 00:01:48,590 --> 00:01:52,150 Indeed, what you are calling me to is an idol 27 00:01:52,549 --> 00:01:55,909 He has no supplication in this world or in the afterlife 28 00:01:56,390 --> 00:02:00,670 Our return and turning after we die is to God 29 00:02:01,109 --> 00:02:04,670 And the polytheists of God transgress His limits 30 00:02:04,909 --> 00:02:08,949 They are the companions of hellfire when we return to God 31 00:02:10,539 --> 00:02:18,219 You will remember what I tell you, and I will entrust my matter to God 32 00:02:18,539 --> 00:02:24,699 God sees the servants 33 00:02:26,210 --> 00:02:30,090 You will remember, O people, if you witness God's punishment 34 00:02:30,289 --> 00:02:32,370 The truth is what I'm telling you 35 00:02:32,889 --> 00:02:34,729 I surrender my affairs to God 36 00:02:35,169 --> 00:02:37,770 God knows the affairs of His servants 37 00:02:38,050 --> 00:02:40,250 The obedient ones and the disobedient ones 38 00:02:41,939 --> 00:02:45,860 May God protect him from the evils of what they plotted 39 00:02:46,340 --> 00:02:52,060 A terrible torment befell Pharaoh's family 40 00:02:52,539 --> 00:02:59,139 A fire to which they are exposed morning and evening 41 00:02:59,580 --> 00:03:06,539 And on the day the Hour comes, Pharaoh’s family will be admitted to the severest torment 42 00:03:08,020 --> 00:03:10,099 So God defended this believer 43 00:03:10,379 --> 00:03:16,099 He hated the punishment and calamity that Pharaoh used to inflict on those who disagreed with him 44 00:03:16,500 --> 00:03:17,699 So he saved himself from it 45 00:03:18,259 --> 00:03:22,580 A terrible torment befell Pharaoh's followers and those who obeyed him 46 00:03:23,139 --> 00:03:27,460 They are exposed to the Fire when they perished and God drowned them 47 00:03:27,939 --> 00:03:31,139 Their souls were placed in the hollows of black birds 48 00:03:31,740 --> 00:03:35,099 It is exposed to fire twice every day 49 00:03:35,419 --> 00:03:37,060 Morning and evening 50 00:03:37,379 --> 00:03:39,099 Until the Hour comes 51 00:03:40,050 --> 00:03:43,210 And on the day the Hour comes, it will be said to the family of Pharaoh 52 00:03:43,770 --> 00:03:46,969 Enter, O people of Pharaoh, the most severe torment 53 00:03:48,460 --> 00:03:58,099 And when they argue in the fire, the weak will say 54 00:03:58,539 --> 00:04:09,620 Then the weak say to those who were arrogant: We were your followers, so are you? 55 00:04:10,020 --> 00:04:18,819 Are you protected from our share of the Fire? 56 00:04:20,250 --> 00:04:22,329 As they quarreled in the fire 57 00:04:22,850 --> 00:04:25,889 The weak among them say to their leaders 58 00:04:26,410 --> 00:04:30,290 We were yours in this world as a consequence of your disbelief in God 59 00:04:30,990 --> 00:04:34,550 Are you spared from us today a portion of the Fire? 60 00:04:34,709 --> 00:04:36,430 So ease it for us 61 00:04:36,990 --> 00:04:40,629 We were hasty in loving you in this world 62 00:04:42,050 --> 00:04:52,329 Those who were arrogant said, “Indeed, we are all in it. Indeed, God has judged between His servants.” 63 00:04:53,670 --> 00:04:57,029 Those who were arrogant said of the leaders who were followed 64 00:04:57,670 --> 00:05:02,509 We, O people, and you, are all in this fire forever 65 00:05:02,949 --> 00:05:04,750 There is no salvation for us from it 66 00:05:05,470 --> 00:05:09,189 God has judged between His servants by determining His judgement 67 00:05:09,829 --> 00:05:12,029 So the people of Paradise will reside in Paradise 68 00:05:12,389 --> 00:05:14,029 And the people of Hell are Hell 69 00:05:15,470 --> 00:05:24,509 And those in Hell said to the keepers of Hell, “I pray to your Lord to make light of it for us.” 70 00:05:24,990 --> 00:05:32,430 He will relieve us of one day of torment 71 00:05:34,089 --> 00:05:37,649 The people of Hell said of its treasury and strength 72 00:05:38,209 --> 00:05:45,889 I pray to your Lord to ease for us the amount of one day of the world from the torment we are in 73 00:05:47,379 --> 00:05:53,699 They said, “Did not your messengers bring you clear proofs?” 74 00:05:54,180 --> 00:05:55,860 They said yes 75 00:05:56,339 --> 00:05:58,339 They said, “Then pray.” 76 00:05:58,860 --> 00:06:05,220 The supplication of the unbelievers is nothing but misguidance 77 00:06:06,660 --> 00:06:08,699 The treasury of hell said to them 78 00:06:09,379 --> 00:06:14,139 Did not your messengers come to you in this world with clear proofs? 79 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:18,279 They said, “Yes, our messengers have brought that to us.” 80 00:06:19,069 --> 00:06:20,709 The safe told them 81 00:06:21,189 --> 00:06:22,829 So pray to your Lord 82 00:06:23,149 --> 00:06:26,910 The one whom the messengers came to you with an invitation to believe in 83 00:06:27,509 --> 00:06:28,550 And they called 84 00:06:29,029 --> 00:06:31,509 Their supplication is nothing but misguidance 85 00:06:31,949 --> 00:06:34,550 Because it is a supplication that does not benefit them 86 00:06:36,269 --> 00:06:43,589 Indeed, We will support Our messengers and those who believe in the life of this world 87 00:06:44,069 --> 00:06:49,550 In the life of this world and on the Day when witnesses will stand 88 00:06:50,069 --> 00:06:55,110 A day when their excuses will not benefit the wrongdoers 89 00:06:55,509 --> 00:07:04,199 And for them is the curse, and for them is bad blood 90 00:07:04,399 --> 00:07:08,959 Indeed, We will support Our messengers and those who believe in the life of this world 91 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:13,040 Either by us giving them victory over those whom we lied to 92 00:07:13,560 --> 00:07:17,319 Or by taking our revenge on those who treated us harshly and harshly 93 00:07:17,879 --> 00:07:22,639 And on the Day when witnesses will arise from the angels, the prophets and the believers 94 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:30,040 The nations who deny their messengers bear witness that the messengers have conveyed the messages of their Lord 95 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:34,560 That is a day when the people of polytheism will not benefit from their apology 96 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:39,000 Because they do not apologize if they apologize except falsely 97 00:07:39,600 --> 00:07:43,120 This is because God has provided for them in this world 98 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:47,959 And for the oppressors there is a curse, which is distance from God’s mercy 99 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:52,000 And for them is the evil of what is in the afterlife 100 00:07:52,399 --> 00:07:54,360 It is a painful torment 101 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:36,879 So ask forgiveness for your sin and praise your Lord 102 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:42,559 And glorify the praise of your Lord in the evening and early hours 103 00:08:44,120 --> 00:08:46,279 So be patient, O Muhammad, for the command of your Lord 104 00:08:46,799 --> 00:08:49,679 And carry out the message I sent you with 105 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:52,720 And be certain of the promise of God that He promised you 106 00:08:53,279 --> 00:08:56,720 Ask Him to forgive your sins and pardon you for them 107 00:08:57,360 --> 00:09:00,279 Express your gratitude to your Lord in the evening 108 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:03,360 This is from noon until night 109 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:04,840 And early 110 00:09:05,360 --> 00:09:09,440 This is from the rise of the second dawn until sunrise 111 00:09:11,070 --> 00:09:18,029 Those who dispute the verses of God without the authority given to them 112 00:09:18,029 --> 00:09:29,909 In their chests there is nothing but arrogance that they cannot fully comprehend 113 00:09:30,350 --> 00:09:39,100 So seek refuge in God, for He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing 114 00:09:40,570 --> 00:09:46,769 Those who dispute with you, O Muhammad, regarding the verses you gave them without any justification 115 00:09:47,529 --> 00:09:52,490 There is nothing in their hearts except arrogance because of which they are too arrogant to follow you 116 00:09:53,169 --> 00:09:56,529 They are envious of the bounty that God has given you 117 00:09:57,340 --> 00:10:02,059 What they envy you for is something that they neither realize nor attain 118 00:10:02,539 --> 00:10:05,820 Because that is the grace of God, which He gives to whomever He wishes 119 00:10:06,700 --> 00:10:10,100 So seek refuge in Allah, O Muhammad, from the evil of these people 120 00:10:10,899 --> 00:10:16,259 God is the Hearer of what those who argue about God’s verses say 121 00:10:16,779 --> 00:10:19,700 He sees what their limbs do 122 00:10:21,399 --> 00:10:26,559 The creation of the heavens and the earth is greater than the creation of people 123 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:31,480 But most people don't know 124 00:10:33,370 --> 00:10:37,649 To create the heavens and the earth, if He willed them, without anything 125 00:10:38,169 --> 00:10:41,570 O people, you are greater than the creation of people 126 00:10:42,210 --> 00:10:47,970 But most people do not know that creating all of this is easy for God 127 00:10:49,330 --> 00:10:58,090 And the blind and the seeing are not equal, and those who believe and do righteous deeds 128 00:10:58,490 --> 00:11:02,970 Little do you remember 129 00:11:04,500 --> 00:11:07,659 The blind man who sees nothing is not equal 130 00:11:08,179 --> 00:11:12,460 He is like an unbeliever who does not contemplate God’s arguments with his eyes 131 00:11:13,179 --> 00:11:15,419 And the one who sees with his eyes 132 00:11:16,019 --> 00:11:20,299 This is an example of a believer who sees with his own eyes the arguments of God 133 00:11:20,820 --> 00:11:22,980 He thinks about it and learns 134 00:11:23,779 --> 00:11:27,179 Nor are believers equal in God and His Messenger 135 00:11:27,620 --> 00:11:30,620 Nor does he touch him while he is a disbeliever in his Lord 136 00:11:31,259 --> 00:11:37,179 You people rarely remember God's arguments, so you consider and learn from them 137 00:11:38,690 --> 00:11:47,970 The Hour is coming, there is no doubt about it, but most people do not believe 138 00:11:49,539 --> 00:11:54,259 The hour in which God revives the dead is for reward and punishment 139 00:11:54,740 --> 00:11:58,460 O people, there is no doubt about her coming 140 00:11:59,059 --> 00:12:01,980 And you will be resurrected after your death 141 00:12:02,580 --> 00:12:06,779 But most of the Quraish do not believe in its coming 142 00:12:08,279 --> 00:12:12,600 And your Lord said, “Let me respond to you.” 143 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:22,039 Those who disdain My worship will enter Hell disgraced 144 00:12:23,490 --> 00:12:24,850 And your Lord says 145 00:12:25,409 --> 00:12:28,649 O people, leave me alone and worship me sincerely 146 00:12:29,210 --> 00:12:32,730 I answer your prayers, so I pardon you and have mercy on you 147 00:12:33,620 --> 00:12:39,820 Those who are too proud to worship Me alone will enter Hell in humiliation 148 00:12:41,139 --> 00:12:48,539 It is God who made for you the night to rest therein and the day to be a sight 149 00:12:49,100 --> 00:12:54,299 God is gracious to people 150 00:12:54,299 --> 00:12:59,500 But most people are not thankful 151 00:13:00,899 --> 00:13:04,059 God, for whom divinity is only suitable 152 00:13:04,659 --> 00:13:10,299 What I described is that He made the night a resting place for you, people, so that you may rest in it 153 00:13:10,779 --> 00:13:12,500 So they calmed down in their behavior 154 00:13:13,299 --> 00:13:17,059 And he made the day bright with joy in it for his sustenance 155 00:13:17,820 --> 00:13:21,139 God has not favored you, people 156 00:13:21,659 --> 00:13:25,220 But most of them do not thank Him by obeying Him 157 00:13:25,620 --> 00:13:28,259 And devotion to divinity and worship of Him 158 00:13:29,820 --> 00:13:34,259 That is God, your Lord, the Creator of all things 159 00:13:34,740 --> 00:13:37,340 There is no god but Him 160 00:13:37,820 --> 00:13:41,379 I am making you laugh 161 00:13:41,940 --> 00:13:48,700 Thus will those who denied the verses of God be damned 162 00:13:50,289 --> 00:13:52,330 Who did these actions? 163 00:13:52,769 --> 00:13:56,009 And I bestow this blessing on you, people 164 00:13:56,450 --> 00:13:59,490 God is your owner and the fixer of your affairs 165 00:14:00,009 --> 00:14:02,730 He is your Creator and the Creator of all things 166 00:14:03,370 --> 00:14:06,210 There is no deity worthy of worship other than Him 167 00:14:06,889 --> 00:14:08,649 Which direction will you take? 168 00:14:08,929 --> 00:14:10,970 And where do you go? 169 00:14:11,779 --> 00:14:14,379 He was your diverter from truth to falsehood 170 00:14:14,860 --> 00:14:18,179 The nations before you left him 171 00:14:18,179 --> 00:14:21,299 They lie with God's arguments and evidence 172 00:14:21,860 --> 00:14:25,299 So you people of Quraysh followed their path 173 00:14:27,059 --> 00:14:32,139 It is God who made the earth a resting place for you 174 00:14:32,139 --> 00:14:36,419 He built the sky 175 00:14:36,980 --> 00:14:43,179 And the heavens built and formed you 176 00:14:43,179 --> 00:14:46,340 May He improve your image and provide for you 177 00:14:46,899 --> 00:14:51,740 And He provided you with good things 178 00:14:52,299 --> 00:14:55,019 That is God, your Lord 179 00:14:55,539 --> 00:15:00,100 Blessed be God, Lord of the worlds 180 00:15:01,509 --> 00:15:06,190 God is the one who made for you the land on which you live 181 00:15:06,590 --> 00:15:08,909 A decision you settle on 182 00:15:09,590 --> 00:15:12,629 He built the sky and raised it above you 183 00:15:13,269 --> 00:15:15,590 He created you and created you best 184 00:15:16,149 --> 00:15:18,269 And He provided you with lawful sustenance 185 00:15:18,750 --> 00:15:21,309 It has the same restaurants and bars 186 00:15:22,029 --> 00:15:24,710 The one who did these actions is God 187 00:15:25,149 --> 00:15:27,830 The One Who does not deserve divinity except Him 188 00:15:28,269 --> 00:15:31,710 And your Lord is the one for whom lordship is not appropriate 189 00:15:32,309 --> 00:15:35,429 Blessed be God, Owner of all creation 190 00:15:37,259 --> 00:15:43,779 He is the living, there is no god but Him, so call upon Him, sincere in religion 191 00:15:44,379 --> 00:15:48,379 Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds 192 00:15:50,100 --> 00:15:51,940 He is the living that never dies 193 00:15:52,340 --> 00:15:53,620 Everlasting life 194 00:15:54,220 --> 00:15:58,059 There is no true deity whom it is permissible to worship except Him 195 00:15:58,740 --> 00:16:01,779 So, O people, call upon Him with sincere obedience to Him 196 00:16:02,259 --> 00:16:03,980 Singling out his divinity 197 00:16:04,580 --> 00:16:08,779 Thanks be to God, who is the owner of all creation