1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,520 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,520 --> 00:00:12,980 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:12,980 --> 00:00:17,660 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,660 --> 00:00:22,859 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:22,859 --> 00:00:24,859 May God protect him 6 00:00:24,859 --> 00:00:31,250 Building the Prophet’s Mosque 7 00:00:31,250 --> 00:00:37,109 The first act carried out by the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 8 00:00:37,109 --> 00:00:40,109 After settling in the Prophet's city 9 00:00:40,109 --> 00:00:43,270 It is the construction of the Prophet’s Mosque 10 00:00:43,270 --> 00:00:49,270 The two sheikhs reported in their Sahihs on the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, who said 11 00:00:49,270 --> 00:00:52,270 Then he ordered the construction of the mosque 12 00:00:52,270 --> 00:00:55,270 So he sent to Mulla bin Al-Najjar 13 00:00:55,270 --> 00:00:56,270 So they came 14 00:00:56,270 --> 00:01:00,270 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 15 00:01:00,270 --> 00:01:02,270 O Bin Al-Najjar 16 00:01:02,270 --> 00:01:05,269 Give me this wall of yours 17 00:01:05,269 --> 00:01:07,269 They said, “No, by God.” 18 00:01:07,269 --> 00:01:11,269 We do not ask for its price except from God Almighty 19 00:01:11,269 --> 00:01:15,340 And in another narration in Sahih Al-Bukhari 20 00:01:15,340 --> 00:01:17,340 Urwa bin Al-Zubair said 21 00:01:17,340 --> 00:01:22,340 I was blessed at the Prophet’s Mosque, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Medina 22 00:01:22,340 --> 00:01:26,340 That is, the camel of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 23 00:01:26,340 --> 00:01:31,340 On that day, Muslim men would pray there 24 00:01:31,340 --> 00:01:35,340 It was a source of dates for Suhail and Sahil 25 00:01:35,340 --> 00:01:40,340 Two orphan boys in the lap of Asaad bin Zurarah, may God be pleased with him 26 00:01:40,340 --> 00:01:46,340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said when his camel blessed him 27 00:01:46,340 --> 00:01:49,340 This, God willing, is home 28 00:01:49,340 --> 00:01:54,340 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called the two boys 29 00:01:54,340 --> 00:01:58,340 So he bargained with them for the sanctuary to use it as a mosque 30 00:01:59,340 --> 00:02:01,340 And he said no 31 00:02:01,340 --> 00:02:06,340 Rather, we will give it to you, O Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 32 00:02:06,340 --> 00:02:12,340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, refused to accept it as a gift 33 00:02:12,340 --> 00:02:15,340 Until he bought it from them 34 00:02:15,340 --> 00:02:17,340 Then he built a mosque 35 00:02:17,340 --> 00:02:23,340 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions, may God be pleased with them, proceeded 36 00:02:23,340 --> 00:02:26,430 In the construction of the Prophet’s Mosque 37 00:02:26,430 --> 00:02:30,430 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 38 00:02:30,430 --> 00:02:34,430 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 39 00:02:34,430 --> 00:02:39,430 The location of the Prophet’s Mosque, may God bless him and grant him peace, was Laban al-Najjar 40 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:44,430 There were palm trees, crops, and pre-Islamic graves 41 00:02:44,430 --> 00:02:50,430 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered the palm trees to be cut down 42 00:02:50,430 --> 00:02:52,430 And by plowing, it spoiled 43 00:02:52,430 --> 00:02:54,430 And the graves were dug up 44 00:02:54,430 --> 00:02:57,430 And in Sahih Al-Bukhari and Muslim 45 00:02:57,430 --> 00:03:01,430 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 46 00:03:01,430 --> 00:03:07,430 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered the graves of the polytheists to be dug up 47 00:03:07,430 --> 00:03:09,430 And with ruin, it was leveled 48 00:03:09,430 --> 00:03:11,430 And with palm trees, it is cut 49 00:03:11,430 --> 00:03:14,430 The row of palm trees is the qibla of the mosque 50 00:03:14,430 --> 00:03:17,430 And they made its posts stones 51 00:03:17,430 --> 00:03:21,430 They started moving that rock while shaking 52 00:03:21,430 --> 00:03:26,430 And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, is with them, they say 53 00:03:26,430 --> 00:03:30,430 Oh God, there is no good except the good of the Hereafter 54 00:03:30,430 --> 00:03:33,430 So he supported the Ansar and the Muhajirs 55 00:03:33,430 --> 00:03:37,430 The Prophet's Mosque was built in its simplest form 56 00:03:37,430 --> 00:03:42,430 Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Nafi’ 57 00:03:42,430 --> 00:03:46,430 Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them, told 58 00:03:47,430 --> 00:03:52,430 The mosque was during the time of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 59 00:03:52,430 --> 00:03:54,430 Built with core 60 00:03:54,430 --> 00:03:56,430 And its bare roof 61 00:03:56,430 --> 00:03:58,430 Its pillars were made of palm wood 62 00:03:58,430 --> 00:04:06,509 Building the rooms of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 63 00:04:06,509 --> 00:04:13,860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, built a room around his Noble Mosque 64 00:04:13,860 --> 00:04:16,860 To be homes for him and his family 65 00:04:16,860 --> 00:04:18,860 It was in its simplest form 66 00:04:18,860 --> 00:04:23,860 So Sawda bint Zam’a, may God be pleased with her, had a house 67 00:04:23,860 --> 00:04:26,860 And another for Aisha, may God be pleased with her 68 00:04:26,860 --> 00:04:33,860 Because the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had not married anyone else at that time 69 00:04:33,860 --> 00:04:38,860 Imam Bukhari narrated in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad with an authentic chain of narration 70 00:04:38,860 --> 00:04:41,860 On the authority of Dawood bin Qais, he said: 71 00:04:41,860 --> 00:04:44,860 I saw rooms made of palm leaves 72 00:04:44,860 --> 00:04:47,860 He was faint from the outside with sackcloth 73 00:04:47,860 --> 00:04:49,860 Any hair covering 74 00:04:49,860 --> 00:04:54,860 I think the width of the house is from the door of the room to the door of the house 75 00:04:54,860 --> 00:04:57,860 About six or seven cubits 76 00:04:57,860 --> 00:05:00,860 I guess the inner house is ten cubits 77 00:05:00,860 --> 00:05:05,860 I think its thickness is between eight and seven inches or so 78 00:05:05,860 --> 00:05:07,860 I stood at Aisha's door 79 00:05:07,860 --> 00:05:10,860 So this is the future of Morocco 80 00:05:10,860 --> 00:05:15,860 Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in Al-Adab Al-Mufrad with an authentic chain of narration 81 00:05:15,860 --> 00:05:17,860 On the authority of Muhammad bin Hilal 82 00:05:17,860 --> 00:05:22,860 He saw the stone of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 83 00:05:22,860 --> 00:05:25,860 From a tree hidden with sweeps of hair 84 00:05:25,860 --> 00:05:28,860 So I asked him about Aisha's house 85 00:05:28,860 --> 00:05:29,860 And he said 86 00:05:29,860 --> 00:05:32,860 His door was from the Levant 87 00:05:32,860 --> 00:05:33,860 So I said 88 00:05:33,860 --> 00:05:36,860 One or two shutters 89 00:05:36,860 --> 00:05:37,860 He said 90 00:05:37,860 --> 00:05:39,860 It was one door 91 00:05:39,860 --> 00:05:40,860 I said 92 00:05:40,860 --> 00:05:42,860 From anything 93 00:05:42,860 --> 00:05:43,860 He said 94 00:05:43,860 --> 00:05:46,860 From juniper or teak 95 00:05:46,860 --> 00:05:53,720 Fraternities between the immigrants and the Ansar 96 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:58,329 Then he became a brother to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 97 00:05:58,329 --> 00:06:02,329 Between the immigrants and the Ansar, may God be pleased with them 98 00:06:02,329 --> 00:06:07,329 The friendships were held in the house of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him 99 00:06:07,329 --> 00:06:11,360 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 100 00:06:11,360 --> 00:06:13,360 And Imam Ahmad in his Musnad 101 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:15,360 The pronunciation is for Ahmed 102 00:06:15,360 --> 00:06:19,360 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 103 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:22,360 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, swore 104 00:06:22,360 --> 00:06:26,360 Between the Muhajireen and the Ansar in our home 105 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:27,360 Sufyan said 106 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:30,360 As if he was saying brother 107 00:06:30,360 --> 00:06:32,360 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 108 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:39,360 The beginning of the fraternities occurred at the beginning of the arrival of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Medina 109 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:43,360 He continued to renew it according to who converted to Islam 110 00:06:43,360 --> 00:06:46,360 Or come to town 111 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:48,360 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 112 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:51,360 I offer them brotherhood for sympathy 113 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:55,360 They are inherited after death without relatives 114 00:06:55,360 --> 00:06:57,360 Until the Battle of Badr 115 00:06:57,360 --> 00:07:00,389 When God Almighty revealed 116 00:07:00,389 --> 00:07:05,389 And relatives of relatives are more worthy of each other in the Book of God 117 00:07:06,389 --> 00:07:10,389 Return of inheritance through kinship without the contract of brotherhood 118 00:07:10,389 --> 00:07:14,389 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 119 00:07:14,389 --> 00:07:18,389 On the authority of Al-Zubayr bin Al-Awwam, may God be pleased with him, he said 120 00:07:18,389 --> 00:07:20,389 This verse was revealed about us 121 00:07:20,389 --> 00:07:24,389 And relatives are more worthy of each other 122 00:07:24,389 --> 00:07:25,389 He said 123 00:07:25,389 --> 00:07:28,389 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 124 00:07:28,389 --> 00:07:33,389 He brought brotherhood between a man from the Emigrants and a man from the Ansar 125 00:07:33,389 --> 00:07:37,389 I had no doubt that we would inherit each other if Kaab were to die 126 00:07:37,389 --> 00:07:40,389 That is, Ka'b bin Malik Al-Ansari 127 00:07:40,389 --> 00:07:42,389 And he has no one to inherit from him 128 00:07:42,389 --> 00:07:44,389 So I thought I would inherit it 129 00:07:44,389 --> 00:07:47,389 If I die then he will inherit from me 130 00:07:47,389 --> 00:07:50,389 Until this verse was revealed 131 00:07:50,389 --> 00:07:54,490 And relatives are more worthy of each other 132 00:07:54,490 --> 00:07:57,490 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with an authentic chain of narration 133 00:07:57,490 --> 00:08:01,490 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 134 00:08:01,490 --> 00:08:06,490 Rather, the immigrants inherited inheritance, not the Bedouins 135 00:08:06,490 --> 00:08:11,579 So it was revealed: “And those of the relatives are more worthy of each other.” 136 00:08:11,579 --> 00:08:18,579 In another statement in Sunan Abu Dawud with a good chain of transmission on his authority, may God be pleased with him, he said: 137 00:08:18,579 --> 00:08:20,579 The man was lucky 138 00:08:20,579 --> 00:08:22,579 There is no lineage between them 139 00:08:22,579 --> 00:08:25,579 One of them inherits the other 140 00:08:25,579 --> 00:08:27,579 So he abrogated that Anfal 141 00:08:27,579 --> 00:08:29,579 And God Almighty said 142 00:08:29,579 --> 00:08:33,580 And relatives are more worthy of each other 143 00:08:33,580 --> 00:08:39,159 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 144 00:08:39,159 --> 00:08:45,159 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 145 00:08:45,159 --> 00:08:52,769 The longing for you has no limits 146 00:08:52,769 --> 00:08:58,769 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 147 00:08:58,769 --> 00:09:07,700 The rest was moved by his lips