WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:03.779 Riyadh Al-Salehin 00:00:03.779 --> 00:00:06.780 From the words of the Master of Messengers 00:00:06.780 --> 00:00:09.779 May God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:13.900 Chapter on piety 00:00:13.900 --> 00:00:17.460 God Almighty said 00:00:17.460 --> 00:00:20.530 O you who believe 00:00:20.530 --> 00:00:22.530 Fear God as you should fear Him 00:00:22.530 --> 00:00:24.530 And the Almighty said 00:00:24.530 --> 00:00:27.530 Fear God as much as you can 00:00:27.530 --> 00:00:32.530 This verse explains what is meant by the first 00:00:32.619 --> 00:00:34.619 And the Almighty said 00:00:34.619 --> 00:00:37.619 O you who believe, fear God 00:00:37.619 --> 00:00:40.619 And say good words 00:00:40.619 --> 00:00:42.820 And the verses command piety 00:00:42.820 --> 00:00:44.820 A lot of information 00:00:44.820 --> 00:00:46.909 And the Almighty said 00:00:46.909 --> 00:00:50.909 And whoever fears God, He will make a way out for him 00:00:50.909 --> 00:00:54.909 And He provides him from where he does not expect 00:00:54.909 --> 00:00:56.909 And the Almighty said 00:00:56.909 --> 00:01:00.909 If you fear God, He will make a difference for you 00:01:00.909 --> 00:01:05.909 And He will atone for you your sins and forgive you 00:01:05.909 --> 00:01:08.909 God is of great bounty 00:01:08.909 --> 00:01:13.099 The verses in this chapter are many and well known 00:01:13.099 --> 00:01:18.060 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:01:18.060 --> 00:01:20.060 It was said, O Messenger of God 00:01:20.060 --> 00:01:22.060 One of the most generous people 00:01:22.060 --> 00:01:24.060 He said: The most pious of them 00:01:24.060 --> 00:01:28.060 They said, “We are not asking you about this.” 00:01:29.060 --> 00:01:32.060 He said: Joseph is the Prophet of God 00:01:32.060 --> 00:01:34.060 Son of the Prophet of God 00:01:34.060 --> 00:01:36.060 Son of the Prophet of God 00:01:36.060 --> 00:01:38.129 Ibn Khalil Allah 00:01:38.129 --> 00:01:41.219 They said we are not asking you about this 00:01:41.219 --> 00:01:45.219 He said, “Are you asking me about Arab minerals?” 00:01:45.219 --> 00:01:48.219 Their choice is in ignorance 00:01:48.219 --> 00:01:52.219 Their choice in Islam is if it is jurisprudence 00:01:52.219 --> 00:01:54.510 Agreed 00:01:54.510 --> 00:01:57.510 According to jurisprudence, that is, they knew the provisions of Sharia 00:01:57.510 --> 00:02:02.920 Akram is a preferential name of generosity 00:02:02.920 --> 00:02:04.920 Its origin is an abundance of goodness 00:02:04.920 --> 00:02:07.239 It is the opposite of meanness 00:02:07.239 --> 00:02:09.240 Joseph, the Prophet of God 00:02:09.240 --> 00:02:11.240 Son of the Prophet of God 00:02:11.240 --> 00:02:13.240 He is Jacob, peace be upon him 00:02:13.240 --> 00:02:15.240 Son of the Prophet of God 00:02:15.240 --> 00:02:17.240 He is Isaac, peace be upon him 00:02:17.240 --> 00:02:19.240 Ibn Khalil Allah 00:02:19.240 --> 00:02:22.240 He is Abraham, peace be upon him 00:02:22.240 --> 00:02:25.560 Prepared replural 00:02:25.560 --> 00:02:28.560 It is a set of jewels such as gold and the like 00:02:28.560 --> 00:02:30.560 And the origin of everything 00:02:30.560 --> 00:02:33.560 What is meant here is the Arab tribes 00:02:34.560 --> 00:02:37.490 One of the benefits of talking 00:02:37.490 --> 00:02:39.710 Between the hadith there are categories of people 00:02:39.710 --> 00:02:42.710 And the honor of their affiliation and lineage 00:02:42.710 --> 00:02:45.710 And he is of honorable lineage 00:02:45.710 --> 00:02:47.710 And without that 00:02:47.710 --> 00:02:49.810 Honor of lineage 00:02:49.810 --> 00:02:51.810 It is considered if piety is included in it 00:02:51.810 --> 00:02:53.810 And fear of God 00:02:53.810 --> 00:02:55.939 Otherwise, no 00:02:55.939 --> 00:02:58.939 That man is honored and honoured 00:02:58.939 --> 00:03:00.939 With fear of God Almighty 00:03:00.939 --> 00:03:02.939 And whoever was pious 00:03:02.939 --> 00:03:04.939 He was very good in this world 00:03:04.939 --> 00:03:08.219 High-ranking in the afterlife 00:03:08.219 --> 00:03:10.219 A person is honored with honor 00:03:10.219 --> 00:03:12.219 His fathers and his clan 00:03:12.219 --> 00:03:14.219 If they are pious 00:03:14.219 --> 00:03:16.219 He was like them 00:03:16.219 --> 00:03:18.449 And their way 00:03:18.449 --> 00:03:20.449 Their choice is in ignorance 00:03:20.449 --> 00:03:22.449 Their choice in Islam 00:03:22.449 --> 00:03:24.449 That is, the owners of the mirror 00:03:24.449 --> 00:03:27.449 And good morals in pre-Islamic times 00:03:27.449 --> 00:03:29.449 They are like that in Islam 00:03:29.449 --> 00:03:31.449 If they believe and fear 00:03:31.449 --> 00:03:33.449 Because Islam came to complete it 00:03:33.449 --> 00:03:35.449 Noble morals 00:03:35.449 --> 00:03:37.449 And the servant greets me 00:03:37.449 --> 00:03:39.449 What good I have done 00:03:39.449 --> 00:03:41.449 If the honor of piety is included 00:03:41.449 --> 00:03:43.449 To the honor of lineage 00:03:43.449 --> 00:03:45.449 It was good for good 00:03:45.449 --> 00:03:47.449 And a favor upon a favor 00:03:47.449 --> 00:03:49.639 Statement of the virtue of the Prophet of God 00:03:49.639 --> 00:03:52.639 Joseph, peace and blessings be upon him 00:03:52.639 --> 00:03:54.639 He collected the best morals 00:03:54.639 --> 00:03:56.639 With the honor of prophecy 00:03:56.639 --> 00:03:58.639 With the honor of lineage 00:03:58.639 --> 00:04:00.639 The honor of knowledge joined him 00:04:00.639 --> 00:04:02.639 In terms of vision 00:04:02.639 --> 00:04:05.639 And his ability to manage policy 00:04:05.639 --> 00:04:07.669 Explaining the virtue of knowledge 00:04:07.669 --> 00:04:09.669 And it is better than descent 00:04:09.669 --> 00:04:12.669 And lineage, prestige and money 00:04:12.669 --> 00:04:18.110 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him 00:04:18.110 --> 00:04:22.209 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:04:22.209 --> 00:04:25.209 The world is beautiful and green 00:04:25.209 --> 00:04:28.209 And God has appointed you as your successor in it 00:04:28.209 --> 00:04:31.209 And see how you work 00:04:31.209 --> 00:04:33.209 So fear the world 00:04:33.209 --> 00:04:35.209 And fear women 00:04:35.209 --> 00:04:38.209 The first temptation of the children of Israel 00:04:38.209 --> 00:04:40.339 It was in women 00:04:40.339 --> 00:04:42.339 Narrated by Muslim 00:04:42.339 --> 00:04:45.139 Sweet green 00:04:45.139 --> 00:04:47.139 Similar in inclination to it 00:04:47.139 --> 00:04:50.139 Sweet fruit in taste 00:04:50.139 --> 00:04:52.139 Green in color 00:04:52.139 --> 00:04:54.389 Your successor 00:04:54.389 --> 00:04:58.389 That is, He will make you successors who succeed one another 00:04:58.389 --> 00:05:00.620 Fear the world 00:05:00.620 --> 00:05:03.620 That is, beware of being deceived by it 00:05:03.620 --> 00:05:05.779 Fear women 00:05:05.779 --> 00:05:08.779 That is, beware of being infatuated with them 00:05:08.779 --> 00:05:11.029 In women 00:05:11.029 --> 00:05:13.029 That is, because of them 00:05:13.029 --> 00:05:15.959 One of the benefits of talking 00:05:15.959 --> 00:05:19.250 One should abstain from this world 00:05:19.250 --> 00:05:22.250 And do not run after its wreckage 00:05:22.250 --> 00:05:24.250 Or clinging to her delusions 00:05:24.250 --> 00:05:27.250 It presents itself to the servants 00:05:27.250 --> 00:05:30.250 With its sweetness, greenness and adornment 00:05:30.250 --> 00:05:33.250 Whoever clings to it, it will be destroyed 00:05:33.250 --> 00:05:35.250 But the servant should 00:05:35.250 --> 00:05:38.250 Not to forget his share of it 00:05:38.250 --> 00:05:41.600 God made the children of Adam successors 00:05:41.600 --> 00:05:45.600 They succeed each other in this worldly life 00:05:45.600 --> 00:05:47.600 To see how they work 00:05:47.600 --> 00:05:49.600 Because it is a place of trial 00:05:49.600 --> 00:05:51.600 There is no home to stay 00:05:51.600 --> 00:05:54.600 There was a passage to the stable 00:05:54.600 --> 00:05:57.759 Beware of infatuation with women 00:05:57.759 --> 00:06:00.759 This is done by abandoning the direct causes 00:06:00.759 --> 00:06:02.759 That arouses you with desire 00:06:02.759 --> 00:06:04.759 Like mixing with them 00:06:04.759 --> 00:06:07.759 And look at the seductive places among them 00:06:07.759 --> 00:06:09.759 If they are foreigners 00:06:09.759 --> 00:06:12.759 And not to occupy the enjoyment of them 00:06:12.759 --> 00:06:15.759 About duties if they are permitted 00:06:15.759 --> 00:06:17.889 Resentment and taking lessons 00:06:17.889 --> 00:06:19.889 From previous nations 00:06:19.889 --> 00:06:22.889 It happened to the children of Israel 00:06:22.889 --> 00:06:26.889 It happens to others if they deal with its causes 00:06:26.889 --> 00:06:31.360 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him 00:06:31.360 --> 00:06:34.360 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:34.360 --> 00:06:36.360 He was saying 00:06:36.360 --> 00:06:40.360 Oh God, I ask you for guidance and piety 00:06:40.360 --> 00:06:42.360 Chastity and wealth 00:06:42.360 --> 00:06:45.389 Narrated by Muslim 00:06:45.389 --> 00:06:47.189 Guidance 00:06:47.189 --> 00:06:50.189 Meaning and guidance 00:06:50.189 --> 00:06:51.290 Chastity 00:06:51.290 --> 00:06:54.290 That is, walking away from what is not permissible 00:06:54.290 --> 00:06:56.449 And desist from it 00:06:56.449 --> 00:06:57.449 Richness 00:06:57.449 --> 00:06:59.449 That is, the richness of the soul 00:06:59.449 --> 00:07:03.449 And being rich from people and what is in their hands 00:07:03.449 --> 00:07:07.730 One of the benefits of talking 00:07:07.730 --> 00:07:09.730 Submission to God Almighty 00:07:09.730 --> 00:07:13.730 And resort to it in all circumstances 00:07:13.730 --> 00:07:17.050 The soul's need for good morals 00:07:17.050 --> 00:07:19.050 To be steadfast in God’s command 00:07:20.050 --> 00:07:23.050 To fear His punishment and hope for His mercy 00:07:23.050 --> 00:07:25.300 One should 00:07:25.300 --> 00:07:27.300 He should not rely on his work 00:07:27.300 --> 00:07:30.300 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:30.300 --> 00:07:33.300 God asks for these qualities 00:07:33.300 --> 00:07:35.300 He is the most knowledgeable of people 00:07:35.300 --> 00:07:38.300 And most of it is fair 00:07:38.300 --> 00:07:41.620 On the authority of Abu Tarif 00:07:41.620 --> 00:07:45.620 Adi bin Hatem Al-Tai, may God be pleased with him, said 00:07:45.620 --> 00:07:49.620 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:49.620 --> 00:07:52.620 He says he who swears an oath 00:07:52.620 --> 00:07:55.620 Then he saw someone more God-fearing than her 00:07:55.620 --> 00:07:57.620 Let piety come 00:07:57.620 --> 00:07:59.620 Narrated by Muslim 00:07:59.620 --> 00:08:04.509 I swear, I swear to God 00:08:04.509 --> 00:08:09.639 I fear God, that is, I am satisfied with Him and far from disobeying Him 00:08:09.639 --> 00:08:14.110 One of the benefits of talking 00:08:14.110 --> 00:08:17.110 Permissibility of swearing by God 00:08:17.110 --> 00:08:19.240 Who swore by God? 00:08:19.240 --> 00:08:22.240 He must fulfill his oath 00:08:22.240 --> 00:08:24.240 And not to break it 00:08:24.240 --> 00:08:27.399 If the oath prevents obedience 00:08:27.399 --> 00:08:30.399 Or miss out on a lot of good 00:08:30.399 --> 00:08:32.399 Or expect sin 00:08:32.399 --> 00:08:35.399 The servant must atone for his oath 00:08:35.399 --> 00:08:38.399 He does what God commands him to do 00:08:38.399 --> 00:08:40.399 He avoids disobedience 00:08:40.399 --> 00:08:43.720 It is necessary to adhere to piety in times of hardship and ease 00:08:43.720 --> 00:08:46.720 The activator and the impeller 00:08:46.720 --> 00:08:49.879 Whoever resolves to commit a sin 00:08:49.879 --> 00:08:51.879 He doesn't do it 00:08:51.879 --> 00:08:54.879 Even if he had sworn to do it 00:08:54.879 --> 00:08:57.879 He breaks his oath and expiates his oath 00:08:57.879 --> 00:09:00.879 He does not come with sin 00:09:00.879 --> 00:09:03.970 On the authority of Abu Umamah 00:09:03.970 --> 00:09:08.970 Sadi bin Ajlan Al-Bahili, may God be pleased with him, said 00:09:08.970 --> 00:09:11.970 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:11.970 --> 00:09:15.970 Delivering a sermon during the farewell pilgrimage, he said 00:09:15.970 --> 00:09:17.970 Fear God 00:09:17.970 --> 00:09:19.970 Five of you arrived 00:09:19.970 --> 00:09:21.970 And fast your month 00:09:21.970 --> 00:09:24.970 And pay zakat on your money 00:09:24.970 --> 00:09:26.970 And obey your princes 00:09:26.970 --> 00:09:30.059 You will enter the Paradise of your Lord 00:09:30.059 --> 00:09:33.799 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:09:33.799 --> 00:09:35.799 Farewell argument 00:09:35.799 --> 00:09:40.799 It is the last Hajj performed by the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:40.799 --> 00:09:42.799 And it was called that 00:09:42.799 --> 00:09:45.799 Because, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:46.799 --> 00:09:48.860 Pray five of you 00:09:48.860 --> 00:09:51.860 That is, they performed the five obligatory prayers 00:09:51.860 --> 00:09:54.340 Fast your month 00:09:54.340 --> 00:09:57.340 That is, fast the month of Ramadan 00:09:57.340 --> 00:09:59.700 Obey your princes 00:09:59.700 --> 00:10:02.700 That is, obey those in authority among you 00:10:02.700 --> 00:10:06.690 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:06.690 --> 00:10:09.980 The necessity of adhering to the pillars of Islam 00:10:09.980 --> 00:10:13.980 Of prayer, zakat, fasting and Hajj 00:10:13.980 --> 00:10:17.200 That commitment to these actions 00:10:17.200 --> 00:10:20.200 Whoever fears God Almighty 00:10:20.200 --> 00:10:23.200 And fearing God Almighty is the path to Paradise 00:10:23.200 --> 00:10:25.200 And the condition of entry 00:10:25.200 --> 00:10:27.200 And righteousness in this world 00:10:27.200 --> 00:10:30.200 The reason for survival in the afterlife 00:10:30.200 --> 00:10:33.330 The obligation to obey governors and rulers 00:10:33.330 --> 00:10:35.330 And the condition of their obedience 00:10:35.330 --> 00:10:40.330 Not to command anything that disobeys God Almighty 00:10:40.330 --> 00:10:45.029 Riyadh Al-Salehin