In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
Surat Al-Tahrim
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
O Prophet, why do you prohibit what God has made lawful for you?
You want to please your husbands
God is Forgiving and Merciful
O Prophet, who deprives himself of what God has made lawful for him
He thus seeks to please his wives
You have not deprived yourself of what God has made lawful for you
By forbidding this, you seek the well-being of your husbands
It was what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade for himself
Something that God had made lawful for him
It is possible that this could be his slave girl
It may be a drink
It may be otherwise
But that was it
It was prohibiting something that was lawful for him
So God blamed him for forbidding for himself what he had made lawful for him
And God is Forgiving, O Muhammad, for the sins of those of His servants who repent of their sins
You have been forgiven for forbidding yourself what God has made lawful for you
He is Merciful to His servants to punish them for the sins they repented of after repentance
God has imposed on you the permissibility of your oaths
I swear to God, your Lord
He is the All-Knowing, the Wise
God Almighty has made clear to you the solution of your oaths
And he limited it to you, people
And God, your Master, will protect you with His victory, O believers
He knows your interests
He is wise in his management of you
He directed you to what he knew best
When the Prophet confided a recent story to some of his wives
When I was informed of it and God revealed it to him, he recognized some of it and turned away from some of it
When he told her about it, she said, “Who told you this?”
He said: The All-Knowing, the All-Aware informed me
When the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, confided a recent story to some of his wives
She is Hafsa
And the hadith that was confided to her
It is what he has forbidden to himself, which God has made lawful for him
And he swore to that
And he said, "Don't mention that to anyone."
When she was informed of the hadith that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, confided to her, her companion Aisha
God revealed to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, that she had informed her companion of this
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, introduced some of that hadith to Hafsa and told her about it
He left to tell her some
When Hafsa told the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, what God had revealed to him
From her revealing the secret of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Aisha
Hafsa said to the Messenger of God, “Who told you this news and told you about it?”
Muhammad, the Prophet of God, said to Hafsa
The All-Knowing informed me of the secrets of His servants and the consciences of their hearts.
The One who is All-Aware of their affairs, from whom nothing is hidden.
If you repent to God, then your hearts have been willing, but if you agree to do so, then God is his master, and Gabriel, and the best of the believers and the angels after That is dahir
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
From prohibiting what was lawful for him, which he prohibited for himself
For God is his guardian and helper against them and against all who wronged him.
Gabriel is also his guardian and helper.
The best of the believers is also his master and helper.
The angels are with Gabriel and the righteous of the believers
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, has helpers against those who harm him and want to harm him
Perhaps his Lord, if he divorces Ken, will replace him with wives better than Ken
Like Muslim, believing women, obedient, repentant, worshiping women, married women and virgins.
Perhaps the Lord of Muhammad, if he divorces, be so, O community of wives of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
To replace him with better wives than others
Submissive to God through obedience, believing in God and His Messenger, obedient to God
Returning to what God loves in them, such as obedience to Him, and what He hates in them
Women worshipers who submit to God through obedience and fast
We have parted ways and their virginity has gone
And the firstborn did not have intercourse and were not separated
O you who have believed, protect yourselves and your families from the Fire
A fire whose fuel is people and stones, over which are powerful angels
Over them are fierce and severe angels who do not disobey God in what He commands them and do what they are commanded.
O you who have believed God and His Messenger
Teach one another what you can do to protect yourself from the Fire
And you pay it for him if he does it out of obedience to God
They worked in obedience to God
Teach your families to do obedience to God and protect themselves from Hell
The wood that burns this fire
The sons of Adam and sulfur stones
On this fire are angels of God
It is harsh for the people of Hell, and severe for them
They do not disobey God in what He commands them to do
They end up doing what their Lord commands them to do
O you who disbelieved, do not apologize today
You will only be rewarded for what you used to do
O you who deny the oneness of God
Don't apologize today
That will be the Day of Resurrection
You will only be rewarded and given a reward for the deeds that you did in this world
Do not ask for excuses from her
O you who have believed, repent to God in sincere repentance
Repent to God in sincere repentance
Perhaps your Lord will atone for you your sins
Perhaps your Lord will atone for you your sins
And He will admit you to gardens beneath which rivers flow
The day when God will not disgrace the Prophet
The day when God will not disgrace the Prophet
And those who believed with him
Their light seeks in their hands
And with their faith they say, “Our Lord, complete our light for us.”
They say, “Our Lord, perfect our light for us and forgive us.”
You are powerful over everything
O you who have believed God and His Messenger
Repent to God
He says
Return from your sins to obedience to God
We will return to what pleases Him for you, from which you will never return
Perhaps your Lord, O believers, will erase the bad deeds of your past deeds
And He will bring you into gardens under which rivers flow
The day when God will not disgrace the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those who believe with him
Their light seeks before them, and their faith is their book
They ask their Lord to preserve their light for them
He does not turn it off until he has passed the path
That is when the hypocrites, both male and female, say to those who believe
Look at us quoting from your light
And cover our sins for us
And do not disgrace us by punishing us for it
He has the power to enlighten us and forgive our sins
O Prophet, strive hard against the infidels and hypocrites and be angry with them
Their abode is Hell, and a miserable destination
O Prophet, fight the infidels with the sword
And the hypocrites with threats and tongues
And stress them in the essence of God
And their abode is hell
Their fate is the fire of hell
And wretched is the place to which Hell becomes
God has provided an example for those who disbelieve
Noah's wife and Lot's wife
She was under two of our righteous servants
So they betrayed them
But they were of no avail to God
It was said that he entered Hell with those who entered
God is like an example to those who disbelieve from among people and to the rest of creation
Noah's wife and Lot's wife
She was under two of our slaves
So they betrayed them
It was mentioned that Noah's wife betrayed her husband
She was an infidel
She used to tell people he was crazy
And the betrayal of Lot's wife
That Lot pleased the guest
And indicate it
Noah and Lot were of no avail to God about their wives
When he punished them for cheating on their husbands in any way
It would not benefit them if their wives were prophets
And God said to them on the Day of Resurrection
Enter, O women, the fire of hell with those who enter it
And God gave an example to those who believed of Pharaoh’s wife
When she said, “Lord, build me a house with You in Paradise.”
And save me from Pharaoh and his deeds
And save me from the wrongdoing people
God set an example for those who believe in God and believe in His unity
Pharaoh's wife who believed in God and was united
And I believed His Messenger Moses
She is under an enemy of God, an infidel
Her husband's infidelity did not harm her
Because she believed in God
It was God’s decree for His creation
That no female servant should bear the burden of another
And every soul has what it has earned
When she said, “Lord, build me a house with You in Paradise.”
So God responded to her and built a house for her in Paradise
And save me from the torment of Pharaoh
It is for me to do his work
This is his disbelief in God
Save me and save me from the actions of the people who disbelieve in you and from their torment
And Mary, the daughter of Imran, who protected her chastity
So we breathed into him of our spirit
She believed in the words of her Lord and His books
She was one of the obedient ones
And God sets an example for those who believe
Maryam, daughter of Imran, who protected her chastity
The one who was prevented from pocketing her armor, Gabriel, peace be upon him, says
So we breathed into the pocket of her shield from Gabriel, who is the spirit
And I believed in Jesus and Jesus
And I believed in his books, meaning the Torah and the Gospel
She was one of the obedient people
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation