WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.589 --> 00:00:12.710 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 00:00:12.949 --> 00:00:16.390 Surat Al-Tahrim 00:00:19.050 --> 00:00:23.570 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.690 --> 00:00:30.129 O Prophet, why do you prohibit what God has made lawful for you? 00:00:30.329 --> 00:00:33.850 You want to please your husbands 00:00:34.170 --> 00:00:38.130 God is Forgiving and Merciful 00:00:39.700 --> 00:00:44.340 O Prophet, who deprives himself of what God has made lawful for him 00:00:44.659 --> 00:00:47.380 He thus seeks to please his wives 00:00:47.899 --> 00:00:52.179 You have not deprived yourself of what God has made lawful for you 00:00:52.700 --> 00:00:56.380 By forbidding this, you seek the well-being of your husbands 00:00:56.859 --> 00:01:01.579 It was what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade for himself 00:01:01.899 --> 00:01:04.859 Something that God had made lawful for him 00:01:05.260 --> 00:01:08.299 It is possible that this could be his slave girl 00:01:08.739 --> 00:01:12.019 It may be a drink 00:01:12.540 --> 00:01:15.140 It may be otherwise 00:01:15.739 --> 00:01:18.180 But that was it 00:01:18.540 --> 00:01:22.379 It was prohibiting something that was lawful for him 00:01:22.939 --> 00:01:28.180 So God blamed him for forbidding for himself what he had made lawful for him 00:01:28.849 --> 00:01:34.290 And God is Forgiving, O Muhammad, for the sins of those of His servants who repent of their sins 00:01:34.769 --> 00:01:39.370 You have been forgiven for forbidding yourself what God has made lawful for you 00:01:39.890 --> 00:01:46.170 He is Merciful to His servants to punish them for the sins they repented of after repentance 00:01:47.629 --> 00:01:52.230 God has imposed on you the permissibility of your oaths 00:01:52.629 --> 00:01:54.950 I swear to God, your Lord 00:01:55.349 --> 00:01:59.390 He is the All-Knowing, the Wise 00:02:00.670 --> 00:02:04.670 God Almighty has made clear to you the solution of your oaths 00:02:05.069 --> 00:02:07.269 And he limited it to you, people 00:02:07.790 --> 00:02:12.270 And God, your Master, will protect you with His victory, O believers 00:02:12.750 --> 00:02:14.830 He knows your interests 00:02:15.229 --> 00:02:17.789 He is wise in his management of you 00:02:18.189 --> 00:02:20.710 He directed you to what he knew best 00:02:22.030 --> 00:02:28.310 When the Prophet confided a recent story to some of his wives 00:02:28.870 --> 00:02:38.389 When I was informed of it and God revealed it to him, he recognized some of it and turned away from some of it 00:02:38.949 --> 00:02:45.389 When he told her about it, she said, “Who told you this?” 00:02:45.909 --> 00:02:50.509 He said: The All-Knowing, the All-Aware informed me 00:02:52.229 --> 00:02:58.469 When the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, confided a recent story to some of his wives 00:02:58.909 --> 00:02:59.909 She is Hafsa 00:03:00.550 --> 00:03:02.750 And the hadith that was confided to her 00:03:03.310 --> 00:03:06.990 It is what he has forbidden to himself, which God has made lawful for him 00:03:07.430 --> 00:03:09.030 And he swore to that 00:03:09.590 --> 00:03:12.909 And he said, "Don't mention that to anyone." 00:03:13.669 --> 00:03:21.349 When she was informed of the hadith that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, confided to her, her companion Aisha 00:03:21.870 --> 00:03:29.469 God revealed to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, that she had informed her companion of this 00:03:30.069 --> 00:03:36.270 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, introduced some of that hadith to Hafsa and told her about it 00:03:36.830 --> 00:03:38.789 He left to tell her some 00:03:39.580 --> 00:03:45.699 When Hafsa told the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, what God had revealed to him 00:03:46.139 --> 00:03:51.219 From her revealing the secret of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Aisha 00:03:51.379 --> 00:03:57.719 Hafsa said to the Messenger of God, “Who told you this news and told you about it?” 00:03:57.719 --> 00:04:01.340 Muhammad, the Prophet of God, said to Hafsa 00:04:01.340 --> 00:04:06.719 The All-Knowing informed me of the secrets of His servants and the consciences of their hearts. 00:04:06.719 --> 00:04:11.259 The One who is All-Aware of their affairs, from whom nothing is hidden. 00:04:11.259 --> 00:04:34.810 If you repent to God, then your hearts have been willing, but if you agree to do so, then God is his master, and Gabriel, and the best of the believers and the angels after That is dahir 00:04:42.920 --> 00:04:45.740 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:45.740 --> 00:04:50.839 From prohibiting what was lawful for him, which he prohibited for himself 00:04:50.839 --> 00:04:57.839 For God is his guardian and helper against them and against all who wronged him. 00:04:57.839 --> 00:05:01.139 Gabriel is also his guardian and helper. 00:05:01.139 --> 00:05:05.060 The best of the believers is also his master and helper. 00:05:05.360 --> 00:05:08.980 The angels are with Gabriel and the righteous of the believers 00:05:08.980 --> 00:05:15.980 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, has helpers against those who harm him and want to harm him 00:05:15.980 --> 00:05:33.209 Perhaps his Lord, if he divorces Ken, will replace him with wives better than Ken 00:05:33.209 --> 00:05:55.870 Like Muslim, believing women, obedient, repentant, worshiping women, married women and virgins. 00:05:55.870 --> 00:06:03.870 Perhaps the Lord of Muhammad, if he divorces, be so, O community of wives of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:04.170 --> 00:06:07.870 To replace him with better wives than others 00:06:08.470 --> 00:06:15.529 Submissive to God through obedience, believing in God and His Messenger, obedient to God 00:06:16.029 --> 00:06:22.129 Returning to what God loves in them, such as obedience to Him, and what He hates in them 00:06:22.709 --> 00:06:27.410 Women worshipers who submit to God through obedience and fast 00:06:27.870 --> 00:06:31.470 We have parted ways and their virginity has gone 00:06:31.930 --> 00:06:35.430 And the firstborn did not have intercourse and were not separated 00:06:36.930 --> 00:06:44.769 O you who have believed, protect yourselves and your families from the Fire 00:06:45.310 --> 00:06:54.529 A fire whose fuel is people and stones, over which are powerful angels 00:06:55.089 --> 00:07:11.189 Over them are fierce and severe angels who do not disobey God in what He commands them and do what they are commanded. 00:07:12.500 --> 00:07:15.500 O you who have believed God and His Messenger 00:07:16.000 --> 00:07:20.699 Teach one another what you can do to protect yourself from the Fire 00:07:21.240 --> 00:07:25.000 And you pay it for him if he does it out of obedience to God 00:07:25.600 --> 00:07:27.399 They worked in obedience to God 00:07:27.899 --> 00:07:33.899 Teach your families to do obedience to God and protect themselves from Hell 00:07:34.560 --> 00:07:37.399 The wood that burns this fire 00:07:37.800 --> 00:07:40.300 The sons of Adam and sulfur stones 00:07:40.959 --> 00:07:44.600 On this fire are angels of God 00:07:45.060 --> 00:07:48.459 It is harsh for the people of Hell, and severe for them 00:07:48.860 --> 00:07:52.600 They do not disobey God in what He commands them to do 00:07:53.199 --> 00:07:56.399 They end up doing what their Lord commands them to do 00:07:57.899 --> 00:08:03.699 O you who disbelieved, do not apologize today 00:08:04.339 --> 00:08:10.300 You will only be rewarded for what you used to do 00:08:11.720 --> 00:08:14.759 O you who deny the oneness of God 00:08:15.360 --> 00:08:16.759 Don't apologize today 00:08:17.259 --> 00:08:19.019 That will be the Day of Resurrection 00:08:19.779 --> 00:08:25.879 You will only be rewarded and given a reward for the deeds that you did in this world 00:08:26.379 --> 00:08:28.779 Do not ask for excuses from her 00:08:30.699 --> 00:08:38.299 O you who have believed, repent to God in sincere repentance 00:08:38.799 --> 00:08:43.100 Repent to God in sincere repentance 00:08:43.100 --> 00:08:49.100 Perhaps your Lord will atone for you your sins 00:08:49.500 --> 00:08:56.299 Perhaps your Lord will atone for you your sins 00:08:56.299 --> 00:09:03.000 And He will admit you to gardens beneath which rivers flow 00:09:03.000 --> 00:09:06.399 The day when God will not disgrace the Prophet 00:09:06.799 --> 00:09:10.700 The day when God will not disgrace the Prophet 00:09:10.700 --> 00:09:13.399 And those who believed with him 00:09:13.799 --> 00:09:17.000 Their light seeks in their hands 00:09:17.000 --> 00:09:23.200 And with their faith they say, “Our Lord, complete our light for us.” 00:09:23.600 --> 00:09:29.399 They say, “Our Lord, perfect our light for us and forgive us.” 00:09:29.899 --> 00:09:36.600 You are powerful over everything 00:09:38.259 --> 00:09:41.259 O you who have believed God and His Messenger 00:09:41.659 --> 00:09:43.059 Repent to God 00:09:43.559 --> 00:09:44.460 He says 00:09:44.860 --> 00:09:47.860 Return from your sins to obedience to God 00:09:48.259 --> 00:09:53.059 We will return to what pleases Him for you, from which you will never return 00:09:53.659 --> 00:09:59.759 Perhaps your Lord, O believers, will erase the bad deeds of your past deeds 00:10:00.159 --> 00:10:04.659 And He will bring you into gardens under which rivers flow 00:10:05.159 --> 00:10:11.659 The day when God will not disgrace the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those who believe with him 00:10:12.159 --> 00:10:16.759 Their light seeks before them, and their faith is their book 00:10:16.759 --> 00:10:19.960 They ask their Lord to preserve their light for them 00:10:20.460 --> 00:10:23.460 He does not turn it off until he has passed the path 00:10:23.960 --> 00:10:28.960 That is when the hypocrites, both male and female, say to those who believe 00:10:29.460 --> 00:10:31.960 Look at us quoting from your light 00:10:32.460 --> 00:10:34.460 And cover our sins for us 00:10:34.960 --> 00:10:38.460 And do not disgrace us by punishing us for it 00:10:38.960 --> 00:10:44.460 He has the power to enlighten us and forgive our sins 00:10:45.860 --> 00:10:53.860 O Prophet, strive hard against the infidels and hypocrites and be angry with them 00:10:54.360 --> 00:11:00.860 Their abode is Hell, and a miserable destination 00:11:02.289 --> 00:11:05.789 O Prophet, fight the infidels with the sword 00:11:06.289 --> 00:11:08.789 And the hypocrites with threats and tongues 00:11:09.289 --> 00:11:11.789 And stress them in the essence of God 00:11:12.289 --> 00:11:13.789 And their abode is hell 00:11:13.789 --> 00:11:17.789 Their fate is the fire of hell 00:11:17.789 --> 00:11:21.789 And wretched is the place to which Hell becomes 00:11:21.789 --> 00:11:26.399 God has provided an example for those who disbelieve 00:11:26.399 --> 00:11:30.399 Noah's wife and Lot's wife 00:11:30.399 --> 00:11:36.399 She was under two of our righteous servants 00:11:36.399 --> 00:11:40.399 So they betrayed them 00:11:40.399 --> 00:11:49.399 But they were of no avail to God 00:11:49.399 --> 00:11:54.399 It was said that he entered Hell with those who entered 00:11:54.399 --> 00:12:00.909 God is like an example to those who disbelieve from among people and to the rest of creation 00:12:00.909 --> 00:12:03.909 Noah's wife and Lot's wife 00:12:03.909 --> 00:12:06.909 She was under two of our slaves 00:12:07.909 --> 00:12:09.909 So they betrayed them 00:12:09.909 --> 00:12:13.909 It was mentioned that Noah's wife betrayed her husband 00:12:13.909 --> 00:12:15.909 She was an infidel 00:12:15.909 --> 00:12:19.909 She used to tell people he was crazy 00:12:19.909 --> 00:12:22.909 And the betrayal of Lot's wife 00:12:22.909 --> 00:12:25.909 That Lot pleased the guest 00:12:25.909 --> 00:12:27.909 And indicate it 00:12:27.909 --> 00:12:31.909 Noah and Lot were of no avail to God about their wives 00:12:31.909 --> 00:12:35.909 When he punished them for cheating on their husbands in any way 00:12:35.909 --> 00:12:39.909 It would not benefit them if their wives were prophets 00:12:39.909 --> 00:12:42.909 And God said to them on the Day of Resurrection 00:12:42.909 --> 00:12:48.909 Enter, O women, the fire of hell with those who enter it 00:12:48.909 --> 00:12:55.360 And God gave an example to those who believed of Pharaoh’s wife 00:12:55.360 --> 00:13:03.360 When she said, “Lord, build me a house with You in Paradise.” 00:13:03.360 --> 00:13:09.360 And save me from Pharaoh and his deeds 00:13:09.360 --> 00:13:15.360 And save me from the wrongdoing people 00:13:15.360 --> 00:13:19.929 God set an example for those who believe in God and believe in His unity 00:13:19.929 --> 00:13:24.929 Pharaoh's wife who believed in God and was united 00:13:24.929 --> 00:13:27.929 And I believed His Messenger Moses 00:13:27.929 --> 00:13:30.929 She is under an enemy of God, an infidel 00:13:30.929 --> 00:13:33.929 Her husband's infidelity did not harm her 00:13:33.929 --> 00:13:36.929 Because she believed in God 00:13:36.929 --> 00:13:39.929 It was God’s decree for His creation 00:13:39.929 --> 00:13:42.929 That no female servant should bear the burden of another 00:13:42.929 --> 00:13:45.929 And every soul has what it has earned 00:13:45.929 --> 00:13:50.929 When she said, “Lord, build me a house with You in Paradise.” 00:13:50.929 --> 00:13:54.929 So God responded to her and built a house for her in Paradise 00:13:54.929 --> 00:13:57.929 And save me from the torment of Pharaoh 00:13:57.929 --> 00:14:00.929 It is for me to do his work 00:14:00.929 --> 00:14:03.929 This is his disbelief in God 00:14:03.929 --> 00:14:10.539 Save me and save me from the actions of the people who disbelieve in you and from their torment 00:14:10.539 --> 00:14:15.539 And Mary, the daughter of Imran, who protected her chastity 00:14:15.539 --> 00:14:22.539 So we breathed into him of our spirit 00:14:22.539 --> 00:14:27.539 She believed in the words of her Lord and His books 00:14:27.539 --> 00:14:33.539 She was one of the obedient ones 00:14:33.539 --> 00:14:36.539 And God sets an example for those who believe 00:14:36.539 --> 00:14:42.179 Maryam, daughter of Imran, who protected her chastity 00:14:42.179 --> 00:14:47.179 The one who was prevented from pocketing her armor, Gabriel, peace be upon him, says 00:14:47.179 --> 00:14:52.179 So we breathed into the pocket of her shield from Gabriel, who is the spirit 00:14:52.179 --> 00:14:55.179 And I believed in Jesus and Jesus 00:14:55.179 --> 00:14:59.179 And I believed in his books, meaning the Torah and the Gospel 00:14:59.179 --> 00:15:03.179 She was one of the obedient people 00:15:03.179 --> 00:15:07.179 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation