1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,720 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,720 --> 00:00:13,230 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,230 --> 00:00:17,750 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,750 --> 00:00:22,910 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:22,910 --> 00:00:25,070 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,070 --> 00:00:33,630 The Battle of Hunayn 7 00:00:33,630 --> 00:00:40,859 The Battle of Hunayn took place in Shawwal in the eighth year of the Hijra 8 00:00:40,859 --> 00:00:43,310 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 9 00:00:43,310 --> 00:00:45,310 The people of Al-Maghazi said 10 00:00:45,310 --> 00:00:49,310 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to Hunayn 11 00:00:49,310 --> 00:00:51,310 I have not missed Shawwal 12 00:00:51,310 --> 00:00:53,310 And it was said 13 00:00:53,310 --> 00:00:56,310 For the remaining two nights of Ramadan 14 00:00:56,310 --> 00:00:58,310 And collect some of them 15 00:00:58,310 --> 00:01:02,310 He started going out at the end of Ramadan 16 00:01:02,310 --> 00:01:04,310 It was the sixth of Shawwal 17 00:01:04,310 --> 00:01:08,439 He arrived there on the tenth 18 00:01:08,439 --> 00:01:10,439 Imam bin Al-Qayyim said 19 00:01:10,439 --> 00:01:13,439 God Almighty opened the Battle of the Arabs 20 00:01:13,439 --> 00:01:15,439 In the Battle of Badr 21 00:01:15,439 --> 00:01:18,439 Their invasion was concluded with the Battle of Hunayn 22 00:01:18,439 --> 00:01:22,439 It would be better to frighten them and break their limits 23 00:01:22,439 --> 00:01:25,439 The second one exhausted their strength 24 00:01:25,439 --> 00:01:28,439 Their arrows were exhausted and their crowd humiliated 25 00:01:28,439 --> 00:01:35,420 Until they found no alternative to entering into the religion of God 26 00:01:35,420 --> 00:01:38,189 The reason for the invasion 27 00:01:38,189 --> 00:01:42,189 When Hawazin heard about the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 28 00:01:42,189 --> 00:01:45,189 And what God conquered from Mecca 29 00:01:45,189 --> 00:01:48,189 Collected by Malik bin Awfan Al-Nasri 30 00:01:48,189 --> 00:01:52,219 So he gathered with all of Hawazin Thaqif 31 00:01:52,219 --> 00:01:56,219 Nasr and Geshem all gathered together 32 00:01:56,219 --> 00:01:57,219 And Saad bin Bakr 33 00:01:57,219 --> 00:02:00,219 And people from Bani Hilal 34 00:02:00,219 --> 00:02:03,260 And among the Banu Jashm, Duraid bin Al-Samah 35 00:02:03,260 --> 00:02:05,260 A great sheikh 36 00:02:05,260 --> 00:02:09,259 There is nothing in it except the right time, in his opinion 37 00:02:09,259 --> 00:02:11,259 And his knowledge of war 38 00:02:11,259 --> 00:02:14,259 He was an experienced old man 39 00:02:14,259 --> 00:02:18,259 The affairs of the people were handed over to Malik bin Awfan Al-Nasri 40 00:02:18,259 --> 00:02:23,349 They decided to fight the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 41 00:02:23,349 --> 00:02:28,479 When he had gathered, he went to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 42 00:02:28,479 --> 00:02:32,479 People destroyed their money, their women and their children 43 00:02:32,479 --> 00:02:35,539 When he came down to Awtas 44 00:02:35,539 --> 00:02:37,539 People gathered to him 45 00:02:37,539 --> 00:02:49,009 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent Abdullah bin Abi Hadard, may God be pleased with him 46 00:02:49,009 --> 00:02:53,810 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard about them 47 00:02:53,810 --> 00:02:58,810 Abdullah bin Abi Hadrad, may God be pleased with him, sent them 48 00:02:58,810 --> 00:03:00,810 To bring him their news 49 00:03:00,810 --> 00:03:06,969 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak and Al-Bayhaqi on the evidence of prophecy with a good chain of transmission 50 00:03:06,969 --> 00:03:10,969 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 51 00:03:10,969 --> 00:03:13,969 Collected by Malik bin Awfan Al-Nasri 52 00:03:13,969 --> 00:03:15,969 From Bani Nasr and Jashm 53 00:03:15,969 --> 00:03:17,969 And from Saad bin Bakr 54 00:03:17,969 --> 00:03:20,969 And Awzaa from Bani Hilal 55 00:03:20,969 --> 00:03:24,969 And people from Bani Omar bin Asim bin Awf bin Amer 56 00:03:24,969 --> 00:03:28,969 Thaqif al-Ahlaf and Banu Malik were sent with them 57 00:03:28,969 --> 00:03:33,969 Then he walked with them to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 58 00:03:34,969 --> 00:03:39,129 He walked with money, women and children 59 00:03:39,129 --> 00:03:43,129 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard about them 60 00:03:43,129 --> 00:03:48,129 Abdullah bin Abi Hadardan sent Al-Aslamiya, may God be pleased with him 61 00:03:48,129 --> 00:03:49,129 And he said 62 00:03:49,129 --> 00:03:52,129 Go and join the people 63 00:03:52,129 --> 00:03:55,129 So teach us who taught them 64 00:03:55,129 --> 00:03:56,129 So he entered 65 00:03:56,129 --> 00:03:59,129 He stayed with them for a day or two 66 00:03:59,129 --> 00:04:02,129 Then he came and told him the news 67 00:04:02,129 --> 00:04:09,370 The departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Hunayn 68 00:04:09,370 --> 00:04:15,039 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left Mecca 69 00:04:15,039 --> 00:04:18,040 That was after he finished opening it 70 00:04:18,040 --> 00:04:20,040 Things were smoothed out 71 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:24,040 He converted most of its people to Islam and released them 72 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:28,040 Heading to fight Hawazin and those with them 73 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:32,139 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked to them 74 00:04:32,139 --> 00:04:36,139 In the ten thousand who were with him in the conquest 75 00:04:36,139 --> 00:04:40,139 Two thousand free men from the people of Mecca 76 00:04:40,139 --> 00:04:43,139 Most of them are new to Islam 77 00:04:43,139 --> 00:04:47,139 Islam could not conquer their hearts 78 00:04:47,139 --> 00:04:50,139 Some of the masters of Mecca witnessed it with him 79 00:04:50,139 --> 00:04:52,139 Like Safwan bin Umayyah 80 00:04:52,139 --> 00:04:54,139 He was still a polytheist 81 00:04:54,139 --> 00:04:57,139 Suhail bin Omar and others 82 00:04:57,139 --> 00:05:00,170 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 83 00:05:00,170 --> 00:05:04,170 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 84 00:05:04,170 --> 00:05:06,170 When it was a day of nostalgia 85 00:05:06,170 --> 00:05:11,170 Hawazin and Ghatafan came with their offspring and blessings 86 00:05:11,170 --> 00:05:16,170 And with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, at that time, there were ten thousand 87 00:05:16,170 --> 00:05:18,170 And with him are the freedmen 88 00:05:18,170 --> 00:05:22,360 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 89 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:27,360 It is feared that Muslims will be deceived by their number and admire their abundance 90 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:31,360 This actually happened in the text of the Qur’an 91 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:33,360 And God Almighty said 92 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:37,360 God has given you victory in many situations 93 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:43,360 On the day of Hunayn, when your abundance pleased you, it was of no use to you 94 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:48,579 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted to explain it to them 95 00:05:48,579 --> 00:05:52,579 That does not avail them of anything before God 96 00:05:52,579 --> 00:05:57,579 By giving a proverb that happened to one of the prophets with his people 97 00:05:57,579 --> 00:06:01,740 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission 98 00:06:01,740 --> 00:06:04,740 On the authority of Suhaib, may God be pleased with him, he said 99 00:06:04,740 --> 00:06:10,810 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was moving his lips during the days of Hunayn 100 00:06:10,810 --> 00:06:14,810 Something he had never done before 101 00:06:14,810 --> 00:06:17,970 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 102 00:06:17,970 --> 00:06:23,970 Indeed, there was a prophet among those before you whose nation admired him 103 00:06:23,970 --> 00:06:27,970 He said: These people will not want anything 104 00:06:27,970 --> 00:06:33,000 So God revealed to him that he gave them the choice between one of three 105 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:38,000 Either I will give power over them to an enemy from among others who will make them permissible 106 00:06:38,000 --> 00:06:41,000 Or hunger or death 107 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:45,000 They said: Either death or starvation 108 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:49,000 We have no power over it but death 109 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:53,000 He died in seventy-three thousand 110 00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:58,000 He said, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 111 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:06,000 So I say now, O God, by You I try, by You I originate, and by You I fight 112 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:11,339 A tree of sorts 113 00:07:11,339 --> 00:07:15,230 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by 114 00:07:15,230 --> 00:07:18,230 He is on his way to Hunain 115 00:07:18,230 --> 00:07:23,230 By a tree for polytheists, it is said that it has different types 116 00:07:23,230 --> 00:07:27,329 It was narrated by Imam Ahmad and Al-Tirmidhi with an authentic chain of transmission 117 00:07:27,329 --> 00:07:31,329 On the authority of Abu Waqid Al-Laythi, may God be pleased with him, he said 118 00:07:31,329 --> 00:07:38,329 They left Mecca with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Hunayn 119 00:07:38,329 --> 00:07:43,329 He said that the infidels had a sidra that they used to devote themselves to 120 00:07:43,329 --> 00:07:46,329 They attach their weapons to it 121 00:07:46,329 --> 00:07:49,420 They are called the same types 122 00:07:49,420 --> 00:07:52,420 We passed a great green sidra 123 00:07:52,420 --> 00:07:55,420 So we said, O Messenger of God 124 00:07:55,420 --> 00:07:58,420 Give us the same types 125 00:07:58,420 --> 00:08:02,420 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 126 00:08:02,420 --> 00:08:07,420 You said, “By the One in Whose Hand is my soul,” just as the people of Moses said 127 00:08:07,420 --> 00:08:11,420 Make for us a God as they have gods 128 00:08:11,420 --> 00:08:15,490 He said, "You are an ignorant people." 129 00:08:15,490 --> 00:08:17,490 It is the Sunnah 130 00:08:17,490 --> 00:08:22,490 You will follow the traditions of those before you year by year 131 00:08:22,490 --> 00:08:27,100 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 132 00:08:27,100 --> 00:08:34,450 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 133 00:08:34,450 --> 00:08:40,450 The longing for you has no limits 134 00:08:40,450 --> 00:08:48,220 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 135 00:08:48,220 --> 00:08:55,950 The rest was moved by his lips