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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation

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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar

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Surat Al-Shams

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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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And the sun and the night

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And the moon follows it

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And when the day clears it

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And the night covers it

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And the sky and what it built

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And the earth and what lies on it

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And the soul and everything else

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He inspired her immorality and piety

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He swore by the sun and its day

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Because the light of the visible sun is daytime

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And the moon follows the sun

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And the day when the sun shines with its light

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And the night covers the sun

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Until it disappears and the horizons darken

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And the sky and those who built it

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It is permissible to direct this to the meaning of the sky and its construction

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And the earth and He who spreads it out to the right and to the left and from all sides

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And the soul and everything else

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It means the same

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Because He is the one who made souls equal and created them, so He modified their creation

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This may be the meaning of it

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The same is settled

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He inspired her immorality and piety

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He says

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So explain to her what she should do or leave, whether good or evil

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Obedience or disobedience

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He who purified it has succeeded

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Whoever planted it was disappointed

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He has succeeded whoever seeks the help of God Himself

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So he increased it by purifying it from disbelief and sin

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And fix it with good deeds

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He was disappointed in his request

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He did not realize what he asked for and sought for himself of righteousness

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Whoever God insinuates himself, makes it sluggish and neglects it

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By abandoning her from guidance

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Until he committed sins and abandoned obedience to God

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Thamud lied about its tyranny

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So he sent her brothers

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The Messenger of God said to them, “God’s she-camel” and watered it

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So they lied to him and made her impure

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Then their Lord blamed them for their sin, and they equaled it

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He is not afraid of its punishment

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Thamud denied the torment that Saleh, peace be upon him, promised them

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That torment was overwhelming and overwhelmed them

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The most wretched of Thamud revolted

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He is Qadar bin Salif

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Saleh, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to them

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Beware of God's camel and its watering

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But he warned them about watering the camel

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Because he had presented to them the command of God

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The camel has a day's drinking

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They may drink on another day other than the day of a camel

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So they lied to Salih about the news he told them

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So their Lord destroyed them

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This is due to their disbelief in Him and their denial of His Messenger, Salih

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And their camel is barren

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So let them all know the rumble

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None of them escaped

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He is not afraid of the consequences of his murmurs against them