WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:12.900 --> 00:00:16.329 Surah Al-Ahzab 00:00:18.370 --> 00:00:22.649 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.460 --> 00:00:31.739 And whoever among you despairs of Allah and His Messenger and does righteous deeds 00:00:32.060 --> 00:00:41.700 And she works righteously, and We will give her her reward twice 00:00:41.700 --> 00:00:46.700 We have prepared for her a generous provision 00:00:48.200 --> 00:00:53.119 And whoever among you obeys God and His Messenger and does what God has commanded 00:00:53.520 --> 00:00:59.799 God gives her the reward for her work like the reward for the work of other women 00:01:00.280 --> 00:01:04.439 We have prepared for her a happy life in Paradise in the afterlife 00:01:05.799 --> 00:01:17.079 O wives of the Prophet, none of the women will protect you if you are pious 00:01:17.400 --> 00:01:27.680 Do not be submissive in speech, lest he in whose heart is a disease become greedy, but speak a kind word 00:01:29.280 --> 00:01:30.640 O wives of the Prophet 00:01:31.000 --> 00:01:35.200 You are not one of the women of this nation 00:01:35.640 --> 00:01:40.519 If you fear God and obey Him in what He commands you and we disobey you 00:01:41.159 --> 00:01:46.719 Do not be soft in telling men what the immoral people want from you 00:01:47.200 --> 00:01:52.040 The one who has weakness in his heart becomes greedy because of the weakness of his faith in his heart 00:01:52.560 --> 00:01:57.680 He underestimates God's limits or is negligent in committing immoral acts 00:01:58.280 --> 00:02:02.239 And say something that God has permitted and permitted for you 00:02:03.719 --> 00:02:11.800 And stay in your homes and do not display yourself as you did in the pre-Islamic era 00:02:12.360 --> 00:02:18.479 Pray regularly, pay zakat, and obey God and His Messenger 00:02:19.039 --> 00:02:31.439 God only wants to remove impurity from you, O People of the Household, and purify you with a thorough purification 00:02:32.740 --> 00:02:39.780 And remain in your homes and do not display yourselves like the display of the pre-Islamic period before Islam 00:02:40.419 --> 00:02:46.780 We performed the obligatory prayers and paid the zakat due on your wealth 00:02:47.340 --> 00:02:51.659 And obey God and His Messenger in what He commands you and prohibits you 00:02:52.490 --> 00:02:58.090 God only wants to remove evil and immorality from you, O people of the family of Muhammad 00:02:58.610 --> 00:03:03.849 And He purifies you from the filth that is found in those who disobey God 00:03:19.409 --> 00:03:26.849 We mentioned God’s blessing upon you by placing you in homes where the verses of God and the Sunnah were recited 00:03:27.610 --> 00:03:32.520 So thank God for that, for God has been kind to you 00:03:33.199 --> 00:03:38.000 When He placed you in houses where His verses and wisdom were recited 00:03:38.639 --> 00:03:42.960 He is aware of you when He chose you as wives for His Messenger 00:03:57.840 --> 00:04:05.240 And the truthful men and truthful women, the patient men and patient women, and the humble 00:04:05.759 --> 00:04:15.439 The humble men and humble women, the charitable men and charitable women, and the fasting people 00:04:16.000 --> 00:04:23.680 And the fasting men, both men and women, and those who guard their private parts 00:04:23.680 --> 00:04:42.180 And those who guard their private parts, both male and female, and those who remember God often, male and female, for them God has prepared forgiveness and a great reward. 00:04:54.620 --> 00:04:58.720 And those who are truthful to God and those who are obedient to Him in what He commands them and prohibits them 00:04:58.720 --> 00:05:04.160 And the truthful to God in what they covenanted with Him, and the truthful in it 00:05:04.160 --> 00:05:09.139 And those who are patient belong to God in hardship and adversity and are patient 00:05:09.139 --> 00:05:13.079 And their hearts are humbled to God, and the women are humble 00:05:13.079 --> 00:05:17.759 And those who pay God’s rights from their money and women 00:05:17.759 --> 00:05:21.560 And those who fast during the month of Ramadan, and the fasting women 00:05:21.560 --> 00:05:28.379 And those who guard their private parts, except over their wives, or those whose oaths prohibit them. And the women who guard their 00:05:28.379 --> 00:05:35.019 And those who remember God with their hearts, tongues, and limbs, and likewise the male 00:05:35.019 --> 00:05:38.540 God has prepared for them forgiveness for their sins 00:05:38.540 --> 00:05:43.459 And a great reward in the Hereafter, and Paradise is yours. 00:05:43.459 --> 00:06:05.279 It is not for a believing man or a believing woman, when God and His Messenger have decided a matter, to have any choice over their matter. And whoever disobeys God and His Messenger has He has clearly gone astray 00:06:10.360 --> 00:06:29.509 God and His Messenger have decreed for themselves a decree to make a choice in their affairs other than what He has decreed for them. And whoever disobeys God and His Messenger in what they command or prohibit. He has intentionally deviated from the path and taken other than the path of guidance and right guidance. 00:06:29.550 --> 00:06:39.509 And when you say to the one upon whom God has bestowed blessings and upon whom you have bestowed goodness, hold on to your husband and fear God 00:06:39.509 --> 00:06:46.589 And you hide in yourself what God reveals, and you fear people 00:06:46.589 --> 00:06:53.189 You fear people, and God is more worthy that you fear Him 00:06:53.189 --> 00:07:16.389 When Zaid had finished with some of them and had finished, we married her to you so that the believers would not have any difficulty regarding the wives of their pretenders if they had finished with some of them and had finished. 00:07:16.389 --> 00:07:20.389 God's command was effective 00:07:24.509 --> 00:07:29.509 And God has bestowed guidance upon him and bestowed upon him freedom 00:07:29.509 --> 00:07:35.509 It means Zaid bin Haritha, the servant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:35.509 --> 00:07:41.509 Hold on to your husband and fear God in your duty towards your wife 00:07:41.509 --> 00:07:49.509 And you hide in yourself, O Muhammad, the love of his separation from her so that you can marry her if he leaves her 00:07:49.509 --> 00:07:53.509 God knows what you hide in yourself about that 00:07:53.709 --> 00:08:03.740 You are afraid that people will say that he ordered a man to divorce his wife and marry her when he divorced her, and God has more right for you to fear Him. 00:08:03.740 --> 00:08:11.740 When Zaid bin Haritha and Zainab fulfilled his need, we married you to Zainab after Zaid divorced her 00:08:11.740 --> 00:08:18.740 So that believers do not have any embarrassment in marrying women who were adopted but are not their children 00:08:18.740 --> 00:08:22.740 If they fulfill their needs and leave them 00:08:22.939 --> 00:08:26.939 What God had decreed was inevitable 00:08:29.029 --> 00:08:47.029 The Prophet had no qualms about what God imposed on him as God’s law for those who had passed away before, and God’s command was a preordained decree 00:08:47.230 --> 00:08:57.220 There was no sin on the Prophet in what God made permissible for him to marry a woman whom he adopted after he separated from her 00:08:57.220 --> 00:09:09.220 An example of what he did with the messengers who came before him was that he did not sin against them by doing what was permissible for them, and God’s command was a decreed judgment. 00:09:09.419 --> 00:09:25.190 Those who convey the messages of God and fear Him and do not fear anyone but God, and God is sufficient as a Judge. 00:09:25.190 --> 00:09:30.929 The Sunnah of God regarding the messengers who passed away before Muhammad 00:09:30.929 --> 00:09:39.929 Those who convey God's messages to those to whom they are sent, but fear God by neglecting to convey them to them 00:09:40.129 --> 00:09:50.129 They do not fear anyone except God. O Muhammad, God is enough to preserve the deeds of His creation and hold them accountable for them 00:09:50.129 --> 00:10:08.309 Muhammad was not the father of any of your men, but he was the Messenger of God and the Seal of the Prophets 00:10:08.509 --> 00:10:12.509 And God is All-Knowing of all things 00:10:14.539 --> 00:10:21.539 O people, Muhammad Abi Zaid bin Haritha was not the father, nor was any of your men 00:10:21.539 --> 00:10:26.539 It is forbidden for him to marry his wife after separating from her 00:10:26.539 --> 00:10:33.539 But he is the Messenger of God and the Seal of the Prophets who sealed the prophecy and sealed it 00:10:33.539 --> 00:10:38.539 It will not be opened to anyone after him until the Hour 00:10:38.740 --> 00:10:46.740 And God has knowledge of everything you do, your speech, and other things, and nothing is hidden from Him 00:10:48.539 --> 00:10:54.539 O you who have believed, remember God often. 00:10:54.539 --> 00:10:59.539 And glorify Him morning and evening 00:11:01.139 --> 00:11:04.139 O you who have believed in God and His Messenger! 00:11:04.340 --> 00:11:10.340 Remember God with your hearts, tongues, and limbs frequently 00:11:10.340 --> 00:11:17.210 They prayed the morning prayer for him in the morning and the afternoon prayer in the evening 00:11:17.210 --> 00:11:23.210 It is He who prays over you and His angels 00:11:23.210 --> 00:11:32.879 To bring you out of darkness into light 00:11:33.080 --> 00:11:37.820 He was merciful to the believers 00:11:37.820 --> 00:11:41.820 If you do that, your Lord will have mercy on you 00:11:41.820 --> 00:11:45.820 He praises you and prays for you and his angels 00:11:45.820 --> 00:11:50.820 It was said that your beautiful memory will spread among the servants of God 00:11:50.820 --> 00:11:53.820 God's angels are calling for you 00:11:53.820 --> 00:11:57.820 May God bring you out of misguidance and into guidance 00:11:57.820 --> 00:12:01.820 He was merciful to those who believed in Him and His Messenger 00:12:02.019 --> 00:12:06.370 Their greeting on the day they meet him is peace 00:12:06.370 --> 00:12:10.370 And prepare for them a generous reward 00:12:10.370 --> 00:12:14.370 Greeting these believers on the Day of Resurrection in Paradise 00:12:14.370 --> 00:12:18.070 They say to each other 00:12:18.070 --> 00:12:22.070 You believed for us and for you that we entered this entrance from God 00:12:22.070 --> 00:12:25.070 To torture us with fire forever 00:12:25.070 --> 00:12:28.070 And prepare for these believers 00:12:28.269 --> 00:12:31.269 And that is heaven 00:12:31.269 --> 00:12:34.269 O Prophet 00:12:34.269 --> 00:12:41.299 We have sent you as a witness and a herald of good tidings 00:12:41.299 --> 00:12:47.299 We have sent you as a witness, a bringer of good tidings, and a warner 00:12:47.299 --> 00:12:53.299 A farewell and a warning 00:12:53.500 --> 00:12:57.500 O Muhammad, we have sent you as a witness against your nation 00:12:57.500 --> 00:12:59.500 By informing you of the message 00:12:59.500 --> 00:13:02.500 And give them good tidings of Paradise if they believe you 00:13:02.500 --> 00:13:06.299 And a warning of the Fire that they will enter it 00:13:06.299 --> 00:13:08.299 They lied to you 00:13:08.299 --> 00:13:12.299 Calling for the unity of God by commanding you to do so 00:13:12.299 --> 00:13:15.299 And your light is at His command to you 00:13:15.299 --> 00:13:18.299 And your light is at His command to you 00:13:18.299 --> 00:13:21.299 And your light is at His command to you 00:13:21.500 --> 00:13:23.500 He ordered you to do so 00:13:23.500 --> 00:13:28.230 A light that illuminates those who are illuminated by its light 00:13:28.230 --> 00:13:37.230 He gave good news to the believers that they would have great favor from God 00:13:37.230 --> 00:13:41.970 And give good news to the people of faith in God, O Muhammad 00:13:41.970 --> 00:13:48.740 That they will receive God’s reward for their obedience to Him, greatly weakened 00:13:48.740 --> 00:13:52.740 And do not obey the unbelievers and hypocrites 00:13:52.940 --> 00:13:56.940 Leave their harm and trust in God 00:13:56.940 --> 00:14:01.639 God is sufficient as a disposer of affairs 00:14:01.639 --> 00:14:04.639 Do not obey the words of an infidel or hypocrite 00:14:04.639 --> 00:14:07.639 Refrain from harming you and be patient with it 00:14:07.639 --> 00:14:12.639 This does not prevent you from doing the command of God regarding His servants 00:14:12.639 --> 00:14:15.639 Delegate your affairs to God and trust in Him 00:14:15.639 --> 00:14:22.279 And God is sufficient for you as the Guardian of your affairs and your protector and guardian 00:14:22.480 --> 00:14:27.480 O you who have believed, when you marry believing women 00:14:27.480 --> 00:14:39.480 Then you divorced them before touching them 00:14:39.480 --> 00:14:49.480 So what is the number you have to transgress against them? 00:14:49.679 --> 00:14:58.480 So they gave them pleasure and set them free 00:14:58.480 --> 00:15:02.480 O you who have believed God and His Messenger 00:15:02.480 --> 00:15:08.480 If you marry believing women and then divorce them before you have intercourse with them 00:15:08.480 --> 00:15:12.480 So what is the number you have to transgress against them? 00:15:12.480 --> 00:15:17.480 From the number of readings and months you can count on them 00:15:17.480 --> 00:15:21.480 They are punished for whatever honor or money they enjoy 00:15:21.480 --> 00:15:26.600 And let them go freely 00:15:26.600 --> 00:15:33.600 O Prophet, we have made your wives lawful for you 00:15:33.600 --> 00:15:43.600 To whom You have given their rewards and what Your right hand possesses 00:15:43.600 --> 00:16:03.600 From what God has bestowed upon you, your cousins, your paternal aunts’ daughters, your maternal uncle’s daughters, and your maternal aunt’s daughters 00:16:03.600 --> 00:16:09.600 who migrated with you and a believing woman 00:16:09.600 --> 00:16:23.600 If the Prophet wanted to marry her purely for you and not for the believers 00:16:23.600 --> 00:16:34.600 We have made known what We have imposed upon them regarding their wives and what their right hands possess 00:16:34.600 --> 00:16:37.600 So that you don't have to be embarrassed 00:16:37.600 --> 00:16:41.600 God is Forgiving and Merciful 00:17:08.400 --> 00:17:15.400 If he wants to marry her, it is permissible for him to marry her if she gives herself to him without a dowry. 00:17:15.400 --> 00:17:20.400 Sincerely, I am sincere for you. This is not for believers 00:17:20.400 --> 00:17:28.400 We know what we have imposed on believers regarding their wives if they want to marry them, which we have not imposed on you 00:17:28.400 --> 00:17:34.400 That is, we imposed on them that it is not permissible for them to contract a marriage with a free Muslim woman 00:17:34.400 --> 00:17:38.400 Except for my family and witnesses 00:17:38.400 --> 00:17:43.400 We know what we have imposed on the believers regarding what their right hands possess 00:17:43.400 --> 00:17:51.400 If all of them are believers or people of the Book, it is permissible for them to go into captivity and concubinage 00:17:51.400 --> 00:17:57.500 We have made lawful for you, O Muhammad, your wives whom we have mentioned in this verse 00:17:57.500 --> 00:18:05.500 And a believing woman, so that there is no sin or distress upon you in marrying one of these types whom you have married 00:18:05.500 --> 00:18:15.529 And God is Forgiving to you and to those who believe in you, Merciful to you and to them, not to punish them for a sin after they repent.