1 00:00:00,020 --> 00:00:03,540 In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. 2 00:00:03,540 --> 00:00:10,769 Treasures of the Prophetic Biography (Seerah). 3 00:00:10,769 --> 00:00:16,000 The Rebuilding of the Ka'bah. 4 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:21,519 When the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, reached thirty-five years of age, 5 00:00:21,519 --> 00:00:23,519 a major event took place: 6 00:00:23,519 --> 00:00:27,519 Quraysh decided to rebuild the Ka'bah. 7 00:00:27,519 --> 00:00:31,519 This was because some of the Ka'bah's stones had begun to crumble, 8 00:00:31,519 --> 00:00:34,320 and a severe flood had struck it, 9 00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:36,320 significantly weakening its structure. 10 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:38,320 They differed among themselves: 11 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:40,320 should they merely restore the House, 12 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:42,320 or demolish it and rebuild it anew? 13 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:44,320 Some argued, 14 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:46,320 "It should be demolished and rebuilt from scratch." 15 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:48,320 While others insisted, 16 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:50,320 "Rather, it should only be restored," 17 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:52,320 because they feared that if they demolished the House, 18 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:54,320 they might be struck by a calamity. 19 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:56,320 For what had happened to Abraha 20 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:58,320 was still very fresh in memory; 21 00:00:58,320 --> 00:01:00,320 many of them had lived through it 22 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:02,320 and witnessed what befell Abraha and his army 23 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:04,319 when they marched against that sacred House. 24 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:08,319 Then Al-Walid ibn al-Mughirah stepped forward 25 00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:10,319 and said, 26 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:12,319 "By Allah, we shall certainly tear it down 27 00:01:12,319 --> 00:01:14,319 and rebuild it anew!" 28 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:16,319 They said, 29 00:01:16,319 --> 00:01:18,319 "We fear that we will be struck by harm." 30 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:20,319 He replied, 31 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:22,319 "What harm could befall you 32 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:24,319 when you intend nothing but good?" 33 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:26,319 They said, 34 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:28,319 "Then you begin first." 35 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:30,319 So Al-Walid went up to the Ka'bah, 36 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:32,319 raised his axe, and said, 37 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:34,319 "O Allah, do not be alarmed," 38 00:01:34,319 --> 00:01:36,319 meaning, "Do not fear, O Lord; 39 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:38,319 we do not intend to harm You, 40 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:40,319 but we only desire good." 41 00:01:40,319 --> 00:01:42,319 And this, without doubt, 42 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:44,319 shows their profound ignorance of Allah, 43 00:01:44,319 --> 00:01:46,319 the Blessed and Exalted. 44 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:48,319 He struck a blow and then waited, 45 00:01:48,319 --> 00:01:50,319 and no harm befell him. 46 00:01:50,319 --> 00:01:52,319 So he said, 47 00:01:52,319 --> 00:01:54,319 "O people, demolish it!" 48 00:01:54,319 --> 00:01:56,319 They replied, "No, 49 00:01:56,319 --> 00:01:58,319 not until you wake up tomorrow unharmed." 50 00:01:58,319 --> 00:02:00,319 When morning came 51 00:02:00,319 --> 00:02:02,319 and he had suffered no affliction, 52 00:02:02,319 --> 00:02:04,319 they all stood up 53 00:02:04,319 --> 00:02:06,319 and demolished the Sacred House of Allah. 54 00:02:06,319 --> 00:02:08,319 However, 55 00:02:08,319 --> 00:02:10,319 when they intended to begin 56 00:02:10,319 --> 00:02:12,319 rebuilding it, they said, 57 00:02:12,319 --> 00:02:14,319 "Nothing shall enter into its construction 58 00:02:14,319 --> 00:02:16,319 except pure, lawfully earned wealth; 59 00:02:16,319 --> 00:02:18,319 no money from usury (riba) shall be accepted, 60 00:02:18,319 --> 00:02:20,319 nor from gambling, nor the earnings of a prostitute, 61 00:02:20,319 --> 00:02:22,319 nor any stolen wealth." 62 00:02:22,319 --> 00:02:24,319 And this is truly 63 00:02:24,319 --> 00:02:26,319 remarkable, for despite their pagan ways, 64 00:02:26,319 --> 00:02:28,319 they knew lawful wealth 65 00:02:28,319 --> 00:02:30,479 from unlawful wealth. 66 00:02:30,479 --> 00:02:32,479 And Allah decreed that the lawful wealth 67 00:02:32,479 --> 00:02:34,479 which they were able to gather 68 00:02:34,479 --> 00:02:36,479 fell short and was insufficient 69 00:02:36,479 --> 00:02:38,479 to rebuild the entire Ka'bah. 70 00:02:38,479 --> 00:02:40,479 So they built the Ka'bah upon the dimensions 71 00:02:40,479 --> 00:02:42,479 that it stands on today, 72 00:02:42,479 --> 00:02:44,479 and left that semi-circular enclosure which we see, 73 00:02:44,479 --> 00:02:46,479 which is called 74 00:02:46,479 --> 00:02:48,479 by many people "Hijr 75 00:02:48,479 --> 00:02:50,479 Isma'il"— 76 00:02:50,479 --> 00:02:52,479 though Isma'il, peace be upon him, has no connection to 77 00:02:52,479 --> 00:02:54,479 this Hijr— 78 00:02:54,479 --> 00:02:56,479 also called Al-Jadr, 79 00:02:56,479 --> 00:02:58,479 as the people of Mecca used to call it, 80 00:02:58,479 --> 00:03:00,479 or Al-Hatim. 81 00:03:00,479 --> 00:03:02,479 And of this enclosure, 82 00:03:02,479 --> 00:03:04,479 about six cubits 83 00:03:04,479 --> 00:03:06,479 are considered part of the Ka'bah itself. 84 00:03:06,479 --> 00:03:08,479 Therefore, whenever we wish 85 00:03:08,479 --> 00:03:10,479 to perform Tawaf around the Ka'bah, 86 00:03:10,479 --> 00:03:12,479 it is not permissible for us to circumambulate 87 00:03:12,479 --> 00:03:14,479 from inside the Hijr, 88 00:03:14,479 --> 00:03:16,479 because we are commanded 89 00:03:16,479 --> 00:03:18,479 to circumambulate around the Ka'bah, 90 00:03:18,479 --> 00:03:20,479 not inside the Ka'bah. 91 00:03:20,479 --> 00:03:22,479 The Ka'bah originally had two doors— 92 00:03:22,479 --> 00:03:24,479 not just one— 93 00:03:24,479 --> 00:03:26,479 and the entrance was level with the ground, 94 00:03:26,479 --> 00:03:28,479 but they elevated it 95 00:03:28,479 --> 00:03:30,479 so that they could admit whom they wished 96 00:03:30,479 --> 00:03:32,479 and keep out whom they wished. 97 00:03:32,479 --> 00:03:34,479 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, once asked 98 00:03:34,479 --> 00:03:36,479 the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 99 00:03:36,479 --> 00:03:38,479 about the wall (Al-Jadr): 100 00:03:38,479 --> 00:03:40,479 "Is it part of the House?" 101 00:03:40,479 --> 00:03:42,479 He replied, "Yes." 102 00:03:42,479 --> 00:03:44,479 She asked, "Why then 103 00:03:44,479 --> 00:03:46,479 did they not include it within the House?" 104 00:03:46,479 --> 00:03:48,479 He said, "Your people 105 00:03:48,479 --> 00:03:50,479 ran out of sufficient funds." 106 00:03:50,479 --> 00:03:52,479 She asked, 107 00:03:52,479 --> 00:03:54,479 "Why is its door raised up high?" 108 00:03:54,479 --> 00:03:56,479 He replied, 109 00:03:56,479 --> 00:03:58,479 "Your people did that 110 00:03:58,479 --> 00:04:00,479 so they could admit whom they wished 111 00:04:00,479 --> 00:04:02,479 and prevent whom they wished. 112 00:04:02,479 --> 00:04:04,479 Were it not that your people have only recently 113 00:04:04,479 --> 00:04:06,479 left the Age of Ignorance (Jahiliyyah) behind, 114 00:04:06,479 --> 00:04:08,479 and I fear that their hearts would reject it 115 00:04:08,479 --> 00:04:10,479 if I were to incorporate the wall into the House 116 00:04:10,479 --> 00:04:12,479 and lower its door to ground level, I would have done so." 117 00:04:12,479 --> 00:04:14,699 And this showed the Prophet's, 118 00:04:14,699 --> 00:04:16,699 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 119 00:04:16,699 --> 00:04:18,699 utmost wisdom. 120 00:04:18,699 --> 00:04:20,699 For how easily Quraysh would have said, 121 00:04:20,699 --> 00:04:22,699 "Look at Muhammad, 122 00:04:22,699 --> 00:04:24,699 peace be upon him, 123 00:04:24,699 --> 00:04:26,699 who claims that he 124 00:04:26,699 --> 00:04:28,699 is a messenger sent by Allah; 125 00:04:28,699 --> 00:04:30,699 no sooner did he conquer Mecca 126 00:04:30,699 --> 00:04:32,699 than he demolished the House of Allah!" 127 00:04:32,699 --> 00:04:34,699 Therefore, the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, deemed 128 00:04:34,699 --> 00:04:36,699 it the wiser course 129 00:04:36,699 --> 00:04:38,769 to defer this matter. 130 00:04:38,769 --> 00:04:40,769 But was this matter delayed 131 00:04:40,769 --> 00:04:42,769 for very long? 132 00:04:42,769 --> 00:04:44,769 No, it was not delayed for long. 133 00:04:44,769 --> 00:04:46,769 During the caliphate of 134 00:04:46,769 --> 00:04:48,769 'Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr, 135 00:04:48,769 --> 00:04:50,769 may Allah be pleased with him, 136 00:04:50,769 --> 00:04:52,769 in the year 65 137 00:04:52,769 --> 00:04:54,769 of the Prophet's Hijrah— 138 00:04:54,769 --> 00:04:56,769 or the year 64— 139 00:04:56,769 --> 00:04:58,769 'Abdullah 140 00:04:58,769 --> 00:05:00,769 ibn al-Zubayr stepped forward 141 00:05:00,769 --> 00:05:02,769 and incorporated the Hijr into the Ka'bah, 142 00:05:02,769 --> 00:05:04,769 widened the Ka'bah, 143 00:05:04,769 --> 00:05:06,769 raised its height, 144 00:05:06,769 --> 00:05:08,769 lowered the door to the ground, 145 00:05:08,769 --> 00:05:10,769 and made two doors for the Ka'bah— 146 00:05:10,769 --> 00:05:12,769 all in accordance with 147 00:05:12,769 --> 00:05:14,769 what the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, had desired. 148 00:05:14,769 --> 00:05:16,769 'Ata' related: 149 00:05:16,769 --> 00:05:18,769 "'Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr 150 00:05:18,769 --> 00:05:20,769 gathered the people and said, 151 00:05:20,769 --> 00:05:22,769 'O people! 152 00:05:22,769 --> 00:05:24,769 Advise me regarding the Ka'bah: 153 00:05:24,769 --> 00:05:26,769 should I demolish it and then rebuild 154 00:05:26,769 --> 00:05:28,769 its structure, 155 00:05:28,769 --> 00:05:30,769 or merely repair what has weakened of it?' 156 00:05:30,769 --> 00:05:32,769 Ibn 'Abbas said, 157 00:05:32,769 --> 00:05:34,769 'A distinct opinion has become clear to me 158 00:05:34,769 --> 00:05:36,769 regarding it: 159 00:05:36,769 --> 00:05:38,769 I think you should only repair what has weakened of it, 160 00:05:38,769 --> 00:05:40,769 and leave the House 161 00:05:40,769 --> 00:05:42,769 in the state upon which the people embraced Islam 162 00:05:42,769 --> 00:05:44,769 and upon which the Prophet, 163 00:05:44,769 --> 00:05:46,769 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, was sent.' 164 00:05:46,769 --> 00:05:48,769 Ibn al-Zubayr said, 165 00:05:48,769 --> 00:05:50,769 'If the house of one of you 166 00:05:50,769 --> 00:05:52,769 were burned down, 167 00:05:52,769 --> 00:05:54,769 he would not be satisfied until he rebuilt it completely anew; 168 00:05:54,769 --> 00:05:56,769 so what then of the House of your Lord? 169 00:05:56,769 --> 00:05:58,769 I shall seek the guidance (Istikharah) 170 00:05:58,769 --> 00:06:00,769 of my Lord for three days, 171 00:06:00,769 --> 00:06:02,769 and then I will resolve upon my course.' 172 00:06:02,769 --> 00:06:04,769 When the three days had passed, 173 00:06:04,769 --> 00:06:06,769 he made up his mind 174 00:06:06,769 --> 00:06:08,769 to demolish it. 175 00:06:08,769 --> 00:06:10,769 But the people feared 176 00:06:10,769 --> 00:06:12,769 that the very first person 177 00:06:12,769 --> 00:06:14,769 to climb atop it 178 00:06:14,769 --> 00:06:16,769 would be struck by a disaster from the sky. 179 00:06:16,769 --> 00:06:18,769 Then a man climbed up and threw down 180 00:06:18,769 --> 00:06:20,769 some stones from the House; 181 00:06:20,769 --> 00:06:22,769 and when the people saw that 182 00:06:22,769 --> 00:06:24,769 no harm had afflicted him, 183 00:06:24,769 --> 00:06:26,769 they followed suit and demolished the House 184 00:06:26,769 --> 00:06:28,829 until they leveled it to the ground. 185 00:06:28,829 --> 00:06:30,829 Then Ibn al-Zubayr erected pillars 186 00:06:30,829 --> 00:06:32,829 and draped curtains over them 187 00:06:32,829 --> 00:06:34,829 until its construction rose high. 188 00:06:34,829 --> 00:06:36,829 Ibn al-Zubayr said, 189 00:06:36,829 --> 00:06:38,829 'I heard 'A'ishah, 190 00:06:38,829 --> 00:06:40,829 may Allah be pleased with her, saying: 191 00:06:40,829 --> 00:06:42,829 "The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 192 00:06:42,829 --> 00:06:44,829 said: 193 00:06:44,829 --> 00:06:46,829 'Were it not that the people have only recently 194 00:06:46,829 --> 00:06:48,829 left disbelief, 195 00:06:48,829 --> 00:06:50,829 and that I do not possess the funds 196 00:06:50,829 --> 00:06:52,829 to support its full reconstruction, 197 00:06:52,829 --> 00:06:54,829 I would have incorporated into it 198 00:06:54,829 --> 00:06:56,829 five cubits from the Hijr, 199 00:06:56,829 --> 00:06:58,829 "and I would have made a door for it 200 00:06:58,829 --> 00:07:00,829 through which people would enter, 201 00:07:00,829 --> 00:07:02,829 and another door through which they would exit." 202 00:07:02,829 --> 00:07:04,829 'Abdullah Ibn al-Zubayr said: 203 00:07:04,829 --> 00:07:06,829 "Today, I possess 204 00:07:06,829 --> 00:07:08,829 the means to spend, 205 00:07:08,829 --> 00:07:10,829 and I do not fear the people's reaction." 206 00:07:10,829 --> 00:07:12,829 So he added five cubits to it 207 00:07:12,829 --> 00:07:14,829 from the Hijr, just as the Prophet, 208 00:07:14,829 --> 00:07:16,829 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, had intended, 209 00:07:16,829 --> 00:07:18,829 until he uncovered 210 00:07:18,829 --> 00:07:20,829 for the people to see 211 00:07:20,829 --> 00:07:22,829 the foundation laid by Ibrahim, peace be upon him. 212 00:07:22,829 --> 00:07:24,829 Then he erected 213 00:07:24,829 --> 00:07:26,829 the building upon it. 214 00:07:26,829 --> 00:07:28,829 The height of the Ka'bah used to be 215 00:07:28,829 --> 00:07:30,829 eighteen cubits, 216 00:07:30,829 --> 00:07:32,829 and when he expanded its base, he felt it was too short, 217 00:07:32,829 --> 00:07:34,829 so he increased its height 218 00:07:34,829 --> 00:07:36,860 by ten cubits. 219 00:07:36,860 --> 00:07:38,860 Thus, Ibn al-Zubayr increased both its height 220 00:07:38,860 --> 00:07:40,860 and width, may Allah be pleased with him, 221 00:07:40,860 --> 00:07:42,860 and he made for the Ka'bah 222 00:07:42,860 --> 00:07:44,860 two doors: 223 00:07:44,860 --> 00:07:46,860 one through which people entered, 224 00:07:46,860 --> 00:07:49,019 and another through which they exited. 225 00:07:49,019 --> 00:07:51,019 When Ibn al-Zubayr was killed 226 00:07:51,019 --> 00:07:53,019 in the seventy-third year of the Hijrah 227 00:07:53,019 --> 00:07:55,019 at the hands of al-Hajjaj 228 00:07:55,019 --> 00:07:57,019 ibn Yusuf al-Thaqafi, 229 00:07:57,019 --> 00:07:59,019 al-Hajjaj wrote to 'Abd al-Malik 230 00:07:59,019 --> 00:08:01,019 ibn Marwan informing him of that, 231 00:08:01,019 --> 00:08:03,019 and reporting to him that 232 00:08:03,019 --> 00:08:05,019 Ibn al-Zubayr had set the structure upon a foundation 233 00:08:05,019 --> 00:08:07,019 that had been inspected 234 00:08:07,019 --> 00:08:09,019 by trustworthy witnesses from the people of Makkah. 235 00:08:09,019 --> 00:08:11,120 But 'Abd al-Malik wrote back to him: 236 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:13,120 "We have nothing to do with 237 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:15,120 the contamination of Ibn al-Zubayr in any way. 238 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:17,120 As for what he added 239 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:19,120 to its height, leave it as it is; 240 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:21,120 but as for what he incorporated from 241 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:23,120 the Hijr, restore it to its previous 242 00:08:23,120 --> 00:08:25,120 structure, and seal the door 243 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:27,120 that he opened." 244 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:29,120 So he demolished it and restored it to 245 00:08:29,120 --> 00:08:31,149 its earlier structure; and this is 246 00:08:31,149 --> 00:08:33,179 an astonishing matter! 247 00:08:33,179 --> 00:08:35,179 For 'Abdullah Ibn al-Zubayr, may Allah be pleased with him, 248 00:08:35,179 --> 00:08:37,179 only carried out 249 00:08:37,179 --> 00:08:39,179 the instruction of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 250 00:08:39,179 --> 00:08:41,179 whereas 'Abd al-Malik 251 00:08:41,179 --> 00:08:43,179 ibn Marwan, when he assumed the caliphate, 252 00:08:43,179 --> 00:08:45,179 assumed that 'Abdullah 253 00:08:45,179 --> 00:08:47,179 Ibn al-Zubayr had merely added this 254 00:08:47,179 --> 00:08:49,179 of his own accord; 255 00:08:49,179 --> 00:08:51,179 so he ordered its demolition 256 00:08:51,179 --> 00:08:53,179 and restored the Ka'bah to the state it was in 257 00:08:53,179 --> 00:08:55,179 during the era of the Prophet, peace and blessings 258 00:08:55,179 --> 00:08:57,470 of Allah be upon him. 259 00:08:57,470 --> 00:08:59,470 Later, al-Harith ibn 'Abdullah came as an emissary 260 00:08:59,470 --> 00:09:01,470 to 'Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, 261 00:09:01,470 --> 00:09:03,470 and 'Abd al-Malik remarked: 262 00:09:03,470 --> 00:09:05,470 "I do not think Abu Khubayb"— 263 00:09:05,470 --> 00:09:07,470 meaning 'Abdullah Ibn al-Zubayr— 264 00:09:07,470 --> 00:09:09,470 "actually heard from 'A'ishah 265 00:09:09,470 --> 00:09:11,470 what he claimed to have heard 266 00:09:11,470 --> 00:09:13,470 from her." 267 00:09:13,470 --> 00:09:15,470 Al-Harith said: "On the contrary, 268 00:09:15,470 --> 00:09:17,470 I myself heard it from her." 269 00:09:17,470 --> 00:09:19,470 'Abd al-Malik asked: 270 00:09:19,470 --> 00:09:21,470 "What did you hear her say?" 271 00:09:21,470 --> 00:09:23,470 He said: 272 00:09:23,470 --> 00:09:25,470 "She said: The Messenger of Allah, 273 00:09:25,470 --> 00:09:27,470 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said: 274 00:09:27,470 --> 00:09:29,470 'Your people fell short 275 00:09:29,470 --> 00:09:31,470 in building the House; 276 00:09:31,470 --> 00:09:33,470 and were it not that they have only recently left 277 00:09:33,470 --> 00:09:35,470 polytheism, I would have rebuilt what 278 00:09:35,470 --> 00:09:37,470 they left out of it. If 279 00:09:37,470 --> 00:09:39,470 your people should ever decide to rebuild it after me, 280 00:09:39,470 --> 00:09:41,470 then come, let me show you 281 00:09:41,470 --> 00:09:43,470 what they left out of it.' 282 00:09:43,470 --> 00:09:45,470 And he showed her about 283 00:09:45,470 --> 00:09:47,470 seven cubits, and indeed 284 00:09:47,470 --> 00:09:49,470 it was so; 'and I would have made for it 285 00:09:49,470 --> 00:09:51,470 two doors level with the ground, 286 00:09:51,470 --> 00:09:53,470 an eastern one and a western one. 287 00:09:53,470 --> 00:09:55,470 And do you know why 288 00:09:55,470 --> 00:09:57,470 your people elevated its door?' 289 00:09:57,470 --> 00:09:59,470 She said: 'I said: No.' 290 00:09:59,470 --> 00:10:01,470 He said: 291 00:10:01,470 --> 00:10:03,470 'Out of arrogance, so that none would enter it 292 00:10:03,470 --> 00:10:05,470 except whom they wished. 293 00:10:05,470 --> 00:10:07,470 Whenever a man 294 00:10:07,470 --> 00:10:09,470 intended to enter it, 295 00:10:09,470 --> 00:10:11,470 they would let him climb up, 296 00:10:11,470 --> 00:10:13,470 and just as he was about to enter, 297 00:10:13,470 --> 00:10:15,470 they would push him and he would fall.'" 298 00:10:15,470 --> 00:10:17,730 'Abd al-Malik said to al-Harith: 299 00:10:17,730 --> 00:10:19,730 "Did you personally hear her 300 00:10:19,730 --> 00:10:21,730 say this?" 301 00:10:21,730 --> 00:10:23,730 He replied: "Yes." 302 00:10:23,730 --> 00:10:25,730 So 'Abd al-Malik tapped the ground 303 00:10:25,730 --> 00:10:27,730 for a while with his cane, 304 00:10:27,730 --> 00:10:29,730 and then said: 305 00:10:29,730 --> 00:10:31,730 "I wish I had left him and what he had undertaken." 306 00:10:31,730 --> 00:10:33,730 And in another narration: 307 00:10:33,730 --> 00:10:35,730 "Had I heard it before 308 00:10:35,730 --> 00:10:37,730 demolishing it, I would have left it 309 00:10:37,730 --> 00:10:39,730 as Ibn al-Zubayr had built it, 310 00:10:39,730 --> 00:10:41,919 may Allah be pleased with him." 311 00:10:41,919 --> 00:10:43,919 During the Abbasid era, 312 00:10:43,919 --> 00:10:45,919 in the caliphate of al-Mahdi, 313 00:10:45,919 --> 00:10:47,919 the Caliph wished to 314 00:10:47,919 --> 00:10:49,919 rebuild the Ka'bah 315 00:10:49,919 --> 00:10:51,919 and incorporate the Hijr into it once 316 00:10:51,919 --> 00:10:53,919 again. 317 00:10:53,919 --> 00:10:55,919 So he consulted Imam Malik, asking: 318 00:10:55,919 --> 00:10:57,919 "What is your opinion?" 319 00:10:57,919 --> 00:10:59,919 Imam Malik replied: 320 00:10:59,919 --> 00:11:01,919 "Do not do so." 321 00:11:01,919 --> 00:11:03,919 He asked: "Why?" 322 00:11:03,919 --> 00:11:05,919 He said: "I fear that 323 00:11:05,919 --> 00:11:07,919 kings will turn it into a plaything; 324 00:11:07,919 --> 00:11:09,919 one demolishing it and another 325 00:11:09,919 --> 00:11:11,919 rebuilding it." So 326 00:11:11,919 --> 00:11:13,919 the Caliph left it, and 327 00:11:13,919 --> 00:11:15,919 the House remained in that state down to 328 00:11:15,919 --> 00:11:17,950 our present day. 329 00:11:17,950 --> 00:11:19,950 Thus, if someone were to say, 330 00:11:19,950 --> 00:11:21,950 "Let us restore it now 331 00:11:21,950 --> 00:11:23,950 and build it as intended by 332 00:11:23,950 --> 00:11:25,950 the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him," 333 00:11:25,950 --> 00:11:27,950 we say: 334 00:11:27,950 --> 00:11:29,950 this matter is referred back to the scholars; 335 00:11:29,950 --> 00:11:31,950 they should convene and examine 336 00:11:31,950 --> 00:11:33,950 the issue, and if they deem it appropriate, 337 00:11:33,950 --> 00:11:35,950 the decision rests with them. 338 00:11:35,950 --> 00:11:37,950 Allah Almighty said: 339 00:11:37,950 --> 00:11:39,950 “And if any tidings, whether of safety or fear, come unto them, they noise it abroad, whereas if they had referred it to the messenger and to such of them as are in authority, those among them who are able to think out the matter would have known it. If it had not been for the grace of Allah upon you and His mercy ye would have followed Satan, save a few (of you).” (4:83) 340 00:11:39,950 --> 00:11:41,950 “And if any tidings, whether of safety or fear, come unto them, they noise it abroad, whereas if they had referred it to the messenger and to such of them as are in authority, those among them who are able to think out the matter would have known it. If it had not been for the grace of Allah upon you and His mercy ye would have followed Satan, save a few (of you).” (4:83) 341 00:11:41,950 --> 00:11:43,950 ﴿those who can draw correct conclusions from it would know it﴾ 342 00:11:43,950 --> 00:11:45,950 ﴿among them.﴾ 343 00:11:45,950 --> 00:11:47,950 Treasures of 344 00:11:47,950 --> 00:11:54,080 intelligence 345 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:58,159 and discernment: 346 00:11:58,159 --> 00:12:00,159 After Quraysh rebuilt 347 00:12:00,159 --> 00:12:02,159 the Ka'bah, they disputed 348 00:12:02,159 --> 00:12:04,159 over who should place the Black Stone 349 00:12:04,159 --> 00:12:06,159 into its spot, as every clan 350 00:12:06,159 --> 00:12:08,159 desired the honor of placing it. 351 00:12:08,159 --> 00:12:10,159 So they said: "Let us appoint as an arbiter 352 00:12:10,159 --> 00:12:12,159 among us the first person who enters 353 00:12:12,159 --> 00:12:14,159 upon us." And it was decreed 354 00:12:14,159 --> 00:12:16,159 by Allah, Blessed and Exalted, 355 00:12:16,159 --> 00:12:18,159 that the first person to enter 356 00:12:18,159 --> 00:12:20,159 upon them was the Messenger of Allah, 357 00:12:20,159 --> 00:12:22,159 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 358 00:12:22,159 --> 00:12:24,159 They exclaimed: "This is the Trustworthy one (al-Amin)!" 359 00:12:24,159 --> 00:12:26,159 So he took off his cloak, 360 00:12:26,159 --> 00:12:28,159 and asked the chiefs of 361 00:12:28,159 --> 00:12:30,159 the clans each to hold 362 00:12:30,159 --> 00:12:32,159 one of its edges, 363 00:12:32,159 --> 00:12:34,159 until they carried the stone to the Ka'bah. 364 00:12:34,159 --> 00:12:36,159 Then the Prophet, 365 00:12:36,159 --> 00:12:38,159 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, picked it up with his noble hands 366 00:12:38,159 --> 00:12:40,159 and placed it 367 00:12:40,159 --> 00:12:42,159 in its spot. 368 00:12:42,159 --> 00:12:44,159 It has been narrated in the hadith: 369 00:12:44,159 --> 00:12:46,159 "The Black Stone descended from Paradise 370 00:12:46,159 --> 00:12:48,159 whiter 371 00:12:48,159 --> 00:12:50,159 than milk, 372 00:12:50,159 --> 00:12:52,159 but the sins of the children of Adam blackened it." 373 00:12:52,159 --> 00:12:54,899 Treasures of the Prophetic biography (Seerah).