WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:04.000 --> 00:00:10.000 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:10.000 --> 00:00:17.750 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.750 --> 00:00:25.100 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi, may God protect him 00:00:25.100 --> 00:00:37.590 The marriage of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Ibn Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith, may God be pleased with her 00:00:37.590 --> 00:00:45.939 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, married Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith, may God be pleased with her 00:00:45.939 --> 00:00:48.939 That was after he freed her 00:00:48.939 --> 00:00:51.939 Her story was reported by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad 00:00:51.939 --> 00:00:55.939 And Abu Dawud in his Sunan with a good chain of transmission 00:00:55.939 --> 00:00:58.939 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:00:58.939 --> 00:01:04.939 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, divided Sabaya bin Al-Mustaliq 00:01:04.939 --> 00:01:10.939 Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith fell in love with Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas, may God be pleased with him 00:01:10.939 --> 00:01:12.939 Or to God's cousin 00:01:12.939 --> 00:01:15.939 And she wrote it to herself 00:01:15.939 --> 00:01:18.939 She was a sweet and gentle woman 00:01:18.939 --> 00:01:22.939 No one sees it unless he takes it himself 00:01:22.939 --> 00:01:28.939 She came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, seeking his help in writing it 00:01:28.939 --> 00:01:35.939 She said, “By God, it was only when I saw it at the door of my room that I hated it.” 00:01:35.939 --> 00:01:38.939 I knew that he would see from her what I saw 00:01:38.939 --> 00:01:42.030 So she entered upon him and said: 00:01:42.030 --> 00:01:44.030 O Messenger of God 00:01:44.030 --> 00:01:47.030 I am Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith bin Abi Dirar 00:01:47.030 --> 00:01:49.030 Mr. Nationalist 00:01:49.030 --> 00:01:52.030 I have been afflicted with an affliction that is not hidden from you 00:01:52.030 --> 00:01:56.030 It fell into the arrow of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas 00:01:56.030 --> 00:01:59.030 So I wrote it to myself 00:01:59.030 --> 00:02:02.030 So I came to you to seek your help in writing me 00:02:02.030 --> 00:02:06.030 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:06.030 --> 00:02:09.030 Is there anything better for you than that? 00:02:09.030 --> 00:02:12.030 She said: What is it, O Messenger of God? 00:02:12.030 --> 00:02:16.030 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:16.030 --> 00:02:19.030 I will spend your writing and marry you 00:02:19.030 --> 00:02:22.030 She said: Yes, O Messenger of God 00:02:22.030 --> 00:02:26.099 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:26.099 --> 00:02:28.099 I did 00:02:28.099 --> 00:02:31.099 She said and the news got out to the people 00:02:31.099 --> 00:02:34.099 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:34.099 --> 00:02:37.099 He married Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith 00:02:37.099 --> 00:02:43.099 The people said, “The in-laws of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.” 00:02:43.099 --> 00:02:45.099 So they sent them by hand 00:02:46.099 --> 00:02:50.099 She said that he was freed by marrying her 00:02:50.099 --> 00:02:53.099 One hundred members of the family of Banu Mustaliq 00:02:53.099 --> 00:02:59.099 I do not know of a woman who was a greater blessing to her people than her 00:02:59.099 --> 00:03:05.020 Hypocrites seeking to stir up strife 00:03:05.020 --> 00:03:10.590 We mentioned that he went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:10.590 --> 00:03:14.590 In this campaign there were a large number of hypocrites 00:03:14.590 --> 00:03:20.590 And at their head is Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul, the head of the hypocrites 00:03:20.590 --> 00:03:24.590 Their departure was not with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:24.590 --> 00:03:26.590 In this invasion 00:03:26.590 --> 00:03:29.590 Except to stir up strife among Muslims 00:03:29.590 --> 00:03:33.590 Great events happened because of them 00:03:33.590 --> 00:03:37.590 Including inciting pre-Islamic sentiments 00:03:37.590 --> 00:03:40.620 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 00:03:40.620 --> 00:03:44.620 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:03:44.620 --> 00:03:49.620 We were with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in his battle 00:03:49.620 --> 00:03:53.620 A man from the immigrants kicked an Ansar man 00:03:53.620 --> 00:03:57.620 Al-Ansari said, O Ansar 00:03:57.620 --> 00:04:01.620 The immigrants said, Oh immigrants! 00:04:01.620 --> 00:04:05.620 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard that 00:04:05.620 --> 00:04:09.620 He said: What is the matter with the pre-Islamic claim? 00:04:09.620 --> 00:04:12.620 They said, O Messenger of God 00:04:12.620 --> 00:04:16.620 A man from the immigrants stabbed an man from the Ansar 00:04:16.620 --> 00:04:20.620 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:04:20.620 --> 00:04:23.620 Leave her alone, she is beautiful 00:04:23.620 --> 00:04:27.620 Imam Muslim added in another narration in his Sahih 00:04:27.620 --> 00:04:31.620 Let a man support his brother, whether he is unjust or oppressed 00:04:31.620 --> 00:04:34.620 If he is unjust, let him be forbidden 00:04:34.620 --> 00:04:36.620 For he has victory 00:04:36.620 --> 00:04:39.620 If he is oppressed, let him support him 00:04:39.620 --> 00:04:43.360 Ibn Salul’s position on this 00:04:43.360 --> 00:04:48.360 When Abdullah Ibn Abi Ibn Salul heard this, he became angry 00:04:48.360 --> 00:04:50.360 He said something objectionable 00:04:50.360 --> 00:04:53.360 Ibn Ishaq narrated in his biography on the authority of his sheikhs 00:04:53.360 --> 00:04:58.360 They said, and Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul became angry 00:04:58.360 --> 00:05:00.360 He has a group of his people 00:05:00.360 --> 00:05:03.360 Among them is Zaid bin Arqam, may God be pleased with him 00:05:03.360 --> 00:05:05.360 A juvenile boy 00:05:05.360 --> 00:05:08.360 He said: Or they did it? 00:05:08.360 --> 00:05:12.360 They have alienated us and increased us in our country 00:05:12.360 --> 00:05:15.360 By God, we did not return the robes of Quraysh 00:05:15.360 --> 00:05:17.360 Except as the first one said 00:05:17.360 --> 00:05:20.360 Ghee your dog eats you 00:05:20.360 --> 00:05:23.360 By God, if we return to the city 00:05:23.360 --> 00:05:26.360 Let the more honorable bring out the meaner 00:05:26.360 --> 00:05:29.360 Then he turned to those of his people who were present 00:05:29.360 --> 00:05:34.360 He said to them, “This is what you did to yourselves.” 00:05:34.360 --> 00:05:36.360 You allowed them to enter your country 00:05:36.360 --> 00:05:39.360 And you shared your money with them 00:05:39.360 --> 00:05:43.360 By God, if you held them back, you would not be able to control them 00:05:43.360 --> 00:05:46.519 To move to a place other than your home 00:05:46.519 --> 00:05:49.519 Narrated by Imam Al-Bukhari, Muslim and Al-Tirmidhi 00:05:49.519 --> 00:05:52.519 The pronunciation is by Al-Tirmidhi 00:05:52.519 --> 00:05:56.519 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:05:56.519 --> 00:05:59.519 Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul heard that 00:05:59.519 --> 00:06:02.519 He said: Or they did it? 00:06:02.519 --> 00:06:05.519 By God, if we return to the city 00:06:05.519 --> 00:06:08.519 Let the more honorable bring out the meaner 00:06:08.519 --> 00:06:11.579 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:06:11.579 --> 00:06:13.579 O Messenger of God 00:06:13.579 --> 00:06:16.620 Let me snap the neck of this hypocrite 00:06:16.620 --> 00:06:19.620 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:06:19.620 --> 00:06:21.620 Let 00:06:21.620 --> 00:06:25.620 People do not talk about Muhammad killing his companions 00:06:25.620 --> 00:06:30.699 Zaid bin Arqam, may God be pleased with him 00:06:30.699 --> 00:06:33.699 He tells the news 00:06:33.699 --> 00:06:37.300 When Zaid bin Arqam, may God be pleased with him, heard 00:06:37.300 --> 00:06:40.300 That's from this hypocrite 00:06:40.300 --> 00:06:43.339 He went and told his uncle about it 00:06:43.339 --> 00:06:46.339 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:06:46.339 --> 00:06:49.339 On the authority of Zaid bin Arqam, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:49.339 --> 00:06:52.339 I was on a raid 00:06:52.339 --> 00:06:55.339 So I heard Abdullah Ibn Abi say 00:06:55.339 --> 00:06:58.339 Do not spend on those from the Messenger of God 00:06:58.339 --> 00:07:01.339 Until they shake off those around him 00:07:02.339 --> 00:07:05.339 Let the more honorable bring out the meaner 00:07:05.339 --> 00:07:08.370 So I mentioned that to my uncle or Omar 00:07:08.370 --> 00:07:12.370 So he mentioned it to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:12.370 --> 00:07:15.370 So he called me and I spoke to him 00:07:15.370 --> 00:07:18.370 So he sent the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:18.370 --> 00:07:21.370 To Abdullah Ibn Abi and his companions 00:07:21.370 --> 00:07:24.370 So they swore what they said 00:07:24.370 --> 00:07:27.370 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, lied to me 00:07:27.370 --> 00:07:30.620 And in another word in the two Sahihs 00:07:30.620 --> 00:07:33.620 Zaid, may God be pleased with him, said 00:07:33.620 --> 00:07:36.620 So he sent to Abdullah Ibn Ubayy 00:07:36.620 --> 00:07:39.620 So ask him and make an effort to take his oath 00:07:39.620 --> 00:07:42.620 What he did and said 00:07:42.620 --> 00:07:45.620 Zaid, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, lied 00:07:45.620 --> 00:07:48.689 And in Al-Tahawi’s narration in Sharh 00:07:48.689 --> 00:07:51.689 The problem of antiquities with a good chain of transmission 00:07:51.689 --> 00:07:54.689 Zaid, may God be pleased with him, said 00:07:54.689 --> 00:07:57.689 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, looked 00:07:57.689 --> 00:08:00.689 Saad bin Ubadah, may God be pleased with him, said 00:08:00.689 --> 00:08:03.689 Saad said, O Messenger of God 00:08:03.689 --> 00:08:06.689 But the boy told me 00:08:06.689 --> 00:08:09.689 By Zaid bin Arqam 00:08:09.689 --> 00:08:12.689 Then Saad came, took my hand, and took me off 00:08:12.689 --> 00:08:15.689 He said, “This one told me.” 00:08:15.689 --> 00:08:18.689 Abdullah bin Abi rebuked me 00:08:18.689 --> 00:08:21.689 So I went to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:21.689 --> 00:08:24.689 So I cried 00:08:24.689 --> 00:08:27.689 And the one who sent down prophecy to you 00:08:27.689 --> 00:08:30.689 He said 00:08:30.689 --> 00:08:33.690 Zaid, may God be pleased with him, said 00:08:33.690 --> 00:08:36.690 The likes of which had never befallen me befall me 00:08:36.690 --> 00:08:39.690 My uncle told me 00:08:39.690 --> 00:08:42.690 You did not want until the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, lied to you 00:08:42.690 --> 00:08:47.700 And I hate you 00:08:47.700 --> 00:08:50.700 Believing the revelation of Zaid bin Arqam 00:08:50.700 --> 00:08:54.250 May God be pleased with him 00:08:55.250 --> 00:08:58.250 While I was walking with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:58.250 --> 00:09:01.250 My head throbbed with worry 00:09:01.250 --> 00:09:04.250 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to me 00:09:04.250 --> 00:09:07.250 He rubbed my ear and laughed in my face 00:09:07.250 --> 00:09:10.250 I would not have been happy to have an eternity in this world with her 00:09:10.250 --> 00:09:13.250 Then Abu Bakr followed me 00:09:13.250 --> 00:09:16.309 And he said 00:09:16.309 --> 00:09:19.309 What the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told you 00:09:19.309 --> 00:09:22.309 I said 00:09:22.309 --> 00:09:25.309 He didn't say anything to me 00:09:25.309 --> 00:09:28.309 However, he licked my ear and laughed in my face 00:09:28.309 --> 00:09:31.309 And he said 00:09:31.309 --> 00:09:34.340 Preach good news 00:09:34.340 --> 00:09:37.340 Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, followed me 00:09:37.340 --> 00:09:40.340 So I said to him the same as I said to Abu Bakr 00:09:40.340 --> 00:09:43.340 When we became 00:09:43.340 --> 00:09:46.340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, read 00:09:46.340 --> 00:09:49.570 Surat Al-Munafiqin 00:09:50.570 --> 00:09:53.570 The pronunciation is for Ahmed 00:09:53.570 --> 00:09:56.570 On the authority of Zaid bin Arqam, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:09:56.570 --> 00:09:59.570 So he sent to the Prophet of God 00:09:59.570 --> 00:10:02.570 Or you came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:02.570 --> 00:10:05.570 He said that God Almighty 00:10:05.570 --> 00:10:08.570 He has revealed your excuse and confirmed your truth 00:10:08.570 --> 00:10:11.570 He said, “So this verse was revealed.” 00:10:11.570 --> 00:10:14.570 They are the ones who say don't spend 00:10:14.570 --> 00:10:17.570 On the authority of the Messenger of God 00:10:17.570 --> 00:10:20.570 Until they shake off 00:10:20.570 --> 00:10:23.570 Until he reached 00:10:23.570 --> 00:10:26.700 Because if we return to the city, they will leave 00:10:26.700 --> 00:10:29.700 The dearer than the meanest 00:10:29.700 --> 00:10:32.700 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:10:32.700 --> 00:10:35.700 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:10:35.700 --> 00:10:38.700 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:10:38.700 --> 00:10:41.700 This is what God granted him with His permission 00:10:41.700 --> 00:10:44.700 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:10:45.700 --> 00:10:48.700 The meaning is truer 00:10:48.700 --> 00:10:52.590 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:11:16.940 --> 00:11:19.940 With the rest 00:11:19.940 --> 00:11:23.669 He healed