1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,599 --> 00:00:12,759 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,440 Surat Al-Hadid 5 00:00:18,019 --> 00:00:21,379 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:21,379 --> 00:00:25,780 Praise be to God whatever is in the heavens and the earth 7 00:00:25,780 --> 00:00:29,379 He is the Mighty, the Wise 8 00:00:30,350 --> 00:00:34,350 All of His creation praises Him out of reverence for Him 9 00:00:34,350 --> 00:00:38,350 In recognition of His lordship and submission to obey Him 10 00:00:38,350 --> 00:00:41,350 He is the Mighty in taking revenge on those who disobey 11 00:00:41,350 --> 00:00:44,350 He is wise in his management of their affairs 12 00:00:44,350 --> 00:00:47,350 And he disposed of them as he wished 13 00:00:47,350 --> 00:00:52,119 To Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth 14 00:00:52,119 --> 00:00:55,119 He gives life and death 15 00:00:55,119 --> 00:01:00,119 He is powerful over everything 16 00:01:00,119 --> 00:01:04,760 He has authority over the heavens and the earth and all that is in them 17 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:09,760 He gives life to whatever creation He wills by creating it as He wills 18 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:12,760 He kills whatever living people He wants 19 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,760 He has power over all things 20 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:19,760 Nothing he wanted of resurrection or death was impossible for him 21 00:01:19,760 --> 00:01:23,340 And other things 22 00:01:23,340 --> 00:01:28,340 He is the first and the last, the apparent and the hidden 23 00:01:28,340 --> 00:01:32,340 And He is All-Knowing of all things 24 00:01:33,140 --> 00:01:36,140 He is first before everything without limit 25 00:01:36,140 --> 00:01:40,140 The other is after all without end 26 00:01:40,140 --> 00:01:43,140 He is evident over everything other than Him 27 00:01:43,140 --> 00:01:46,140 He is high above everything 28 00:01:46,140 --> 00:01:48,140 There is nothing higher than it 29 00:01:48,140 --> 00:01:51,140 He is the innermost of all things 30 00:01:51,140 --> 00:01:54,140 There is nothing closer to it 31 00:01:54,140 --> 00:01:59,140 He has knowledge of everything and nothing is hidden from Him 32 00:01:59,140 --> 00:02:04,189 It is He who created the heavens and the earth 33 00:02:04,189 --> 00:02:07,189 In six days 34 00:02:07,189 --> 00:02:11,189 Then he ascended to the throne 35 00:02:11,189 --> 00:02:14,189 He knows what enters the earth 36 00:02:14,189 --> 00:02:18,189 And what comes out of it 37 00:02:18,189 --> 00:02:22,189 And what comes down from the sky 38 00:02:22,189 --> 00:02:25,189 And he does not stumble in it 39 00:02:25,189 --> 00:02:29,189 He is with you wherever you are 40 00:02:29,189 --> 00:02:34,189 And God sees what you do 41 00:02:34,189 --> 00:02:38,860 It is He who created the seven heavens and the earth 42 00:02:38,860 --> 00:02:41,860 So he looked after them and what was in them 43 00:02:41,860 --> 00:02:44,860 Then he sat on his throne 44 00:02:44,860 --> 00:02:47,860 So rise above him and me 45 00:02:47,860 --> 00:02:50,860 He knows what His creation enters the earth 46 00:02:50,860 --> 00:02:53,860 And what comes out of it 47 00:02:53,860 --> 00:02:56,860 Nothing descends from heaven to earth 48 00:02:56,860 --> 00:02:59,860 And God is pleased with it from the earth 49 00:02:59,860 --> 00:03:02,860 He is a witness to you, people, wherever you are 50 00:03:02,860 --> 00:03:05,860 He teaches you and knows your works 51 00:03:05,860 --> 00:03:08,860 I swear to God by the deeds that you do 52 00:03:08,860 --> 00:03:11,860 Of good and bad, obedience and disobedience 53 00:03:11,860 --> 00:03:14,860 Sighted 54 00:03:14,860 --> 00:03:17,860 And He is a judge for it, to reward the good among you 55 00:03:17,860 --> 00:03:21,919 With his goodness and the wrongdoer with his evil 56 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:24,919 To Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth 57 00:03:24,919 --> 00:03:27,919 And to God things return 58 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:30,949 He turns the night into the day 59 00:03:30,949 --> 00:03:33,949 The day turns into night 60 00:03:33,949 --> 00:03:36,949 And He is All-Knowing of the souls 61 00:03:36,949 --> 00:03:39,949 And He is All-Knowing of the souls 62 00:03:39,949 --> 00:03:42,949 He has the authority of the heavens and the earth 63 00:03:42,949 --> 00:03:46,849 Effective in all of them 64 00:03:46,849 --> 00:03:49,849 And in all that is His command 65 00:03:49,849 --> 00:03:52,849 And to God is the fate of the affairs of all His creation 66 00:03:52,849 --> 00:03:55,849 He will judge between them with His judgment 67 00:03:55,849 --> 00:03:58,849 It enters the short hours of the night 68 00:03:58,849 --> 00:04:01,849 During the day, he increases his hours 69 00:04:01,849 --> 00:04:04,849 It includes the missing hours of the day 70 00:04:04,849 --> 00:04:07,849 At night, he makes it extra 71 00:04:07,849 --> 00:04:10,849 During the night hours 72 00:04:10,849 --> 00:04:13,849 He has knowledge of the consciences of His servants 73 00:04:13,849 --> 00:04:16,850 And what their souls were determined to do 74 00:04:16,850 --> 00:04:19,850 Of good or evil 75 00:04:19,850 --> 00:04:24,029 And it is hidden from that 76 00:04:24,029 --> 00:04:27,029 Believe in God and His Messenger 77 00:04:27,029 --> 00:04:30,029 And they spent what 78 00:04:30,029 --> 00:04:33,029 He made you left behind in it 79 00:04:33,029 --> 00:04:36,029 Those who believe 80 00:04:36,029 --> 00:04:39,029 of you and spend 81 00:04:39,029 --> 00:04:42,029 They have a great reward 82 00:04:42,029 --> 00:04:45,800 Believe in God 83 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:48,800 People 84 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:52,800 And spend from your maternal uncles 85 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:56,800 From His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 86 00:04:56,800 --> 00:04:59,800 So believe him in what he brought to you 87 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:02,800 And they followed him 88 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:05,800 And spend from what God has authorized you 89 00:05:05,800 --> 00:05:08,800 From the money I bequeathed to you 90 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:11,800 About those who came before you 91 00:05:11,800 --> 00:05:14,800 So he made you their successors for the sake of God 92 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:18,540 Those who believe in God 93 00:05:18,540 --> 00:05:24,540 The Messenger calls you to believe in your Lord 94 00:05:24,540 --> 00:05:28,540 The Messenger calls you to believe in your Lord 95 00:05:28,540 --> 00:05:35,540 He has taken your covenant if you are believers 96 00:05:35,540 --> 00:05:41,180 What is the matter with you, people, that you do not acknowledge the oneness of God? 97 00:05:41,180 --> 00:05:47,180 His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, invites you to acknowledge his oneness 98 00:05:47,180 --> 00:05:53,180 Evidence has come to you confirming the truth of this, which has cut off your excuse 99 00:05:53,180 --> 00:05:55,180 He removed doubt from your hearts 100 00:05:55,180 --> 00:06:00,180 Your Lord took from you your covenant in the loins of Adam 101 00:06:00,180 --> 00:06:03,180 That God is your Lord, you have no god but Him 102 00:06:03,180 --> 00:06:08,180 If you want to believe in God one day 103 00:06:08,180 --> 00:06:11,180 Now is the best time for you to believe 104 00:06:11,180 --> 00:06:15,180 To follow up on the arguments, contact the Messenger and inform him 105 00:06:15,180 --> 00:06:23,069 It is He who sends down clear verses to His servant 106 00:06:23,069 --> 00:06:33,069 To bring you out of darkness into light 107 00:06:33,069 --> 00:06:39,069 Indeed, God is Most Compassionate and Merciful to you 108 00:06:39,069 --> 00:06:45,779 It is God who sends down detailed verses to His servant Muhammad 109 00:06:45,779 --> 00:06:50,779 To bring you people out of the darkness of disbelief into the light of faith 110 00:06:50,779 --> 00:06:54,779 And God revealed clear verses to His servant 111 00:06:54,779 --> 00:06:57,779 He has compassion and mercy for you 112 00:06:57,779 --> 00:07:01,779 Whoever has compassion and mercy for you, then it is upon him 113 00:07:01,779 --> 00:07:07,639 Why do you not spend for the sake of God? 114 00:07:07,639 --> 00:07:11,639 To God belongs the inheritance of the heavens and the earth 115 00:07:11,639 --> 00:07:20,639 Not equal among you are those who spent before the conquest and fought 116 00:07:20,639 --> 00:07:30,639 Those are greater in rank than those who spent and fought afterward 117 00:07:30,639 --> 00:07:35,639 And God promised good things 118 00:07:35,639 --> 00:07:41,639 God is Aware of what you do 119 00:07:41,639 --> 00:07:48,540 And what is the matter with you, O people, that you do not spend from what God has provided you for the sake of God? 120 00:07:48,540 --> 00:07:52,540 And to God is the fate of your money if you do not spend it 121 00:07:52,540 --> 00:07:55,540 Because he has the inheritance of the heavens and the earth 122 00:07:55,540 --> 00:08:02,629 No one among you, O people, is equal to those who spent in the cause of God before the conquest of Al-Hudaybiyyah 123 00:08:02,629 --> 00:08:07,629 Those who spent in the cause of God before the conquest of Hudaybiyyah 124 00:08:07,629 --> 00:08:09,629 And they fought the polytheists 125 00:08:09,629 --> 00:08:16,629 A greater degree in Paradise with God than those who spent after that and fought 126 00:08:16,629 --> 00:08:21,629 And all those who spent before the conquest and fought 127 00:08:21,629 --> 00:08:24,629 And those who spent afterward and fought 128 00:08:24,629 --> 00:08:26,629 God promised heaven 129 00:08:26,629 --> 00:08:30,629 By spending in his cause and fighting his enemies 130 00:08:30,629 --> 00:08:36,629 By God, what you do in terms of spending for the sake of God and fighting His enemies 131 00:08:36,629 --> 00:08:39,629 And other things that you do 132 00:08:39,629 --> 00:08:43,629 An expert from whom nothing is hidden 133 00:08:43,629 --> 00:08:47,629 He will reward you for all of that on the Day of Resurrection 134 00:08:47,629 --> 00:08:53,779 Who is the one who lends God a good loan? 135 00:08:53,779 --> 00:09:02,779 It will be doubled for him and he will have a generous reward 136 00:09:02,779 --> 00:09:07,580 Who is this who spends for the sake of God in this world? 137 00:09:07,580 --> 00:09:11,580 Reckoning with his expenses, seeking what is with God 138 00:09:11,580 --> 00:09:14,580 Then his Lord doubles his loan 139 00:09:14,580 --> 00:09:17,580 So he gets 700 for one 140 00:09:17,580 --> 00:09:20,580 He has a generous reward and reward 141 00:09:20,580 --> 00:09:22,580 It is paradise 142 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:29,480 The Day you will see the believing men and believing women seeking their light 143 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:33,480 In their hands and with their oaths 144 00:09:33,480 --> 00:09:45,480 Your good tidings today are gardens beneath which rivers flow 145 00:09:45,480 --> 00:09:47,480 They will abide therein forever 146 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:52,480 That is a great win 147 00:09:53,480 --> 00:09:57,250 The day you will see the believing men and believing women passing 148 00:09:57,250 --> 00:10:01,250 The reward for their faith and good deeds is in their hands 149 00:10:01,250 --> 00:10:05,250 And in their faith, the books of their deeds are flying 150 00:10:05,250 --> 00:10:07,250 They are told 151 00:10:07,250 --> 00:10:11,250 Your good news today, O believers, that you preach 152 00:10:11,250 --> 00:10:15,250 Gardens under which rivers flow 153 00:10:15,250 --> 00:10:20,250 They will remain in Paradise and will not move from it or change 154 00:10:20,250 --> 00:10:24,250 Their eternity in Paradise is a great success 155 00:10:24,250 --> 00:10:32,210 The day the hypocrites, both male and female, will say to those who believe 156 00:10:32,210 --> 00:10:39,210 Look at us falling in the name of your light 157 00:10:39,210 --> 00:10:47,210 It was said, “Go back and seek light.” 158 00:10:47,210 --> 00:10:55,210 So he set up a wall between them that had an inner door containing mercy 159 00:10:55,210 --> 00:11:02,210 And what appears before him is torment 160 00:11:02,210 --> 00:11:10,009 The day the hypocrites, both men and women, will say to those who believe in God and His messengers 161 00:11:10,009 --> 00:11:13,009 Wait for us to benefit from your light 162 00:11:13,009 --> 00:11:16,009 They respond by telling them 163 00:11:16,009 --> 00:11:22,009 Return from where you came and seek light for yourselves there 164 00:11:22,009 --> 00:11:26,009 There is no way for you to quote our light 165 00:11:26,009 --> 00:11:33,070 So God created a barrier between the believers and the hypocrites, between the people of Paradise and the people of Hell 166 00:11:33,070 --> 00:11:37,070 Therefore, the surah is a door whose interior contains mercy 167 00:11:37,070 --> 00:11:41,070 What appears before that appearance is fire 168 00:11:41,070 --> 00:11:47,029 They call them your men with you 169 00:11:47,029 --> 00:11:59,029 They said, “Yes, but you have tempted yourselves, become confused, and become confused.” 170 00:11:59,029 --> 00:12:11,029 And your hopes deceived you until God's command came 171 00:12:11,029 --> 00:12:15,029 And deceit has deceived you about God 172 00:12:15,029 --> 00:12:20,799 The hypocrites call out to the believers when they are blocked by a wall 173 00:12:20,799 --> 00:12:24,799 Weren't we with you in this world praying and fasting? 174 00:12:24,799 --> 00:12:27,799 We will marry you and inherit from you 175 00:12:27,799 --> 00:12:33,799 The believers said, “Yes, but you tempted yourselves and became hypocrites.” 176 00:12:33,799 --> 00:12:38,799 You persisted in faith and defended yourself by acknowledging God and His Messenger 177 00:12:38,799 --> 00:12:44,799 You doubted the monotheism of God and the prophecy of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 178 00:12:44,799 --> 00:12:50,799 And the desires of your souls deceived you, turning you away from the path of God and leading you astray 179 00:12:50,799 --> 00:12:55,799 Until the decree of God came upon you and swept you away 180 00:12:55,799 --> 00:12:58,799 And Satan deceived you 181 00:12:58,799 --> 00:13:03,799 I hope you will be saved from his punishment and safe from his torment 182 00:13:03,799 --> 00:13:16,860 Today, no ransom will be taken from you, nor from those who have increased your refuge in Hell 183 00:13:16,860 --> 00:13:22,860 She is your master and good riddance 184 00:13:22,860 --> 00:13:26,820 Today, you hypocrites 185 00:13:26,820 --> 00:13:31,820 No compensation or compensation will be taken from you for your punishment and torment 186 00:13:31,820 --> 00:13:33,820 He will save you from the punishment of God 187 00:13:33,820 --> 00:13:37,820 Ransom is also not taken from those who disbelieve 188 00:13:37,820 --> 00:13:42,820 Your abode and the abode in which you will reside on the Day of Resurrection is Hell 189 00:13:42,820 --> 00:13:50,350 Hell is better than you, and miserable is the fate of anyone who goes to Hell 190 00:13:50,350 --> 00:13:54,350 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation