In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari Surah Al-Hadid In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful Praise be to God whatever is in the heavens and the earth He is the Mighty, the Wise All of His creation praises Him out of reverence for Him In recognition of His lordship and submission to obey Him He is the Mighty in taking revenge on those who disobey He is wise in his management of their affairs And he disposed of them as he wished To Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth He gives life and death He is powerful over everything He has authority over the heavens and the earth and all that is in them He gives life to whatever creation He wills by creating it as He wills He kills whatever living people He wants He has power over all things Nothing he wanted of resurrection or death was impossible for him And other things He is the first and the last, the apparent and the hidden And He is All-Knowing of all things He is first before everything without limit The other is after all without end He is evident over everything other than Him He is high above everything There is nothing higher than him He is the innermost of all things There is nothing closer to it He has knowledge of everything and nothing is hidden from Him It is He who created the heavens and the earth In six days Then he ascended to the throne He knows what enters the earth And what comes out of it And what comes down from the sky And he does not stumble in it He is with you wherever you are And God sees what you do It is He who created the seven heavens and the earth So he looked after them and what was in them Then he sat on his throne So rise above him and me He knows what His creation enters the earth And what comes out of it Nothing descends from heaven to earth And God is pleased with it from the earth He is a witness to you, people, wherever you are He teaches you and knows your works I swear to God by the deeds that you do Of good and bad, obedience and disobedience Sighted And He is a judge for it, to reward the good among you With his goodness and the wrongdoer with his evil To Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth And to God things return He turns the night into the day The day turns into night And He is All-Knowing of the souls And He is All-Knowing of the souls He has the authority of the heavens and the earth Effective in all of them And in all that is His command And to God is the fate of the affairs of all His creation He will judge between them with His judgment It enters the short hours of the night During the day, he increases his hours It includes the missing hours of the day At night, he makes it extra During the night hours He has knowledge of the consciences of His servants And what their souls were determined to do Of good or evil And it is hidden from that Believe in God and His Messenger And they spent what He made you left behind in it Those who believe of you and spend They have a great reward Believe in God People And spend from your maternal uncles From His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace So believe him in what he brought to you And they followed him And spend from what God has authorized you From the money I bequeathed to you About those who came before you So he made you their successors for the sake of God Those who believe in God The Messenger calls you to believe in your Lord The Messenger calls you to believe in your Lord He has taken your covenant if you are believers What is the matter with you, people, that you do not acknowledge the oneness of God? His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, invites you to acknowledge his oneness Evidence has come to you confirming the truth of this, which has cut off your excuse He removed doubt from your hearts Your Lord took from you your covenant in the loins of Adam That God is your Lord, you have no god but Him If you want to believe in God one day Now is the best time for you to believe To follow up on the arguments, contact the Messenger and inform him It is He who sends down clear verses to His servant To bring you out of darkness into light Indeed, God is Most Compassionate and Merciful to you It is God who sends down detailed verses to His servant Muhammad To bring you, O people, out of the darkness of disbelief into the light of faith And God revealed clear verses to His servant He has compassion and mercy for you Whoever has compassion and mercy for you, then it is upon him Why do you not spend for the sake of God? To God belongs the inheritance of the heavens and the earth Not equal among you are those who spent before the conquest and fought Those are greater in rank than those who spent and fought afterward And God promised good things God is Aware of what you do And what is the matter with you, O people, that you do not spend from what God has provided you for the sake of God? And to God is the fate of your money if you do not spend it Because he has the inheritance of the heavens and the earth No one among you, O people, is equal to those who spent in the cause of God before the conquest of Al-Hudaybiyyah Those who spent in the cause of God before the conquest of Hudaybiyyah And they fought the polytheists A greater degree in Paradise with God than those who spent after that and fought And all those who spent before the conquest and fought And those who spent afterward and fought God promised heaven By spending in his cause and fighting his enemies By God, what you do in terms of spending for the sake of God and fighting His enemies And other things that you do An expert from whom nothing is hidden He will reward you for all of that on the Day of Resurrection Who is the one who lends God a good loan? It will be doubled for him and he will have a generous reward Who is this who spends for the sake of God in this world? Reckoning with his expenses, seeking what is with God Then his Lord doubles his loan So he gets 700 for one He has a generous reward and reward It is paradise The Day you will see the believing men and believing women seeking their light In their hands and with their oaths Your good tidings today are gardens beneath which rivers flow They will abide therein forever That is a great win The day you will see the believing men and believing women passing The reward for their faith and good deeds is in their hands And in their faith, the books of their deeds are flying They are told Your good news today, O believers, that you preach Gardens under which rivers flow They will remain in Paradise and will not move from it or change Their eternity in Paradise is a great success The day the hypocrites, both male and female, will say to those who believe Look at us falling in the name of your light It was said, “Go back and seek light.” So he set up a wall between them that had an inner door containing mercy And what appears before him is torment The day the hypocrites, both men and women, will say to those who believe in God and His messengers Wait for us to benefit from your light They respond by telling them Return from where you came and seek light for yourselves there There is no way for you to quote our light So God created a barrier between the believers and the hypocrites, between the people of Paradise and the people of Hell Therefore, the surah is a door whose interior contains mercy What appears before that appearance is fire They call them your men with you They said, “Yes, but you have tempted yourselves, become confused, and become confused.” And your hopes deceived you until God's command came And deceit has deceived you about God The hypocrites call out to the believers when they are blocked by a wall Weren't we with you in this world praying and fasting? We will marry you and inherit from you The believers said, “Yes, but you tempted yourselves and became hypocrites.” You persisted in faith and defended yourself by acknowledging God and His Messenger You doubted the monotheism of God and the prophecy of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace And the desires of your souls deceived you, turning you away from the path of God and leading you astray Until the decree of God came upon you and swept you away And Satan deceived you I hope you will be saved from his punishment and safe from his torment Today, no ransom will be taken from you, nor from those who have increased your refuge in Hell She is your master and good riddance Today, you hypocrites No compensation or compensation will be taken from you for your punishment and torment He will save you from the punishment of God Ransom is also not taken from those who disbelieve Your abode and the abode in which you will reside on the Day of Resurrection is Hell Hell is better than you, and miserable is the fate of anyone who goes to Hell Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation