In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surah Al Imran
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
They are not the same
Among the People of the Book is a steadfast nation
They recite God's verses throughout the night
And they prostrate
Not the People of the Book team
People of faith and disbelief are equal
Among the People of the Book is a group that adheres to the Book of God and adheres to it
Steady on work
They read the Book of God at night hours
And yet they prostrate
They believe in God and the Last Day and enjoin what is right
They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, and they hasten to do good deeds
And those are among the righteous
They believe in God and in resurrection after death
They command people to believe in God and His Messenger
They forbid people from disbelieving in God and denying Muhammad
And they try to do good deeds
For fear that they will miss it before they meet their end
And those are among the righteous
And whatever good they do, they will not deny it
And God is All-Knowing of the righteous
And what good this nation does
And you do work that pleases God
God will not nullify the reward for their work
He does not leave them without reward
But He gives them reward
And God has knowledge of those who fear Him by obeying Him and reject us by disobeying Him
For those who have many, neither their wealth nor their children will avail them
Neither their wealth nor their children will benefit them from God at all
And those are the companions of the Fire
They will live there forever
Those who denied the prophecy of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
His money that he collected in this world and his children that he raised will not be paid
Something of God's punishment on the Day of Resurrection
And those are the companions of the Fire, they will not leave it nor depart from it
They are eternal without interruption
The likeness of what they spend in this worldly life is like a wind containing bitterness
Like a wind containing bitterness that strikes the tillage of a people who have wronged themselves
It struck the crops of a people who wronged themselves and destroyed it
God did not wrong them, but they wronged themselves
It is similar to what the infidel gives in charity from his money, and he is ungrateful to the oneness of God
Like a wind containing intense cold
It affected the crops of a people who had hoped for a benefit
But they disobeyed God
The wind destroyed their crops
This is what God did with the disbeliever’s support and charity during his life
When he meets him, he will nullify her reward
And God did not do what He did to these infidels
It is a shame on him for what he did to them in a wrong place and with people who are not worthy of it
Rather, he put his action in its place
And he did to them what his family did
Rather, the infidel is the oppressor himself
To gain it from disobeying God and disobeying His command
And what their chests hide is greater
We have made clear to you the signs
If you understand
O you who have believed God and His Messenger
Do not take non-believers as guardians and friends for yourselves
Don't give up on what corruption has brought to you
They wish you curse and evil in your religion
Their hatred for you has become evident with their tongues
What their chests hide is greater than the hatred that appears to you on their tongues
We have made clear to you, O believers, the lessons
If you understand God’s exhortations, commands, and prohibitions
And when they meet you, they say, “We believe.”
And if they leave a member on you, the people will be angry
Say: Die in your anger
God is All-Knowing of the souls
And if you love these infidels
Those whom I forbade you from taking as a companion other than the believers
So you will find them and communicate with them
And they don't like you
Rather, they are waiting for you to be hostile and deceitful
And you believe in all the books
Your book which God revealed to you
And their book which was revealed to them
And you know that you should not take those whom I have forbidden as kinsfolk
I am more deserving of your hostility than they are of your hostility, despite their denial of some books and their denial of others
And when they meet believers, they give them respect with their tongues out of fear, out of caution for themselves
And they said
We believed and believed in what Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, brought
And if they become in an open place where the believers cannot see them
They tiptoed over what they saw of the coalition of believers and the unity of their word
Tell those Jews
Perish with your anger against the believers
God has knowledge of what is in the breasts of these people
And in the breasts of all His creatures
If you are patient and pious, their plots will not harm you at all
God encompasses what they do
If you, O believers, obtain joy by your victory over your enemy
And you follow people in your religion
And helping you against your enemies harms them
If you are offended by a failure, it is a secret for you
Or if an enemy among you is injured
Or there will be a difference between your group that they will rejoice over
And if you are patient, O believers, in obeying God and fearing your Lord
Do not harm you with their deceit and their deceit against the Muslims in order to turn them away from guidance
God is responsible for what these infidels do to His servants and country
From corruption and being prevented from His path
Surrounding and preserving all of it
Until He pays them their reward for all of that
And remember, O Muhammad, when you became one of your family as a camp for the believers to fight their enemy
And God hears what the believers say to you
In what you consulted with them regarding the location of your meeting with your enemy
And from what you advise them, O Muhammad
I am aware of the best opinions for you and for them
And other matters of yours and theirs
Let the believers rely
Help him in his affairs until I strengthen him in his intention
God gave you victory over your enemies at Badr
And you will be few on that day
Until God gave you victory over your enemy despite their large numbers
So fear your Lord by obeying Him, and come to us with His prohibitions
To thank Him for the victory He has given you over your enemies and the demonstration of your religion
Indeed, if you are patient and fearful, they will come to you immediately
This is what your Lord will provide you with five thousand designated angels
So God promised them three thousand angels to support them
Then he promised them, after the three thousand, that you would be patient before your enemies and fear God
And the polytheists will come to you from this direction
It is the beginning of their exit from which they left to support their companions from the polytheists
Your Lord will provide you with five thousand angels as teachers
The tails of their horses are shorn, and their forelocks contain wool
And God has not fulfilled His promise to you regarding His provision of angels
Except a good tidings that brings you good tidings
And to reassure your hearts
So calm down and do not be alarmed by the large number of your enemy
He will not defeat you if you defeat your enemy except with the help of God
Not by the help that comes to you from the angels
In God, put your trust, not in crowds and large numbers
For He is mighty in taking revenge on the people of disbelief
In the hands of his guardians from those who obey him
He is wise in his plan against your enemies
And other matters
And God gave you victory at Badr
To cut off a group of those who disbelieved in God and His Messenger
Or he will disgrace them with disappointment because of what they hoped to win over you
They will turn away from you disappointed
They did not get anything from you that they hoped for
You, O Muhammad, do not have anything to do with my morals
Or I repent for them, or I torture them
For they are unjust
They deserved it by disobeying me
Because nothing is the responsibility of creation to anyone but their Creator
But he commanded them to me
It is up to me to judge them
You, Muhammad, have nothing to do with the matter
And to God belongs everything between the regions of the heavens and the earth
He repents to those whom he loves from his disobedient creation
Then he forgives him
He punishes whomever he wants for his crime
He is the Forgiving, the One who covers the sins of those He loves among His creation
And He is merciful to them in abandoning their punishment sooner
As great as they come
O you who have believed, do not consume usury many times over
And fear God that you may succeed
O you who believe in God and His Messenger
Do not consume usury in your Islam
As you used to eat it in your ignorance, doubled
Where they are exponentially greater
Exponentially
Where a man has money over another man for a period of time
When the deadline comes, he will request it from its owner
He tells him who owes the money
Save your debt from me and I will give you more money
And they do that
This is usury many times over
And fear God, O believers, in the matter of usury, and do not consume it
And in other things that He commanded you to do or forbade you from
So that you may succeed and escape his punishment
And fear, O believers, the Fire that I have prepared for those who disbelieve in Me, lest you reach it
By consuming usury after I forbade it
And obey God, O believers, in what He has forbidden you
Whoever consumes usury and other things
And obey the Messenger in what he commands you to do
To have mercy, do not torture