1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,600 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,339 --> 00:00:06,419 Advantage center 3 00:00:06,419 --> 00:00:09,619 For human studies and research 4 00:00:09,619 --> 00:00:11,939 Submit 5 00:00:11,939 --> 00:00:16,500 Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari 6 00:00:16,500 --> 00:00:22,579 Chapter on what is mentioned about selling food and gambling 7 00:00:22,579 --> 00:00:24,019 About Tawoos 8 00:00:24,019 --> 00:00:27,140 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 9 00:00:27,140 --> 00:00:30,420 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 10 00:00:30,420 --> 00:00:32,979 He forbade a man to sell food 11 00:00:32,979 --> 00:00:35,250 Until he fulfills it 12 00:00:35,250 --> 00:00:38,770 I said to Ibn Abbas, how is that? 13 00:00:38,770 --> 00:00:42,450 He said that dirhams for dirhams 14 00:00:42,450 --> 00:00:45,140 Food is postponed 15 00:00:45,140 --> 00:00:46,500 In a novel 16 00:00:46,500 --> 00:00:48,259 Ibn Abbas said 17 00:00:48,259 --> 00:00:52,770 I do not consider everything except the same 18 00:00:52,770 --> 00:00:56,219 Comment on the hadith 19 00:00:56,219 --> 00:00:58,299 Monopoly and monopoly 20 00:00:58,299 --> 00:01:00,299 It is withholding the commodity from sale 21 00:01:00,299 --> 00:01:03,090 Until the price rises 22 00:01:03,090 --> 00:01:04,849 Until he fulfills it 23 00:01:04,849 --> 00:01:07,090 That is, until he catches him 24 00:01:07,090 --> 00:01:08,209 A deferral 25 00:01:08,209 --> 00:01:11,280 Any deferred delay 26 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:14,719 One of the benefits of talking 27 00:01:14,719 --> 00:01:16,640 Benefit from talking 28 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:20,719 It is forbidden to sell what has not been received and fulfilled 29 00:01:20,719 --> 00:01:23,519 This indicates that the arrest varies in matters 30 00:01:23,519 --> 00:01:26,239 According to their differences in themselves 31 00:01:26,239 --> 00:01:29,629 And according to the customs of the people there 32 00:01:29,629 --> 00:01:33,870 It states that it is not permissible to sell an absent person for a present 33 00:01:36,099 --> 00:01:38,099 On the authority of Malik bin Aws 34 00:01:38,099 --> 00:01:41,540 He asked for an exchange of one hundred dinars 35 00:01:41,540 --> 00:01:44,420 Talha bin Ubaidullah invited me 36 00:01:44,420 --> 00:01:47,780 So we negotiated until he found pleasure in me 37 00:01:47,780 --> 00:01:50,900 So the gold began turning it over in his hand 38 00:01:50,900 --> 00:01:52,420 Then he said 39 00:01:52,420 --> 00:01:55,620 Until my treasure comes from the forest 40 00:01:55,620 --> 00:01:57,780 Omar hears that 41 00:01:57,780 --> 00:01:59,060 And he said 42 00:01:59,060 --> 00:02:02,900 By God, you will not leave him until you take from him 43 00:02:02,980 --> 00:02:06,739 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 44 00:02:06,739 --> 00:02:09,139 Gold for gold is usury 45 00:02:09,139 --> 00:02:11,539 Except Ha and Ha 46 00:02:11,539 --> 00:02:13,939 And righteousness for righteousness is usury 47 00:02:13,939 --> 00:02:16,340 Except Ha and Ha 48 00:02:16,340 --> 00:02:18,900 And barley for barley is usury 49 00:02:18,900 --> 00:02:21,300 Except Ha and Ha 50 00:02:21,300 --> 00:02:23,620 And dates for dates are usury 51 00:02:23,620 --> 00:02:26,669 Except Ha and Ha 52 00:02:26,669 --> 00:02:30,030 Comment on the hadith 53 00:02:30,030 --> 00:02:32,590 Solicit any research 54 00:02:32,590 --> 00:02:33,830 Purely 55 00:02:33,830 --> 00:02:34,830 Conjugation 56 00:02:34,830 --> 00:02:38,060 It is the sale of one currency for the other 57 00:02:38,060 --> 00:02:39,699 So we negotiated 58 00:02:39,699 --> 00:02:44,060 That is, we talked about the amount of compensation, increase or decrease 59 00:02:44,060 --> 00:02:45,180 Storer 60 00:02:45,180 --> 00:02:47,259 That is, a financial keeper 61 00:02:47,259 --> 00:02:48,539 The forest 62 00:02:48,539 --> 00:02:52,780 It is a place with many trees in the city's suburbs 63 00:02:52,780 --> 00:02:54,620 Gold with gold 64 00:02:54,620 --> 00:02:57,219 That is, selling gold for gold 65 00:02:57,219 --> 00:02:58,740 E and E 66 00:02:58,740 --> 00:03:00,379 That is, take and give 67 00:03:00,379 --> 00:03:03,259 That is, two exchanges in the council 68 00:03:03,259 --> 00:03:06,259 Al-Barr i.e. wheat 69 00:03:06,259 --> 00:03:09,740 One of the benefits of talking 70 00:03:09,740 --> 00:03:11,860 It is useful to talk 71 00:03:11,860 --> 00:03:15,219 Prohibition of usury in all its forms 72 00:03:15,219 --> 00:03:19,460 It stipulates that there is a transaction in the sale of usurious funds 73 00:03:19,460 --> 00:03:24,259 According to the details of the jurists 74 00:03:24,259 --> 00:03:27,139 Bab does not sell on my brother's sale 75 00:03:27,139 --> 00:03:29,620 He does not pay the same price as my brother 76 00:03:29,659 --> 00:03:33,060 Until he gives him permission or leaves 77 00:03:33,060 --> 00:03:36,580 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both 78 00:03:36,580 --> 00:03:40,860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 79 00:03:40,860 --> 00:03:44,180 Don't sell to one another 80 00:03:44,180 --> 00:03:49,909 You do not receive the goods until they are taken to the market. 81 00:03:49,909 --> 00:03:53,199 Commentary on the hadith 82 00:03:53,199 --> 00:03:54,319 The sum 83 00:03:54,319 --> 00:03:59,560 That the owner of the commodity and the person wishing for it agree on the sale and do not contract it. 84 00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:01,060 It goes down 85 00:04:01,060 --> 00:04:03,460 That is, go down and reach the market 86 00:04:03,460 --> 00:04:07,120 One of the benefits of talking 87 00:04:07,819 --> 00:04:09,819 It is useful to talk 88 00:04:09,819 --> 00:04:12,659 The Sharia is kind to the one who comes with goods 89 00:04:12,659 --> 00:04:15,780 And taking into account the interests of commodity owners 90 00:04:15,780 --> 00:04:22,300 It includes the prohibition in transactions of anything that raises conflict, enmity, and hatred. 91 00:04:22,850 --> 00:04:29,500 It prohibits anything that causes harm to others 92 00:04:29,500 --> 00:04:32,060 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 93 00:04:32,060 --> 00:04:36,139 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 94 00:04:36,139 --> 00:04:38,819 He does not sell a present to a past 95 00:04:38,819 --> 00:04:40,819 And do not argue 96 00:04:40,819 --> 00:04:44,129 He does not add anything to his brother's sale 97 00:04:44,129 --> 00:04:45,569 In a novel 98 00:04:45,569 --> 00:04:47,939 The man does not sell 99 00:04:48,019 --> 00:04:50,899 And they should not propose to him after his engagement 100 00:04:50,899 --> 00:04:56,850 A woman should not ask for a divorce from her sister in order to satisfy her burden. 101 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:01,360 Felt 102 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:04,079 That is, for those who live in the desert 103 00:05:04,079 --> 00:05:05,959 And do not argue 104 00:05:05,959 --> 00:05:07,160 Najash 105 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:11,920 Enticing people with the commodity by praising it and raising its price 106 00:05:11,920 --> 00:05:14,120 Without wanting to buy 107 00:05:14,120 --> 00:05:17,680 It is also called alienating them from it 108 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:20,079 To fill her vessel 109 00:05:20,079 --> 00:05:26,160 That is, she turns him around in order to empty her of her husband’s goodness due to his divorcing her. 110 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:29,800 One of the benefits of talking 111 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:31,800 Benefit from talking 112 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,920 Prohibition of fraud, deception, and deception in sales 113 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:42,740 It prohibits competition that necessitates intersectionality 114 00:05:42,740 --> 00:05:45,810 Bid sale section 115 00:05:45,810 --> 00:05:49,449 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both 116 00:05:49,490 --> 00:05:53,250 A man freed a slave of his from behind 117 00:05:53,250 --> 00:05:54,569 So he needed 118 00:05:54,569 --> 00:05:58,970 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took it and said 119 00:05:58,970 --> 00:06:01,329 Who buys it from me? 120 00:06:01,329 --> 00:06:05,709 Naeem bin Abdullah bought it for such-and-such 121 00:06:05,709 --> 00:06:06,990 In a novel 122 00:06:06,990 --> 00:06:09,509 For eight hundred dirhams 123 00:06:09,509 --> 00:06:11,779 So he gave it to him 124 00:06:11,779 --> 00:06:13,139 In a novel 125 00:06:13,139 --> 00:06:14,699 Jaber said 126 00:06:14,699 --> 00:06:16,740 A Coptic slave 127 00:06:16,740 --> 00:06:19,610 What happened first? 128 00:06:19,610 --> 00:06:23,050 Comment on the hadith 129 00:06:23,050 --> 00:06:24,769 Bid sale 130 00:06:24,769 --> 00:06:27,769 To give someone an eighth for the item 131 00:06:27,769 --> 00:06:30,930 Then he gives it to someone else in addition to it 132 00:06:30,930 --> 00:06:34,459 So the sale will be for the highest price 133 00:06:34,459 --> 00:06:35,660 A man 134 00:06:35,660 --> 00:06:39,459 He is Abu Mathkur Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him 135 00:06:39,459 --> 00:06:40,660 A boy 136 00:06:40,660 --> 00:06:42,699 His name is Jacob 137 00:06:42,699 --> 00:06:44,019 About plan 138 00:06:44,019 --> 00:06:45,620 That is, by saying 139 00:06:45,620 --> 00:06:48,339 You are free after I die 140 00:06:48,339 --> 00:06:50,100 So and so 141 00:06:50,100 --> 00:06:52,339 That is, eight hundred dirhams 142 00:06:52,339 --> 00:06:54,500 It was said otherwise 143 00:06:54,500 --> 00:06:56,259 So he gave it to him 144 00:06:56,259 --> 00:06:59,009 That is, he gave it to him 145 00:06:59,009 --> 00:07:02,810 One of the benefits of talking 146 00:07:02,810 --> 00:07:04,769 He benefited from the conversation 147 00:07:04,769 --> 00:07:08,050 If rights and virtues compete 148 00:07:08,050 --> 00:07:09,970 Ahead of course 149 00:07:09,970 --> 00:07:13,250 It includes a refund for the behavior of someone who gives his money in charity 150 00:07:13,250 --> 00:07:17,819 If the rights are attached to it 151 00:07:17,819 --> 00:07:19,420 Bab al-Najsh 152 00:07:19,420 --> 00:07:23,410 Who said that sale is not permissible? 153 00:07:23,449 --> 00:07:26,889 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 154 00:07:26,889 --> 00:07:31,980 The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, forbade performing ritual ritual obstruction 155 00:07:31,980 --> 00:07:35,430 Comment on the hadith 156 00:07:35,430 --> 00:07:36,670 Najsh 157 00:07:36,670 --> 00:07:41,579 It is to encourage people to buy the product or repel them from it 158 00:07:41,579 --> 00:07:45,220 One of the benefits of talking 159 00:07:45,220 --> 00:07:47,300 Benefit from talking 160 00:07:47,300 --> 00:07:50,300 Prohibiting deception in sales 161 00:07:50,300 --> 00:07:57,250 It is not permissible to bid on the commodity with the intention of deception 162 00:07:57,250 --> 00:08:01,220 Chapter on selling gharar and habala 163 00:08:01,220 --> 00:08:02,579 On the authority of Nafi 164 00:08:02,579 --> 00:08:06,060 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both 165 00:08:06,060 --> 00:08:11,899 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade the sale of habala 166 00:08:11,899 --> 00:08:16,139 It was a sale sold by the people of pre-Islamic times 167 00:08:16,139 --> 00:08:20,899 The man used to buy the camel until the camel produced 168 00:08:20,899 --> 00:08:25,120 Then she produces what is in her stomach 169 00:08:25,120 --> 00:08:28,860 Comment on the hadith 170 00:08:28,860 --> 00:08:32,019 Selling gharar is selling risk 171 00:08:32,019 --> 00:08:34,899 It is ignorance of the price or commodity 172 00:08:34,899 --> 00:08:37,600 It has many pictures 173 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:39,320 And it was a sellout 174 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:42,080 This interpretation is from Nafi’s words 175 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:47,419 Some of them said it is from the words of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 176 00:08:47,419 --> 00:08:50,250 Aljazur, meaning the camel 177 00:08:50,250 --> 00:08:53,210 Produce any give birth 178 00:08:53,210 --> 00:08:56,970 One of the benefits of talking 179 00:08:56,970 --> 00:08:58,970 Benefit from talking 180 00:08:59,009 --> 00:09:02,289 It is not permissible to sell non-existent or unknown goods 181 00:09:02,289 --> 00:09:09,409 It is not permissible to have unknown deadlines in sales and contracts 182 00:09:09,409 --> 00:09:16,769 Chapter: Al-Nair, the seller, should not entertain camels, cows, sheep, or any other party 183 00:09:16,769 --> 00:09:20,769 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 184 00:09:20,769 --> 00:09:24,610 Whoever buys chata mahfilah and returns it 185 00:09:24,610 --> 00:09:27,929 Let him return with it a saa of dates 186 00:09:27,929 --> 00:09:33,620 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade receiving sales 187 00:09:33,620 --> 00:09:36,889 Comment on the hadith 188 00:09:36,889 --> 00:09:42,629 Mahfila means they left the son in the udder of the sheep until he gathered 189 00:09:42,629 --> 00:09:46,399 Return it to the seller 190 00:09:46,399 --> 00:09:50,039 One of the benefits of talking 191 00:09:50,039 --> 00:09:52,039 Benefit from talking 192 00:09:52,039 --> 00:09:55,559 Prohibiting fraud and deception in sales 193 00:09:55,559 --> 00:09:58,960 In it, the Sharia is kind to the one who comes with the goods 194 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:04,549 And taking into account the interests of commodity owners 195 00:10:04,549 --> 00:10:07,190 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 196 00:10:07,190 --> 00:10:11,429 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 197 00:10:11,429 --> 00:10:13,870 Don't throw the stirrups 198 00:10:13,870 --> 00:10:17,269 And do not sell some of you to sell others 199 00:10:17,269 --> 00:10:19,230 And don't argue 200 00:10:19,230 --> 00:10:22,269 The present felt is not sold 201 00:10:22,269 --> 00:10:24,789 And the sheep do not insist 202 00:10:24,789 --> 00:10:26,230 In a novel 203 00:10:26,230 --> 00:10:29,259 Do not insist on camels and sheep 204 00:10:29,259 --> 00:10:34,580 Whoever buys it will have the best of both worlds after he gets it 205 00:10:34,580 --> 00:10:37,059 If he pleases her, he will hold her 206 00:10:37,059 --> 00:10:42,139 If she is displeased, he returns her a saa of dates 207 00:10:42,139 --> 00:10:45,559 Comment on the hadith 208 00:10:45,559 --> 00:10:47,759 Don't throw the stirrups 209 00:10:47,759 --> 00:10:51,799 That is, do not receive those who carry luggage into the country 210 00:10:51,799 --> 00:10:56,710 To buy from them before coming to the country and know the price 211 00:10:56,710 --> 00:10:58,389 And do not insist 212 00:10:58,389 --> 00:11:02,149 That is, she does not pull her hindquarters and does not milk for days 213 00:11:02,149 --> 00:11:05,590 Until the milk collects in her udder 214 00:11:05,590 --> 00:11:09,659 Whoever bought it, that is, whoever bought Misra 215 00:11:09,659 --> 00:11:11,779 He is fine on both counts 216 00:11:11,779 --> 00:11:14,450 That is, a choice between two things 217 00:11:14,450 --> 00:11:19,250 He kept it with him and proceeded with the sale 218 00:11:19,250 --> 00:11:23,200 She was displeased, i.e. did not satisfy her 219 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:26,610 One of the benefits of talking 220 00:11:26,610 --> 00:11:28,730 Benefit from talking 221 00:11:28,769 --> 00:11:32,809 Prohibition of competition that necessitates intersection 222 00:11:32,809 --> 00:11:36,529 It prohibits fraud in sales and other matters 223 00:11:36,529 --> 00:11:40,210 This indicates that teaching does not invalidate the original contract 224 00:11:40,210 --> 00:11:44,830 But it requires choice 225 00:11:44,830 --> 00:11:48,100 Chapter on selling an adulterous slave 226 00:11:48,100 --> 00:11:52,860 On the authority of Abu Hurairah and Zaid bin Khalid, may God be pleased with them 227 00:11:52,860 --> 00:11:55,860 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 228 00:11:55,860 --> 00:11:59,779 He was asked about the female slave if she committed adultery and was not married 229 00:12:00,779 --> 00:12:03,620 If she commits adultery, flog her 230 00:12:03,620 --> 00:12:06,899 In the narration of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 231 00:12:06,899 --> 00:12:09,700 And he does not criticize her 232 00:12:09,700 --> 00:12:12,700 Then if she commits adultery, flog her 233 00:12:12,700 --> 00:12:17,340 Then if she commits adultery, sell her, even if it is for a small sum 234 00:12:17,340 --> 00:12:20,659 In the narration of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 235 00:12:20,659 --> 00:12:23,740 Even with a strand of hair 236 00:12:23,740 --> 00:12:26,860 In a narration, Ibn Shihab said: 237 00:12:26,860 --> 00:12:30,730 I don't know after the third or fourth 238 00:12:30,970 --> 00:12:34,299 Comment on the hadith 239 00:12:34,299 --> 00:12:35,899 And it was not fortified 240 00:12:35,899 --> 00:12:39,659 Women are protected by Islam and chastity 241 00:12:39,659 --> 00:12:42,059 Freedom and marriage 242 00:12:42,059 --> 00:12:45,289 What is meant here is marriage 243 00:12:45,289 --> 00:12:46,769 With a nail 244 00:12:46,769 --> 00:12:50,870 A braid is a twisted rope of hair 245 00:12:50,870 --> 00:12:53,149 And he does not criticize her 246 00:12:53,149 --> 00:12:57,509 Attrition is shaming and blaming 247 00:12:57,509 --> 00:13:00,470 What is meant is no more than the limit 248 00:13:00,509 --> 00:13:03,570 He does not hurt her with words 249 00:13:03,570 --> 00:13:07,080 One of the benefits of talking 250 00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:09,120 Benefit from talking 251 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:13,000 Establishing the punishment for adultery on female slaves and slaves 252 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:16,480 And it includes the one who repeats the heinous act 253 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:21,009 There is no good in keeping it 254 00:13:21,009 --> 00:13:22,049 Door 255 00:13:22,049 --> 00:13:25,649 Is he selling the felt present for free? 256 00:13:25,649 --> 00:13:28,990 Does he help or advise him? 257 00:13:28,990 --> 00:13:30,389 About Tawoos 258 00:13:30,389 --> 00:13:34,070 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, what he said 259 00:13:34,070 --> 00:13:37,750 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 260 00:13:37,750 --> 00:13:40,190 Don't throw the stirrups 261 00:13:40,190 --> 00:13:43,299 He does not sell the felt present 262 00:13:43,299 --> 00:13:44,299 He said 263 00:13:44,299 --> 00:13:46,379 So I said to Ibn Abbas 264 00:13:46,379 --> 00:13:50,220 What he said does not sell the present felt 265 00:13:50,220 --> 00:13:51,259 He said 266 00:13:51,259 --> 00:13:54,750 He does not have a broker 267 00:13:54,750 --> 00:13:58,139 Comment on the hadith 268 00:13:58,139 --> 00:13:59,580 A broker 269 00:13:59,580 --> 00:14:01,379 Any significance 270 00:14:01,419 --> 00:14:03,220 And the broker originally 271 00:14:03,220 --> 00:14:06,259 He is the one who values the matter and preserves it 272 00:14:06,259 --> 00:14:10,220 Then it was used as a means of buying and selling for others 273 00:14:10,220 --> 00:14:11,419 And meaning 274 00:14:11,419 --> 00:14:14,500 To sell it to him for a fee 275 00:14:14,500 --> 00:14:18,330 One of the benefits of talking 276 00:14:18,330 --> 00:14:20,450 Benefit from talking 277 00:14:20,450 --> 00:14:23,169 The law was kind to those who came with goods 278 00:14:23,169 --> 00:14:26,490 And taking into account the interests of commodity owners 279 00:14:26,490 --> 00:14:33,019 In it, people let God provide for one another 280 00:14:33,059 --> 00:14:38,139 Chapter: Whoever dislikes selling felt felt for a fee 281 00:14:38,139 --> 00:14:42,299 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with him, what he said 282 00:14:42,299 --> 00:14:50,279 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade the sale of felt felt 283 00:14:50,279 --> 00:14:51,360 Door 284 00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:55,669 He does not buy felt felt through brokerage 285 00:14:55,669 --> 00:14:59,629 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 286 00:14:59,629 --> 00:15:03,950 We forbade selling felt present 287 00:15:03,950 --> 00:15:07,259 Comment on the hadith 288 00:15:07,259 --> 00:15:08,539 Felt 289 00:15:08,539 --> 00:15:11,019 That is, for those who live in the desert 290 00:15:11,019 --> 00:15:15,580 What is meant is someone who comes from outside the market 291 00:15:15,580 --> 00:15:19,220 One of the benefits of talking 292 00:15:19,220 --> 00:15:21,379 Benefit from talking 293 00:15:21,379 --> 00:15:26,139 Prohibition of anything that prevents people from bonding with each other 294 00:15:26,139 --> 00:15:29,259 In it, the companion’s saying forbade us 295 00:15:29,259 --> 00:15:33,419 He has a ruling of lifting 296 00:15:33,419 --> 00:15:35,980 Chapter on selling raisins for raisins 297 00:15:36,139 --> 00:15:39,059 And food for food 298 00:15:39,059 --> 00:15:41,860 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 299 00:15:41,860 --> 00:15:44,659 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 300 00:15:44,659 --> 00:15:47,059 He forbade the muzabana 301 00:15:47,059 --> 00:15:48,100 He said 302 00:15:48,100 --> 00:15:49,659 And the muzabana 303 00:15:49,659 --> 00:15:52,179 To sell the fruit in bulk 304 00:15:52,179 --> 00:15:53,860 If more, let me 305 00:15:53,860 --> 00:15:56,360 Even if there is an actual deficiency 306 00:15:56,360 --> 00:15:59,000 Zaid Ibn Thabit told me 307 00:15:59,000 --> 00:16:02,480 The speaker is Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 308 00:16:02,480 --> 00:16:04,240 And in some novels 309 00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:06,019 It is beneficial 310 00:16:06,059 --> 00:16:08,860 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 311 00:16:08,860 --> 00:16:12,419 He made a concession on nakedness by cutting it off 312 00:16:12,419 --> 00:16:13,940 In a novel 313 00:16:13,940 --> 00:16:19,220 After that, he granted permission to sell the arriyah for fresh dates or dates 314 00:16:19,220 --> 00:16:22,309 He did not permit anything else 315 00:16:22,309 --> 00:16:25,580 Comment on the hadith 316 00:16:25,580 --> 00:16:27,940 To sell the fruit in bulk 317 00:16:27,940 --> 00:16:31,740 Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, explained it by saying: 318 00:16:31,740 --> 00:16:34,220 To sell his fruit 319 00:16:34,259 --> 00:16:37,500 If it is a palm tree with dates, by measure 320 00:16:37,500 --> 00:16:42,019 And if he was generous, he would sell it for a pound of raisins 321 00:16:42,019 --> 00:16:46,100 If it is crops, he can sell it for a measure of food 322 00:16:46,100 --> 00:16:49,019 He forbade all of that 323 00:16:49,019 --> 00:16:53,139 Any licenses that contain an exception are permitted 324 00:16:53,139 --> 00:16:56,019 In the nude 325 00:16:56,019 --> 00:17:01,970 Giving a man one or two palm trees from his entire wall every year 326 00:17:01,970 --> 00:17:03,490 With its tightness 327 00:17:03,490 --> 00:17:08,329 This is meant to estimate what is in the palm trees if they become dates 328 00:17:08,329 --> 00:17:12,569 The license is to sell fresh dates on the tops of palm trees 329 00:17:12,569 --> 00:17:15,410 Under special conditions 330 00:17:15,410 --> 00:17:19,039 One of the benefits of talking 331 00:17:19,039 --> 00:17:21,160 Benefit from talking 332 00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:24,920 It is not permissible to sell the fruit on the tops of palm trees for dates 333 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:28,950 Because of the absence of equality, usury enters it 334 00:17:28,950 --> 00:17:32,910 Nudes are excluded because people need them 335 00:17:32,910 --> 00:17:39,420 It is permissible to rely on experience in estimation and the like 336 00:17:39,420 --> 00:17:42,619 Chapter on selling gold for gold 337 00:17:42,619 --> 00:17:45,980 On the authority of Abu Bakra, may God be pleased with him, he said 338 00:17:45,980 --> 00:17:49,660 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 339 00:17:49,660 --> 00:17:54,779 Do not sell gold for gold unless equal for equal 340 00:17:54,779 --> 00:17:59,440 And silver for silver except equal for equal 341 00:17:59,440 --> 00:18:01,599 Selling gold for silver 342 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:05,940 And silver with gold as you like 343 00:18:05,940 --> 00:18:09,259 Comment on the hadith 344 00:18:09,259 --> 00:18:14,500 Equal, equal, identical 345 00:18:14,500 --> 00:18:16,059 As you wish 346 00:18:16,059 --> 00:18:19,309 That is, it is permissible with differentiation 347 00:18:19,309 --> 00:18:22,819 One of the benefits of talking 348 00:18:22,819 --> 00:18:25,059 Benefit from talking 349 00:18:25,059 --> 00:18:30,299 Usury occurs in usurious funds that are of the same type 350 00:18:30,299 --> 00:18:34,380 Increase in weight and loss of time 351 00:18:34,380 --> 00:18:40,180 And that usury occurs in usurious funds that are of different types 352 00:18:40,180 --> 00:18:45,099 From the female side only 353 00:18:45,099 --> 00:18:48,769 Chapter on selling silver for silver 354 00:18:48,769 --> 00:18:52,210 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him 355 00:18:52,210 --> 00:18:56,450 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 356 00:18:56,450 --> 00:19:00,970 Do not sell gold for gold except like for like 357 00:19:01,009 --> 00:19:04,269 They do not overlap each other 358 00:19:04,269 --> 00:19:08,869 Do not sell paper for paper except like for like 359 00:19:08,869 --> 00:19:12,339 They do not overlap each other 360 00:19:12,339 --> 00:19:16,539 Do not sell it absent or in possession 361 00:19:16,539 --> 00:19:18,940 On the authority of Abu Salih al-Ziyad 362 00:19:18,940 --> 00:19:24,140 He heard Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, say 363 00:19:24,140 --> 00:19:26,380 Dinar in dinar 364 00:19:26,380 --> 00:19:28,819 A dirham for a dirham 365 00:19:28,819 --> 00:19:30,339 So I told him 366 00:19:30,339 --> 00:19:33,380 Ibn Abbas does not say it 367 00:19:33,380 --> 00:19:35,299 Abu Saeed said 368 00:19:35,299 --> 00:19:37,220 I asked him and I said 369 00:19:37,220 --> 00:19:41,140 I heard it from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 370 00:19:41,140 --> 00:19:44,200 Or I found it in the Book of God 371 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:45,319 He said 372 00:19:45,319 --> 00:19:47,839 All that I don't say 373 00:19:47,839 --> 00:19:53,000 And you know the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, more than I do 374 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:55,519 But Osama told me 375 00:19:55,519 --> 00:19:59,319 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 376 00:19:59,319 --> 00:20:03,359 There is no usury except in the credit card 377 00:20:03,359 --> 00:20:06,680 Comment on the hadith 378 00:20:06,680 --> 00:20:08,680 Except like for like 379 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:10,759 That is, equal 380 00:20:10,759 --> 00:20:12,480 And it does not heal 381 00:20:12,480 --> 00:20:14,039 See the dirham 382 00:20:14,039 --> 00:20:17,000 If it increases and if it decreases 383 00:20:17,000 --> 00:20:18,039 Paper 384 00:20:18,039 --> 00:20:19,710 That is, silver 385 00:20:19,710 --> 00:20:23,109 Do not sell it absent or in possession 386 00:20:23,109 --> 00:20:25,630 What is meant by the deferred absence 387 00:20:25,630 --> 00:20:28,309 And in the present 388 00:20:28,309 --> 00:20:31,029 There is no usury except in the credit card 389 00:20:31,029 --> 00:20:36,269 What is meant is that the types of usurious funds are different 390 00:20:36,269 --> 00:20:40,309 It is permissible to differentiate if they are hand to hand 391 00:20:40,309 --> 00:20:46,519 But usury is included in it on the basis of credit if it is not hand-to-hand 392 00:20:46,519 --> 00:20:50,130 One of the benefits of talking 393 00:20:50,130 --> 00:20:52,250 Benefit from talking 394 00:20:52,250 --> 00:20:55,720 Prohibition of usury of credit and usury of credit 395 00:20:55,759 --> 00:21:01,039 It contains an explanation of the humility that the Companions, may God be pleased with them, had 396 00:21:01,039 --> 00:21:03,319 And fairness to each other 397 00:21:03,319 --> 00:21:06,480 And really knowing each other 398 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:09,599 It is permissible to debate in science 399 00:21:09,599 --> 00:21:13,640 It contains the statement of Fadl bin Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 400 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:20,700 Knowing the Companions, may God be pleased with them, is due to his status and worth 401 00:21:20,700 --> 00:21:22,900 Chapter on selling the property 402 00:21:22,900 --> 00:21:25,180 It is selling the fruit for dates 403 00:21:25,180 --> 00:21:27,380 And selling raisins is generous 404 00:21:27,380 --> 00:21:30,230 And selling nudes 405 00:21:30,230 --> 00:21:33,869 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him 406 00:21:33,869 --> 00:21:36,910 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 407 00:21:36,910 --> 00:21:40,619 He forbade muzabanah and muhaqilah 408 00:21:40,619 --> 00:21:42,059 And the muzabana 409 00:21:42,059 --> 00:21:46,279 Buying fruit with dates in palm trees 410 00:21:46,279 --> 00:21:50,319 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 411 00:21:50,319 --> 00:21:53,039 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade 412 00:21:53,039 --> 00:21:56,789 About Al-Muhaqalah and Al-Muzabanah 413 00:21:56,789 --> 00:22:00,140 Comment on the hadith 414 00:22:00,140 --> 00:22:04,259 Mohaqalah is the sale of existing crops on the land 415 00:22:04,259 --> 00:22:07,920 With love that dried up before its realization 416 00:22:07,920 --> 00:22:11,490 One of the benefits of talking 417 00:22:11,490 --> 00:22:13,650 Benefit from talking 418 00:22:13,650 --> 00:22:16,890 To forbid juggling and quarreling 419 00:22:16,890 --> 00:22:18,849 Because the measure is unknown 420 00:22:18,849 --> 00:22:21,920 He doesn't know which of the two alternatives is better 421 00:22:21,920 --> 00:22:27,660 It contains a prohibition against the Lord of credit and the Lord of credit 422 00:22:27,660 --> 00:22:33,019 Chapter on selling fruit on top of palm trees for gold or silver 423 00:22:33,019 --> 00:22:36,619 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 424 00:22:36,619 --> 00:22:39,539 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, granted permission 425 00:22:39,539 --> 00:22:43,140 In selling naked women for a handful of dates 426 00:22:43,140 --> 00:22:45,779 Below five awsq 427 00:22:45,779 --> 00:22:48,640 Or in five awsuq 428 00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:50,960 On the authority of Sahl Ibn Abi Hathmah 429 00:22:50,960 --> 00:22:54,039 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 430 00:22:54,039 --> 00:22:57,180 He forbade selling fruit for dates 431 00:22:57,220 --> 00:23:00,460 In a novel about Al-Muzabanah 432 00:23:00,460 --> 00:23:04,420 It is permissible for a naked woman to be sold for her bare skin 433 00:23:04,420 --> 00:23:08,079 Its people eat it fresh 434 00:23:08,079 --> 00:23:11,460 Comment on the hadith 435 00:23:11,460 --> 00:23:15,900 The fruit is the fruit found on the treetops 436 00:23:15,900 --> 00:23:18,339 Because the fruit is wet 437 00:23:18,339 --> 00:23:22,059 It is only good on treetops 438 00:23:22,059 --> 00:23:24,299 Less than five awsq 439 00:23:24,299 --> 00:23:27,380 A wasq is sixty saa' 440 00:23:27,380 --> 00:23:31,660 It is approximately equivalent to one hundred and fifty kilograms 441 00:23:31,660 --> 00:23:33,259 And five awsuq 442 00:23:33,259 --> 00:23:38,279 Equivalent to approximately seven hundred and fifty kilograms 443 00:23:38,279 --> 00:23:42,079 Its people, that is, whoever bought it 444 00:23:42,079 --> 00:23:45,680 One of the benefits of talking 445 00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:47,799 Benefit from talking 446 00:23:47,799 --> 00:23:52,680 Permitting nakedness under its conditions due to people’s need for it 447 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:56,880 The purpose of permitting nakedness is to satisfy a need 448 00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:59,400 Do not trade for profit 449 00:23:59,400 --> 00:24:03,390 Therefore, it is permissible to do anything less than five awsuq 450 00:24:03,390 --> 00:24:07,829 It indicates that licenses cannot be violated and cannot be measured against 451 00:24:07,829 --> 00:24:13,809 This is despite the Sharia not indicating its cause 452 00:24:13,809 --> 00:24:18,549 Chapter: If he wants to sell dates for better dates 453 00:24:18,549 --> 00:24:21,990 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri and Abu Hurairah 454 00:24:21,990 --> 00:24:25,109 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 455 00:24:25,109 --> 00:24:28,390 He sent a brother from Banu Adi Al-Ansari 456 00:24:28,430 --> 00:24:30,910 So he used it on Khaybar 457 00:24:30,910 --> 00:24:33,589 Served with junib dates 458 00:24:33,589 --> 00:24:37,710 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him 459 00:24:37,710 --> 00:24:40,670 Eat Khaybar dates like this 460 00:24:40,670 --> 00:24:44,549 He said, “No, by God, O Messenger of God.” 461 00:24:44,549 --> 00:24:48,789 We buy a good for two sa's from the crowd 462 00:24:48,789 --> 00:24:54,279 In a narration, two sa's and two sa's are three sa's 463 00:24:54,279 --> 00:24:58,039 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 464 00:24:58,039 --> 00:24:59,640 Don't 465 00:24:59,640 --> 00:25:02,440 But like for like 466 00:25:02,440 --> 00:25:04,160 Or sell this 467 00:25:04,160 --> 00:25:07,400 And they bought this for its price 468 00:25:07,400 --> 00:25:10,359 In the novel, don't 469 00:25:10,359 --> 00:25:12,599 Sell the collection for dirhams 470 00:25:12,599 --> 00:25:15,960 Then he bought it with dirhams in cash 471 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:19,150 And also the scale 472 00:25:19,150 --> 00:25:22,470 Comment on the hadith 473 00:25:22,470 --> 00:25:27,630 Khaybar is a city located north of Medina 474 00:25:27,630 --> 00:25:33,210 It is approximately one hundred and sixty-five kilometers away 475 00:25:33,210 --> 00:25:36,619 Any good dates 476 00:25:36,619 --> 00:25:41,539 The collection is mixed dates of different types 477 00:25:41,539 --> 00:25:43,779 And not desirable 478 00:25:43,779 --> 00:25:45,859 And also the scale 479 00:25:45,859 --> 00:25:50,049 That is, the same applies to selling goats 480 00:25:50,049 --> 00:25:53,660 One of the benefits of talking 481 00:25:53,660 --> 00:25:57,259 In the hadith is the teaching of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 482 00:25:57,299 --> 00:25:59,980 How to get out of usury 483 00:25:59,980 --> 00:26:02,539 That the thing is sold for dirhams 484 00:26:02,539 --> 00:26:06,089 This thing is bought with dirhams 485 00:26:06,089 --> 00:26:11,049 It indicates that all dates, regardless of their types, are of the same type 486 00:26:11,049 --> 00:26:14,369 It is not permissible to differentiate between the sale 487 00:26:14,369 --> 00:26:18,089 It means that corrupt sales are returned 488 00:26:18,089 --> 00:26:23,569 In it, the soul is kind to its rights 489 00:26:23,569 --> 00:26:26,730 Chapter: Whoever sells palm trees has been destroyed 490 00:26:26,769 --> 00:26:31,130 Or cultivated or rented land 491 00:26:31,130 --> 00:26:35,369 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 492 00:26:35,369 --> 00:26:40,089 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 493 00:26:40,089 --> 00:26:43,410 Whoever buys a palm tree after it has been pollinated 494 00:26:43,410 --> 00:26:45,769 Its fruit is for the seller 495 00:26:45,769 --> 00:26:48,960 Unless the purchaser stipulates 496 00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:52,039 Whoever buys a slave and has money 497 00:26:52,039 --> 00:26:54,400 Its money belongs to the one who sold it 498 00:26:54,400 --> 00:26:58,349 Unless the purchaser stipulates 499 00:26:58,349 --> 00:27:01,529 Comment on the hadith 500 00:27:01,529 --> 00:27:04,250 Bought, i.e. bought 501 00:27:04,250 --> 00:27:09,250 Pollination involves clefting and pollination 502 00:27:09,250 --> 00:27:13,170 The meaning of splitting the female palm tree 503 00:27:13,170 --> 00:27:17,440 To put in it some of the male palm tree pollen 504 00:27:17,440 --> 00:27:20,789 The buyer is the buyer 505 00:27:20,789 --> 00:27:24,240 One of the benefits of talking 506 00:27:24,279 --> 00:27:26,279 Benefit from talking 507 00:27:26,279 --> 00:27:29,359 Legitimacy of stipulation in sales 508 00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:34,440 It states that selling a tree does not require selling the fruit on it 509 00:27:34,440 --> 00:27:40,079 Unless it is a condition or custom 510 00:27:40,079 --> 00:27:42,849 Chapter on the sale of the contract 511 00:27:42,849 --> 00:27:47,549 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, that he said 512 00:27:47,549 --> 00:27:50,710 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it 513 00:27:50,710 --> 00:27:53,630 About debate and debate 514 00:27:53,630 --> 00:27:58,519 Al-Mulamasa, Al-Munabdha, and Al-Mazabana 515 00:27:58,519 --> 00:28:01,849 Comment on the hadith 516 00:28:01,849 --> 00:28:03,410 And the fight 517 00:28:03,410 --> 00:28:08,910 It is the sale of green fruits and grains before they become ripe 518 00:28:08,910 --> 00:28:10,470 And touching 519 00:28:10,470 --> 00:28:13,990 He touched the garment and sold it without looking at it 520 00:28:13,990 --> 00:28:15,859 And it has pictures 521 00:28:15,859 --> 00:28:17,460 And the opposition 522 00:28:17,460 --> 00:28:23,140 A man puts his garment up for sale before turning it over or looking at it 523 00:28:23,180 --> 00:28:25,220 And it has pictures 524 00:28:25,220 --> 00:28:28,750 One of the benefits of talking 525 00:28:28,750 --> 00:28:30,910 Benefit from talking 526 00:28:30,910 --> 00:28:36,299 It is not permissible to sell green crops, except for fodder and the like 527 00:28:36,299 --> 00:28:40,259 This indicates ignorance when it comes to what is sold 528 00:28:40,259 --> 00:28:41,700 Decade champion