In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surat Maryam
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Then after them came a succession who neglected prayer and followed desires
They will be thrown away
Then came after those whom you mentioned among the prophets whom You bestowed
After the evil they left behind on earth, prayer was lost
And they lost it by leaving it
They preferred their own desires over obedience to God
They will enter Ghia
It is the name of one of the valleys of Hell
Or the name of one of its wells
Loss was said
Except those who repent, believe, and do righteous deeds
Those will enter Paradise
And they do not wrong anything
These successors will meet with destruction
Except those who repent and review the command of God
They obeyed what he ordered them to do and what he forbade them from doing
For those will enter Paradise
And they will not be deprived of any reward for their deeds
Gardens of Eden which the Most Gracious promised His servants in the unseen
His promise was fulfilled
Those will enter the orchards of residence
Which the Most Gracious promised His faithful servants that they would enter them unseen
Because they did not see it or witness it
God's promise was Paradise
His guardians and those who obey him come to him
They will not hear any language therein except greetings
And they will have provision therein morning and evening
Those who enter Paradise will not hear false speech and speech
But they hear a greeting, which is the angels’ greeting to them
They have their own food and whatever restaurants and drinks they desire
In the amount of time in the morning and the time in the evening of the day of the days of this world
Rather, it means that what is between their lunch and dinner is in Paradise
Estimate the distance between one of us's lunch in this world and his dinner
This is because there is neither night nor day in Paradise
That is the Paradise that we inherit from our servants who are pious
This is the paradise that I described to you
We will inherit the dwellings of the people of Hell, in which are those who have tasted the punishment of God
By performing His duties, we have committed sins
We do not descend except by the command of your Lord
He has what is before us, what is behind us, and what is in between
And your Lord has never forgotten
Do not delay the revelation of Gabriel
Angels do not descend except by the command of your Lord
Who has the matters of the hereafter and the matters of this world and everything in between
And your Lord was not forgetful
The descent of the angels is delayed because of this
Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them
So he worshiped Him and was patient in worshiping Him
Do you know his name?
He was not your Lord, Muhammad
Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them
They forgot
I must obey him
And be patient with yourself in obeying His commands and prohibitions
Do you know, O Muhammad, that your Lord has an example in His generosity and His presence?
And the human says
If I die, I will come out alive
First, he mentions the human being
We created him before and he was nothing
And the infidel person says
If I die, I will come out alive
So I will be resurrected after death and after calamity
First, the person who denies God’s power remembers
That God created him before his death
He created him as a normal human being from nothing
Nothing existed before He created it
It is considered so
He knows that He who created it from nothing
He cannot be revived after his death
By your Lord, We will surely gather them and the devils
Then let's bring them
Kneeling around hell
By your Lord, O Muhammad, we will gather these people who say
If we die, we will come out alive
Associated with their guardians from among the devils
Then We will bring them around Hell sitting down
Then we will be removed from all Shiites
Then let us take from each group of them
I practiced disbelief in God and rebellion
Let's start by sending them to Hell
Then We know best those who are most deserving of prayer
Then we are more knowledgeable than those whom we are removing from all Shiites
The most deserving of them is the severity of the torment and the most deserving of the greatest punishment
And not one of you, O people, will go to Hell
Everyone rejects it, then the believers reject it, and God saves them
It was up to your Lord, O Muhammad, to bring it to them as a decreed decree
Then We will save from the Fire those who fear God and fear
By performing his duties and avoiding sins
We call upon those who wronged themselves and worshiped other than God and disobeyed their Lord
In the fire Broca on their knees
And when Our clear verses are recited to them
Those who disbelieved said to those who believed
Which of the two teams is better in standing and better in competition?
And when Our verses are recited to the people
They are clear to those who contemplate and think about them, and they are evidence for His servants
Those who disbelieved in God and His Book said to those who believed and believed in it
Which of the two groups, us and you, has a broader life, a better residence, and a better place of residence?
He gathered a number and a crowd in the council
How many generations We destroyed before them had better furnishings and vision
How many times did we destroy, O Muhammad, a century ago before these people?
They are more comfortable than their homes and have a better view and more beautiful pictures
So We destroyed their wealth and changed their appearance
Say: Whoever is in error, let the Most Merciful scatter his tide
Even when they see what they are promised, either the torment or the Hour
They will know who is worse in position and weaker in soldiers
Say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists in their Lord
Whoever among us or among you is in error, is unjust from the path of truth
May God prolong his misguidance and fill him with dictation therein
Until God's command comes to them
Either an urgent punishment, or they will meet their Lord when the Hour comes
They will know who is worse off than you and who they are
The weakest soldier is more important than you
Then they will find out which of the two teams is better in standing and better as a rival
And God increases guidance for those who are guided
And the everlasting righteous deeds are better in the sight of your Lord as a reward and better as a return
May God increase those who are guided to this path of guidance
By renewing his faith in the obligations and implementing them
And the deeds that God has commanded His servants to do and has pleased them with
The rest are for them other than mortal and righteous women
The best reward from your Lord is for its people
A better response to them than the positions of these polytheists in God
Have you seen the one who disbelieved in Our signs and said, “We have been given wealth and children?”
Did he see the unseen or did he make a covenant with the Most Gracious?
Have you seen, O Muhammad, who disbelieved in our arguments and did not believe in them?
He said: “In the afterlife, Utena will have wealth and a son.”
This speaker knows the knowledge of the unseen
He knew that in the afterlife he would have money and a child
Or did he believe in God and do what He commanded?
And he finished what he had forbidden
So he had a covenant with God about that
To give him what he says of money and children
No, we will write what he says
And We extend to him a range of torment
We inherit from him what he says and it comes to us individually
No, that's not the case
I have not seen the unseen
Nor did he make a covenant with the Most Gracious
We will write down what this disbeliever says in his Lord
And We will increase his torment in Hell in addition to his torment
We deprive him of this saying that we will be given wealth and children in the Hereafter
He has no children
His money and his children become ours
And We will come to him on the Day of Resurrection alone
And they took gods other than God to give them strength
No, they will disbelieve in their worship and will be against them
O Muhammad, these polytheists among your people have taken them as gods to worship
So that they may have a strength to protect them from the punishment of God
No, it is not what they thought, that it would save them from God’s punishment
But the gods in the afterlife will disbelieve in the worship of these polytheists on the Day of Resurrection
And their disbelief in it is their saying to their Lord
We disavow before you what they used to worship
And their gods will be their help
Because their gods disavowed them and became their enemies
Have you not seen that We have sent devils upon the unbelievers, one by one?
So do not rush them. We are only preparing an enemy for them
Have you not seen, O Muhammad, that We have sent devils against the people of disbelief in God?
They are motivated by seduction and deception
So it annoys and tempts them to sin against God
So do not rush these unbelievers by seeking torment and destruction for them, O Muhammad
We only delay their destruction so that they may increase in sin
We count all their deeds and count them in order to reward them for all of them
The Day We will gather the righteous to the Most Gracious as a delegation
And we drive criminals to hell
The day we gather those who fear God in this world
We ride to their Lord
And We will drive the disbelievers in God and those who commit crimes to Hell thirsty
These disbelievers in their Lord, O Muhammad, do not have intercession
Except for those of them who have taken a covenant with the Most Gracious in this world to believe in Him and believe His Messenger
These disbelievers in God said, “The Most Merciful has given birth to a son.”
You people have come up with a great and reprehensible statement
The heavens are almost torn apart from their words
The earth almost splits and cracks as a result
The mountains almost fell on top of each other because they called upon God for a son
Whoever transgresses against the Most Merciful to take a son
Everyone in the heavens and the earth except one who comes to the Most Merciful as a servant
It is not appropriate for God to take a son
Because he is not like people who are overcome by desires
Pleasure forces them to have intercourse with females
Not everyone in the heavens are angels
And on earth there are humans, humans and jinn
Will he not come to his Lord on the Day of Resurrection as a humiliated and submissive servant to Him?
He counted them and their promise
And they will all come to Him individually on the Day of Resurrection
The Most Merciful has counted all of His creation and counted them except
The amount of all of them is not hidden from him
He knew their number, so none of them would escape from him
And all of His creation will respond to Him on the day the Hour comes alone
He has no supporter or defender from God
Those who believe and do righteous deeds
The Most Gracious will make them friendly
Those who believe in God and His messengers
And they believed in what came to them from their Lord, so they acted upon it
So they permitted what was permissible and prohibited what was forbidden
The Most Merciful will give them love in this world
In the breasts of His faithful servants
We have only made it easy on your tongue so that you may give good news to the righteous
O Muhammad, this Qur’an has only pleased us with your tongue reciting it
To bring good news to the righteous who fear God’s punishment
And warn with this Qur’an of God’s punishment your people of Quraysh
They are people who argue with falsehood and do not accept the truth
How much we destroyed before them
How many generations did We destroy before them? Do you sense from anyone or hear them shout?
O Muhammad, we have often destroyed a group of people before your people
Because they walked in disagreement with me and riding in my sins
Do you sense any of them, O Muhammad, so you can see and see them?
Or do you hear their voice? Rather, they have perished and perished, and their homes have been abandoned
Likewise, your people will become what those people have become