1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:09,779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 2 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:16,070 Chapter on patience 3 00:00:16,070 --> 00:00:18,070 God Almighty said 4 00:00:18,070 --> 00:00:23,329 O you who have believed, be patient and persevere and be steadfast 5 00:00:23,329 --> 00:00:25,359 And he said 6 00:00:25,359 --> 00:00:34,359 We will certainly test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth, lives, and fruits 7 00:00:34,359 --> 00:00:36,359 And give good news to those who are patient 8 00:00:36,359 --> 00:00:38,390 And the Almighty said 9 00:00:38,390 --> 00:00:43,390 Only those who are patient will be given their reward without reckoning 10 00:00:43,390 --> 00:00:45,390 And the Almighty said 11 00:00:45,390 --> 00:00:51,390 And whoever is patient and forgives, that is the one who resolves matters 12 00:00:51,390 --> 00:00:53,420 And the Almighty said 13 00:00:53,420 --> 00:00:59,420 Seek help through patience and prayer. Indeed, God is with those who are patient 14 00:00:59,420 --> 00:01:01,460 And the Almighty said 15 00:01:01,460 --> 00:01:08,620 And We will certainly test you until We know those among you who are striving and patient 16 00:01:08,620 --> 00:01:14,620 The verses commanding patience and explaining its virtue are many and well-known 17 00:01:14,620 --> 00:01:21,420 On the authority of Abu Malik Al-Harith bin Asim Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him, he said 18 00:01:21,420 --> 00:01:25,420 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 19 00:01:25,420 --> 00:01:28,420 Purity is part of faith 20 00:01:28,420 --> 00:01:31,420 Thank God it fills the scale 21 00:01:31,420 --> 00:01:34,420 Glory be to God and praise be to God 22 00:01:34,420 --> 00:01:38,420 You fill me or fill what is between the heavens and the earth 23 00:01:38,420 --> 00:01:40,540 And prayer is light 24 00:01:40,540 --> 00:01:42,540 Charity is proof 25 00:01:42,540 --> 00:01:44,540 And patience is light 26 00:01:44,540 --> 00:01:48,540 The Qur’an is a proof for you or against you 27 00:01:48,540 --> 00:01:50,700 All people become 28 00:01:50,700 --> 00:01:55,700 So he sells his soul and frees it or sets it free 29 00:01:55,700 --> 00:01:57,859 Narrated by Muslim 30 00:01:57,859 --> 00:02:00,540 Purification 31 00:02:00,540 --> 00:02:03,659 What is meant is the act of purity 32 00:02:03,659 --> 00:02:06,790 Half, any half 33 00:02:06,790 --> 00:02:08,789 Fill the scale 34 00:02:08,789 --> 00:02:12,889 That is, it fills the scale on which deeds are weighed 35 00:02:12,889 --> 00:02:14,889 Prayer is light 36 00:02:14,889 --> 00:02:18,889 Any light that illuminates the path of truth in this world for its owner 37 00:02:18,889 --> 00:02:22,889 And the path in the afterlife when you pass over it 38 00:02:22,889 --> 00:02:25,210 Charity is proof 39 00:02:25,210 --> 00:02:29,300 Any argument for the faith of its performer 40 00:02:29,300 --> 00:02:31,300 Patience is light 41 00:02:31,300 --> 00:02:33,300 Light is the intensity of light 42 00:02:33,300 --> 00:02:37,300 With patience, darkness and distress are revealed 43 00:02:37,300 --> 00:02:39,460 So he freed her 44 00:02:39,460 --> 00:02:42,460 That is, saving her from torment 45 00:02:42,460 --> 00:02:44,500 Repeat it 46 00:02:44,500 --> 00:02:49,500 That is, it will be destroyed by committing sins, distance, and deprivation 47 00:02:49,500 --> 00:02:53,199 One of the benefits of talking 48 00:02:53,199 --> 00:02:55,199 The virtue of ablution in Islam 49 00:02:55,199 --> 00:02:58,199 It is a condition for the validity of prayer 50 00:02:58,199 --> 00:03:00,199 It became like a halve 51 00:03:00,199 --> 00:03:04,490 Deeds will have weight on the Day of Resurrection 52 00:03:04,490 --> 00:03:06,490 It becomes heavy and light 53 00:03:06,490 --> 00:03:08,490 This stabilizes the balance 54 00:03:08,490 --> 00:03:12,740 Explaining the virtue of remembrance and the greatness of its reward 55 00:03:12,740 --> 00:03:16,740 This is because it contains the purity of God Almighty 56 00:03:16,740 --> 00:03:18,740 About everything that does not suit him 57 00:03:18,740 --> 00:03:21,740 The lack of it is shown by saying: 58 00:03:21,740 --> 00:03:24,129 Thank God 59 00:03:24,129 --> 00:03:26,129 Encouragement to pray a lot 60 00:03:26,129 --> 00:03:31,129 Because it is a light that illuminates the paths of safety in life for a Muslim 61 00:03:31,129 --> 00:03:35,129 Because it protects its owner from indecency and evil 62 00:03:35,129 --> 00:03:37,129 And guide you to what is right 63 00:03:37,129 --> 00:03:43,129 It protects against perils with the light it sheds into the heart 64 00:03:43,129 --> 00:03:45,129 And add it to the limbs 65 00:03:45,129 --> 00:03:50,289 Giving a lot of charity is evidence of the believer’s sincerity and sincerity 66 00:03:50,289 --> 00:03:53,539 And his commitment to Sharia 67 00:03:53,539 --> 00:03:55,539 Explaining the virtue of patience 68 00:03:55,539 --> 00:03:57,539 And it is a praiseworthy matter 69 00:03:57,539 --> 00:04:01,740 Its owner is still illuminated by his gift 70 00:04:01,740 --> 00:04:03,740 The Holy Quran 71 00:04:03,740 --> 00:04:07,740 It is the primary source of all legal rulings 72 00:04:07,740 --> 00:04:09,740 He is the reference when there is a dispute 73 00:04:09,740 --> 00:04:13,020 It is the Muslim constitution 74 00:04:13,020 --> 00:04:17,019 Every human being must have a job to become his own 75 00:04:17,019 --> 00:04:20,220 So that he does not leave himself neglected 76 00:04:20,220 --> 00:04:28,259 A Muslim seeks to benefit from his life in obedience to God Almighty 77 00:04:28,259 --> 00:04:30,259 On the authority of Abu Saeed 78 00:04:30,259 --> 00:04:34,259 Saad bin Sinan Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with them both 79 00:04:34,259 --> 00:04:41,259 Some people from the Ansar asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he gave them 80 00:04:41,259 --> 00:04:44,259 Then they asked him and he gave them 81 00:04:44,259 --> 00:04:46,259 Until he ran out of money 82 00:04:46,259 --> 00:04:50,300 He said to them when he spent everything with his own hand 83 00:04:50,300 --> 00:04:55,389 Whatever good I have, I will not spare it from you 84 00:04:55,389 --> 00:04:58,389 Whoever is chaste, God will pardon him 85 00:04:58,389 --> 00:05:01,389 And whoever is self-sufficient, God will enrich him 86 00:05:01,389 --> 00:05:05,389 Whoever is patient, God will grant him patience 87 00:05:05,389 --> 00:05:10,389 No one has been given a gift better and more extensive than patience 88 00:05:10,389 --> 00:05:12,490 Agreed 89 00:05:12,490 --> 00:05:16,699 Out of space 90 00:05:16,699 --> 00:05:18,959 I will not spare it 91 00:05:18,959 --> 00:05:22,959 That is, I will not hide it and prevent it from you 92 00:05:22,959 --> 00:05:25,060 And whoever abstains 93 00:05:25,060 --> 00:05:28,060 That is, one who seeks abstinence from asking people 94 00:05:28,060 --> 00:05:32,279 And looking forward to what is in their hands 95 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:34,279 May God forgive him 96 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:36,279 That is, God grants him chastity 97 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:39,279 He becomes chaste and content 98 00:05:39,279 --> 00:05:41,500 May God enrich him 99 00:05:41,500 --> 00:05:43,500 That is, it makes him rich in soul 100 00:05:43,500 --> 00:05:46,500 It opens the doors of livelihood for him 101 00:05:48,269 --> 00:05:50,269 One of the benefits of talking 102 00:05:50,269 --> 00:05:53,430 The honor of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 103 00:05:53,430 --> 00:05:57,430 And what noble morals he possessed 104 00:05:57,430 --> 00:06:00,589 It is not necessary to have plenty of supply 105 00:06:00,589 --> 00:06:03,779 But wealth is the wealth of the soul 106 00:06:03,779 --> 00:06:06,779 Encouraging contentment and self-control 107 00:06:06,779 --> 00:06:10,819 You attain noble morals and excellent qualities 108 00:06:10,819 --> 00:06:14,819 By encouraging and taming the soul to do so 109 00:06:14,819 --> 00:06:17,819 This indicates good morals 110 00:06:17,819 --> 00:06:19,939 You acquire 111 00:06:19,939 --> 00:06:23,069 It is permissible to give the liquid twice 112 00:06:23,069 --> 00:06:26,360 It is permissible to apologize to the questioner 113 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:29,360 It is permissible to ask if necessary 114 00:06:29,360 --> 00:06:32,360 If it is better to leave it and be patient 115 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:35,579 Until God brings relief 116 00:06:35,579 --> 00:06:37,579 One of the characteristics of a Muslim 117 00:06:37,579 --> 00:06:39,579 Chastity and dispensation 118 00:06:39,579 --> 00:06:41,579 What is in people's hands 119 00:06:41,579 --> 00:06:43,579 And patience in the face of adversity 120 00:06:44,579 --> 00:06:48,019 And about my father Yahya 121 00:06:48,019 --> 00:06:52,019 Suhaib bin Sinan, may God be pleased with him, said 122 00:06:52,019 --> 00:06:56,019 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 123 00:06:56,019 --> 00:06:59,019 How amazing is the matter of the believer 124 00:06:59,019 --> 00:07:02,019 Everything is good for him 125 00:07:02,019 --> 00:07:06,019 This does not apply to anyone except the believer 126 00:07:06,019 --> 00:07:09,089 If good befalls him, he is grateful 127 00:07:09,089 --> 00:07:11,089 It was good for him 128 00:07:11,089 --> 00:07:14,089 If adversity befalls him, he remains patient 129 00:07:14,089 --> 00:07:16,089 It was good for him 130 00:07:16,089 --> 00:07:18,180 Narrated by Muslim 131 00:07:18,180 --> 00:07:20,920 Wow 132 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:22,920 That is, I am amazed 133 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:25,920 Ben Adam was amazed at the thing 134 00:07:25,920 --> 00:07:27,920 If his position is great with him 135 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:29,920 The reason was hidden from him 136 00:07:29,920 --> 00:07:32,050 Good times 137 00:07:32,050 --> 00:07:34,050 That is, whatever pleases him 138 00:07:34,050 --> 00:07:35,180 Hard times 139 00:07:35,180 --> 00:07:38,180 That is, anything that harms him in his body 140 00:07:38,180 --> 00:07:40,180 or in connection with it 141 00:07:40,180 --> 00:07:43,180 From his family, children, or money 142 00:07:44,750 --> 00:07:46,750 One of the benefits of talking 143 00:07:46,750 --> 00:07:51,100 The life of a believer is all good and reward 144 00:07:51,100 --> 00:07:56,420 Whether it is what appears to him to be evil or good 145 00:07:56,420 --> 00:08:00,420 The believer who has perfected his faith and achieved complete certainty 146 00:08:00,420 --> 00:08:02,420 Thank God for the good times 147 00:08:02,420 --> 00:08:04,420 And be patient in adversity 148 00:08:04,420 --> 00:08:08,420 He fluctuates in a position of contentment 149 00:08:08,420 --> 00:08:11,420 Therefore, the curse turns into a blessing for him 150 00:08:11,420 --> 00:08:13,420 Ordeal is a blessing 151 00:08:13,420 --> 00:08:17,420 Including for sake, reward and good return 152 00:08:17,420 --> 00:08:21,680 The unbeliever becomes weary and angry during calamity 153 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:24,680 So two of the burdens will come together on him 154 00:08:24,680 --> 00:08:27,680 His dissatisfaction with his master’s judgment 155 00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:30,680 And lack of patience when fate arrives 156 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:36,740 The reward, in any case, is only for people of faith 157 00:08:36,740 --> 00:08:41,149 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 158 00:08:42,149 --> 00:08:46,149 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was burdened 159 00:08:46,149 --> 00:08:49,149 He was overcome by anguish 160 00:08:49,149 --> 00:08:52,149 Fatima, may God be pleased with her, said 161 00:08:52,149 --> 00:08:55,149 What anguish his father! 162 00:08:55,149 --> 00:09:00,250 He said, “Your father will not have any distress after today.” 163 00:09:00,250 --> 00:09:03,250 When he died, she said: 164 00:09:03,250 --> 00:09:07,250 O father, he answered God’s call to him 165 00:09:07,279 --> 00:09:12,279 O Father, Paradise is a refuge 166 00:09:12,279 --> 00:09:17,500 Father, to Gabriel, we mourn him 167 00:09:17,500 --> 00:09:22,539 When he was buried, Fatima, may God be pleased with her, said: 168 00:09:22,539 --> 00:09:30,789 You were pleased with yourselves when you cast dust on the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 169 00:09:30,789 --> 00:09:34,549 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 170 00:09:34,549 --> 00:09:37,549 Heaviness, that is, the severity of the disease 171 00:09:37,549 --> 00:09:39,679 Anguish overwhelms him 172 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:43,679 That is, the distress comes down to him from the throes of death 173 00:09:43,679 --> 00:09:45,679 We mourn him 174 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:50,679 That is, we convey the news of his death, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Gabriel 175 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:54,580 One of the benefits of talking 176 00:09:54,580 --> 00:09:59,799 Prophets are the most afflicted people in their lives and in their death 177 00:09:59,799 --> 00:10:03,799 To raise their grades and increase their wages 178 00:10:03,799 --> 00:10:07,960 It is permissible to feel pain for the deceased when he is dying 179 00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:10,960 As Fatima, may God be pleased with her, said 180 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:14,960 And it is not forbidden to wail 181 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:19,250 It is permissible to mention the deceased with his qualities after his death 182 00:10:19,250 --> 00:10:25,500 What comes after this worldly life is better for the prophets, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 183 00:10:25,500 --> 00:10:28,500 And so are their followers 184 00:10:28,500 --> 00:10:31,659 The world is a house of fatigue and fatigue 185 00:10:31,659 --> 00:10:36,659 The afterlife has none of this for the believer 186 00:10:36,659 --> 00:10:40,980 It is permissible to show sadness over the separation of the deceased 187 00:10:40,980 --> 00:10:45,179 Without wailing, wailing, or showing discontent 188 00:10:45,179 --> 00:10:48,179 Saying Fatima, may God be pleased with her 189 00:10:48,179 --> 00:10:50,179 Well done 190 00:10:50,179 --> 00:10:52,179 An expression of her sadness 191 00:10:52,179 --> 00:10:59,330 There is no objection to his burial, may God bless him and grant him peace 192 00:10:59,330 --> 00:11:01,330 On the authority of Abu Zaid 193 00:11:01,330 --> 00:11:05,330 Osama bin Zaid bin Haritha, may God be pleased with them both 194 00:11:05,330 --> 00:11:08,330 A servant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 195 00:11:08,330 --> 00:11:11,330 And his love and his love 196 00:11:11,330 --> 00:11:12,330 He said 197 00:11:12,330 --> 00:11:16,330 The daughter of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 198 00:11:16,330 --> 00:11:18,330 My son is dying 199 00:11:18,330 --> 00:11:20,330 So let us bear witness 200 00:11:20,330 --> 00:11:23,330 So he sent greetings and said 201 00:11:23,330 --> 00:11:26,330 God has what He takes 202 00:11:26,330 --> 00:11:28,330 And he has what he gave 203 00:11:28,330 --> 00:11:32,330 Everything has a set deadline 204 00:11:32,330 --> 00:11:34,330 Be patient and seek reward 205 00:11:34,330 --> 00:11:38,419 So she sent a message to him swearing an oath against him so that the prohibition would come 206 00:11:38,419 --> 00:11:43,419 So he stood up, accompanied by Saad bin Ubadah and Muadh bin Jabal 207 00:11:43,419 --> 00:11:47,419 And Ubayy bin Kaab, Zaid bin Thabit, and men 208 00:11:47,419 --> 00:11:49,419 May God be pleased with them 209 00:11:49,419 --> 00:11:54,460 So the boy was brought to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 210 00:11:54,460 --> 00:11:58,460 So he sat him in his lap while his soul was rattling 211 00:11:58,460 --> 00:12:00,460 His eyes filled with tears 212 00:12:00,460 --> 00:12:02,460 Saad said 213 00:12:02,460 --> 00:12:05,460 O Messenger of God, what is this? 214 00:12:05,460 --> 00:12:07,460 And he said 215 00:12:07,460 --> 00:12:12,460 This is a mercy that God Almighty has placed in the hearts of His servants 216 00:12:12,460 --> 00:12:14,490 And in a novel 217 00:12:14,490 --> 00:12:17,490 In the hearts of whomsoever He wishes of His servants 218 00:12:17,490 --> 00:12:22,490 But God has mercy on those of His merciful servants 219 00:12:22,490 --> 00:12:24,519 Agreed 220 00:12:24,519 --> 00:12:26,710 And the meaning of rattling 221 00:12:26,710 --> 00:12:29,710 Moving and disturbed 222 00:12:29,710 --> 00:12:35,250 The daughter of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 223 00:12:35,250 --> 00:12:39,250 What is meant is Zainab, may God be pleased with her 224 00:12:39,250 --> 00:12:40,470 Dying 225 00:12:40,470 --> 00:12:43,470 That is, he attended the precursors of death 226 00:12:43,470 --> 00:12:45,470 So let us bear witness 227 00:12:45,470 --> 00:12:47,500 That is, we attended 228 00:12:47,500 --> 00:12:49,500 With a specified deadline 229 00:12:49,500 --> 00:12:51,500 Any known information is estimated 230 00:12:51,500 --> 00:12:53,629 And it counts 231 00:12:53,629 --> 00:12:57,629 That is, she intends with her patience to seek reward from her Lord 232 00:12:57,629 --> 00:13:01,629 Let this be counted as part of her good deeds 233 00:13:01,629 --> 00:13:03,889 His eyes filled with tears 234 00:13:03,889 --> 00:13:07,889 That is, his eyes were filled with tears and flowed 235 00:13:07,889 --> 00:13:11,879 One of the benefits of talking 236 00:13:11,879 --> 00:13:16,039 It is permissible to request the presence of a deceased person 237 00:13:16,039 --> 00:13:19,039 For the hope of their blessing and prayers 238 00:13:19,039 --> 00:13:24,419 It is permissible to walk to condolences and clinics without permission 239 00:13:24,419 --> 00:13:27,549 It is desirable to make the divider clear 240 00:13:27,549 --> 00:13:32,779 It is desirable to command the person in distress to be patient before death occurs 241 00:13:32,779 --> 00:13:35,779 To fall satisfied with God’s will 242 00:13:35,779 --> 00:13:39,100 It is permissible to repeat the invitation 243 00:13:39,100 --> 00:13:44,100 Informing the summoned person of the matter for which he is being summoned 244 00:13:44,100 --> 00:13:49,159 Encouraging compassion for God’s creation and mercy toward them 245 00:13:49,159 --> 00:13:53,259 Intimidation comes from the hardness of the heart and the coldness of the eye 246 00:13:53,259 --> 00:13:56,480 It is permissible to cry without wailing 247 00:13:56,480 --> 00:14:02,639 Comforting someone who has been afflicted by calamity in a way that alleviates the pain of his affliction 248 00:14:02,639 --> 00:14:04,769 Patient clinic 249 00:14:04,769 --> 00:14:07,769 Even if he was a favorite or a young boy 250 00:14:07,769 --> 00:14:09,769 Of noble morals 251 00:14:09,769 --> 00:14:12,769 Therefore, the people of virtue should 252 00:14:12,769 --> 00:14:15,769 Don't cut people off from their grace 253 00:14:15,769 --> 00:14:18,899 It is permissible to ask the imam or scholar 254 00:14:18,899 --> 00:14:21,899 What I am confused about is the appearance of his action 255 00:14:21,899 --> 00:14:25,090 Provide good manners to the question 256 00:14:25,090 --> 00:14:28,090 It is apparent in the words of Saad bin Ubadah 257 00:14:28,090 --> 00:14:31,090 O Messenger of God, what is this? 258 00:14:31,090 --> 00:14:35,250 The mercy of God Almighty overflows upon His servants 259 00:14:35,250 --> 00:14:38,250 Because of their mercy for each other 260 00:14:38,250 --> 00:14:40,279 It is the concept of violation 261 00:14:40,279 --> 00:14:43,279 To withhold mercy from the servants 262 00:14:43,279 --> 00:14:47,279 Because of their cruelty to each other 263 00:14:47,279 --> 00:14:52,210 Riyadh Al-Salehin