1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,070 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,589 --> 00:00:12,689 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:14,179 --> 00:00:16,480 Surah Al Imran 5 00:00:17,800 --> 00:00:22,000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:22,879 --> 00:00:27,980 All food was lawful for the children of Israel 7 00:00:27,980 --> 00:00:33,079 Except what Israel forbade itself 8 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:38,579 Except what Israel forbade itself 9 00:00:38,579 --> 00:00:42,880 Before the Torah came down 10 00:00:43,380 --> 00:00:46,679 Say, “Bring the Torah and recite it.” 11 00:00:46,679 --> 00:00:50,380 If you are honest 12 00:00:51,950 --> 00:00:55,049 All food was lawful for the children of Israel 13 00:00:55,049 --> 00:00:57,149 Before the Torah came down 14 00:00:57,750 --> 00:01:00,950 Except what their father Israel forbade for himself 15 00:01:01,450 --> 00:01:04,150 Unless God forbids that to him 16 00:01:04,150 --> 00:01:07,250 There is no revelation or revelation before the Torah 17 00:01:07,750 --> 00:01:09,450 Until the Torah came down 18 00:01:09,950 --> 00:01:12,849 So God forbade them whatever He wished 19 00:01:13,150 --> 00:01:15,650 And I make permissible for them what I like 20 00:01:16,250 --> 00:01:17,849 Tell them, O Muhammad 21 00:01:18,250 --> 00:01:20,549 Bring the Torah and recite it 22 00:01:20,950 --> 00:01:24,349 Until it becomes clear to those to whom their lies are hidden 23 00:01:24,750 --> 00:01:27,549 If you are right in your claim 24 00:01:28,700 --> 00:01:31,700 Whoever invents a lie against God 25 00:01:31,700 --> 00:01:37,900 After that, those are the wrongdoers 26 00:01:39,049 --> 00:01:41,750 Whoever lies about God is one of us or you 27 00:01:41,750 --> 00:01:43,950 After you came to Torah 28 00:01:44,549 --> 00:01:47,950 Whoever does that, those are the disbelievers 29 00:01:47,950 --> 00:01:50,349 Those who speak falsehood against God 30 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:54,599 Say God is true 31 00:01:55,099 --> 00:01:59,599 So they followed the religion of Abraham, the Hanifa 32 00:02:00,099 --> 00:02:03,299 And he was not one of the polytheists 33 00:02:04,489 --> 00:02:05,590 Say, Muhammad 34 00:02:06,189 --> 00:02:08,590 God is true to what He told us 35 00:02:09,090 --> 00:02:11,990 That God did not forbid Israel 36 00:02:11,990 --> 00:02:13,889 Nor are the veins on his son 37 00:02:13,889 --> 00:02:16,289 No camel meat or milk 38 00:02:16,889 --> 00:02:20,789 Rather, it was something that Israel forbade itself 39 00:02:21,490 --> 00:02:24,889 If you Jews are right in your claim 40 00:02:25,389 --> 00:02:27,990 You are following the religion that God has approved 41 00:02:27,990 --> 00:02:29,689 To His prophets and messengers 42 00:02:30,189 --> 00:02:32,189 So follow the religion of Abraham 43 00:02:32,789 --> 00:02:35,490 He was upright in Islam 44 00:02:35,490 --> 00:02:36,490 And his laws 45 00:02:36,990 --> 00:02:40,889 He did not associate anyone among His creation with His worship 46 00:02:41,389 --> 00:02:43,789 And he was not among the polytheists 47 00:02:43,789 --> 00:02:45,090 And their guardians 48 00:02:46,300 --> 00:02:51,599 The first house was established for people 49 00:02:51,599 --> 00:02:55,000 Blessed is the one in Bakkah 50 00:02:55,400 --> 00:03:00,599 Blessed and guided for the worlds 51 00:03:01,650 --> 00:03:06,050 The first house was blessed and was created for the worship of God 52 00:03:06,449 --> 00:03:10,349 As for the people's ritual rituals and the circumambulation of the two sects 53 00:03:10,849 --> 00:03:16,050 Not the house that is crowded with people to circumambulate during their Hajj and Umrah 54 00:03:17,009 --> 00:03:23,909 In it are clear signs of the standing place of Abraham 55 00:03:24,310 --> 00:03:28,710 Whoever enters it is safe 56 00:03:29,210 --> 00:03:32,909 By God, people must perform Hajj to the House 57 00:03:32,909 --> 00:03:36,409 Whoever can find a way to it 58 00:03:36,909 --> 00:03:44,710 And whoever disbelieves, God is Free of all worlds 59 00:03:46,400 --> 00:03:49,599 It contains clear signs of God's power 60 00:03:50,099 --> 00:03:52,400 And the effects of his friend Ibrahim 61 00:03:52,900 --> 00:03:57,599 Among them is the footprint of his friend Ibrahim, may God bless him and grant him peace 62 00:03:57,599 --> 00:03:59,800 In the stone on which it stood 63 00:04:00,300 --> 00:04:04,599 Whoever enters it seeking refuge from it will be safe 64 00:04:05,199 --> 00:04:09,599 It is an obligation of God upon those who are able to fulfill the obligation 65 00:04:09,599 --> 00:04:12,199 The way to Hajj to his Sacred House 66 00:04:12,599 --> 00:04:15,300 Hajj to Him is as much as one can afford 67 00:04:15,900 --> 00:04:19,600 Whoever denies what God has obligated him to perform Hajj to his House 68 00:04:19,899 --> 00:04:21,699 So he denied it and disbelieved in it 69 00:04:22,199 --> 00:04:25,899 God is independent of him, his Hajj and his work 70 00:04:26,199 --> 00:04:29,500 And about the rest of his creation, including the jinn and mankind 71 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:35,560 Say, O People of the Book, why do you disbelieve in the verses of God? 72 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:39,860 And God is a witness of what you do 73 00:04:41,009 --> 00:04:42,410 O community of Jews! 74 00:04:42,910 --> 00:04:46,910 Why do you deny the proofs of God that He gave Muhammad? 75 00:04:46,910 --> 00:04:48,810 And you know his sincerity 76 00:04:49,870 --> 00:04:57,069 Say, O People of the Book, why do you turn away from the path of God those who believe? 77 00:04:57,370 --> 00:05:02,069 When you turn away from the path of God those who believe 78 00:05:02,069 --> 00:05:04,670 You want it to be crooked 79 00:05:05,069 --> 00:05:11,589 You want it to be crooked, but you are martyrs 80 00:05:11,889 --> 00:05:17,490 And God is unaware of what you do 81 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:20,139 O community of Jews! 82 00:05:20,740 --> 00:05:25,839 Why do you stray from the path of God and His proof that He established for His prophets? 83 00:05:26,240 --> 00:05:28,339 Whoever believes in God and His Messenger 84 00:05:28,939 --> 00:05:33,240 You seek the religion of God, deviating from its laws and integrity 85 00:05:33,740 --> 00:05:37,639 You are witnesses that what you are preventing is true 86 00:05:37,639 --> 00:05:40,839 You know it and find it in your books 87 00:05:41,439 --> 00:05:46,939 God is not unaware of the deeds that you do that are not pleasing to Him 88 00:05:47,339 --> 00:05:49,540 So that he may hasten your punishment 89 00:05:49,939 --> 00:05:53,040 Or it will be delayed until you receive it 90 00:05:53,959 --> 00:05:56,560 O you who believe! 91 00:05:56,560 --> 00:06:02,060 If you obey a party of those who were given the Book 92 00:06:02,060 --> 00:06:03,660 They return you 93 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:09,660 They will turn you back into unbelievers after you have believed 94 00:06:11,230 --> 00:06:14,129 O you who have believed God and His Messenger 95 00:06:14,730 --> 00:06:20,129 If you obey a group of people from the Torah and the Gospel who plagiarize the Book 96 00:06:20,730 --> 00:06:23,430 So accept from them what they command you to do 97 00:06:23,930 --> 00:06:28,430 They mislead you and turn you back after you have believed the Messenger of your Lord 98 00:06:28,829 --> 00:06:33,329 Denying the truth that you have believed and believed 99 00:06:34,540 --> 00:06:41,639 How can you disbelieve when the verses of God are recited to you? 100 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:48,639 While the verses of God are recited to you, and among you is His Messenger 101 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:57,639 Whoever adheres to God has been guided to a straight path 102 00:06:59,019 --> 00:07:01,519 How do you disbelieve, O believers? 103 00:07:01,920 --> 00:07:06,420 And the proofs of God that He revealed in His Book are recited to you 104 00:07:06,819 --> 00:07:08,120 And among you is His Messenger 105 00:07:08,620 --> 00:07:13,420 What is your excuse before your Lord for turning back on your heels? 106 00:07:14,120 --> 00:07:18,620 Whoever clings to the causes of God and adheres to His religion and obedience 107 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:24,920 He was guided by a clear path and a straight argument, not crooked 108 00:07:39,209 --> 00:07:42,439 O community of those who speak the truth to God and His Messenger 109 00:07:42,939 --> 00:07:44,939 Fear God as He should be feared 110 00:07:45,439 --> 00:07:49,939 And do not die unless you submit to your Lord in obedience 111 00:07:50,439 --> 00:07:53,439 Devoted to his divinity and worship 112 00:08:09,629 --> 00:08:12,629 So bring your hearts together 113 00:08:13,629 --> 00:08:17,629 By His grace, you became brothers 114 00:08:18,629 --> 00:08:22,629 By His grace, you became brothers 115 00:08:23,629 --> 00:08:29,629 You were on the brink of a pit of fire 116 00:08:30,629 --> 00:08:35,629 You were on the brink of a pit of fire 117 00:08:36,629 --> 00:08:39,629 So I will save you from it 118 00:08:40,629 --> 00:08:47,629 Thus God makes clear to you His signs that you may be guided 119 00:08:48,629 --> 00:08:52,399 And cling to all of God’s causes 120 00:08:53,399 --> 00:08:56,399 And adhere to the religion of God that He has commanded you to follow 121 00:08:57,399 --> 00:09:02,399 And do not separate yourself from the religion of God and His covenant that He has entrusted to you in His Book 122 00:09:03,399 --> 00:09:05,399 Of unity and meeting 123 00:09:06,399 --> 00:09:09,399 Remember, O believers, the blessings of God upon you 124 00:09:10,399 --> 00:09:13,399 When you were enemies by killing each other 125 00:09:14,399 --> 00:09:16,399 May God bring Islam into your hearts 126 00:09:17,399 --> 00:09:21,399 So, by God’s arrangement among you, you have become sincere brothers 127 00:09:22,399 --> 00:09:25,399 There are no grudges or envy between you 128 00:09:26,399 --> 00:09:29,399 And you, O community of believers, were on the edge of Hell 129 00:09:30,399 --> 00:09:32,399 Because of your disbelief that you were upon 130 00:09:33,399 --> 00:09:35,399 So God saved you from it through faith 131 00:09:36,490 --> 00:09:41,490 Likewise, as your Lord has made clear to you what He has commanded you to do and what He has forbidden you 132 00:09:42,490 --> 00:09:45,490 And the state you were in and the state you have become 133 00:09:46,490 --> 00:09:50,490 Thus, he explains to you all of his arguments for you regarding its revelation 134 00:09:51,490 --> 00:09:53,490 To be guided to the path of guidance 135 00:09:55,039 --> 00:10:02,039 And let there be a nation among you who calls to goodness 136 00:10:03,039 --> 00:10:07,039 They call for goodness and enjoin goodness 137 00:10:08,039 --> 00:10:10,039 And they forbid evil 138 00:10:11,039 --> 00:10:15,039 And those are the successful ones 139 00:10:16,039 --> 00:10:24,769 And let there be among you, O believers, a group that calls people to Islam and its laws that God has legislated for His servants 140 00:10:25,769 --> 00:10:29,769 They command people to follow Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 141 00:10:30,769 --> 00:10:33,769 And his religion that he brought from God 142 00:10:34,769 --> 00:10:37,769 They forbid disbelief in God and disbelief in Muhammad 143 00:10:38,769 --> 00:10:44,769 Those are the ones who succeed with God and remain in His Paradise and Bliss 144 00:10:45,960 --> 00:10:54,960 And do not be like those who became divided and disagreed after clear proofs had come to them 145 00:10:55,960 --> 00:10:59,960 And for those will be a great punishment 146 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:07,700 And do not be, O community of those who have believed, like those who dispersed among the People of the Book 147 00:11:08,700 --> 00:11:11,700 They disagreed about God's religion, commands, and prohibitions 148 00:11:11,700 --> 00:11:16,700 After clear proofs had come to them of God’s proofs and knowledge of the truth therein 149 00:11:17,700 --> 00:11:20,700 So they deliberately went against him and broke his covenant and covenant 150 00:11:21,700 --> 00:11:25,700 And for those will be a great punishment from God 151 00:11:27,019 --> 00:11:32,019 A day when faces will be white and faces will become black 152 00:11:33,019 --> 00:11:41,019 As for those whose faces turned black, you increased after your faith 153 00:11:42,019 --> 00:11:50,019 You increased after your belief, so taste the torment because you disbelieved 154 00:11:51,019 --> 00:12:02,019 As for those whose faces are white, they will be in God’s mercy forever 155 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:10,600 They will have a great torment on the day when the faces of some people will become white and the faces of others will turn black 156 00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:17,629 As for those whose faces turn black, it will be said to them: “You have denied the monotheism of God and His covenant.” 157 00:12:18,629 --> 00:12:22,629 And its covenant, which you trusted after you ratified it 158 00:12:23,629 --> 00:12:29,629 So taste the torment because you denied in this world, God had not taken your covenant 159 00:12:30,629 --> 00:12:36,690 As for those whose faces became white, those who remained steadfast in God’s covenant and did not change their religion 160 00:12:36,690 --> 00:12:41,690 They are in God's Paradise, where they will remain forever 161 00:12:42,690 --> 00:12:52,980 These are the verses of God, which We recite to you in truth, and God does not intend injustice for the worlds 162 00:12:53,980 --> 00:13:01,330 These are God’s revelations, lessons, and arguments that we read to you and relate with honesty and certainty 163 00:13:02,330 --> 00:13:14,330 God, O Muhammad, does not darken the faces of these people and whiten the faces of these people, seeking to place something in a place other than its proper place 164 00:13:15,649 --> 00:13:23,649 To God belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on earth, and to God do things return 165 00:13:24,649 --> 00:13:34,259 To God belongs all that is in the heavens and on earth, and to God is the destiny of the affairs of all His creation, the benefactor and the one who touches them 166 00:13:35,259 --> 00:13:42,259 He rewards each according to the degree to which they deserve the reward without being unfair to any of them 167 00:13:43,679 --> 00:13:51,679 You are the best nation ever brought forth for the people, enjoining what is right 168 00:13:51,679 --> 00:13:59,679 You enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong, and you believe in God 169 00:14:00,679 --> 00:14:10,679 If the People of the Book had believed, it would have been better for them. Some of them are believers, but most of them are disobedient 170 00:14:10,679 --> 00:14:16,220 You are the best of the nations that went forth and brought forth for the people 171 00:14:17,220 --> 00:14:22,220 You are commanded to believe in God and His Messenger and to act according to His laws 172 00:14:23,220 --> 00:14:26,220 They are forbidden from associating others with God and doing what He has forbidden 173 00:14:27,220 --> 00:14:31,220 And you believe in God, so you will devote yourself to monotheism and worship to Him 174 00:14:32,220 --> 00:14:38,220 Even if the people of the Torah and the Gospel, including the Jews and Christians, believed in Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 175 00:14:38,220 --> 00:14:44,220 It would have been better for them in the sight of God in their present life and their hereafter 176 00:14:45,250 --> 00:14:51,250 Among the Jews and Christians are believers who believe in the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 177 00:14:52,250 --> 00:14:55,250 And they followed what was brought to them from God 178 00:14:56,250 --> 00:14:59,250 Most of them deviate from following what is in the Torah and the Gospel 179 00:15:00,250 --> 00:15:05,250 In both books there is a description and description of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 180 00:15:06,250 --> 00:15:19,480 Nothing will harm you except harm, and if they fight you, they will turn their backs to you, and then they will not be helped 181 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:28,019 O people of faith, these immoral people from among the People of the Book will not harm you with their disbelief and denial 182 00:15:29,019 --> 00:15:33,019 But they harm you by making them polytheistic and making you hear of their disbelief 183 00:15:33,019 --> 00:15:39,019 They will not harm you by doing so, and if the People of the Book fight you, they will be defeated by you 184 00:15:40,019 --> 00:15:45,019 They turn their backs on you in defeat, and then God does not help them against you 185 00:15:46,309 --> 00:15:54,309 Humiliation was imposed on them wherever they were, except with a rope from God 186 00:15:55,309 --> 00:16:02,309 Except with a rope from God, a rope from people, and a curse 187 00:16:03,309 --> 00:16:10,600 They incurred the wrath of God, and calamity struck them 188 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:26,600 This is because they disbelieved in the verses of God and killed the prophets unjustly 189 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:31,600 That is because they disobeyed and transgressed 190 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:39,240 They were bound to humiliate themselves wherever they found themselves, except under the obligation of God and the people 191 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:43,240 They departed with God's wrath, bearing it 192 00:16:44,240 --> 00:16:47,240 They committed the humiliation of want and the humility of poverty 193 00:16:48,240 --> 00:16:53,240 Instead of what they used to deny God’s signs, evidence, and arguments 194 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:58,240 And they kill his prophets unjustly and unjustly 195 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:07,240 We did that to them because of their disbelief, their killing of the prophets, their disobedience to their Lord, and their transgression against the command of their Lord 196 00:17:08,240 --> 00:17:14,190 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation