1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,580 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:13,980 --> 00:00:16,140 Surat Al-Shura 5 00:00:18,420 --> 00:00:22,539 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,410 --> 00:00:28,449 He prescribed for you religion what he commanded Noah 7 00:00:28,449 --> 00:00:31,809 Which We have revealed to you 8 00:00:32,130 --> 00:00:40,090 And what We have revealed to you and what We enjoined upon Abraham, Moses, and Jesus 9 00:00:40,450 --> 00:00:45,210 Or uphold religion and do not become divided in it? 10 00:00:45,570 --> 00:00:50,409 What you call them to do is difficult for the polytheists 11 00:00:50,770 --> 00:01:00,090 God brings to Him whom He wills and guides to Him whomever turns 12 00:01:00,409 --> 00:01:06,549 He has prescribed for you, O people, of religion what He commanded Noah to do 13 00:01:06,870 --> 00:01:12,829 He has legislated for you the religion that We have revealed to you, O Muhammad, and so We have commanded you to do so 14 00:01:13,189 --> 00:01:20,510 What We enjoined upon Abraham, Moses, and Jesus is one commandment, which is to establish religion 15 00:01:20,750 --> 00:01:24,709 And do not differ in the religion that you have been commanded to follow 16 00:01:25,150 --> 00:01:32,790 It is difficult for the polytheists to do what you call them to do in terms of sincerity in worshiping God and singling Him out for divinity 17 00:01:33,349 --> 00:01:36,750 God chooses to Him whom He wills from among His creation 18 00:01:37,109 --> 00:01:41,310 Whoever accepts obedience to Him will be granted success in working by obeying Him 19 00:01:41,670 --> 00:01:43,950 And review repentance from his sins 20 00:01:45,420 --> 00:01:53,379 They differed only over some of the knowledge that came to them out of envy among themselves 21 00:01:53,819 --> 00:02:02,219 Had it not been for a word that had preceded from your Lord for a specified time, it would have been decided between them 22 00:02:02,659 --> 00:02:11,340 And those who bequeathed the Book after them are in grave doubt about it 23 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:16,479 The polytheists do not differ in their religions 24 00:02:16,879 --> 00:02:19,439 Except after knowledge came to them 25 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:24,479 That what God commanded them to do was to establish the true religion 26 00:02:25,039 --> 00:02:28,039 Hatred and envy of each other 27 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:33,639 Had it not been for a previous saying, O Muhammad, from your Lord, He would not hasten their torment 28 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:37,759 But he delayed that for a specified period 29 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:42,240 Your Lord has finished judging between these different people 30 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:45,080 By destroying the people of falsehood among them 31 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:48,039 And show the people of truth over them 32 00:02:48,719 --> 00:02:52,280 And those to whom God gave the Torah and the Gospel 33 00:02:52,599 --> 00:02:54,840 There is doubt about religion 34 00:02:56,620 --> 00:02:58,379 Therefore, pray 35 00:02:58,939 --> 00:03:01,219 And do as you were commanded 36 00:03:01,740 --> 00:03:05,340 Do not follow their desires 37 00:03:05,900 --> 00:03:12,379 And say, “I believe in what God has revealed of the Book.” 38 00:03:12,939 --> 00:03:15,500 And I was commanded to be fair among you 39 00:03:15,900 --> 00:03:18,860 God is our Lord and your Lord 40 00:03:19,340 --> 00:03:23,259 We have our deeds and you have your deeds 41 00:03:23,780 --> 00:03:26,780 There is no argument between us and you 42 00:03:27,340 --> 00:03:32,900 God brings us together and to Him is our destiny 43 00:03:34,580 --> 00:03:37,419 So to that religion that was prescribed for you 44 00:03:37,659 --> 00:03:38,979 So pray to the servants of God 45 00:03:39,539 --> 00:03:41,219 And be consistent in working on it 46 00:03:41,740 --> 00:03:45,900 O Muhammad, do not follow the desires of those who doubt the truth 47 00:03:46,460 --> 00:03:47,580 And tell them 48 00:03:48,060 --> 00:03:50,900 I believed in what God revealed of the Book 49 00:03:51,259 --> 00:03:53,860 Whatever that book is 50 00:03:54,419 --> 00:03:58,419 And my Lord has commanded me to be fair among you, community of parties 51 00:03:58,900 --> 00:04:02,819 So I will walk among you all in the truth that He commanded me to do 52 00:04:03,379 --> 00:04:05,900 God is our owner and your owner 53 00:04:06,419 --> 00:04:09,340 We have the reward we gain from our deeds 54 00:04:09,780 --> 00:04:12,500 And you will be rewarded for it 55 00:04:13,180 --> 00:04:15,620 There is no dispute between us and you 56 00:04:16,180 --> 00:04:18,980 May God bring us together on the Day of Resurrection 57 00:04:19,459 --> 00:04:23,019 He will judge between us with the truth regarding what we disagreed about 58 00:04:23,420 --> 00:04:25,019 And to Him is the return 59 00:04:26,769 --> 00:04:36,050 And those who argue about God after He has responded to Him, their argument is invalid 60 00:04:36,529 --> 00:04:46,050 Their argument is invalidated by their Lord, and there is wrath upon them, and for them is a severe punishment 61 00:04:47,420 --> 00:04:52,420 And those who dispute about the religion of God after the people have responded to it 62 00:04:52,779 --> 00:04:56,540 Their dispute is invalid and goes before their Lord 63 00:04:57,139 --> 00:04:59,100 And upon them is the wrath of God 64 00:04:59,699 --> 00:05:02,379 And for them in the Hereafter is a severe punishment 65 00:05:02,779 --> 00:05:04,379 It is the torment of hellfire 66 00:05:05,730 --> 00:05:11,889 It is God who sent down the Book with truth and balance 67 00:05:12,410 --> 00:05:17,009 And you don't know, perhaps the Hour is near 68 00:05:17,529 --> 00:05:21,769 Those who do not believe in it are protected by it 69 00:05:22,209 --> 00:05:29,410 Those who believe are wary of it and know that it is the truth 70 00:05:29,930 --> 00:05:37,490 Indeed, those who dispute about the Hour are far astray 71 00:05:39,089 --> 00:05:42,329 It is God who sent down this Qur’an with the truth 72 00:05:42,889 --> 00:05:46,610 He sent down justice to judge people fairly 73 00:05:47,129 --> 00:05:51,290 They will be judged by the rule of God that He commanded in His Book 74 00:05:51,850 --> 00:05:57,569 And anything can tell you, perhaps the hour in which the Resurrection will take place is near 75 00:05:58,209 --> 00:06:03,410 O Muhammad, those who do not believe in its coming ask you to hasten its coming 76 00:06:03,970 --> 00:06:08,170 Those who believed in its coming are afraid of its resurrection 77 00:06:08,649 --> 00:06:11,730 Because they do not know what God will do to them 78 00:06:12,290 --> 00:06:15,610 They believe that its coming is true and certain 79 00:06:16,329 --> 00:06:21,129 Except for those who dispute and argue about the Day of Judgment 80 00:06:21,769 --> 00:06:25,649 There is injustice in the path of guidance that is far from the truth 81 00:06:27,170 --> 00:06:34,329 God is kind to His servants and provides for whomever He wills 82 00:06:34,889 --> 00:06:38,009 He is the Strong, the Mighty 83 00:06:39,709 --> 00:06:43,670 God is kind to His servants and provides for whomever He wills 84 00:06:44,149 --> 00:06:48,430 He is strong and cannot be defeated by anyone due to his strength 85 00:06:48,949 --> 00:06:52,910 It is not forbidden for him if he wants to punish him with his power 86 00:06:53,509 --> 00:06:57,509 The Mighty One is in his revenge when he takes revenge on the people who sinned against him 87 00:06:59,060 --> 00:07:04,779 Whoever wants a letter of the Hereafter, We will increase his letter for him 88 00:07:05,339 --> 00:07:10,459 And whoever wants the slightest bit of this world, We will give him it 89 00:07:11,019 --> 00:07:17,660 We will give him thereof, and he will have no share in the Hereafter 90 00:07:19,220 --> 00:07:24,220 Whoever wants the Hereafter through his work, We will give him an increase in his good work 91 00:07:24,699 --> 00:07:27,259 So we give him ten for one 92 00:07:27,899 --> 00:07:32,500 Whoever wants this world by his work and seeks it, not the afterlife 93 00:07:33,100 --> 00:07:36,060 We give him from it what We have apportioned for him from it 94 00:07:36,579 --> 00:07:40,779 And there is no share for anyone who seeks the world by his work and God does not want it 95 00:07:42,579 --> 00:07:51,139 Or do they have partners who have legislated for them part of the religion that God has not permitted? 96 00:07:51,740 --> 00:07:55,500 Were it not for the final word, it would have been decided between them 97 00:07:56,019 --> 00:08:01,740 Indeed, the wrongdoers will have a painful punishment 98 00:08:03,310 --> 00:08:06,389 Or are these polytheists partners with God? 99 00:08:06,389 --> 00:08:10,069 They created for themselves religion that which God had not permitted for them 100 00:08:10,670 --> 00:08:15,870 Had it not been for God’s precedence that He would not hasten their torment in this world 101 00:08:16,269 --> 00:08:21,870 He has finished judging between you and them by hastening their punishment in this world 102 00:08:22,670 --> 00:08:27,470 And those who disbelieve in God will have a painful punishment on the Day of Resurrection 103 00:08:29,170 --> 00:08:35,850 You see the wrongdoers fearing what they have earned, and it is happening to them 104 00:08:36,250 --> 00:08:43,850 And those who believe and do righteous deeds will be in the gardens of Paradise 105 00:08:44,450 --> 00:08:50,250 They have whatever they want with their Lord 106 00:08:50,850 --> 00:08:54,049 That is a great credit 107 00:08:55,710 --> 00:09:02,110 You will see, O Muhammad, those who disbelieve in God on the Day of Resurrection, and will be completely afraid of God’s punishment 108 00:09:02,710 --> 00:09:06,309 For what they earned in this world from their evil deeds 109 00:09:07,110 --> 00:09:14,110 And what they are afraid of is the punishment of God that will descend upon them and they will inevitably taste it 110 00:09:14,740 --> 00:09:19,139 And those who believe in God and obey Him in what He commands and prohibits 111 00:09:19,539 --> 00:09:22,740 In garden gardens with many plants 112 00:09:23,139 --> 00:09:27,139 They have whatever their souls desire and their eyes delight 113 00:09:27,740 --> 00:09:32,539 That is the great victory that favors all bliss 114 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:42,200 That is what God gives good news to His servants who believe and do righteous deeds 115 00:09:42,799 --> 00:09:48,600 Say, “I do not ask you for any reward except affection for your relatives.” 116 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:55,200 Whoever commits a good deed, We will increase his good deed 117 00:09:55,600 --> 00:10:00,799 God is Forgiving and Thankful 118 00:10:02,230 --> 00:10:05,830 This is the bliss and dignity I told you about 119 00:10:06,230 --> 00:10:11,429 The skin that God gives good tidings to His servants who believe in Him in this world 120 00:10:11,830 --> 00:10:14,230 And they acted obediently to Him in it 121 00:10:14,830 --> 00:10:22,830 Say, O Muhammad, I do not ask you, O people, for what I call you to of the truth in exchange for your wealth 122 00:10:23,429 --> 00:10:27,029 Say, “I do not ask you for any reward for it, O people of Quraysh.” 123 00:10:27,429 --> 00:10:34,029 Unless you want me to be close to you and maintain the ties between me and you 124 00:10:34,629 --> 00:10:38,629 Whoever does a good deed, We will multiply that good deed 125 00:10:39,230 --> 00:10:42,029 So we give him ten in place of one 126 00:10:42,860 --> 00:10:45,460 God is Forgiving of the sins of His servants 127 00:10:45,860 --> 00:10:49,259 Thankful for their good deeds and obedience to Him 128 00:10:50,659 --> 00:10:54,860 Or do they say he has fabricated a lie against God? 129 00:10:55,460 --> 00:11:00,059 If God wills, He will seal your heart 130 00:11:00,659 --> 00:11:05,860 God erases falsehood and establishes truth with His words 131 00:11:06,460 --> 00:11:12,259 He is All-Knowing of the breasts 132 00:11:13,769 --> 00:11:16,570 Or do these polytheists say? 133 00:11:17,169 --> 00:11:19,769 Muhammad fabricated a lie against God 134 00:11:20,370 --> 00:11:24,970 Then he brought this which he recited to us, fabricated by himself 135 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:29,600 If God wills, O Muhammad, He will seal your heart 136 00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:33,200 So you forget this Qur’an that was revealed to you 137 00:11:33,799 --> 00:11:36,600 God removes falsehood and destroys it 138 00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:42,399 The truth is confirmed by His words that He revealed to you, O Muhammad, and He confirms it 139 00:11:43,200 --> 00:11:46,399 God has knowledge of what is in the breasts of His creation 140 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:49,799 Nothing of their affairs is hidden from him 141 00:11:51,460 --> 00:11:55,259 It is He who accepts repentance from His servants 142 00:11:55,460 --> 00:12:01,259 He pardons bad deeds 143 00:12:01,460 --> 00:12:04,659 And He knows what you are doing 144 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:11,120 It is God who accepts the servant’s review if he returns to the monotheism of God 145 00:12:11,720 --> 00:12:15,320 He pardons and punishes him for his bad deeds 146 00:12:16,120 --> 00:12:20,720 And your Lord knows, O people, what good and evil you do 147 00:12:21,320 --> 00:12:23,919 He will reward you for all of that 148 00:12:25,740 --> 00:12:33,940 He responds to those who believe and do righteous deeds, and He increases them from His bounty 149 00:12:34,539 --> 00:12:39,940 And the disbelievers will suffer a severe punishment 150 00:12:41,629 --> 00:12:45,230 God answers those who believe in God and His Messenger 151 00:12:45,830 --> 00:12:48,230 They did what God commanded them to do 152 00:12:48,629 --> 00:12:50,429 Praying for each other 153 00:12:51,230 --> 00:12:55,029 And He increases those who believe and do righteous deeds of His grace 154 00:12:55,429 --> 00:12:57,629 By giving them what they did not ask for 155 00:12:58,230 --> 00:13:02,830 And those who disbelieve in God will have a severe punishment on the Day of Resurrection