1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:03,779 Riyadh Al-Salehin 2 00:00:03,779 --> 00:00:06,780 From the words of the Master of Messengers 3 00:00:06,780 --> 00:00:09,779 May God bless him and grant him peace 4 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:15,720 Science book 5 00:00:15,720 --> 00:00:17,719 Chapter on the virtue of knowledge 6 00:00:17,719 --> 00:00:21,780 God Almighty said 7 00:00:21,780 --> 00:00:24,809 And say, “My Lord, increase me in knowledge.” 8 00:00:24,809 --> 00:00:26,809 And the Almighty said 9 00:00:26,809 --> 00:00:28,809 Say: Are those who know equal? 10 00:00:28,809 --> 00:00:31,809 And those who do not know 11 00:00:31,809 --> 00:00:33,810 And the Almighty said 12 00:00:33,810 --> 00:00:36,810 May God raise those of you who believe 13 00:00:36,810 --> 00:00:39,810 And those who have been given knowledge have degrees 14 00:00:40,869 --> 00:00:42,869 And the Almighty said 15 00:00:42,869 --> 00:00:46,869 Only those of His learned servants fear God 16 00:00:49,340 --> 00:00:52,340 On the authority of Muawiyah, may God be pleased with him, he said 17 00:00:52,340 --> 00:00:56,340 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 18 00:00:56,340 --> 00:01:01,340 Whoever God wants good for, He will understand the religion 19 00:01:01,340 --> 00:01:04,209 Agreed 20 00:01:04,209 --> 00:01:06,430 One of the benefits of talking 21 00:01:06,430 --> 00:01:10,430 Whoever does not understand religion and learn the rules of Islam 22 00:01:10,430 --> 00:01:13,430 And its related branches 23 00:01:13,430 --> 00:01:15,780 Goodness has been forbidden 24 00:01:15,780 --> 00:01:19,780 A clear statement of the superiority of scholars over other people 25 00:01:19,780 --> 00:01:23,780 And because of the superiority of understanding religion over all other sciences 26 00:01:23,780 --> 00:01:27,390 Knowledge is not acquired only 27 00:01:27,390 --> 00:01:30,390 But acquisition is a means 28 00:01:30,390 --> 00:01:33,390 Then the servant should seek help from God 29 00:01:33,390 --> 00:01:37,390 To grant him sound understanding and good intentions 30 00:01:37,390 --> 00:01:42,510 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said: 31 00:01:42,510 --> 00:01:46,510 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 32 00:01:46,510 --> 00:01:49,510 There is no envy except in two cases 33 00:01:49,510 --> 00:01:52,510 A man to whom God has given wealth 34 00:01:52,510 --> 00:01:55,510 So he led him to destroy him in the truth 35 00:01:55,510 --> 00:01:58,859 And a man to whom God gave wisdom 36 00:01:58,859 --> 00:02:02,989 He decrees it and teaches it 37 00:02:02,989 --> 00:02:05,219 Agreed 38 00:02:05,219 --> 00:02:08,219 What is meant by envy is bliss 39 00:02:08,219 --> 00:02:11,659 He should wish for the same 40 00:02:11,659 --> 00:02:14,659 On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him, he said: 41 00:02:14,659 --> 00:02:18,699 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 42 00:02:18,699 --> 00:02:22,699 Just like what God sent me with of guidance and knowledge 43 00:02:22,699 --> 00:02:25,699 Like rain hitting the ground 44 00:02:25,699 --> 00:02:30,699 There was a good group of them that accepted the water 45 00:02:30,699 --> 00:02:33,699 It produced abundant pastures and grass 46 00:02:33,699 --> 00:02:37,729 Among them was an ajadab that held water 47 00:02:37,729 --> 00:02:39,729 So God benefited people with it 48 00:02:39,729 --> 00:02:43,789 So they drank from it, watered it, and planted 49 00:02:43,789 --> 00:02:46,789 A group of them struck others 50 00:02:46,789 --> 00:02:49,789 It is a resurrection 51 00:02:49,789 --> 00:02:53,860 It does not hold water and does not grow grass 52 00:02:53,860 --> 00:02:56,860 That is like spending in the religion of God 53 00:02:56,860 --> 00:02:59,860 What God sent me with will benefit him 54 00:02:59,860 --> 00:03:01,860 He taught and learned 55 00:03:01,860 --> 00:03:04,860 And like someone who did not raise his head 56 00:03:04,860 --> 00:03:08,860 He did not accept the guidance of God that I sent him 57 00:03:08,860 --> 00:03:11,050 Agreed 58 00:03:11,050 --> 00:03:14,620 On the authority of Sahl bin Saad, may God be pleased with him 59 00:03:14,620 --> 00:03:17,620 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 60 00:03:17,620 --> 00:03:20,620 He said to Ali, may God be pleased with him 61 00:03:20,620 --> 00:03:24,819 By God, God will guide one man through you 62 00:03:24,819 --> 00:03:27,819 Better for you than red camels 63 00:03:28,819 --> 00:03:31,099 Agreed 64 00:03:31,099 --> 00:03:36,580 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both 65 00:03:36,580 --> 00:03:40,580 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 66 00:03:40,580 --> 00:03:43,580 Convey even a verse from me 67 00:03:43,580 --> 00:03:47,580 They talked about the children of Israel and there is no problem 68 00:03:47,580 --> 00:03:50,580 And who lied to me intentionally 69 00:03:50,580 --> 00:03:54,580 Let him take his seat in Hell 70 00:03:54,580 --> 00:03:57,780 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 71 00:03:58,740 --> 00:04:00,740 One of the benefits of talking 72 00:04:00,740 --> 00:04:04,990 It is necessary to communicate the religion in writing and in the Sunnah 73 00:04:04,990 --> 00:04:07,990 And a person performs what he has memorized and understood 74 00:04:07,990 --> 00:04:09,990 Even if it was easy 75 00:04:09,990 --> 00:04:12,990 If every servant hastens to do so 76 00:04:12,990 --> 00:04:19,439 He called it the transmission of everything that he, may God bless him and grant him peace, brought 77 00:04:19,439 --> 00:04:23,439 Relieve the embarrassment of those who speak about the children of Israel 78 00:04:23,439 --> 00:04:25,439 Because they contain miracles 79 00:04:25,439 --> 00:04:29,439 But they should not be believed or denied 80 00:04:29,439 --> 00:04:34,439 Unless there is evidence to support this in our Sharia with authentic transmission 81 00:04:34,439 --> 00:04:39,920 It is forbidden to lie to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 82 00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:44,920 The scholars have agreed on a number of major sins 83 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:51,920 Rather, some of them went to expiate the one who lied to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 84 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:56,259 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 85 00:04:56,259 --> 00:05:00,259 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 86 00:05:00,259 --> 00:05:04,360 Whoever follows a path seeks knowledge therein 87 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:09,360 May God make his path to Paradise easy for him 88 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:11,550 Narrated by Muslim 89 00:05:11,550 --> 00:05:14,899 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 90 00:05:14,899 --> 00:05:18,899 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 91 00:05:18,899 --> 00:05:20,970 Whoever calls for guidance 92 00:05:20,970 --> 00:05:24,970 He had a reward similar to the rewards of those who followed him 93 00:05:24,970 --> 00:05:28,970 This does not detract from their wages at all 94 00:05:28,970 --> 00:05:31,029 Narrated by Muslim 95 00:05:31,029 --> 00:05:35,480 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 96 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:39,480 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 97 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:41,509 If the son of Adam dies 98 00:05:41,509 --> 00:05:45,509 His work is interrupted except for three things 99 00:05:45,509 --> 00:05:47,509 ongoing charity 100 00:05:47,509 --> 00:05:50,509 Or useful knowledge 101 00:05:50,509 --> 00:05:53,509 Or a good boy prays for him 102 00:05:53,509 --> 00:05:55,829 Narrated by Muslim 103 00:05:55,829 --> 00:05:59,600 One of the benefits of talking 104 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:03,759 Encouragement to prepare for death by good deeds 105 00:06:03,759 --> 00:06:11,339 Good deeds whose effect remains after the death of the doer, their reward lasts 106 00:06:11,339 --> 00:06:14,879 Good luck stopping good deeds 107 00:06:14,879 --> 00:06:17,879 Such as building mosques and schools 108 00:06:17,879 --> 00:06:20,879 Digging wells and planting trees 109 00:06:20,879 --> 00:06:23,879 It is all ongoing charity 110 00:06:23,879 --> 00:06:28,329 The desirability of teaching science and classifying useful books 111 00:06:28,329 --> 00:06:32,329 It is useful knowledge whose impact lasts 112 00:06:32,329 --> 00:06:36,740 It lasts longer over time 113 00:06:36,740 --> 00:06:41,740 Encouraging the upbringing of children and teaching them the duties, sunnahs and etiquette 114 00:06:41,740 --> 00:06:44,740 To be among the righteous 115 00:06:44,740 --> 00:06:49,860 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 116 00:06:49,860 --> 00:06:54,860 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 117 00:06:54,860 --> 00:06:56,860 The world is cursed 118 00:06:56,860 --> 00:06:58,860 Cursed be what is in it 119 00:06:58,860 --> 00:07:02,860 Except the remembrance of God Almighty and what follows Him 120 00:07:02,860 --> 00:07:05,860 A scholar or an educated person 121 00:07:05,860 --> 00:07:08,060 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 122 00:07:08,060 --> 00:07:10,339 His saying and what not 123 00:07:10,339 --> 00:07:14,209 That is, obedience to God 124 00:07:14,209 --> 00:07:17,209 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said: 125 00:07:17,209 --> 00:07:21,209 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 126 00:07:21,209 --> 00:07:23,209 Whoever goes out in pursuit of knowledge 127 00:07:23,209 --> 00:07:27,209 He was on the path of God until he returned 128 00:07:27,209 --> 00:07:29,399 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 129 00:07:29,399 --> 00:07:33,850 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him 130 00:07:33,850 --> 00:07:37,850 On the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 131 00:07:37,850 --> 00:07:40,980 No believer will be satisfied with good 132 00:07:40,980 --> 00:07:45,139 Until his end is paradise 133 00:07:45,139 --> 00:07:47,139 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 134 00:07:47,139 --> 00:07:51,259 One of the benefits of talking 135 00:07:51,259 --> 00:07:55,259 This hadith is attested to by his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 136 00:07:55,259 --> 00:07:58,259 They are insatiable 137 00:07:58,259 --> 00:08:01,259 Insatiable in knowledge 138 00:08:01,259 --> 00:08:05,259 And he is exhausted in an insatiable world 139 00:08:05,259 --> 00:08:09,740 The seeker of knowledge is exhausted and never satisfied with knowledge 140 00:08:09,740 --> 00:08:14,740 Because not being satisfied with it is one of the requirements of faith and a characteristic of believers 141 00:08:14,740 --> 00:08:19,740 This is why the imams of Islam were told to one of them 142 00:08:19,740 --> 00:08:22,740 How long will knowledge last, he says 143 00:08:22,740 --> 00:08:25,740 From the inkwell to the cemetery 144 00:08:25,740 --> 00:08:29,180 The student of knowledge asks for more of it 145 00:08:29,180 --> 00:08:32,179 In fulfillment of what God Almighty says 146 00:08:32,179 --> 00:08:35,179 And say, “My Lord, increase me in knowledge.” 147 00:08:35,179 --> 00:08:38,629 The pleasure that comes from knowledge and faith 148 00:08:38,629 --> 00:08:41,629 In a permanent renewable state 149 00:08:41,629 --> 00:08:46,629 Its owner is still asking for more and is keen on me 150 00:08:46,629 --> 00:08:50,720 On the authority of Abu Umamah, may God be pleased with him 151 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:54,720 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 152 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:57,750 The superiority of the scholar over the worshiper 153 00:08:57,750 --> 00:09:00,750 Like my superiority over those below you 154 00:09:00,750 --> 00:09:04,850 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 155 00:09:04,850 --> 00:09:09,909 God, His angels, and the people of the heavens and the earth 156 00:09:09,909 --> 00:09:12,909 Even the ant in its hole 157 00:09:12,909 --> 00:09:14,909 And even a whale 158 00:09:14,909 --> 00:09:17,909 To pray for the good teacher of people 159 00:09:17,909 --> 00:09:20,139 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 160 00:09:20,139 --> 00:09:22,940 One of the benefits of talking 161 00:09:22,940 --> 00:09:26,129 Urging people to teach goodness 162 00:09:26,129 --> 00:09:31,129 Because it is the reason for their salvation, happiness, and the purification of their souls 163 00:09:31,129 --> 00:09:33,129 And who did that 164 00:09:33,129 --> 00:09:36,129 May God reward him for his work 165 00:09:36,129 --> 00:09:42,129 By making his prayers and the prayers of his angels and the people of his heavens and earth upon him 166 00:09:42,129 --> 00:09:47,129 What will be the reason for his salvation, happiness and success 167 00:09:48,129 --> 00:09:50,830 Teacher of good people 168 00:09:50,830 --> 00:09:54,830 Because it was a manifestation of the Lord’s religion and its rulings 169 00:09:54,830 --> 00:09:57,830 And introducing them to His names and attributes 170 00:09:57,830 --> 00:10:02,830 May God make his prayers and the prayers of the people of His heavens and earth 171 00:10:02,830 --> 00:10:04,830 What is your intention? 172 00:10:04,830 --> 00:10:08,830 And as an honor and a show of praise for him 173 00:10:08,830 --> 00:10:10,830 Between the people of heaven and earth 174 00:10:10,830 --> 00:10:13,409 Scientists pray 175 00:10:13,409 --> 00:10:16,409 They perform the function of prophets 176 00:10:17,409 --> 00:10:21,409 It is calling people to God and teaching people goodness 177 00:10:21,409 --> 00:10:23,409 They are the heirs of the prophets 178 00:10:23,409 --> 00:10:26,409 Therefore, they were preferred over people 179 00:10:26,409 --> 00:10:29,409 He also preferred the prophets over the people 180 00:10:29,409 --> 00:10:33,409 This does not mean equating two positions 181 00:10:33,409 --> 00:10:38,659 On the authority of Abu Darda, may God be pleased with him, he said 182 00:10:38,659 --> 00:10:42,659 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 183 00:10:42,659 --> 00:10:46,720 Whoever follows a path seeking knowledge 184 00:10:46,720 --> 00:10:50,720 May God make his path to heaven easy 185 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:54,940 The angels lower their wings to the seeker of knowledge 186 00:10:54,940 --> 00:10:57,940 Satisfaction with what he does 187 00:10:57,940 --> 00:11:03,039 And the world does not seek forgiveness from anyone in the heavens or on earth 188 00:11:03,039 --> 00:11:05,039 Even whales are in the water 189 00:11:05,039 --> 00:11:08,039 He preferred the scholar over the worshiper 190 00:11:08,039 --> 00:11:12,039 Like the moon’s superiority over all the other planets 191 00:11:12,039 --> 00:11:16,039 The scholars are the heirs of the prophets 192 00:11:16,039 --> 00:11:21,039 The prophets did not leave behind a dinar or a dirham 193 00:11:21,039 --> 00:11:24,039 But he inherited knowledge 194 00:11:24,039 --> 00:11:28,169 Whoever takes it will have great luck 195 00:11:28,169 --> 00:11:31,169 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 196 00:11:31,169 --> 00:11:35,580 One of the benefits of talking 197 00:11:35,580 --> 00:11:39,580 Encouraging students to respect and be humble towards them 198 00:11:39,580 --> 00:11:44,960 And be satisfied with their actions and pray and ask forgiveness for them 199 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:46,960 The virtue of knowledge 200 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:52,409 His ray of light illuminates for people the paths of goodness and truth 201 00:11:52,409 --> 00:11:55,409 Knowledge is the greatest and most honorable wealth 202 00:11:55,409 --> 00:12:00,889 Whoever possesses it should respect and honor it 203 00:12:00,889 --> 00:12:02,889 Perfect knowledge of work 204 00:12:02,889 --> 00:12:06,889 And following the example of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 205 00:12:06,889 --> 00:12:09,399 In character and behavior 206 00:12:09,399 --> 00:12:13,399 Insulting and harming scholars is immorality and misguidance 207 00:12:13,399 --> 00:12:18,549 Because they carried the legacy of prophecy 208 00:12:18,549 --> 00:12:21,549 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said: 209 00:12:21,549 --> 00:12:26,549 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 210 00:12:26,549 --> 00:12:30,549 May God bless someone who hears something from us 211 00:12:30,549 --> 00:12:33,549 So he heard it as he heard it 212 00:12:33,549 --> 00:12:37,580 There may be a more informed person than a listener 213 00:12:37,580 --> 00:12:39,779 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 214 00:12:39,779 --> 00:12:43,539 God bless you 215 00:12:43,539 --> 00:12:45,539 Pray for him well 216 00:12:45,539 --> 00:12:47,539 And what is meant 217 00:12:47,539 --> 00:12:51,340 God has good His creation and destiny 218 00:12:51,340 --> 00:12:54,600 One of the benefits of talking 219 00:12:54,600 --> 00:12:59,019 Encouragement to spread knowledge and teach people goodness 220 00:12:59,019 --> 00:13:04,019 Knowledge should be preserved without increase or decrease 221 00:13:04,019 --> 00:13:07,559 Because the performer is a delegate 222 00:13:07,559 --> 00:13:09,559 People's understandings vary 223 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:12,559 There may be a more informed person than a listener 224 00:13:12,559 --> 00:13:17,070 There may be a holder of jurisprudence who is not a jurist 225 00:13:17,070 --> 00:13:23,070 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, narrated it to those of his nation who performed a hadith he heard 226 00:13:23,070 --> 00:13:27,070 It requires that the mercy of God Almighty protect him 227 00:13:27,070 --> 00:13:32,190 And he will be one of the winners on the Day of Resurrection 228 00:13:32,190 --> 00:13:36,190 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 229 00:13:36,190 --> 00:13:40,190 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 230 00:13:40,190 --> 00:13:43,190 Whoever is asked about knowledge, conceals it 231 00:13:43,190 --> 00:13:47,190 On the Day of Resurrection, I will be bridled with a bridle of fire 232 00:13:47,190 --> 00:13:50,480 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 233 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,860 One of the benefits of talking 234 00:13:53,860 --> 00:13:57,049 Positive punishment on the Day of Resurrection 235 00:13:57,049 --> 00:14:02,049 He has the knowledge he needs regarding Muslim affairs 236 00:14:02,049 --> 00:14:09,500 Whoever learns knowledge should pay his zakat by spreading it among people 237 00:14:09,500 --> 00:14:14,870 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 238 00:14:14,870 --> 00:14:18,870 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 239 00:14:18,870 --> 00:14:24,000 Whoever learns knowledge that seeks the face of God Almighty 240 00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:29,000 He does not learn it except to be afflicted with it by some accident in the world 241 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:33,000 He will not find the knowledge of Paradise on the Day of Resurrection 242 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:36,059 I mean, its smell 243 00:14:36,059 --> 00:14:38,129 Narrated by Abu Dawood 244 00:14:38,129 --> 00:14:41,960 One of the benefits of talking 245 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:46,179 Sincerity must be at the core of knowledge and its teaching 246 00:14:46,179 --> 00:14:51,700 Whoever takes knowledge as a vehicle for the desires and trappings of this world 247 00:14:51,700 --> 00:14:54,700 God will punish him on the Day of Resurrection 248 00:14:54,700 --> 00:15:00,879 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 249 00:15:00,879 --> 00:15:05,879 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 250 00:15:05,879 --> 00:15:12,009 God does not seize knowledge by snatching it from people 251 00:15:12,009 --> 00:15:16,009 But knowledge is captured by scholars 252 00:15:16,009 --> 00:15:19,009 Even if there are no scientists left 253 00:15:19,009 --> 00:15:22,009 People took fools as their leaders 254 00:15:22,009 --> 00:15:26,009 They were asked and gave a fatwa without knowledge 255 00:15:26,009 --> 00:15:29,039 They preferred and went astray 256 00:15:29,039 --> 00:15:31,039 Agreed 257 00:15:31,039 --> 00:15:35,710 The scholars were arrested, meaning they died 258 00:15:35,710 --> 00:15:38,450 One of the benefits of talking 259 00:15:38,450 --> 00:15:44,769 The death of scholars is a calamity that befalls the nation and a breach in Islam 260 00:15:44,769 --> 00:15:47,250 Encouragement to preserve knowledge 261 00:15:47,250 --> 00:15:50,250 Warning against the leadership of the ignorant 262 00:15:50,250 --> 00:15:53,700 Fatwa is true leadership 263 00:15:53,700 --> 00:15:58,179 He condemns those who do it without knowledge 264 00:15:58,179 --> 00:16:03,179 Ignorant people prevail when scholars fail in their duty 265 00:16:03,179 --> 00:16:05,590 Fatwa by opinion 266 00:16:05,590 --> 00:16:09,009 The path of misguidance and misguidance 267 00:16:09,009 --> 00:16:12,009 The ignorant person dares to issue a fatwa 268 00:16:12,009 --> 00:16:14,009 He issues fatwas without knowledge 269 00:16:14,009 --> 00:16:19,009 But if people of knowledge are asked about a matter of which they have no knowledge 270 00:16:19,009 --> 00:16:22,870 They said I don't know 271 00:16:22,870 --> 00:16:26,870 Riyadh Al-Salehin