WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:07.139 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:07.139 --> 00:00:09.199 With the pens of the Chouf 00:00:09.199 --> 00:00:11.779 And the ink of love 00:00:11.779 --> 00:00:15.900 We create fortunes more precious than gold 00:00:15.900 --> 00:00:17.899 In describing the master of creation 00:00:17.899 --> 00:00:20.899 May God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:20.899 --> 00:00:30.539 Shamail Muhammadiyah 00:00:30.539 --> 00:00:38.390 Chapter on what was mentioned regarding the description of the turban of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:38.390 --> 00:00:39.390 The turban 00:00:39.390 --> 00:00:44.390 A name given to what is worn on the head and covers it completely 00:00:44.390 --> 00:00:47.390 It is the Arab custom to wear a turban 00:00:47.390 --> 00:00:52.609 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:00:52.609 --> 00:01:00.609 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered Mecca on the day of the Conquest, wearing a black turban 00:01:00.609 --> 00:01:03.890 In this hadith 00:01:03.890 --> 00:01:10.890 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered Mecca on the day of the Conquest, wearing a black turban 00:01:10.890 --> 00:01:15.890 It happened with us that he entered it with forgiveness on his head 00:01:15.890 --> 00:01:18.890 There is no contradiction between the two hadiths 00:01:18.890 --> 00:01:24.890 Because of the possibility that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wore the mughafir to protect his head 00:01:24.890 --> 00:01:26.890 Above it is the turban 00:01:26.890 --> 00:01:32.890 It is also possible that the one who forgives will be on his head, may God bless him and grant him peace, first 00:01:32.890 --> 00:01:38.890 Then, when things were settled, he took off the miter and put on the turban 00:01:38.890 --> 00:01:45.040 On the authority of Jaafar bin Omar bin Harith, on the authority of his father, he said: 00:01:45.040 --> 00:01:53.040 I saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, giving a sermon on the pulpit, wearing a black turban 00:01:53.040 --> 00:01:59.290 This hadith contains evidence that it is permissible to wear black sometimes 00:01:59.290 --> 00:02:05.290 Hence, the Caliphs of Ibn Abbas made wearing black their slogan 00:02:05.290 --> 00:02:09.289 And for their governors, judges, and preachers 00:02:09.289 --> 00:02:14.449 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not wear regular clothing 00:02:14.449 --> 00:02:20.449 It was not his slogan at all during the great holidays, gatherings, and councils 00:02:20.449 --> 00:02:26.449 Rather, it happened that he wore the black turban on the day of the conquest, not the rest of the companions 00:02:26.449 --> 00:02:30.449 All of his clothing at that time was black 00:02:30.449 --> 00:02:35.569 On the authority of Ubayd Allah bin Omar, on the authority of Nafi’ 00:02:35.569 --> 00:02:39.569 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:02:39.569 --> 00:02:43.569 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, became dim 00:02:43.569 --> 00:02:47.629 He draped his turban between his shoulders 00:02:47.629 --> 00:02:51.629 Nafi' said: Ibn Umar used to do that 00:02:51.629 --> 00:02:59.629 Ubaidullah said, “I saw Al-Qasim Ibn Muhammad and Salem doing that.” 00:02:59.629 --> 00:03:06.689 In this hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to turn dark 00:03:06.689 --> 00:03:10.689 That is, wearing a turban and wrapping it around his head 00:03:10.689 --> 00:03:13.689 He lowered his turban between his shoulders 00:03:13.689 --> 00:03:19.689 That is, he relaxed his turban and sent it so that its end fell between the shoulders 00:03:19.689 --> 00:03:21.819 It is called the coma 00:03:21.819 --> 00:03:25.819 And he said: Ibn Omar used to do that 00:03:25.819 --> 00:03:31.819 That is, he does with his turban like what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to do 00:03:31.819 --> 00:03:34.819 So he puts her tail between his shoulders 00:03:34.819 --> 00:03:39.849 And he said, “I saw Al-Qasim Ibn Muhammad and Salem doing that.” 00:03:39.849 --> 00:03:45.849 That is, they make a fringe for their turban and send it between the shoulders 00:03:45.849 --> 00:03:50.849 An indication that righteous people imitate each other 00:03:50.849 --> 00:03:55.969 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 00:03:55.969 --> 00:03:59.969 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, addressed the people 00:03:59.969 --> 00:04:02.969 And it has a dark ring on it 00:04:03.969 --> 00:04:11.060 In this hadith, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, addressed the people 00:04:11.060 --> 00:04:13.060 And it has a dark ring on it 00:04:13.060 --> 00:04:18.060 A headband is what is wrapped around the head and tied 00:04:18.060 --> 00:04:20.060 It means turban 00:04:20.060 --> 00:04:23.060 And he said: fat, meaning black 00:04:23.060 --> 00:04:28.060 It was said that its color is like the color of fat, which is fat 00:04:28.060 --> 00:04:35.060 This is one of the effects of the perfume that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to put on his head 00:04:35.060 --> 00:04:38.240 Alert 00:04:38.240 --> 00:04:44.240 There is no authentic hadith narrated from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding the virtue of wearing a turban 00:04:44.240 --> 00:04:51.240 All that is authentically reported from him in this regard is that he, may God bless him and grant him peace, wore it 00:04:51.240 --> 00:04:55.240 Is it said that wearing a turban is Sunnah? 00:04:55.240 --> 00:05:00.240 The basic principle is that a person should wear the clothes of the people of his country 00:05:00.240 --> 00:05:03.240 He does not distinguish himself from them in any way 00:05:03.240 --> 00:05:05.240 Unless it violates the law 00:05:05.240 --> 00:05:09.240 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wore a turban 00:05:09.240 --> 00:05:12.240 Because it was the clothing of his people 00:05:12.240 --> 00:05:15.240 He wore it under the hood 00:05:15.240 --> 00:05:18.240 Wearing a turban without a hat 00:05:18.240 --> 00:05:21.240 He wears the skullcap without the turban 00:05:21.240 --> 00:05:24.269 Also, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:24.269 --> 00:05:28.269 He would sometimes let the turban loose 00:05:28.269 --> 00:05:31.269 Sometimes he wears it without a turban 00:05:31.269 --> 00:05:35.269 As stated by Imam Ibn Al-Qayyim, may God have mercy on him 00:05:35.269 --> 00:05:44.019 Chapter on what was mentioned regarding the description of the garment of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:44.019 --> 00:05:50.110 The izar is what the lower part of the body is wrapped with 00:05:50.110 --> 00:05:54.110 The robe is what is placed on the shoulders 00:05:54.110 --> 00:05:57.110 The upper part of the body is covered with it 00:05:57.110 --> 00:06:02.139 On the authority of Abu Burdah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:02.139 --> 00:06:07.139 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, brought to us a felted garment 00:06:07.139 --> 00:06:10.139 And a thick garment 00:06:10.139 --> 00:06:16.139 She said: The soul of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was captured in this 00:06:16.139 --> 00:06:20.350 In this hadith 00:06:20.350 --> 00:06:24.350 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, was sent to some of the followers 00:06:24.350 --> 00:06:26.350 Felted covering 00:06:26.350 --> 00:06:31.350 The garment is a piece of cloth that is not stitched 00:06:31.350 --> 00:06:34.350 But it is as it is 00:06:34.350 --> 00:06:39.350 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to cover the upper part of his body with it 00:06:39.350 --> 00:06:42.350 And the felt is the patched 00:06:42.350 --> 00:06:45.350 That is, the middle is thick with many patches 00:06:45.350 --> 00:06:47.350 It became thick 00:06:47.350 --> 00:06:50.420 And he said and a thick garment 00:06:50.420 --> 00:06:53.420 Any thick cloth 00:06:53.420 --> 00:06:58.420 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to wrap his lower body with it 00:06:58.420 --> 00:07:04.639 She said that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died in this matter 00:07:04.639 --> 00:07:07.639 That is, in these two dresses 00:07:07.639 --> 00:07:09.639 She wanted, may God be pleased with her 00:07:09.639 --> 00:07:12.639 Show that these clothes 00:07:12.639 --> 00:07:15.639 With all its harshness and shabbiness 00:07:15.639 --> 00:07:18.639 It is his clothing after the conquests 00:07:18.639 --> 00:07:21.639 And in the days of the perfection of his authority 00:07:21.639 --> 00:07:24.639 And his seizure of most of the money 00:07:24.639 --> 00:07:26.639 And his defeat of his enemies 00:07:26.639 --> 00:07:30.639 Because the time of his death was the time of the strength of Islam 00:07:30.639 --> 00:07:34.639 However, he did not care about the wealth of this world 00:07:34.639 --> 00:07:38.819 Nor with her mortal goods 00:07:38.819 --> 00:07:41.819 On the authority of Al-Ash'ath bin Sulaym, he said: 00:07:41.819 --> 00:07:45.819 I heard my aunt talking about her uncle said 00:07:45.819 --> 00:07:48.819 While I was walking in the city 00:07:48.819 --> 00:07:51.819 So a person behind me says 00:07:51.819 --> 00:07:56.819 Raise your garment, for it is more pious and lasting 00:07:56.819 --> 00:08:00.819 So he is the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:00.819 --> 00:08:03.819 So I said, O Messenger of God 00:08:03.819 --> 00:08:06.889 Rather, it is salt purdah 00:08:06.889 --> 00:08:10.889 Amalek said worse 00:08:10.889 --> 00:08:17.550 So I looked and saw his lower garment reaching half my leg 00:08:17.550 --> 00:08:20.550 In this hadith, the Companions 00:08:21.550 --> 00:08:25.550 May God be pleased with him, he was walking in the city 00:08:25.550 --> 00:08:28.550 Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him 00:08:28.550 --> 00:08:31.550 He told him to lift your garment 00:08:31.550 --> 00:08:35.549 Because wearing the garment requires a commitment 00:08:35.549 --> 00:08:39.549 The more a person walks, the more relaxed his garment becomes 00:08:39.549 --> 00:08:43.549 That is why the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded him 00:08:43.549 --> 00:08:46.549 With his pledge, he explained that 00:08:46.549 --> 00:08:48.549 That he is more pious 00:08:48.549 --> 00:08:51.549 That is, between you and God Almighty 00:08:51.549 --> 00:08:54.549 By achieving his obedience 00:08:54.549 --> 00:08:57.549 And keep any for your dress 00:08:57.549 --> 00:08:59.549 Because if you raise it, it will be safe 00:08:59.549 --> 00:09:02.549 And he stayed with you for a long time 00:09:02.549 --> 00:09:05.549 Unless you relax it 00:09:05.549 --> 00:09:08.549 The earth affects it 00:09:08.549 --> 00:09:10.549 It came in a novel 00:09:10.549 --> 00:09:13.549 It is more lasting and purer 00:09:13.549 --> 00:09:15.710 That is, cleaner for the garment 00:09:15.710 --> 00:09:19.710 The companion said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:19.710 --> 00:09:22.710 Rather, it is salt purdah 00:09:22.710 --> 00:09:25.710 That is, this is the dress that I am wearing 00:09:25.710 --> 00:09:28.710 It has white mixed with black 00:09:28.710 --> 00:09:30.710 It is the dress of the Bedouins 00:09:30.710 --> 00:09:33.710 Not fancy clothes 00:09:33.710 --> 00:09:35.710 As if he wanted to say 00:09:35.710 --> 00:09:38.710 This is a dress to be considered 00:09:38.710 --> 00:09:41.710 It is not worn in councils and forums 00:09:41.710 --> 00:09:44.710 But it is a professional dress 00:09:44.710 --> 00:09:46.779 No fancy dress 00:09:46.779 --> 00:09:49.779 And his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:49.779 --> 00:09:51.779 Your hopes are in the same way 00:09:51.779 --> 00:09:54.779 That is, a role model and a follower 00:09:54.779 --> 00:10:00.779 The meaning is that he is keen to follow the example of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:00.779 --> 00:10:02.779 He shortens his clothes 00:10:02.779 --> 00:10:06.779 Even if he had no intention of keeping his clothes 00:10:06.779 --> 00:10:10.779 Or did he not have any arrogance or arrogance in his heart? 00:10:10.779 --> 00:10:12.779 Which is expected in Isbal 00:10:12.779 --> 00:10:16.779 Because just following the example of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:16.779 --> 00:10:20.779 It requires one to lift one's clothes 00:10:20.779 --> 00:10:26.779 Therefore, when the companion looked at the removal of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:26.779 --> 00:10:29.779 He saw it to half my leg 00:10:29.779 --> 00:10:32.059 And the opposite of this 00:10:32.059 --> 00:10:38.059 It was narrated that the Commander of the Faithful Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, was stabbed on the day 00:10:38.059 --> 00:10:42.100 People came to him to say goodbye and praise him 00:10:42.100 --> 00:10:44.100 Then a young man came to him 00:10:44.100 --> 00:10:49.100 He said, O Commander of the Faithful, give good tidings that God has given you good tidings 00:10:49.100 --> 00:10:53.100 From the company of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:53.100 --> 00:10:57.100 And present in Islam what you have learned 00:10:57.100 --> 00:10:59.100 Then I turned and changed 00:10:59.100 --> 00:11:01.100 Then a testimony 00:11:01.100 --> 00:11:03.100 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:11:03.100 --> 00:11:08.100 I wished that this would be a subsistence, neither for me nor for me 00:11:08.100 --> 00:11:10.190 When the young man managed 00:11:10.190 --> 00:11:13.190 If his garment touches the ground 00:11:13.190 --> 00:11:16.190 He replied to the boy 00:11:16.190 --> 00:11:18.190 And he said to him 00:11:18.190 --> 00:11:19.190 My nephew 00:11:19.190 --> 00:11:21.190 Lift your dress 00:11:21.190 --> 00:11:24.190 It will keep your clothes 00:11:24.190 --> 00:11:26.190 And fear your Lord 00:11:26.190 --> 00:11:29.289 And also towards this position 00:11:29.289 --> 00:11:32.289 By Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both 00:11:32.289 --> 00:11:34.289 Where he said 00:11:34.289 --> 00:11:38.289 I entered upon the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:38.289 --> 00:11:41.289 And Ali Izar is cackling 00:11:41.289 --> 00:11:44.289 That is, it is disturbed and moves 00:11:44.289 --> 00:11:46.289 He said who is this? 00:11:46.289 --> 00:11:49.289 I said Abdullah 00:11:49.289 --> 00:11:52.289 He said, "If you are a servant of God." 00:11:52.289 --> 00:11:54.289 So lift your garment 00:11:54.289 --> 00:11:56.419 Ibn Omar said 00:11:56.419 --> 00:11:59.419 So I raised my garment to half the legs 00:11:59.419 --> 00:12:04.919 She did not remove his garment until he died 00:12:04.919 --> 00:12:08.919 On the authority of Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with them, he said: 00:12:08.919 --> 00:12:11.919 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took it 00:12:11.919 --> 00:12:14.919 With a leg or leg muscle 00:12:14.919 --> 00:12:16.919 And he said 00:12:16.919 --> 00:12:18.919 This is the place of the izar 00:12:18.919 --> 00:12:21.919 If you refuse, then down 00:12:21.919 --> 00:12:23.919 If I refuse 00:12:23.919 --> 00:12:26.919 There is no right for the garment to wear over the ankles 00:12:26.919 --> 00:12:29.980 In this hadith 00:12:29.980 --> 00:12:32.980 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:32.980 --> 00:12:37.980 He grabbed his leg muscle or the leg of Hudhayfah, may God be pleased with him 00:12:37.980 --> 00:12:39.980 Thank you, narrator 00:12:39.980 --> 00:12:40.980 And he said 00:12:40.980 --> 00:12:42.980 This is the place of the izar 00:12:42.980 --> 00:12:44.980 And the muscle 00:12:44.980 --> 00:12:47.980 It is the fat stuck behind the leg 00:12:47.980 --> 00:12:50.980 The believer's waistcoat reaches half his shin 00:12:50.980 --> 00:12:52.980 Or his leg muscle 00:12:52.980 --> 00:12:55.139 And he said, “If I refuse.” 00:12:55.139 --> 00:12:58.139 That is, I refrained from adopting the intention 00:12:58.139 --> 00:13:01.139 In raising the garment to half the leg 00:13:01.139 --> 00:13:04.139 You have permission to go astray from that place 00:13:04.139 --> 00:13:08.139 Provided that your garment does not reach the ankles 00:13:08.139 --> 00:13:13.139 The ankles have no right to have the garment reach them 00:13:13.139 --> 00:13:15.139 That's why he said 00:13:15.139 --> 00:13:16.139 If I refuse 00:13:16.139 --> 00:13:20.139 There is no right for the garment to wear over the ankles 00:13:20.139 --> 00:13:23.320 Benefit 00:13:23.320 --> 00:13:27.379 If a Muslim knows that our Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:27.379 --> 00:13:30.379 There are many authentic hadiths about him 00:13:30.379 --> 00:13:33.379 In warning against wasting 00:13:33.379 --> 00:13:36.379 As he, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:13:36.379 --> 00:13:40.379 Whatever is below the ankles of the garment is in Hell 00:13:40.379 --> 00:13:43.379 And his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:43.379 --> 00:13:47.379 There are three to whom God will not speak on the Day of Resurrection 00:13:47.379 --> 00:13:51.379 He does not look at them or praise them 00:13:51.379 --> 00:13:53.379 And for them is a painful punishment 00:13:53.379 --> 00:13:56.379 Al-Masbal and Al-Manan 00:13:56.379 --> 00:14:00.379 And the one who spends his goods by false oath 00:14:00.379 --> 00:14:04.669 How could he be satisfied with this severe threat? 00:14:04.669 --> 00:14:08.669 Which indicates that wasting is a major sin 00:14:08.669 --> 00:14:10.929 Scientists said 00:14:10.929 --> 00:14:13.929 It came down to the ankles of the clothes 00:14:13.929 --> 00:14:16.929 Absolute prohibition is forbidden 00:14:16.929 --> 00:14:20.929 Whether it is for vanity or not 00:14:20.929 --> 00:14:24.929 But it is more forbidden for vanity 00:14:24.929 --> 00:14:26.929 Unfortunately 00:14:26.929 --> 00:14:28.929 That some young fools 00:14:28.929 --> 00:14:32.929 If they saw someone wearing a dress that reached halfway down my legs 00:14:32.929 --> 00:14:34.929 They made fun of him 00:14:34.929 --> 00:14:37.929 Then when they saw the Westerners after a while 00:14:37.929 --> 00:14:40.929 They wear pants to the knee 00:14:40.929 --> 00:14:42.929 They did their own thing 00:14:42.929 --> 00:14:46.929 So they went out in the streets with pants up to the knee 00:14:46.929 --> 00:14:50.929 This indicates a disease in the hearts of these young people 00:14:50.929 --> 00:14:51.929 Where they showed 00:14:51.929 --> 00:14:55.929 Rather, they mocked the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:14:55.929 --> 00:14:57.929 Which is the best guidance 00:14:57.929 --> 00:15:02.929 They accepted the falsehood that came from their enemies 00:15:02.929 --> 00:15:03.929 And this ruling 00:15:03.929 --> 00:15:06.929 That is, raising the dress to half the leg 00:15:06.929 --> 00:15:09.929 Exclusive to men, not women 00:15:09.929 --> 00:15:12.960 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:12.960 --> 00:15:13.960 When he said 00:15:13.960 --> 00:15:16.960 He who drags his garment with horses 00:15:16.960 --> 00:15:19.960 God did not look at him on the Day of Resurrection 00:15:19.960 --> 00:15:22.960 Umm Salama, may God be pleased with her, said 00:15:23.960 --> 00:15:26.960 So how do they make women with their tails? 00:15:26.960 --> 00:15:30.960 Yerkhin said an inch 00:15:30.960 --> 00:15:31.960 And she said 00:15:31.960 --> 00:15:34.960 If his feet are exposed 00:15:34.960 --> 00:15:37.960 Ferkhinah said an arm 00:15:37.960 --> 00:15:39.960 Don't add anything to it 00:15:39.960 --> 00:15:45.090 The arm from the elbow to the tips of the fingers 00:15:45.090 --> 00:15:47.090 Women are commanded to cover up 00:15:47.090 --> 00:15:50.090 He prepares for its maintenance 00:15:50.090 --> 00:15:54.090 And to protect her from sinful and wrong looks 00:15:54.090 --> 00:15:58.120 So she was ordered to loosen her dress this way 00:15:58.120 --> 00:16:02.120 Even if the dress may be exposed to some dirt 00:16:02.120 --> 00:16:07.120 But the interest in covering her feet is greater and more likely 00:16:07.120 --> 00:16:11.720 The rest of the talk, God willing 00:16:11.720 --> 00:16:13.720 And God knows best 00:16:13.720 --> 00:16:16.720 May God’s blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad 00:16:16.720 --> 00:16:20.720 And upon all his family and companions