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Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah

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From the effects of belief in the Last Day

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Belief in the Last Day has numerous positive effects

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and great rewards that the believing servant obtains from it.

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Firstly,

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certainty of Allah's justice and His grace in recompense, in this world and the Hereafter.

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The oppressed person will receive their due from their oppressor,

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whether that is in this world or in the Hereafter.

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And that good deeds in this world do not go to waste,

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even if their reward is not apparent in this world; otherwise, it would seem illogical.

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Secondly, praising Allah and being thankful to Him,

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and extolling Him as He deserves,

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following the realization of His justice and grace, Exalted is He.

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Thirdly, realizing that the abode of the Hereafter

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is the true life,

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and that the life of this world is short and fleeting,

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no matter how long it may seem to people.

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Allah, the Almighty, says:

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Fourthly, establishing a balance of fear and hope in the heart of the believer.

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Through these two, a person refrains from sins and transgressions,

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and moves towards obedience and virtues.

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Fifthly, the soundness and tranquility of the heart,

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and its steadfastness in the face of trials of ease and hardship in this world.

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For when the matter of the Hereafter dominates the servant's mind,

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and he becomes certain of it and of the transience of this world,

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he does not despair when calamities strike,

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nor does he become arrogant when blessings arrive.

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Rather, you see him patient and thankful,

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hoping for its reward from Allah in the Hereafter.

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The purity of the heart from malice and envy,

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because certainty of the Hereafter and desire for it

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make the servant indifferent to the fleeting world,

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which causes envy and hatred among people.

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Seventhly, the soul being filled with optimism,

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and its constant adherence to it throughout its life.

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For the most optimistic of people

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are the strongest in their belief in meeting Allah in the Hereafter.

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Eighthly, a strong drive to call to Allah, the Almighty,

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and to strive in His cause with high ambition,

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firm resolve, and sincere intention,

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hoping for Allah's reward in the Hereafter for all of that,

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and out of compassion for people from misery in the Hereafter.