1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,080 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,539 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:12,900 --> 00:00:16,410 Surah Al-Ahzab 5 00:00:18,370 --> 00:00:22,570 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,260 --> 00:00:27,339 God may know who among you is disabled 7 00:00:27,339 --> 00:00:33,460 And those who say to their brothers, “Come to us.” 8 00:00:33,780 --> 00:00:38,219 They do not come to strength except a little 9 00:00:39,369 --> 00:00:46,090 God may know those of you who hinder people from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 10 00:00:46,450 --> 00:00:49,890 They keep them away from him and from the witnesses of the war with him 11 00:00:50,130 --> 00:00:54,009 Hypocrisy on their part and abandonment of Islam and its people 12 00:00:54,409 --> 00:00:59,609 And those who say to their brothers, “Come to us and call upon Muhammad.” 13 00:00:59,890 --> 00:01:02,289 Do not witness a scene with him 14 00:01:02,609 --> 00:01:05,890 We fear that you will be destroyed by his destruction 15 00:01:06,370 --> 00:01:10,849 They do not witness war and fighting, if they do so, unless they have an excuse 16 00:01:11,209 --> 00:01:14,209 And the believers defended themselves 17 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:18,040 I am sorry for you 18 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:26,840 When fear comes, you will see them looking at you, their eyes rolling 19 00:01:27,239 --> 00:01:33,120 Their eyes turn like someone fainting from death 20 00:01:33,480 --> 00:01:42,200 When fear is gone, they will attack you with mourning tongues that yearn for goodness 21 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:48,920 Those did not believe, so God nullified their deeds 22 00:01:49,359 --> 00:01:53,239 This was easy for God 23 00:01:54,879 --> 00:01:58,159 He bestows spoils and goodness upon the believers 24 00:01:58,480 --> 00:02:02,840 Spending for the sake of God is on poor Muslim families 25 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:06,079 When the battle comes, the fighting comes 26 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:10,520 I saw them, Muhammad, looking at you and lo and behold 27 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:13,560 Their eyes roll for fear of being killed 28 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:18,240 Like the turning of the eyes of one who faints from the death that has befallen him 29 00:02:18,870 --> 00:02:21,469 If the war ends, they will be reassured 30 00:02:21,870 --> 00:02:24,349 Your member is with filthy tongues 31 00:02:24,750 --> 00:02:28,509 He will be ashamed of the spoils when the believers are victorious 32 00:02:29,360 --> 00:02:31,879 Those who have been described 33 00:02:32,159 --> 00:02:34,360 They did not believe God and His Messenger 34 00:02:34,879 --> 00:02:37,479 But they are people of disbelief and hypocrisy 35 00:02:38,039 --> 00:02:41,439 So God took away the rewards of their deeds and nullified them 36 00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:49,080 It was easy to thwart the work they had done before their apostasy and hypocrisy against God 37 00:02:59,539 --> 00:03:02,900 Because they are Bedouins 38 00:03:03,460 --> 00:03:08,099 They wish they were Bedouins 39 00:03:08,500 --> 00:03:12,659 They ask about your mothers 40 00:03:13,180 --> 00:03:18,659 If they were among you, they would not have fought except a little 41 00:03:20,259 --> 00:03:24,379 These hypocrites think the parties have not left 42 00:03:24,780 --> 00:03:26,659 Even if they had left 43 00:03:27,300 --> 00:03:29,139 We were cowardly and terrified of them 44 00:03:29,860 --> 00:03:32,099 And the believers come to the parties 45 00:03:32,659 --> 00:03:38,340 Out of fear and cowardice, they wish that they had disappeared from you in the desert with the Bedouins 46 00:03:38,740 --> 00:03:40,180 For fear of being killed 47 00:03:40,900 --> 00:03:45,180 These hypocrites are inquiring about your news in the desert 48 00:03:45,780 --> 00:03:47,979 Did Muhammad and his companions perish? 49 00:03:48,740 --> 00:03:51,740 If they were also among you, they would not be of use to you 50 00:03:52,340 --> 00:03:55,379 They did not fight the polytheists except as a pretext 51 00:03:55,860 --> 00:04:00,419 Because they do not fight them for any reason or hope of reward 52 00:04:02,509 --> 00:04:07,990 You have had a good example in the Messenger of God 53 00:04:08,430 --> 00:04:17,829 A good example for those who hope in God and the Hereafter and remember God often 54 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:24,720 In the Messenger of God there was a good example for you to follow 55 00:04:25,199 --> 00:04:27,439 And be with him wherever he is 56 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:32,759 For those who hope in God and the Hereafter and remember God often 57 00:04:34,389 --> 00:04:42,550 When the believers saw the parties, they said, “This is what God and His Messenger promised us.” 58 00:04:42,990 --> 00:04:50,189 They said: This is what God and His Messenger promised, and God and His Messenger have spoken the truth 59 00:04:50,670 --> 00:04:56,629 It only increased their faith and submission 60 00:04:58,220 --> 00:05:03,060 And when the believers in God and His Messenger saw the groups of infidels 61 00:05:03,379 --> 00:05:09,060 They said: This is what God and His Messenger promised, and God and His Messenger have spoken the truth 62 00:05:09,699 --> 00:05:17,180 The gathering of the parties increased their faith in God and submission to His decree and command 63 00:05:17,620 --> 00:05:21,060 He granted them victory and victory over their enemies 64 00:05:22,689 --> 00:05:29,410 Among the believers are men who are true to what they promised God 65 00:05:29,930 --> 00:05:37,410 Some of them have died, and some of them are waiting 66 00:05:38,009 --> 00:05:40,769 And they did not change anything 67 00:05:42,540 --> 00:05:50,180 Among the believers in God and His Messenger are men who fulfill their covenant with them of patience in the face of adversity and harm 68 00:05:50,740 --> 00:05:56,819 Some of them completed the work that God had vowed and made obligatory upon Himself 69 00:05:57,379 --> 00:06:01,779 He was martyred some of the day of Badr, the day of Uhud, and other than that 70 00:06:02,379 --> 00:06:05,819 Some of them are waiting to make up for it and finish it 71 00:06:06,220 --> 00:06:10,220 He also decided that those of them who had passed would fulfill their covenant with God 72 00:06:10,740 --> 00:06:13,100 Victory comes from God over his enemy 73 00:06:13,620 --> 00:06:17,579 There is no change other than the covenant they made with their Lord 74 00:06:21,170 --> 00:06:29,250 They are not unjust in their honesty, and He punishes the hypocrites 75 00:06:29,769 --> 00:06:37,810 He punishes the hypocrites if He wishes or repents to them 76 00:06:38,290 --> 00:06:43,600 God is most abundant and merciful 77 00:06:44,319 --> 00:06:49,360 May God reward the people of honesty for their honesty to God in what they promised Him 78 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:53,519 And their hypocrisy, or they will be repented of their hypocrisy 79 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:57,879 God has covered the sins of those who repent 80 00:06:58,439 --> 00:07:02,279 Merciful to those who repent, He punishes them after they repent 81 00:07:03,959 --> 00:07:10,000 God turned back those who disbelieved in their anger, and they did not attain any good 82 00:07:10,480 --> 00:07:14,959 God suffices the believers from fighting 83 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:19,079 God is strong and mighty 84 00:07:20,829 --> 00:07:27,589 God repel those who disbelieved in Him and His Messenger from the Quraysh and Ghatafan with their anguish and grief 85 00:07:28,069 --> 00:07:30,470 By missing out on the braiding they hoped for 86 00:07:30,910 --> 00:07:34,670 And they were disappointed in what they had longed for of victory 87 00:07:35,230 --> 00:07:38,829 They did not take any money or prisoners from the Muslims 88 00:07:39,430 --> 00:07:41,910 God suffices the believers from fighting 89 00:07:42,310 --> 00:07:46,589 With armies of angels and the wind that He sent upon them 90 00:07:47,470 --> 00:07:51,310 God was powerful to do whatever He wanted to do 91 00:07:51,829 --> 00:07:55,709 He supports whomever he wishes against whomever he wishes to abandon 92 00:07:56,310 --> 00:08:00,550 He took severe revenge on those of his enemies who took revenge on him 93 00:08:17,839 --> 00:08:24,980 And God sent down those who helped the parties to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, from the People of the Torah 94 00:08:25,379 --> 00:08:27,540 By them he meant Banu Qurayda 95 00:08:28,060 --> 00:08:33,620 Of their fortresses that they thought would protect them from God, Blessed and Most High 96 00:08:34,100 --> 00:08:36,899 And put fear of you in their hearts 97 00:08:37,379 --> 00:08:39,299 You kill a group of them 98 00:08:39,700 --> 00:08:43,539 They are the ones who killed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 99 00:08:43,779 --> 00:08:46,899 They are the ones who killed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 100 00:08:46,899 --> 00:08:49,139 When he appeared to them 101 00:08:49,620 --> 00:08:51,620 And you capture a group of them 102 00:08:52,019 --> 00:08:55,940 They are their wives and descendants who were taken captive 103 00:08:56,500 --> 00:09:04,799 And I bequeath to you their land, their homes, their money, and a land that you did not cultivate 104 00:09:05,279 --> 00:09:10,320 God has power over all things 105 00:09:10,320 --> 00:09:16,370 And whoever destroys you, after destroying them, will destroy their farms, their plantations, and their homes 106 00:09:16,769 --> 00:09:18,769 Their homes and money 107 00:09:19,409 --> 00:09:21,730 And a land they did not tread on that day 108 00:09:22,289 --> 00:09:24,610 There was neither Mecca nor Khaybar 109 00:09:25,009 --> 00:09:27,730 Nor the land of Persia, the Romans, nor Yemen 110 00:09:28,129 --> 00:09:30,529 From what they had stepped on that day 111 00:09:30,929 --> 00:09:32,929 Then they stepped on it after that 112 00:09:33,250 --> 00:09:35,250 And God gave them inheritance 113 00:09:35,570 --> 00:09:38,370 This is all within the earth 114 00:09:38,769 --> 00:09:43,090 And all of that is within the land that they did not tread 115 00:09:43,649 --> 00:09:49,009 God was determined to make this and other matters inherit to the believers 116 00:09:49,570 --> 00:09:53,490 He has power and nothing he wants is impossible for him 117 00:10:09,299 --> 00:10:22,259 Come, I will entertain you and give you a pleasant release 118 00:10:22,820 --> 00:10:33,139 And if you want God and His Messenger and the Hereafter 119 00:10:33,460 --> 00:10:39,220 God has prepared for the good deeds among you 120 00:10:39,299 --> 00:10:41,379 Great reward 121 00:11:10,379 --> 00:11:15,659 A great reward has been prepared for those among you who work by the command of God and the command of His Messenger 122 00:11:15,659 --> 00:11:18,659 It is paradise 123 00:11:18,659 --> 00:11:37,940 O wives of the Prophet, whoever among you commits a clear indecency, her punishment will be doubled 124 00:11:38,419 --> 00:11:42,100 This was easy for God 125 00:11:43,519 --> 00:11:50,559 O wives of the Prophet, who among you commits the known adultery for which God has imposed punishment? 126 00:11:51,120 --> 00:11:58,000 The punishment for her immorality in the Hereafter will be doubled for her for the immorality of the wives of other people 127 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:04,559 Doubling the torment for those who did that was easy for God 128 00:12:04,559 --> 00:12:10,500 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation