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Summary of Sahih Al-Bukhari
Chapter on connection
And whoever says that there is no fasting during the night
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, continued at the end of the month
Some of the people continued
Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached
And he said
In a novel
Don't communicate
They said
You are communicating
If he gives me a month
I would have continued a journey that the deep-dives call their deep-dives
I am not like you
I am lost, my Lord feeds me and gives me drink
Comment on the hadith
End of the month
That is, continue with them for two days at the end of the month
Then they saw the crescent of Shawwal
As will come
If he extends it to me
That is, if the month of Ramadan has not passed
Let
That is, leaves
The deep ones
Go deeper
He committed what he was not commanded to do
I am not like you
That is, I am not one of you, and I am not your likeness.
I misled, that is, I did not go astray
One of the benefits of talking
It is useful to talk
I forbid deepening and extremism in religion
And there are some of the evils resulting from intercourse
Boredom of worship
And the fear of falling short in other acts of worship
It is permissible to wish for some things
On the authority of Abu Saeed, may God be pleased with him
He heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
Do not communicate
Which of you wants to continue?
So he continued until magic
They said
You will continue, O Messenger of God
He said
I am not like you
I have a restaurant that feeds me
And a leg to water
Comment on the hadith
So he continued until magic
That is, let it continue until dawn
I am not like you
That is, I am not like your condition and description
Feeder
It was told the truth
It was said otherwise
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It was said that connection is one of the characteristics of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And that others are prohibited from doing so
Except for what is permitted, such as permission to use magic
It is permissible to abstain from eating after sunset until dawn
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it
About reaching out as mercy to them
And they said
You are communicating
He said
I am not like you
My Lord feeds me and gives me drink
Comment on the hadith
Have mercy on them
That is, pity for them
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
One of the purposes of Sharia law is mercy and compassion for servants
That is why the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade sexual intercourse
It includes reminding the scholar if his words contradict his apparent actions
The world must explain this
It is not permissible to delay the statement beyond the time of need
The door to persecuting those who have the most connections
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade intercourse during fasting
In a novel
Beware of reaching out
Twice
A Muslim man said to him
You continue, O Messenger of God
He said
Which of you is like me?
I refused to have my Lord feed me and give me drink
In a novel
So assign as much work as you can afford
When they refused to stop communicating
Continue with them for a day
Then one day
Then they saw the crescent moon
And he said
If he was late, I would have given you more
Like abusing them when they refused to stop
Comment on the hadith
The door to persecuting those who have the most connections
Punishment
They made the violator an example to others
Beware of reaching out
That is, beware and avoid intercourse
And what is meant
Prohibition of connection
Father
That is, they abstained
If he is late
That is, the crescent of Shawwal
I would have increased you
That is, in achieving it until you are unable to achieve it
So they asked to ease his burden by abandoning it
So assign as much work as you can afford
What is meant?
Continue to do the work you are able to do
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Prohibiting deepening and extremism in religion
In it, the imam has the right to punish
Chapter: Whoever swears an oath on his brother to break his fast voluntarily
He did not think he would have to make up for it if it was more appropriate for him
On the authority of Abu Juhayfa, he said:
Brother of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Between Salman and Abu Darda
So Salman visited Abu Darda
He saw Umm al-Darda dressed
He said to her
What's your business?
She said
Your brother Abu Darda
He has no need in this world
Then Abu Darda came
So he made food for him
And he said
Eat
He said
I am fasting
He said
I will not eat until you eat
He said
So he ate
When it was night
Abu Darda went and got up
And he said
Sleep
So he fell asleep
Then he went to stand up
And he said
Sleep
When it was late at night
Salman said
Get up now
Quarterly
Salman said to him
Your Lord has a right over you
And for yourself you really have to
And your family has a right over you
So I give each person his right
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came
So mention that to him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Salman is right
Comment on the hadith
I agree with him
That is, for the one who breaks the fast, that he is excused for it
That his brother invited him to break the fast
Aha
Brotherhood
Take brotherhood between two
Umm Al-Darda
Her name is Khaira bint Abi Hadard, may God be pleased with her
Exaggerated
That is, wearing professional clothes
And what is meant
Refusing to wear ornamental clothes
What's your business?
That is, what is wrong with you and what is your matter?
He has no need in this world
A metaphor for asceticism in this world
Your Lord has a right over you
God's right
Worship Him alone without any partner
And for your family
That is, for your husband and your dependents
So I give
That is, I will fulfill it
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is permissible to break a voluntary fast
It is permissible to visit the Brotherhood and spend the night with them
It is permissible to address a foreign woman if necessary
It is permissible to advise a Muslim
And alert those who were unaware
It explains the virtue of praying at the end of the night
It is permissible for a woman to adorn herself with her husband
It establishes the woman’s right over her husband to treat her well
It includes the dislike of burdening oneself in worship
It is recommended to sleep to gain strength for fasting
It prohibits extremism in religion
In the hadith, there is a dome for Salman, may God be pleased with him
Where the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, spoke the truth
Chapter on fasting in Sha`ban
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
In a novel
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to fast
So we say it does not break the fast
He breaks his fast until we say he does not fast
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was not
He fasts a month longer than Shaban
He used to fast all of Sha`ban
And he was saying
Take as much work as you can
In a novel
Take charge of business
God does not get bored until you get bored
I love praying to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
It won't last, even if you say so
In a novel
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was asked
Which deeds are most beloved to God?
He said, "I will make it last even if it is small."
Whenever he prayed a prayer, he would always do it
Comment on the hadith
All of Shaaban
What is meant is just a little
It expresses the majority and the most
You can't stand it
That is, what you can always do
No harm or hardship
God never tires
The percentage of boredom belongs to God Almighty
As an interview
Until you get bored
That is, until they get fed up and quit work
Embarrassment and hatred for him
After his care and love
What he always did
That is, what he continued
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is permissible to fast the second half of Shaban for those who have the habit
And it includes the generalization of the majority and the majority
It prohibits extremism and going deeper into religion
It indicates the desirability of continuing to do good and rewarding deeds
Chapter on what is mentioned regarding the fasting of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not fast
A full month other than Ramadan
And he fasts until the speaker says so
No, by God, it does not break the fast
He breaks his fast until the speaker says so
No, by God, he does not fast
Comment on the hadith
Never to confirm the denial of the past
One of the benefits of talking
He benefited from the conversation
No fasting is obligatory or obligatory
Except for fasting during the month of Ramadan
And in it is the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Do a lot of voluntary fasting
This is the keenness of the Companions, may God be pleased with them
To know the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Chapter: Whoever visits a people
He did not break his fast with them
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered
Ali Umm Salim
She brought him dates and ghee
He said
Put your ghee back in his water
And your dates are in his bowl
I am fasting
Then he went to one side of the house
He prayed the unwritten one
So he called for Umm Salim and her family
Umm Salim said
O Messenger of God
I have a choice
He said what it is
She said
Your servant, Anas
He left no good in the hereafter or this world
Except he prayed for me
He said
Oh God, grant him money and a child
And bless him for it
In a novel
Oh God, increase his wealth and children
And bless him for what you have given him
For I am one of the Ansar with the most wealth
My daughter Amina told me
It was the burial of the crucifixion of the first pilgrims to Basra
Twenty-one hundred
Comment on the hadith
Umm Salim
Her name is Al-Ghumisa
It was said that Al-Rumaisa
Other than that
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to visit it
Because she is his maternal aunt
And it was said
One of his maternal aunts
In his water
Allantois
A scrap of skin
Make water, ghee and honey in it
In his bowl
Any place and place where it is stored
I have a choice
I want a special request
It is a special invitation for your servant, Anse
To my crucifixion
That is, from his descendants, without his descendants and descendants
Provider for Basra pilgrims
Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf Al-Thaqali came to Basra
In the year 75 AH
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is permissible to be diminutive based on the meaning of sympathy for bitterness
And have mercy on him
And affection for him
It is permissible to return the gift if this is not difficult for the Mahdi
It is permissible to supplicate following prayer
It is permissible to update, by the grace of God Almighty
And informing people about it
It contains an explanation of the miracle of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
In his prayers for Lance
With the blessing of money and many children
It involves giving preference to the child over the self
It contains guidance on how to be polite when asking
Chapter on fasting at the end of the month
On the authority of Imran bin Hussein, may God be pleased with them both
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that he asked him
Or he asked a man while Imran listened
And he said
O father of so-and-so
As for the pleasant silence of this month
The man said
No, O Messenger of God
He said
If you break your fast, fast for two days
Comment on the hadith
Please this month
What is meant is the end of the month
Because the moon is hidden in it
It was said that it is the middle of the month
And everything in his midst was pleased
And the middle navel
These are the white days
It was said the first of the month
And the month mentioned in the hadith
It is the month of Shaban
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is recommended to fast on days of every month
It contains an explanation of the virtue of voluntary fasting and its days
It includes the desirability of calling a man by his nickname
In it, the world loses the worship of its companions
And direct them towards completion
Chapter on fasting on Friday
If he becomes fasting on Friday
He must break his fast
On the authority of Muhammad bin Abbad, he said:
I asked Jabra, may God be pleased with him
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade
About fasting on Friday
He said yes
Comment on the hadith
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade
About fasting on Friday
That is, single
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The followers were keen to follow the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
In voluntary fasting
In it, the basis of worship is based on suspension
It prohibits fasting on Friday alone
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
None of you should fast on Friday
Except the day before or after
Comment on the hadith
Except the day before or after
What is meant is not to single out Friday for fasting
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Prohibition of fasting on Friday alone
It contains an absolute restriction
In the hadith of Jabir, may God be pleased with him
It is taken as an exception
It is permissible for those who fasted before or after him
Or it happened on days that he usually fasts
Like fasting the white days
Or the day of Arafat
So he agreed on Friday
On the authority of Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith, may God be pleased with her
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
I said when he came to her on Friday while she was fasting
He said shut up yesterday
She said no
He said you want to fast tomorrow
She said no
He said: Break your fast
Comment on the hadith
I was silent yesterday, Thursday
You want to fast tomorrow, i.e. Saturday?
Waed Al-Hadith
Benefit from talking
Guidance to depart from what is prohibited
By including fasting the day before or after Friday
It indicates that work that violates the Sunnah is not accepted
The hadith contains a reference to the virtue of voluntary fasting
Door
Is it related to any of the days?
About the summit he said
The Mother of the Believers, Aisha, asked
I said
O Mother of the Believers
How was the work of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace?
Was it related to anything back in the day?
She said no
His work was permanent
Which of you can do what the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, could?
In a novel
It fits in both places
Comment on the hadith
It was beneficial to continue
His work is permanent
That is, always uninterrupted
And which of you?
Any of you
He can
That is, he can and can bear it
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The best deeds are those that are perpetual, even if they are few
In it, the followers were keen to follow the guidance of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding voluntary fasting
Chapter on fasting on the day of Arafat
On the authority of Maimuna, may God be pleased with her
People doubted the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, fasting on the day of Arafat
So I sent a milkman to him while he was standing in the parking lot
So he drank from it while the people watched
Comment on the hadith
They complained, and some of them said that he was fasting
Based on their habit in urban areas
Some of them said that he is not fasting
Because he is travelling
A milkmaid is the vessel in which milk is milked
It was said that milk is milk that is milked
It may be called a vessel
Even if there is no milk in it
In position
That is, in Arafat
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
It is recommended to break the fast on the day of Arafat in Arafat
In it, the eye is more decisive for evidence
And it is above the news
It permits eating and drinking in gatherings
And in it, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
It is the balance of the validity of words and actions
It includes the permissibility of research and diligence
And the debate in science between men and women
It contains a statement of the virtue and wisdom of Maymunah, may God be pleased with her
Chapter: Fasting on the Day of Fitr
On the authority of Abu Ubaid Mawla bin Azhar
He witnessed the Eid on the Day of Sacrifice with Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him
He prayed before the sermon
Then he addressed the people and said:
Oh people
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
We have forbidden you from fasting these two Eids
As for one of them
On the day you break your fast
As for the other
On the day you eat your sacrifices
Then I witnessed the Eid with Othman bin Affan
That was on Friday
He prayed before the sermon
Then he got engaged and said
Oh people
This is a day on which two feasts have come together for you
Whoever wants to wait for Friday among the people of Al-Awwal, let him wait
Whoever wants to return, I give him permission
Then I witnessed it with Ali bin Abi Talib
He prayed before the sermon
Then he addressed the people and said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade you from eating the meat of your ritual sacrifices for more than three days
Comment on the hadith
He witnessed any presence
The two Eids
That is, Fitrah and Al-Adha
Your women
That is, your sacrifice
That was on Friday
That is, the Eid fell on a Friday
Whoever loves
That is, whoever wants
The people of Awal
That is, the residents of Al-Awal
Al-Awwal are villages near the city from the east
The closest one to the city is two miles or more
The farthest is eight
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Legitimacy and calling Friday a holiday
It contains a statement of the Sunnah of the Rightly Guided Caliphs
And it means that the year has passed
The Eid prayer is before the sermon
In it, no more than three sacrifices are saved
Because it saves the poor
In it, if Friday falls on a holiday
A person had the choice between attending Friday prayers or praying noon at home
In it, the imam teaches people about their rituals at their appointed times
What is desirable for him to explain in the Eid sermon?
Chapter: Fasting on the Day of Sacrifice
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
It is forbidden to fast and sell two oaths
Breaking the fast, slaughtering, touching, and fighting
Comment on the hadith
Al-Fitr means Eid al-Fitr
And sacrifice, i.e. Eid al-Adha
Touching, meaning touching the garment without looking at it, has forms
Munabadha means that a man puts his garment up for sale before turning it over or looking at it, and it has pictures
One of the benefits of talking
It is useful from the hadith to prohibit specific forms of worship and transactions
This is one of the purposes of the Eid
Expanding the permissibility of eating and drinking
This contradicts fasting
On the authority of Ziyad bin Jubair, he said:
I was with Ibn Omar
A man asked him and he said:
I vowed to fast every Tuesday or Wednesday as long as I lived
So this day coincided with the Day of Sacrifice
And he said
God commanded the fulfillment of the vow
We are forbidden to fast on the Day of Sacrifice
So he returned it
He said the same, nothing more
Comment on the hadith
So this day coincided with the Day of Sacrifice
That is, he agreed with his vow to fast on the day of Eid
No more than that
That is, no more than the first answer
One of the benefits of talking
The hadith contains evidence of the piety of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both
Because he was only telling what he heard
It indicates that if the command and prohibition come together
It is more likely to be prohibited
Chapter on fasting on the days of Tashreeq
On the authority of Urwa he said:
It was Aisha, may God be pleased with her
She fasts on the days of Tashreeq in Mina
Her father used to fast her
Comment on the hadith
Days of Tashreeq
She is told
The few days
And days from us
She is the eleventh
And the twelfth
The thirteenth of Dhu al-Hijjah
They were called the Days of Tashreeq
Because sacrificial meat shines in it
That is, spread in the sun
It was said otherwise
Her father is Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
He fasts it
That is, he fasts on the days of Tashreeq
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
Fasting on the days of Tashreeq
For those who did not find guidance
There is disagreement on the issue
The report contains a reference to the authority of the Sunnah of the Rightly Guided Caliphs
And the doctrine of the Companions
On the authority of Aisha and Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, he said
He was not permitted to fast during the days of Tashreeq
Except for those who do not find guidance
Comment on the hadith
Not authorized
That is, he was not given legal permission
One of the benefits of talking
Benefit from talking
The days of Tashreeq
Days of eating and drinking
This contradicts the purposes of fasting
In it, the companion’s statement was not permitted
It is taken to refer to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace