In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Muhammad is the Messenger of God
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi, may God protect him
The equipment of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, his washing and his care
When Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, pledged allegiance to the caliphate
The family of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to prepare him and wash him
They disagreed about that
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad and Abu Dawud in his Sunan with a good chain of transmission
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
When they wanted to wash the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, they differed about it
They said, “By God, we do not know what to do.”
Should we strip the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, as we strip our dead, or should we wash him with his clothes on?
she said
When they disagreed, God sent the Sunnah upon them
Even by God, there is not a single man among the people except with his chin on his chest asleep
she said
Then he spoke to them from the side of the house, but they did not know who he was
And he said
Wash the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, while he is wearing his clothes
she said
So they revolted against him
So they washed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, while he was in his shirt
Water and lotus leaf are poured over it, and the men rub it with a shirt
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission from others
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
When the people gathered to wash the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
There is no one in the house except his family
His uncle, Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib
And Ali bin Abi Talib
And Al-Fadl bin Al-Abbas
And Qatham bin Al-Abbas
And Osama bin Zaid bin Haritha
And Saleh is his master
That is, a servant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
When I finished washing
Aws bin Khawli Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him, called from behind the door
Then Uhud bin Awf bin Al-Khazraj
It was Badria
He called Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him
And he said to him
O Ali, may God bless you and grant us luck from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Ali said to him, “Come in.”
So he entered
He attended the washing of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He did not wash anything
He said
He leaned it against his chest with his shirt on
It was Al-Abbas, Al-Fadl, and Qatham
They turn him around with Ali bin Abi Talib
Usama bin Zaid and Saleh, their master, were pouring water
And he made Ali wash him
He did not see the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Something he sees of the dead
And he says
May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, how good you are, alive and dead
Even when they finished washing the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He was washed with water and lotus leaves
Dry it
Then he was included in three dresses
The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was shrouded
In three white robes
From celery
There is no shirt or turban on it
Imam Al-Tirmidhi said in his mosque
It was narrated in the shroud of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Different narratives
And the hadith of Aisha
The most authentic narrations narrated in the shroud of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And work on the hadith of Aisha
According to most scholars
One of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
And others
Praying for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was shrouded
He gave people permission to pray over him individually
No one cares about them
Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad
With a valid chain of transmission
On the authority of Abu Asib, may God be pleased with him
He witnessed the prayer for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
They said: How can we pray over him?
He said, "Come in, mail and order."
He said, “They would enter through this door.”
They pray over him
Then they go out the other door
Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
And this is the deed
And it is their prayers upon him, may God bless him and grant him peace, individually
No one blamed them for it
It is a matter that is unanimously agreed upon and not disputed
The burial of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was buried in the place where he was arrested
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad and Al-Tirmidhi in his Jami’
With an authentic chain of transmission and its evidence
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was arrested
They disagreed about his burial
Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said
I heard from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Something I forgot
He said
God did not take a prophet except in the place where he wanted him to be buried
Bury him in his bed
Imam Al-Tirmidhi narrated in Al-Shama’il with an authentic chain of narration
On the authority of Salem Ibn Ubaid Al-Ashja’i, may God be pleased with him, he said
They said to Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him
O companion of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
May the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, be buried
He said yes
They said where
He said, may God be pleased with him
In the place where God took his soul
God did not take his soul except in a good place
Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad
And Ibn Majah in his Sunan with a good chain of transmission
On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died
There was a man in the city who was an atheist
And another exclaims
And they said
We seek help from our Lord and send to them
Which of the two we left behind?
So he sent to them
The owner of the grave preceded him
So they worshiped the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
Ibn Hibban narrated in his Sahih with a good chain of transmission
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
He entered the grave of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Al-Abbas, Ali and Al-Fadl
A man from the Ansar sat alone
He is the one who replaced Lahoud with the martyrs on the day of Badr
The Sheikh said in the margin
He is Abu Talha Zaid bin Sahlen Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him
Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
It was placed in the grave of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Red amaranth
Imam Al-Tirmidhi narrated in his Jami’ with a good chain of transmission
On the authority of Shaqran, may God be pleased with him, he said
By God, I threw the velvet under the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the grave
Ibn Majah narrated with a good chain of transmission from others
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
Shaqran, his master, had taken amaranth
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to wear it
So he buried her in the grave
He said, “By God, no one will ever wear it after you.”
So she was buried with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
The burial of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was on the night of the fourth
And I woke up at the end of the night, Wednesday night.
Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said
The correct view is that he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, stayed for the rest of Monday and all of Tuesday, and was buried on Wednesday night
Imam Sindhi said
The reason for delaying his burial, may God bless him and grant him peace
Because the Companions, may God be pleased with them, were busy with great matters
Such as a pledge of allegiance for which there is fear of temptation by delaying it
One of the characteristics of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in his shroud and grave
Imam Al-Dhahabi said
As for his burial in Aisha’s house, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him
He specializes in it
He also specified a velvet rug underneath him in his loft
He also specified that they pray over him individually, without an imam
He was their imam, alive and dead, in this world and the hereafter
He also specified that his burial be delayed by two days
He hates delaying his nation
Because he is safe from change, unlike us
Then they delayed him until they all prayed over him inside his house
This matter took a long time
And because they hesitated for half the first day of his death
Until Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, came forward
This was the reason for the delay
Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission
On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said
I have never seen Anwar or a better person
From the day the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered
And Abu Bakr Medina
I witnessed his death
I have never seen a darker or uglier day
From the day the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died
Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad
And Ibn Majah in his Sunan with an authentic chain of narration
On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said
When it was the day that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered Medina
It lit everything up
On the day he died, everything became darker than her
We did not remove our hands from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Until we denied our hearts
Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih
On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said
Fatima, may God be pleased with her, said when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died
Father, he answered God’s supplication
O Father, Paradise is a refuge
O Father, to Gabriel, we mourn
I said, “We belong to Allah and to Him we shall return.”
We bear witness to God Almighty
That his Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, conveyed the message
He fulfilled his duty and advised the nation
And we left on the white carpet
Its night is like its day
May God’s blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad
And upon all his family and companions
Summary of the Prophet’s biography
The longing of the two worlds for each other
The longing for words encompasses its range
May God bless you as soon as the call is raised
And moved on with the rest
He healed