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A summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah:

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Inability to perform an entire command does not waive the obligation to fulfill whatever of it lies within one's capability.

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Thus, whoever has had their hand amputated is exempt from washing the hand during wudu,

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yet the obligation remains upon them to wash the rest of the arm up to the elbow.

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The scholars derived this principle from the words of Allah, the Exalted:

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“So keep your duty to Allah as best ye can, and listen, and obey, and spend; that is better for your souls. And whoso is saved from his own greed, such are the successful.” (64:16)

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For this is what fearing Allah according to one's capability necessitates.

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This is also indicated by his statement, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him:

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"When I command you to do something, fulfill as much of it as you are able."

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Related by al-Bukhari.

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A summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah:
