1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,000 Al-Arba'in al-Nawawiyyah (The Forty Hadith of al-Nawawi). 2 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:09,250 On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: 3 00:00:09,250 --> 00:00:13,250 The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: 4 00:00:13,250 --> 00:00:16,250 "Allah Almighty says: 5 00:00:16,250 --> 00:00:22,250 'Whoever shows enmity to a devoted servant of Mine, I have declared war upon him. 6 00:00:22,250 --> 00:00:29,410 And My servant does not draw near to Me with anything more beloved to Me than that which I have made obligatory upon him; 7 00:00:29,410 --> 00:00:35,409 and My servant continues to draw near to Me with voluntary good deeds until I love him. 8 00:00:35,409 --> 00:00:43,409 So when I love him, I become his hearing with which he hears, his sight with which he sees, 9 00:00:43,409 --> 00:00:55,820 his hand with which he grasps, and his foot with which he walks. If he asks of Me, I will surely give him; and if he seeks refuge in Me, I will surely grant him refuge.'" 10 00:00:55,820 --> 00:01:00,039 Related by al-Bukhari. 11 00:01:00,039 --> 00:01:04,040 This hadith demonstrates the exalted station of the allies and devoted servants of Allah, 12 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:09,040 and that harming them or showing them enmity is among the most grave of sins, 13 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:12,040 because they are the people of obedience and closeness to Allah. 14 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:16,099 It also clarifies that the most beloved thing through which a servant draws near to Allah 15 00:01:16,099 --> 00:01:19,099 is the performance of obligatory duties, 16 00:01:19,099 --> 00:01:21,099 followed by performing abundant voluntary righteous deeds, 17 00:01:21,099 --> 00:01:25,099 until he attains the love and divine guidance of Allah. 18 00:01:25,099 --> 00:01:28,299 Thus, the hadith cultivates reverence for the righteous, 19 00:01:28,299 --> 00:01:31,299 diligence in performing acts of worship, 20 00:01:31,299 --> 00:01:33,299 and striving to attain Allah's love, 21 00:01:33,299 --> 00:01:37,299 through which one achieves true success in both this world and the Hereafter.