Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah. The nature of Islam inherently demands an understanding of contemporary reality. The assertion that Muslim scholars must comprehend reality and actively shape it, thereby distinguishing them from Christian monks and priests in this regard, stems from the fundamental difference between the religion of Islam and the Christian conception of their faith. For Islam represents a comprehensive way of life, whereas Christians reduce their religion to a private relationship between an individual and his Lord, confined to the walls of the church and seeking absolution from a priest. Summary of the concepts of Ahl al-Sunnah.