WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:15.609 --> 00:00:17.609 Mawaddah Association is pleased 00:00:17.609 --> 00:00:21.609 To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions 00:00:21.609 --> 00:00:25.640 By Abd al-Rahman Rafat al-Basha 00:00:25.640 --> 00:00:30.070 May God have mercy on him 00:00:30.070 --> 00:00:32.070 Omar bin Umayyah Al-Dhamri 00:00:32.070 --> 00:00:34.140 May God be pleased with him 00:00:48.679 --> 00:00:53.310 It was the fifth year of the Hijra 00:00:53.310 --> 00:00:57.310 One of the most difficult years in the war between the polytheists 00:00:57.310 --> 00:01:01.310 Muhammad is the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:02.439 --> 00:01:05.439 Because the Quraysh went crazy 00:01:05.439 --> 00:01:09.439 When she saw the hand of the Muslims prevailing over her every day 00:01:09.439 --> 00:01:14.439 For her, the war had become a war of survival or annihilation 00:01:14.439 --> 00:01:20.540 So, every weapon was drawn to eliminate the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him 00:01:20.540 --> 00:01:23.569 Including assassination and treachery 00:01:23.569 --> 00:01:27.569 The Muslims were not unaware of the plot of the Quraish 00:01:27.569 --> 00:01:30.569 Nothing less ferocious and powerful 00:01:30.569 --> 00:01:36.980 The eyes and the Fedayeen in both camps were of no consequence 00:01:36.980 --> 00:01:38.980 And one day 00:01:38.980 --> 00:01:44.980 The Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, stood in the presence of his companions and said 00:01:44.980 --> 00:01:47.980 Who goes to Mecca incognito? 00:01:47.980 --> 00:01:50.980 It creates an impact on the people that the Arabs remember 00:01:50.980 --> 00:01:54.980 He brings us whatever news they have 00:01:54.980 --> 00:01:57.980 So Omar bin Umayyah Al-Dhamri rose to him 00:01:57.980 --> 00:01:59.980 He said, “I am, O Messenger of God.” 00:01:59.980 --> 00:02:05.079 The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, was pleased and said: 00:02:05.079 --> 00:02:08.080 You are hers, O Abu Umayyah 00:02:08.080 --> 00:02:10.460 It was Omar bin Umayyah Al-Dhamri 00:02:10.460 --> 00:02:13.460 One of the few Arab survivors 00:02:13.460 --> 00:02:16.460 A running heart, a smart heart 00:02:16.460 --> 00:02:19.460 He is very bitter and has a sharp intuition 00:02:19.460 --> 00:02:22.460 There is no complex that does not have a solution 00:02:22.460 --> 00:02:26.460 There is no embarrassment without a way out 00:02:27.460 --> 00:02:31.460 For example, the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:31.460 --> 00:02:34.460 He sent a message to the Negus 00:02:34.460 --> 00:02:36.460 King of Abyssinia 00:02:36.460 --> 00:02:39.460 Al-Najashi sheltered and protected the Muslims 00:02:39.460 --> 00:02:43.460 When he was allowed to enter, he was with those entering 00:02:43.460 --> 00:02:47.460 He found the ceiling of the door leading to the king's iwan 00:02:47.460 --> 00:02:50.460 It has made a lot of low 00:02:50.460 --> 00:02:52.460 So that no one can enter it 00:02:52.460 --> 00:02:55.460 Except that he was bowing out of respect for the king 00:02:55.460 --> 00:02:57.500 Then tomorrow, in front of the door 00:02:57.500 --> 00:03:00.500 He twisted and turned on his heel 00:03:00.500 --> 00:03:02.500 This was difficult for the people 00:03:02.500 --> 00:03:04.500 And they were interested in it 00:03:04.500 --> 00:03:06.500 Al-Najashi said 00:03:06.500 --> 00:03:09.500 What prevented you from entering as people enter? 00:03:09.500 --> 00:03:10.500 And he said 00:03:10.500 --> 00:03:13.500 Because we Muslims have been forbidden 00:03:13.500 --> 00:03:15.500 About bowing to anyone other than God 00:03:15.500 --> 00:03:17.500 He accepted his apology 00:03:17.500 --> 00:03:19.819 And in brief 00:03:19.819 --> 00:03:21.819 It was Omar bin Umayyah 00:03:21.819 --> 00:03:23.819 People are worthy of this task 00:03:23.819 --> 00:03:25.819 To which he devoted himself 00:03:25.819 --> 00:03:27.819 If it wasn't for one flaw in it 00:03:27.819 --> 00:03:30.819 It is for all the people of Mecca 00:03:30.819 --> 00:03:31.819 They knew him 00:03:31.819 --> 00:03:33.819 Not just his face 00:03:33.819 --> 00:03:36.819 But also with his voice and his walk 00:03:36.819 --> 00:03:41.009 The Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, extended his life 00:03:41.009 --> 00:03:43.009 A man from the Ansar 00:03:43.009 --> 00:03:45.009 So he and his companion left 00:03:45.009 --> 00:03:48.009 Aiming for the strongholds of polytheism in Mecca 00:03:48.009 --> 00:03:51.009 And they continued walking into the night 00:03:51.009 --> 00:03:53.009 They lie in wait during the day 00:03:53.009 --> 00:03:56.009 On the verge of being seen by any of the eyes of the Quraysh 00:03:56.009 --> 00:03:59.009 They were Yemenis themselves 00:03:59.009 --> 00:04:02.009 To bring Abu Sufyan bin Harb 00:04:02.009 --> 00:04:05.009 To the city killed or captured 00:04:05.009 --> 00:04:08.009 When they became close to Mecca 00:04:08.009 --> 00:04:12.009 They tied their camels to one of its distant reefs 00:04:12.009 --> 00:04:15.009 They entered it, wrapped in dark robes 00:04:15.009 --> 00:04:18.009 Going to the house of Abu Sufyan bin Harb 00:04:18.009 --> 00:04:21.009 Al-Ansari said to Omar 00:04:21.009 --> 00:04:23.009 O fathers of Maya 00:04:23.009 --> 00:04:26.009 I wish we could circumambulate the House and pray two rak’ahs 00:04:26.009 --> 00:04:29.009 Then we go on our own 00:04:29.009 --> 00:04:32.009 This may be the last time in the house 00:04:32.009 --> 00:04:34.009 Omar said to him 00:04:34.009 --> 00:04:37.009 It is the custom of the Quraysh when they have dinner 00:04:37.009 --> 00:04:40.009 To sit in the courtyards of their homes 00:04:40.009 --> 00:04:43.009 Most of them overlook the Kaaba 00:04:43.009 --> 00:04:45.009 The people are at war 00:04:45.009 --> 00:04:48.040 They are alert to every knock 00:04:48.040 --> 00:04:50.040 Al-Ansari said to him pleadingly 00:04:50.040 --> 00:04:52.040 I determined you to do so 00:04:52.040 --> 00:04:55.040 No evil will befall us, God willing 00:04:55.040 --> 00:04:57.040 So-and-so has a lifetime 00:04:57.040 --> 00:05:00.040 He went to the house and seven people went around it 00:05:00.040 --> 00:05:03.040 Pray two rak'ahs in stone 00:05:03.040 --> 00:05:07.199 Then he went out to attend to the matter for which he had come 00:05:07.199 --> 00:05:08.199 Omar said 00:05:08.199 --> 00:05:11.199 As soon as we completed two rak'ahs 00:05:11.199 --> 00:05:14.199 Until I saw a man staring at me in the dark 00:05:14.199 --> 00:05:16.199 When he recognized me, he said: 00:05:16.199 --> 00:05:18.199 Omar bin Umayyah 00:05:18.199 --> 00:05:21.199 By God, he did not come to Mecca except for evil 00:05:21.199 --> 00:05:24.199 He raised his voice, making people scream 00:05:24.199 --> 00:05:26.199 So I said to my friend 00:05:26.199 --> 00:05:28.199 To survive, to survive 00:05:28.199 --> 00:05:30.199 The people have made a vow to us 00:05:30.199 --> 00:05:33.199 By God, they will braid us 00:05:33.199 --> 00:05:35.199 They make my wood our cross 00:05:35.199 --> 00:05:37.199 Next to Khabib's wood 00:05:37.199 --> 00:05:40.199 We went up two lifts up the mountain 00:05:40.199 --> 00:05:44.199 Then the people quickly went out in search of us 00:05:44.199 --> 00:05:47.199 I knew people in the coastal areas of Mecca 00:05:47.199 --> 00:05:50.199 We still leave one people and enter another 00:05:50.199 --> 00:05:53.199 Until they lost us and gave up on us 00:05:53.199 --> 00:05:55.199 And they turned back 00:05:55.199 --> 00:05:59.329 My friend and I entered a cave at the top of the mountain 00:05:59.329 --> 00:06:02.329 We stayed there that night 00:06:02.329 --> 00:06:04.360 When we became 00:06:04.360 --> 00:06:08.360 Close to the cave we saw a man tending to his horse 00:06:08.360 --> 00:06:11.360 We remained in our place and stopped moving 00:06:11.360 --> 00:06:13.360 So that he doesn't feel us 00:06:13.360 --> 00:06:16.360 But he soon approached the cave 00:06:16.360 --> 00:06:18.360 And they entered it 00:06:18.360 --> 00:06:21.360 So I said to myself, “He saw us.” 00:06:21.360 --> 00:06:25.360 He shouted at the top of his voice, alerting the Quraysh to our place 00:06:25.360 --> 00:06:27.360 I had a dagger with me 00:06:27.360 --> 00:06:30.360 So he fastened on it and sheathed it on his breast 00:06:30.360 --> 00:06:34.360 He shouted a shout that echoed across the reefs 00:06:34.360 --> 00:06:36.360 They became shouts 00:06:36.360 --> 00:06:38.360 It is only a few 00:06:38.360 --> 00:06:42.360 Until I saw people crawling towards the source of the sound 00:06:42.360 --> 00:06:44.360 So I returned to my place in the cave 00:06:44.360 --> 00:06:47.360 I lived next to my friend 00:06:47.360 --> 00:06:52.360 When they found their friend, they found him at his last breath 00:06:52.360 --> 00:06:54.360 They said to him: Who hit you? 00:06:54.360 --> 00:06:57.360 Omar bin Umayyah said 00:06:57.360 --> 00:06:59.360 They said where is he? 00:06:59.360 --> 00:07:03.459 He died quickly before he could tell them about us 00:07:03.459 --> 00:07:07.459 Even though we were close to them or less 00:07:07.459 --> 00:07:11.459 We hear what they say and see what they do 00:07:11.459 --> 00:07:15.459 It did not occur to any of them to enter the cave against us 00:07:15.459 --> 00:07:19.459 Those who divorced are looking for us behind that 00:07:19.459 --> 00:07:22.579 When they did not find a trace of us 00:07:22.579 --> 00:07:26.839 They tolerated their friend and took him to Mecca 00:07:26.839 --> 00:07:30.839 My friend and I stayed in the cave that day 00:07:30.839 --> 00:07:33.839 When the night fell upon us 00:07:33.839 --> 00:07:36.839 I told him that we should come 00:07:36.839 --> 00:07:40.839 The eyes of the people are scanning the ground searching for us 00:07:40.839 --> 00:07:43.839 When he took us on the road to the city 00:07:43.839 --> 00:07:45.839 I remembered Khabiba 00:07:45.839 --> 00:07:49.839 The polytheists had defeated him and killed him 00:07:49.839 --> 00:07:52.839 They crucified him on a stake in the outskirts of Mecca 00:07:52.839 --> 00:07:54.839 They set up guards over him 00:07:54.839 --> 00:07:57.839 For people to see in the morning and evening 00:07:57.839 --> 00:08:02.839 So I said, “By God, you will shun him from them and from his enemies.” 00:08:02.839 --> 00:08:06.839 So we made our way to the place where I was staying 00:08:06.839 --> 00:08:09.839 When the guards approached us 00:08:09.839 --> 00:08:11.839 Someone said 00:08:11.839 --> 00:08:13.839 I swear I didn't see a walk 00:08:13.839 --> 00:08:17.839 Similar to the walk of Omar bin Umayyah before tonight 00:08:17.839 --> 00:08:20.839 Had he not been in the city 00:08:20.839 --> 00:08:22.839 I would have said it was him 00:08:22.839 --> 00:08:26.839 I remained silent about his article as if it did not concern me 00:08:26.839 --> 00:08:29.839 I went towards the wood of steel 00:08:29.839 --> 00:08:31.839 When I aligned it 00:08:31.839 --> 00:08:33.840 And he fixed it 00:08:33.840 --> 00:08:35.840 And uprooted it from its place 00:08:35.840 --> 00:08:37.840 And I carried it on my shoulders 00:08:37.840 --> 00:08:39.840 And it spread an enemy of infection 00:08:39.840 --> 00:08:41.840 Then the guards followed me 00:08:41.840 --> 00:08:43.840 And they still kicked me out 00:08:43.840 --> 00:08:47.840 Until I reached cliffs beneath which there was a great stream of water 00:08:47.840 --> 00:08:49.840 So I threw Khabib into it 00:08:49.840 --> 00:08:51.840 So the guards left me 00:08:51.840 --> 00:08:54.840 They turned to him to get him out of it 00:08:54.840 --> 00:08:57.840 So God hid him from them, and they did not find him 00:08:57.840 --> 00:09:01.159 Then my friend and I left 00:09:01.159 --> 00:09:04.159 Until we took refuge in a cave in Mount Sahnan 00:09:04.159 --> 00:09:06.159 While we are at it 00:09:06.159 --> 00:09:09.159 When a one-eyed old man entered upon us 00:09:09.159 --> 00:09:12.159 He greeted him, then turned to him and said 00:09:12.159 --> 00:09:14.159 From the man 00:09:14.159 --> 00:09:16.159 I said: From Banu Bakr 00:09:16.159 --> 00:09:18.159 Who are you? 00:09:18.159 --> 00:09:21.159 He also said from Bani Bakr 00:09:21.159 --> 00:09:23.190 So I said hello 00:09:23.190 --> 00:09:25.190 Then I soon fell asleep 00:09:25.190 --> 00:09:28.190 He raised his singing voice and said 00:09:28.190 --> 00:09:31.190 I am not a Muslim as long as I live 00:09:31.190 --> 00:09:34.190 There is no religion for Muslims 00:09:34.190 --> 00:09:37.190 So I told him to myself, you will know 00:09:37.190 --> 00:09:39.190 Then I gave him some time 00:09:39.190 --> 00:09:42.190 When he fell asleep, I took my bow 00:09:42.190 --> 00:09:45.190 So I placed one end of it in his right eye 00:09:45.190 --> 00:09:48.190 I supported her with all my weight 00:09:48.190 --> 00:09:51.220 Until it reached the bone 00:09:51.220 --> 00:09:53.220 Then I woke up my friend and said: 00:09:53.220 --> 00:09:55.220 To survive, to survive 00:09:55.220 --> 00:09:57.220 You have caused something 00:09:57.220 --> 00:10:00.220 We went towards the city 00:10:00.220 --> 00:10:02.220 When we landed at Naqi' 00:10:02.220 --> 00:10:05.220 Two nights away from Yathrib 00:10:05.220 --> 00:10:08.220 So we are two-legged polytheists 00:10:08.220 --> 00:10:10.220 The Quraysh sent them to investigate 00:10:10.220 --> 00:10:12.220 Muslim news 00:10:12.220 --> 00:10:14.220 I billed my bow and said 00:10:14.220 --> 00:10:17.220 Take captivity and my father 00:10:17.220 --> 00:10:19.220 I shot one of them with an arrow 00:10:19.220 --> 00:10:21.220 Pride of Sariah 00:10:21.220 --> 00:10:23.220 The second was captured 00:10:23.220 --> 00:10:25.220 So I bound him with a bond 00:10:25.220 --> 00:10:29.220 I presented it to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:29.220 --> 00:10:32.220 With all its secrets and news 00:10:32.220 --> 00:10:35.289 When the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him, saw us 00:10:35.289 --> 00:10:38.289 His face sunk and his mouth widened 00:10:38.289 --> 00:10:41.289 He said: “The faces have succeeded.” 00:10:41.289 --> 00:10:44.289 Then he started asking me about our news 00:10:44.289 --> 00:10:46.289 And I started telling him stories 00:10:46.289 --> 00:10:52.259 And he laughs