1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:06,179 A summary of the concepts held by the Ahl al-Sunnah. 2 00:00:06,179 --> 00:00:13,019 Defining creed ('aqidah) and its content. 3 00:00:13,019 --> 00:00:21,019 Linguistically, the term 'aqidah is derived from the concepts of binding, strengthening, solidifying, and tying firmly. 4 00:00:21,019 --> 00:00:30,339 In Islamic terminology, 'aqidah refers to the firm conviction that admits no doubt in the heart of the believer. 5 00:00:30,339 --> 00:00:40,340 Thus, Islamic creed is that which the heart is bound to in terms of belief and affirmation of Allah, the Exalted, His oneness, and the obligation to obey Him. 6 00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:47,340 It also includes belief in His angels, His scriptures, His messengers, the Last Day, and the divine decree. 7 00:00:47,340 --> 00:00:50,340 These are the six pillars of faith. 8 00:00:50,340 --> 00:00:58,340 Also included under the scope of creed are issues pertaining to faith, disbelief, hypocrisy, and the concepts of loyalty and disavowal. 9 00:00:58,340 --> 00:01:03,380 Branching out from this is the discourse regarding various religions, sects, and denominations. 10 00:01:03,380 --> 00:01:10,379 Therefore, the concepts discussed in this chapter on creed will revolve around all of these issues.