1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,160 --> 00:00:08,039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,539 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:14,039 --> 00:00:16,280 Surah Fussilat 5 00:00:18,210 --> 00:00:22,010 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:22,679 --> 00:00:26,399 And We appointed for them companions 7 00:00:26,399 --> 00:00:30,440 So they decorated for them what was before them 8 00:00:30,760 --> 00:00:35,000 So they decorated for them what was before them 9 00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:36,439 And what is behind them 10 00:00:36,439 --> 00:00:39,200 They are right to say that 11 00:00:39,560 --> 00:00:43,359 They have the right to say about nations 12 00:00:43,359 --> 00:00:46,399 It had passed away before them 13 00:00:46,399 --> 00:00:49,679 From jinn and humans 14 00:00:50,119 --> 00:00:54,320 They were losers 15 00:00:55,780 --> 00:00:58,780 And We sent them counterparts from the devils 16 00:00:59,219 --> 00:01:01,420 So We made them their companions 17 00:01:01,420 --> 00:01:02,740 We paired them with them 18 00:01:03,219 --> 00:01:06,099 They make their deeds beautiful 19 00:01:06,579 --> 00:01:08,859 So they decorated for them what was before them 20 00:01:08,859 --> 00:01:10,060 From the matter of the world 21 00:01:10,500 --> 00:01:13,659 And they also did good for them after their death 22 00:01:13,980 --> 00:01:16,700 By calling them to deny the Day of Resurrection 23 00:01:17,219 --> 00:01:19,579 And they must be tormented among nations 24 00:01:19,579 --> 00:01:20,980 It had passed before them 25 00:01:21,379 --> 00:01:23,340 They are entitled to our punishment 26 00:01:23,340 --> 00:01:25,819 Like the one who is entitled to these people 27 00:01:26,180 --> 00:01:27,579 Some of them are jinn 28 00:01:27,579 --> 00:01:29,260 Some of them are human 29 00:01:29,780 --> 00:01:32,260 Those nations were fools 30 00:01:32,260 --> 00:01:34,659 By selling them, God was pleased with His displeasure 31 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:38,120 And those who disbelieved said 32 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:41,040 Do not listen to this Quran 33 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:44,760 And err therein that you may prevail 34 00:01:46,230 --> 00:01:49,150 Those who disbelieved in God and His Messenger said: 35 00:01:49,709 --> 00:01:52,109 Do not listen to the reciter of this Qur’an 36 00:01:52,109 --> 00:01:53,030 If he reads it 37 00:01:53,390 --> 00:01:54,590 And do not listen to him 38 00:01:55,109 --> 00:01:58,030 And he distorts falsehood from the statement if he reads it 39 00:01:58,430 --> 00:02:00,430 Perhaps you will do so 40 00:02:00,430 --> 00:02:02,790 You deter anyone who wants to listen to it 41 00:02:02,790 --> 00:02:03,790 He does not hear it 42 00:02:04,269 --> 00:02:06,629 So you defeat Muhammad 43 00:02:07,920 --> 00:02:11,280 So let us taste those who disbelieve 44 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:14,520 Severe torture 45 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:17,159 And let us reward them 46 00:02:17,719 --> 00:02:20,360 And let us reward them 47 00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:24,000 The worst they used to do 48 00:02:25,530 --> 00:02:28,129 Let us taste those who disbelieve in God 49 00:02:28,169 --> 00:02:30,250 Severe torment in the afterlife 50 00:02:30,729 --> 00:02:33,250 We will reward them for doing so 51 00:02:33,250 --> 00:02:36,090 And others receive the worst punishment for their deeds 52 00:02:36,090 --> 00:02:38,169 What they did in this world 53 00:02:39,750 --> 00:02:47,669 That is the punishment for the enemies of God, Hell 54 00:02:48,210 --> 00:02:50,650 They will have the abode of eternity therein 55 00:02:50,650 --> 00:02:58,129 A recompense for what they denied Our signs 56 00:02:59,460 --> 00:03:02,699 This is the punishment that is given to these people 57 00:03:02,699 --> 00:03:04,060 It is fire 58 00:03:04,060 --> 00:03:06,900 They have a place to stay and stay 59 00:03:06,900 --> 00:03:09,219 We did this we did 60 00:03:09,219 --> 00:03:12,340 As a reward from us for their ungratefulness, our signs 61 00:03:13,500 --> 00:03:16,419 And those who disbelieved said, “Our Lord.” 62 00:03:16,419 --> 00:03:18,860 Show us those who misled us 63 00:03:18,860 --> 00:03:22,020 From jinn and humans 64 00:03:22,020 --> 00:03:27,020 We put them under our feet 65 00:03:27,020 --> 00:03:30,539 To be among the lowest 66 00:03:31,979 --> 00:03:34,860 Those who disbelieved in God and His Messenger said: 67 00:03:35,379 --> 00:03:38,099 O our Lord, show us those who misled us 68 00:03:38,099 --> 00:03:41,099 Who created you from their jinn and made them human? 69 00:03:41,099 --> 00:03:43,659 We make these two those who led us astray 70 00:03:43,659 --> 00:03:45,419 Under our feet 71 00:03:45,419 --> 00:03:47,580 To be in the most severe torment 72 00:03:47,580 --> 00:03:49,819 In the lowest depths of fire 73 00:03:51,340 --> 00:03:54,939 Those who said, “Our Lord is God.” 74 00:03:54,939 --> 00:03:57,259 Then they straightened up 75 00:03:57,259 --> 00:04:06,259 Angels descend upon them 76 00:04:06,259 --> 00:04:09,819 Do not be afraid or beware 77 00:04:09,819 --> 00:04:14,780 And give good tidings of Paradise 78 00:04:14,780 --> 00:04:19,699 Which you were promised 79 00:04:21,420 --> 00:04:23,660 Those who said, “Our Lord is God.” 80 00:04:23,660 --> 00:04:25,819 He is alone and has no partner 81 00:04:25,860 --> 00:04:28,699 Then they adhered to the monotheism of God 82 00:04:28,699 --> 00:04:31,019 Angels descend on them 83 00:04:31,019 --> 00:04:33,259 When death descends upon them 84 00:04:33,259 --> 00:04:36,060 Not to be afraid of what is in front of you 85 00:04:36,060 --> 00:04:40,180 And do not be sad about what you leave behind 86 00:04:40,180 --> 00:04:43,620 And be pleased that in the afterlife you will have Paradise 87 00:04:43,620 --> 00:04:48,180 Which you were promised in this world 88 00:04:48,180 --> 00:04:52,220 We are your guardians 89 00:04:52,220 --> 00:04:56,339 In this life and in the afterlife 90 00:04:56,379 --> 00:05:01,420 You have in it whatever your souls desire 91 00:05:01,420 --> 00:05:05,819 And you have in it whatever you call upon 92 00:05:05,819 --> 00:05:13,180 They came down from the Forgiving, the Most Merciful 93 00:05:13,180 --> 00:05:17,339 We are your guardians, O people, in this worldly life 94 00:05:17,339 --> 00:05:19,939 We were taking care of you 95 00:05:19,939 --> 00:05:23,620 And in the afterlife also, we are your guardians 96 00:05:23,660 --> 00:05:27,459 And in the Hereafter you will have with God whatever your souls desire 97 00:05:27,459 --> 00:05:29,860 Of pleasures and desires 98 00:05:29,860 --> 00:05:33,100 Your Lord gave you that as a revelation for you 99 00:05:33,100 --> 00:05:35,899 From a God who forgives your sins 100 00:05:35,899 --> 00:05:40,939 He is merciful to you to punish you after your repentance 101 00:05:40,939 --> 00:05:46,860 Who is better in speech than he who calls to God? 102 00:05:46,860 --> 00:05:51,500 And he did good 103 00:05:51,500 --> 00:05:58,259 He said that I am a Muslim 104 00:05:58,259 --> 00:06:03,139 O people, who has better words than he who said, “Our Lord is God.” 105 00:06:03,139 --> 00:06:05,699 Then he persisted in believing in him 106 00:06:05,699 --> 00:06:09,740 He called on the servants of God to do what he said and did 107 00:06:09,740 --> 00:06:15,329 He said that I was one of those who submitted to God through obedience 108 00:06:15,329 --> 00:06:19,610 Neither good nor bad are equal 109 00:06:19,610 --> 00:06:22,529 Pay with what is best 110 00:06:22,529 --> 00:06:36,860 So, the one between you and whom there is enmity is as if he were a close friend 111 00:06:36,860 --> 00:06:40,779 Faith in God and acting in obedience to Him are not equal 112 00:06:40,779 --> 00:06:43,980 And polytheism and acting in disobedience to Him 113 00:06:43,980 --> 00:06:48,019 O Muhammad, repel the ignorance of those who ignore you with your dream 114 00:06:48,060 --> 00:06:50,180 He will become your abuser 115 00:06:50,180 --> 00:06:52,899 The one between you and whom there is enmity 116 00:06:52,899 --> 00:06:56,819 As if from his kindness to you and his kindness to you 117 00:06:56,819 --> 00:07:02,350 I have one of your paternal uncles who is close to you 118 00:07:02,350 --> 00:07:06,910 And none will attain it except those who are patient 119 00:07:06,910 --> 00:07:15,240 Only someone with great luck will find it 120 00:07:15,240 --> 00:07:18,240 What is given is repelling bad deeds with good deeds 121 00:07:18,279 --> 00:07:23,360 Except those who are patient for God in the face of hardship and difficult matters 122 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:25,839 And what happens to this act? 123 00:07:25,839 --> 00:07:32,290 Except one who has a share and has found a great precedent in the blessings 124 00:07:32,290 --> 00:07:38,649 Or he will drive you away from Satan 125 00:07:38,649 --> 00:07:46,779 So seek refuge in God, for He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing 126 00:07:46,779 --> 00:07:50,139 Or Satan will throw us, O Muhammad, into yourself 127 00:07:50,139 --> 00:07:52,699 Whispers of self-talk 128 00:07:52,699 --> 00:07:57,019 The desire to force you to reward evil with evil 129 00:07:57,019 --> 00:08:00,699 So seek refuge in God and refrain from His steps 130 00:08:00,699 --> 00:08:04,699 God is the Hearer to restore you from His whims 131 00:08:04,699 --> 00:08:07,220 And other than what you said 132 00:08:07,220 --> 00:08:10,899 The All-Knowing of the whims He has thrown into your soul 133 00:08:10,899 --> 00:08:15,800 And other matters of yours and the matters of His creation 134 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:21,759 Among His signs are the night and the day, the sun and the moon 135 00:08:21,759 --> 00:08:25,720 Do not prostrate to the sun or the moon 136 00:08:25,720 --> 00:08:28,759 And they prostrated to God 137 00:08:28,759 --> 00:08:32,639 They prostrated to God who created them 138 00:08:32,639 --> 00:08:38,299 If you worship Him 139 00:08:38,299 --> 00:08:43,220 Among the proofs of God Almighty for His creation is the difference between night and day 140 00:08:43,220 --> 00:08:46,820 And each one of them punishes its owner 141 00:08:46,820 --> 00:08:49,019 And the sun and the moon 142 00:08:49,019 --> 00:08:52,820 Do not prostrate, O people, to the sun or the moon 143 00:08:52,820 --> 00:08:56,700 Even if they occur in astronomy, they will benefit you 144 00:08:56,700 --> 00:09:00,980 They run by God's will, obedient to Him 145 00:09:00,980 --> 00:09:05,940 Not that they are able to walk and run on their own 146 00:09:05,940 --> 00:09:10,940 They prostrated to God, who created night and day, the sun and the moon 147 00:09:10,940 --> 00:09:16,340 If you worship God and submit to Him in obedience 148 00:09:35,500 --> 00:09:42,019 If the polytheists of Quraysh are arrogant, O Muhammad, those whom you are among are polytheists 149 00:09:42,019 --> 00:09:46,379 They were too proud to prostrate to God who created them 150 00:09:46,379 --> 00:09:51,259 The angels who are with your Lord do not inquire about that 151 00:09:51,259 --> 00:09:53,379 And they are not proud of him 152 00:09:53,379 --> 00:09:56,059 Rather, they pray day and night 153 00:09:56,059 --> 00:10:02,279 They do not abandon their worship and do not tire of praying to Him 154 00:10:13,039 --> 00:10:19,840 When We send water down on it, it shakes and shudders 155 00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:24,759 The One who brought it to life erased the dead 156 00:10:24,759 --> 00:10:31,409 He is powerful over all things 157 00:10:31,409 --> 00:10:36,889 It is also God's arguments and evidence for His ability to raise the dead 158 00:10:36,889 --> 00:10:40,769 O Muhammad, you see the earth covered with dust 159 00:10:40,769 --> 00:10:43,409 There is no plant or planting there 160 00:10:43,450 --> 00:10:47,690 When We send down rain from the sky on this earth 161 00:10:47,690 --> 00:10:50,809 It shook with the plant and swelled 162 00:10:50,809 --> 00:10:53,250 He is the one who revived this earth 163 00:10:53,250 --> 00:10:58,370 He is able to revive the dead children of Adam after their death 164 00:10:58,370 --> 00:11:02,809 Your Lord, O Muhammad, is responsible for reviving His creation after their death 165 00:11:02,809 --> 00:11:04,970 And whatever he wants 166 00:11:04,970 --> 00:11:09,980 He is powerful and cannot be prevented from doing anything he wants 167 00:11:10,019 --> 00:11:16,899 Those who deny Our verses are not hidden from Us 168 00:11:16,899 --> 00:11:26,740 Is the one who is thrown into the Fire better or the one who comes safe on the Day of Resurrection? 169 00:11:26,740 --> 00:11:34,700 Do whatever you want. Indeed, He sees what you do 170 00:11:34,700 --> 00:11:39,460 Those who turn away from the truth in our arguments and evidence 171 00:11:39,500 --> 00:11:43,179 We know them and they are not hidden from us 172 00:11:43,179 --> 00:11:45,940 We are on the lookout for them 173 00:11:45,940 --> 00:11:49,139 Is this the one who is thrown into the fire better? 174 00:11:49,139 --> 00:11:55,580 Or the one who comes on the Day of Resurrection safe from God’s punishment because of his faith in God? 175 00:11:55,580 --> 00:11:59,740 If he believes in God's verses and follows God's command 176 00:11:59,740 --> 00:12:02,259 His security on the Day of Resurrection 177 00:12:02,259 --> 00:12:04,379 Do whatever you want 178 00:12:04,379 --> 00:12:07,139 This is also a feast for them 179 00:12:07,139 --> 00:12:11,100 O people, God is your deeds that you do 180 00:12:11,100 --> 00:12:13,059 Experienced and knowledgeable 181 00:12:13,059 --> 00:12:18,700 Nothing is hidden from him or anything else 182 00:12:18,700 --> 00:12:25,820 Those who rejected the remembrance when it came to them 183 00:12:25,820 --> 00:12:30,620 It is a dear book 184 00:12:30,620 --> 00:12:37,700 Falsehood does not come to him from before him or behind him 185 00:12:37,700 --> 00:12:44,259 Download from Hakim Hameed 186 00:12:44,259 --> 00:12:49,700 Those who denied this Qur’an and denied it when it came to them 187 00:12:49,700 --> 00:12:54,700 This memory is a book that is dear to God, as God blesses it 188 00:12:54,700 --> 00:12:59,500 And protect it from anyone who wants to alter or distort it 189 00:12:59,500 --> 00:13:03,139 No false person can change it with his machinations 190 00:13:03,139 --> 00:13:06,860 Changing some of its meanings from what it is 191 00:13:06,899 --> 00:13:10,220 That is what came from before him 192 00:13:10,220 --> 00:13:13,019 Do not add anything that is not part of it to it 193 00:13:13,019 --> 00:13:15,899 And that was coming from behind him 194 00:13:15,899 --> 00:13:20,259 It is a revelation from one who has wisdom under the guidance of his servants 195 00:13:20,259 --> 00:13:25,779 He is praised for his blessings upon them through his hands with them 196 00:13:25,779 --> 00:13:32,340 What is said to you is nothing but what was said to messengers before you 197 00:13:32,340 --> 00:13:40,259 Indeed, your Lord is the Possessor of forgiveness and the Possessor of a painful punishment 198 00:13:40,259 --> 00:13:44,100 What do these lying polytheists tell you? 199 00:13:44,100 --> 00:13:47,659 Except for what the nations before them had said 200 00:13:47,659 --> 00:13:50,980 So be patient with whatever permission you get from them 201 00:13:50,980 --> 00:13:54,820 Indeed, your Lord is willing to forgive the sins of those who repent 202 00:13:54,820 --> 00:14:01,059 It is a painful punishment for those who persist in their disbelief and sins 203 00:14:01,059 --> 00:14:04,899 Even if we made it a foreign Qur’an 204 00:14:04,899 --> 00:14:09,179 They would have said, “If His verses had not been explained in detail.” 205 00:14:09,179 --> 00:14:13,059 Non-Arab and non-Arab 206 00:14:13,059 --> 00:14:20,200 Say: It is a guidance and a cure for those who believe 207 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:28,279 And those who do not believe, there is deafness in their ears, and it is upon them 208 00:14:28,279 --> 00:14:38,409 They are calling from far away 209 00:14:38,409 --> 00:14:43,529 And if we had made this Qur’an that We revealed, O Muhammad, non-Arab 210 00:14:43,529 --> 00:14:48,330 Your people would have said, Have you not explained its evidence and what is in it? 211 00:14:48,330 --> 00:14:51,769 So we understand it and know what it is and what is in it 212 00:14:51,769 --> 00:14:54,490 And they were saying in denial about it 213 00:14:54,490 --> 00:14:56,970 I translate this Qur’an 214 00:14:57,009 --> 00:15:00,539 The tongue of what was revealed to him is Arabic 215 00:15:00,539 --> 00:15:02,659 Tell them, O Muhammad 216 00:15:02,659 --> 00:15:07,700 The Qur’an is for those who believe in God and His Messenger, an explanation of the truth 217 00:15:07,700 --> 00:15:09,860 And a cure for ignorance 218 00:15:09,860 --> 00:15:13,059 And those who do not believe in God and His Messenger 219 00:15:13,059 --> 00:15:17,340 There is heaviness in their ears from listening to this Qur’an 220 00:15:17,340 --> 00:15:22,820 This Qur’an is on the hearts of those who disbelieve in it and about it 221 00:15:22,860 --> 00:15:27,580 They do not see his arguments against them and his sermons 222 00:15:27,580 --> 00:15:31,259 Understand as with a distant voice calling 223 00:15:31,259 --> 00:15:34,019 He did not understand what was called 224 00:15:34,019 --> 00:15:40,929 It was said that they will call on the Day of Resurrection from a far away place 225 00:15:40,929 --> 00:15:46,210 We gave Moses the Scripture, but they disagreed about it 226 00:15:46,210 --> 00:15:52,409 Had it not been for a word that had preceded from your Lord, it would have been decided between them 227 00:15:52,409 --> 00:15:59,029 And they are in doubt 228 00:15:59,029 --> 00:16:01,789 We gave Moses the Torah 229 00:16:01,789 --> 00:16:06,389 So there was disagreement regarding the work, including those who were given it from the Jews 230 00:16:06,389 --> 00:16:10,549 Were it not for the previous decree and judgment of God over them 231 00:16:10,549 --> 00:16:14,190 He delayed their torment until the Day of Resurrection 232 00:16:14,190 --> 00:16:18,990 To hasten the separation between them by destroying the invalid ones among them 233 00:16:18,990 --> 00:16:23,870 The incorrect group among them is in doubt about what they said about it 234 00:16:23,870 --> 00:16:26,149 What they say about it makes them suspicious 235 00:16:26,149 --> 00:16:32,279 Because they said it without proof, but they said it in conjecture 236 00:16:32,279 --> 00:16:36,360 Whoever does good deeds, it is for himself 237 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:40,879 And whoever offends her 238 00:16:40,879 --> 00:16:47,019 And your Lord is not unjust to His servants 239 00:16:47,059 --> 00:16:50,460 Whoever works in obedience to God in this world 240 00:16:50,460 --> 00:16:53,259 He did that work for himself 241 00:16:53,259 --> 00:16:56,500 Because he will be punished 242 00:16:56,500 --> 00:17:00,500 And whoever acts in disobedience to God, he will commit sin upon himself 243 00:17:00,500 --> 00:17:03,980 Because he earned her the wrath of God 244 00:17:03,980 --> 00:17:10,339 And your Lord, O Muhammad, does not bear the punishment for a sin committed by someone who did not earn it 245 00:17:10,339 --> 00:17:17,859 Rather, he does not punish anyone except for the crime that he acquired 246 00:17:17,859 --> 00:17:20,859 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation