WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.399 --> 00:00:08.619 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.619 --> 00:00:14.210 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 00:00:14.210 --> 00:00:17.769 Surah Al Imran 00:00:17.769 --> 00:00:22.910 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:22.910 --> 00:00:28.510 You will test your wealth and your lives 00:00:28.510 --> 00:00:34.109 And you will hear from those who were given the Book 00:00:34.109 --> 00:00:40.710 And you will hear from those who were given the Book before you 00:00:40.710 --> 00:00:45.509 And among those who were involved, he gave permission to many 00:00:45.509 --> 00:00:49.109 If you are patient and pious 00:00:49.109 --> 00:00:54.109 This is part of the determination of matters 00:00:54.109 --> 00:00:59.320 That you will be tested by calamities in your money and your souls 00:00:59.320 --> 00:01:04.120 And you will hear much permission from the Jews and Christians 00:01:04.519 --> 00:01:08.920 The harm caused by the Jews is their saying that God is poor 00:01:08.920 --> 00:01:12.319 They say that God's hand is tied 00:01:12.319 --> 00:01:16.920 And the harm caused by Christians is their saying that Christ is the son of God 00:01:16.920 --> 00:01:23.120 And if you are patient with God’s command that He has commanded you to do regarding them and others through obedience to Him 00:01:23.120 --> 00:01:26.719 And fear God in what He commands you and prohibits you 00:01:26.719 --> 00:01:29.519 This is patience and piety 00:01:29.519 --> 00:01:33.120 What God has determined and commanded you to do 00:01:33.799 --> 00:01:38.799 And when God took the covenant of those who were given the Book 00:01:38.799 --> 00:01:48.799 To show it to people 00:01:48.799 --> 00:01:51.000 And do not hide it 00:01:51.000 --> 00:01:57.000 They rejected him behind their backs 00:01:57.000 --> 00:02:01.000 They bought it for a small price 00:02:01.000 --> 00:02:04.000 So evil is what they buy 00:02:05.420 --> 00:02:10.419 And also mention among these Jews and others from the People of the Book, O Muhammad 00:02:10.419 --> 00:02:13.419 When God took their covenant 00:02:13.419 --> 00:02:16.419 To make your situation clear to people 00:02:16.419 --> 00:02:21.419 Who took their covenant to explain it to people in the Torah and the Gospel 00:02:21.419 --> 00:02:24.419 So they abandoned God's command and lost it 00:02:24.419 --> 00:02:30.419 They were sold, for their secrecy, a meager compensation for a small amount of the worldly goods 00:02:30.419 --> 00:02:36.419 What a miserable purchase they make when they neglect the covenant and change the book 00:02:36.419 --> 00:02:49.740 Do not think that those who are happy with what they have achieved and love to be praised for what they have not done 00:02:49.740 --> 00:03:04.740 Do not think that they will be saved from punishment, and they will have a painful punishment 00:03:04.740 --> 00:03:12.150 Do not think, O Muhammad, that people who rejoice in what they have done have concealed your affairs 00:03:12.150 --> 00:03:16.150 And they find you written in their books 00:03:16.150 --> 00:03:22.150 You made a covenant with them to acknowledge your prophecy and explain your command to the people 00:03:22.150 --> 00:03:30.150 Even though they violated my covenant, they rejoice in disobeying me in that and disobeying my command 00:03:30.150 --> 00:03:40.180 They like people to praise them as people who obey God, worship, pray, fast, and follow His revelation 00:03:40.180 --> 00:03:46.180 Do not think that they are the ones who have come from the punishment of God that He has prepared for His enemies in this world 00:03:46.180 --> 00:03:51.180 From eclipse, transformation, trembling, murder, and the like 00:03:51.180 --> 00:04:01.310 To God belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and God has power over all things 00:04:01.310 --> 00:04:09.860 God has dominion over all that the heavens and earth contain, and God has power over all things 00:04:09.860 --> 00:04:17.860 From destroying someone who says that God is poor, hastening His punishment for him, and other matters 00:04:17.860 --> 00:04:33.660 Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of night and day are signs for those of understanding 00:04:33.660 --> 00:04:40.230 Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth for your sustenance, sustenance, and sustenance 00:04:40.230 --> 00:04:48.230 And as I came between him night and day, I made them disagree and criticize you 00:04:48.230 --> 00:04:55.230 You dispose of this for your livelihood and live in this for comfort for your bodies 00:04:55.230 --> 00:04:59.230 Considered and remembered, verses and sermons 00:04:59.230 --> 00:05:06.230 Whoever among you is wise and wise knows that whoever attributes me to being poor 00:05:07.230 --> 00:05:12.230 It is all in my hand to turn it over and spend it 00:05:12.230 --> 00:05:15.870 So consider it, O people of understanding 00:05:15.870 --> 00:05:30.870 Those who remember God standing, sitting, and on their sides, and contemplate the creation of the heavens and the earth 00:05:30.870 --> 00:05:45.870 Our Lord, You did not create this in vain. Glory be to You, so save us from the torment of the Fire 00:05:45.870 --> 00:05:53.670 Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of night and day are signs for those of understanding 00:05:53.670 --> 00:05:57.670 Those who remember God standing in their prayers 00:05:57.670 --> 00:06:01.670 And sitting in their tashahhud and in other than their prayers 00:06:01.670 --> 00:06:04.670 On their sides, they are sleeping 00:06:04.670 --> 00:06:07.670 They are considered to be the work of the maker 00:06:07.670 --> 00:06:13.670 They know that only someone like him can do that 00:06:13.670 --> 00:06:15.670 Saying 00:06:15.670 --> 00:06:18.670 You did not create this creation in vain or play 00:06:18.670 --> 00:06:21.670 You created him only for a great purpose 00:06:21.670 --> 00:06:25.670 Of reward, punishment, accountability, and reward 00:06:25.670 --> 00:06:29.670 I will protect you from doing something in vain 00:06:29.670 --> 00:06:33.670 But You created them for a great purpose 00:06:33.670 --> 00:06:35.670 Heaven or hell 00:06:35.670 --> 00:06:40.670 Then they went to their Lord, asking Him to protect them from the torment of the Fire 00:06:40.670 --> 00:06:44.670 And not to make them among those who disobeyed him and violated his command 00:06:44.670 --> 00:06:53.060 Our Lord, whoever enters Hell has been disgraced 00:06:54.060 --> 00:07:00.060 And the oppressors have no supporters 00:07:00.060 --> 00:07:07.920 Our Lord, you are the one who enters the Fire who will remain in it forever and not forever in it 00:07:07.920 --> 00:07:09.920 He was disgraced by torment 00:07:09.920 --> 00:07:15.920 Whoever disobeys God’s command and disobeys him has no one to help him from God 00:07:15.920 --> 00:07:20.920 So he protects him from his punishment or saves him from his torment 00:07:20.920 --> 00:07:36.240 Our Lord, we have heard a caller calling for faith: Believe in your Lord, so we believe 00:07:36.240 --> 00:07:50.240 Our Lord, forgive us our sins and atone our bad deeds 00:07:50.240 --> 00:07:54.240 And we died with the righteous 00:07:54.240 --> 00:08:02.069 Our Lord, we heard a caller calling for us to believe in You and acknowledge Your Oneness 00:08:02.069 --> 00:08:08.069 And follow your Messenger and obey him, so believe us in that, O our Lord 00:08:08.069 --> 00:08:13.069 So cover our sins for us and do not expose us to them in the resurrection 00:08:13.069 --> 00:08:20.069 But He atones for us and the bad deeds of our deeds, so He erases them by Your grace and mercy 00:08:20.069 --> 00:08:29.069 We have named you among the righteous who have vindicated God, Blessed and Most High, by their obedience to Him and their service to Him 00:08:29.069 --> 00:08:32.070 Until they satisfied him, he imposed on them 00:08:32.070 --> 00:08:47.389 Our Lord, give us what You promised us through Your messengers, and do not disgrace us on the Day of Resurrection. You do not break your promise 00:08:48.389 --> 00:08:57.190 Our Lord, give us what you promised us on the tongues of your messengers, that you exalt your word as the word of truth 00:08:57.190 --> 00:09:02.190 By our support against those who disbelieve in you, and hasten that for us 00:09:02.190 --> 00:09:06.190 For we know that you do not break your promise 00:09:06.190 --> 00:09:11.190 But we have no patience with your patience and forbearance towards them 00:09:11.190 --> 00:09:17.190 And do not disgrace us on the Day of Resurrection by exposing us for the sins we committed 00:09:17.190 --> 00:09:21.610 But her disbelief, so forgive us 00:09:21.610 --> 00:09:44.740 So their Lord responded to them: I will not waste the work of any worker among you, whether male or female, some of you from one another 00:09:44.740 --> 00:09:56.740 Those who emigrated and were expelled from their homes and were harmed in my cause and fought and were killed 00:09:56.740 --> 00:10:13.740 I will remove from them their evil deeds and admit them into gardens beneath which rivers flow 00:10:14.740 --> 00:10:28.740 Rivers flow beneath it, a reward from God, and with Him is the best reward 00:10:28.740 --> 00:10:36.470 These supplicants responded with what God described about them, as they called upon their Lord 00:10:36.470 --> 00:10:43.470 That I will not waste the work of a worker among you who has done good, whether the worker is male or female 00:10:43.470 --> 00:10:54.470 Some of you, O believers, remember God, standing and sitting, and on their sides from one another in support, supplication, and religion. 00:10:54.470 --> 00:11:04.470 The judgment of all of you regarding what I do with you is the same as the judgment of one of you, that I will not waste the work of any male or female among you 00:11:04.470 --> 00:11:14.470 Those who emigrated from their people who disbelieved in God and were expelled from their homes and killed in the cause of God and fought therein. 00:11:14.470 --> 00:11:25.470 I will certainly erase from them their evil deeds, and I will bestow upon them My pardon and mercy, and I will admit them to Gardens beneath which rivers flow. 00:11:25.470 --> 00:11:37.470 A reward for them from God, and God has with Him the reward for all their types of deeds, and that is something that no definite description can reach. 00:11:37.470 --> 00:11:44.600 Do not be deceived by the fickleness of those who disbelieved in the country 00:11:44.600 --> 00:11:51.919 Do not be deceived, O Muhammad, by the behavior of those who disbelieve in the land and to strike them therein 00:11:51.919 --> 00:12:05.139 A little provision, then their abode is Hell, and miserable is the resting place 00:12:05.139 --> 00:12:12.750 Their movement in the country and their behavior in it is a pleasure that they enjoy little 00:12:12.750 --> 00:12:21.750 Until they reach their deadlines, then their deaths will overwhelm them, and then their abode will be Hell after their death 00:12:21.750 --> 00:12:25.909 And miserable is the bed and resting place of Hell 00:12:25.909 --> 00:12:49.909 But those who fear their Lord will have Gardens beneath which rivers flow, to abide therein, a revelation from God 00:12:49.909 --> 00:12:55.909 And what God has is better for the righteous 00:12:55.909 --> 00:13:07.490 But those who fear God by obeying Him and following His pleasure will have gardens beneath which rivers flow, in which they will remain forever 00:13:07.490 --> 00:13:13.490 It was a revelation from God to them and out of God’s honor towards them 00:13:13.490 --> 00:13:22.490 And what God has of life, honor, and a good return is better for the righteous than what those who disbelieve wander about 00:13:22.490 --> 00:13:49.679 And among the People of the Book are those who believe in God and what has been revealed to you and what has been sent down to them, who are submissive to God and do not exchange the verses of God for a small price. 00:13:49.679 --> 00:14:02.679 Those will have their reward with their Lord. Indeed, God is quick to judge 00:14:02.679 --> 00:14:10.480 Among the people of the Torah and the Gospel are those who believe in God and acknowledge His oneness 00:14:10.480 --> 00:14:21.480 And what has been sent down to you, O believers, from His Book and its revelation, and what has been sent down to the People of the Book of the Book, submitting to God in obedience. 00:14:21.480 --> 00:14:33.480 They do not distort what was revealed to them in His Books regarding the descriptions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and change them, nor any other of His rulings and arguments regarding it. 00:14:33.480 --> 00:14:41.480 For a vile offer from this world, they give it to him for that change and seeking to rule over the ignorant 00:14:41.480 --> 00:14:50.539 But those who are guided by the truth are those who believe in God and what was revealed to you and what was revealed to them 00:14:50.539 --> 00:15:03.539 They will have compensation for their deeds that they have done and the reward for their obedience. Their Lord has that stored up for them until they come to Him in the Resurrection and He will pay them that. 00:15:03.539 --> 00:15:13.539 God is quick to calculate, so nothing of their deeds is hidden from Him, so there is no need for Him to count the number of them 00:15:14.539 --> 00:15:31.769 O you who have believed, seek and be patient and be patient and fear God that you may succeed 00:15:33.860 --> 00:15:43.860 O you who have believed God and His Messenger, be patient in your religion and obedience to your Lord, and be patient with your polytheist enemies. 00:15:43.860 --> 00:15:52.860 And unite your enemies and the enemies of your religion, the polytheists, in the path of God, and fear God, O believers 00:15:52.860 --> 00:16:01.860 And beware of disobeying His command so that you may succeed and remain in eternal bliss and succeed in your requests before Him. 00:16:01.860 --> 00:16:07.419 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation