1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:03,609 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,609 --> 00:00:13,080 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:17,719 A summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,719 --> 00:00:22,829 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azim 5 00:00:22,829 --> 00:00:24,989 May God protect him 6 00:00:24,989 --> 00:00:31,559 The tragedy of Bir Ma'onah 7 00:00:31,559 --> 00:00:34,520 Or the secret of villages 8 00:00:35,820 --> 00:00:38,780 This tragedy occurred in Safar 9 00:00:38,780 --> 00:00:41,820 From the fourth year of Hijra 10 00:00:41,820 --> 00:00:47,740 There is disagreement about the reason for sending the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, this expedition 11 00:00:47,740 --> 00:00:49,740 As follows 12 00:00:49,740 --> 00:00:50,979 Firstly 13 00:00:50,979 --> 00:00:56,630 Asking the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, for help against an enemy 14 00:00:56,630 --> 00:00:59,630 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 15 00:00:59,630 --> 00:01:03,509 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 16 00:01:03,549 --> 00:01:08,069 Ra'la, Dhakwan, Usiya, and Banu Lahyan 17 00:01:08,069 --> 00:01:12,950 They enlisted the help of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, against an enemy 18 00:01:12,950 --> 00:01:16,030 He provided them with seventy supporters 19 00:01:16,030 --> 00:01:19,950 We used to call them readers in their time 20 00:01:19,950 --> 00:01:22,469 They were gathering firewood during the day 21 00:01:22,469 --> 00:01:24,950 And they pray at night 22 00:01:24,950 --> 00:01:26,189 Secondly 23 00:01:26,189 --> 00:01:29,579 Request to teach the Qur’an and Sunnah 24 00:01:29,579 --> 00:01:32,420 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 25 00:01:32,459 --> 00:01:36,379 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 26 00:01:36,379 --> 00:01:41,379 People came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said: 27 00:01:41,379 --> 00:01:46,659 Send with us men who teach the Qur’an and the Sunnah 28 00:01:46,659 --> 00:01:50,260 So he sent seventy Ansar men to them 29 00:01:50,260 --> 00:01:52,890 They are told by readers 30 00:01:52,890 --> 00:01:54,849 Ibn Ishaq said 31 00:01:54,849 --> 00:01:56,489 Abu Bari presented 32 00:01:56,489 --> 00:01:58,930 Amer bin Malik bin Jaafar 33 00:01:58,930 --> 00:02:00,849 Sunshine playgrounds 34 00:02:00,890 --> 00:02:06,799 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, Medina 35 00:02:06,799 --> 00:02:11,520 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, offered him Islam 36 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:13,319 He called him to him 37 00:02:13,319 --> 00:02:16,879 He did not convert to Islam and was not removed from Islam 38 00:02:16,879 --> 00:02:17,879 And he said 39 00:02:17,879 --> 00:02:19,400 Oh Muhammad 40 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:23,400 If you sent some of your companions to the people of Najd 41 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:25,879 So invite them to your command 42 00:02:25,879 --> 00:02:28,659 I hope they respond to you 43 00:02:28,659 --> 00:02:30,659 May God bless him and grant him peace 44 00:02:30,659 --> 00:02:32,659 I fear for them 45 00:02:32,659 --> 00:02:34,659 People of Najd 46 00:02:34,659 --> 00:02:36,659 Abu Baraa said 47 00:02:36,659 --> 00:02:38,659 I am their neighbor 48 00:02:38,659 --> 00:02:40,659 So he sent them to call the people 49 00:02:40,659 --> 00:02:42,759 At your command 50 00:02:42,759 --> 00:02:44,759 So he sent the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 51 00:02:44,759 --> 00:02:46,759 Al-Mundhir Ibn Omar 52 00:02:46,759 --> 00:02:48,759 Forty of his companions 53 00:02:48,759 --> 00:02:50,759 From the choice of Muslims 54 00:02:50,759 --> 00:02:55,189 The companions arrive 55 00:02:55,189 --> 00:02:57,189 May God be pleased with them 56 00:02:57,189 --> 00:02:59,189 To Bir Maona 57 00:02:59,189 --> 00:03:01,580 The Prophet's companions left 58 00:03:01,580 --> 00:03:03,580 May God bless him and grant him peace 59 00:03:03,580 --> 00:03:05,580 Seventy of the city 60 00:03:05,580 --> 00:03:07,580 And command them 61 00:03:07,580 --> 00:03:09,580 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 62 00:03:09,580 --> 00:03:11,580 Al-Mundhir Ibn Omar 63 00:03:11,580 --> 00:03:13,580 Al-Aqabi Al-Badry 64 00:03:13,580 --> 00:03:15,860 May God be pleased with him 65 00:03:15,860 --> 00:03:17,860 Even if they reach puberty 66 00:03:17,860 --> 00:03:19,860 A well of aid was offered to them 67 00:03:19,860 --> 00:03:21,860 Hayyan from Bani Salim 68 00:03:21,860 --> 00:03:23,860 So they betrayed them 69 00:03:23,860 --> 00:03:26,020 And they killed them 70 00:03:26,020 --> 00:03:28,020 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 71 00:03:28,020 --> 00:03:30,020 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 72 00:03:30,020 --> 00:03:32,020 He said 73 00:03:32,020 --> 00:03:34,020 He showed them two lives 74 00:03:34,020 --> 00:03:36,020 Bani Salim Raal and Dhakwan 75 00:03:36,020 --> 00:03:38,020 At a well 76 00:03:38,020 --> 00:03:40,020 It is called Bir Maouna 77 00:03:40,020 --> 00:03:42,020 And the people said 78 00:03:42,020 --> 00:03:44,020 I swear to God, what about you? 79 00:03:44,020 --> 00:03:46,020 We wanted to 80 00:03:46,020 --> 00:03:48,020 We are passing through need 81 00:03:48,020 --> 00:03:50,020 To the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 82 00:03:50,020 --> 00:03:52,020 So they killed them 83 00:03:52,020 --> 00:03:54,150 And in a word 84 00:03:54,150 --> 00:03:56,150 Another in Sahih Al-Bukhari 85 00:03:56,150 --> 00:03:58,150 Anas, may God be pleased with him, said 86 00:03:58,150 --> 00:04:00,150 So they set off 87 00:04:00,150 --> 00:04:02,150 They reached Bir Maona 88 00:04:02,150 --> 00:04:04,150 They betrayed them 89 00:04:04,150 --> 00:04:06,219 And they killed them 90 00:04:06,219 --> 00:04:08,219 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 91 00:04:08,219 --> 00:04:10,219 With a valid chain of transmission 92 00:04:10,219 --> 00:04:12,219 On the authority of Anas Ibn Malik, may God be pleased with him 93 00:04:12,219 --> 00:04:14,219 He said 94 00:04:14,219 --> 00:04:16,220 So they came to a neighborhood from Banu Salim 95 00:04:16,220 --> 00:04:18,220 And among them is my uncle 96 00:04:18,220 --> 00:04:20,220 Forbidden 97 00:04:20,220 --> 00:04:22,220 Haram said to their prince 98 00:04:22,220 --> 00:04:24,220 Let me tell these people 99 00:04:24,220 --> 00:04:26,220 We don't want them 100 00:04:26,220 --> 00:04:28,220 Until our face is empty 101 00:04:30,220 --> 00:04:32,220 He told them it is forbidden 102 00:04:32,220 --> 00:04:34,220 We don't want you 103 00:04:34,220 --> 00:04:36,220 A man received him 104 00:04:36,220 --> 00:04:38,220 With a spear 105 00:04:38,220 --> 00:04:40,220 So I executed it from him 106 00:04:40,220 --> 00:04:42,220 When he found the spear in his stomach 107 00:04:42,220 --> 00:04:44,220 He said 108 00:04:44,220 --> 00:04:46,220 God is great 109 00:04:46,220 --> 00:04:48,250 You have conquered the Lord of the Kaaba 110 00:04:48,250 --> 00:04:50,250 He said 111 00:04:50,250 --> 00:04:52,250 So they turned to them 112 00:04:52,250 --> 00:04:54,569 None of them 113 00:04:54,569 --> 00:04:56,569 When these readers were killed 114 00:04:56,569 --> 00:04:58,569 May God be pleased with them 115 00:04:58,569 --> 00:05:00,569 They said to their Lord 116 00:05:00,569 --> 00:05:02,569 Glory be to Him 117 00:05:02,569 --> 00:05:04,569 Oh God, let your Prophet reach us 118 00:05:04,569 --> 00:05:06,730 Imam Muslim narrated 119 00:05:06,730 --> 00:05:08,730 In his Sahih 120 00:05:08,730 --> 00:05:10,730 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 121 00:05:10,730 --> 00:05:12,730 He said, "They killed them." 122 00:05:12,730 --> 00:05:14,730 before reaching the place 123 00:05:14,730 --> 00:05:16,730 That is, Diyar Beni Amer 124 00:05:16,730 --> 00:05:18,730 They are people of playgrounds 125 00:05:18,730 --> 00:05:20,730 The tongues 126 00:05:20,730 --> 00:05:22,730 They said 127 00:05:22,730 --> 00:05:24,730 Oh God, let your Prophet reach us 128 00:05:24,730 --> 00:05:26,730 We have found you 129 00:05:26,730 --> 00:05:28,730 We assumed about you 130 00:05:28,730 --> 00:05:30,860 And you were satisfied with us 131 00:05:30,860 --> 00:05:32,860 They did not survive this murder 132 00:05:32,860 --> 00:05:34,860 Except two men 133 00:05:34,860 --> 00:05:36,860 And they are 134 00:05:36,860 --> 00:05:38,860 Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, said 135 00:05:38,860 --> 00:05:40,860 So they killed them 136 00:05:40,860 --> 00:05:42,860 Except a lame man 137 00:05:42,860 --> 00:05:44,860 He went up the mountain 138 00:05:44,860 --> 00:05:46,860 Name Ibn Ishaq in his biography 139 00:05:46,860 --> 00:05:48,860 The lame man 140 00:05:48,860 --> 00:05:50,860 They were killed by the last of them 141 00:05:50,860 --> 00:05:52,860 Except Ka'b Ibn Zaid 142 00:05:52,860 --> 00:05:54,860 My brother, Bani Dinar, Ibn Al-Najjar 143 00:05:54,860 --> 00:05:56,860 They are 144 00:05:56,860 --> 00:05:58,860 They left him with a sigh 145 00:05:58,860 --> 00:06:00,860 She chattered from between 146 00:06:00,860 --> 00:06:02,860 dead 147 00:06:02,860 --> 00:06:04,860 He lived until he was killed on the day of the Trench 148 00:06:04,860 --> 00:06:06,860 A martyr, may God have mercy on him 149 00:06:06,860 --> 00:06:08,920 And the second man 150 00:06:08,920 --> 00:06:10,920 He is Omar Ibn Umayyah 151 00:06:10,920 --> 00:06:12,920 Al-Damari, may God be pleased with him 152 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:14,920 And he had 153 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:16,920 Capture and let go 154 00:06:16,920 --> 00:06:21,480 He will come 155 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:23,480 Fadl Amer Ibn Fuhaira 156 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:26,120 May God be pleased with him 157 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:28,120 He was among those killed 158 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:30,120 I was saddened by the well of Ma'onah 159 00:06:30,120 --> 00:06:32,120 Amer Ibn Fuhaira 160 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:34,120 Mawla of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq 161 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:36,180 May God be pleased with them both 162 00:06:36,180 --> 00:06:38,180 Imam Bukhari narrated 163 00:06:38,180 --> 00:06:40,180 In his Sahih 164 00:06:40,180 --> 00:06:42,180 On the authority of Urwa Ibn Al-Zubair, he said: 165 00:06:42,180 --> 00:06:44,180 Why were those killed? 166 00:06:44,180 --> 00:06:46,180 At the well of Maona 167 00:06:46,180 --> 00:06:48,180 Omar Ibn Umayyah Al-Damri was captured 168 00:06:48,180 --> 00:06:50,180 May God be pleased with him 169 00:06:50,180 --> 00:06:52,180 Amer Ibn Al-Tufayl told him 170 00:06:52,180 --> 00:06:54,180 Who is this? 171 00:06:54,180 --> 00:06:56,180 He pointed to a dead man 172 00:06:56,180 --> 00:06:58,180 Omar Ibn Umayyah said to him 173 00:06:58,180 --> 00:07:00,180 This is Amer Ibn Fuhaira 174 00:07:00,180 --> 00:07:02,180 And he said 175 00:07:02,180 --> 00:07:04,180 I saw him later 176 00:07:04,180 --> 00:07:06,180 Kill raise 177 00:07:06,180 --> 00:07:08,180 To the sky even 178 00:07:08,180 --> 00:07:10,180 I look at the sky 179 00:07:10,180 --> 00:07:12,180 Between him and the ground 180 00:07:12,180 --> 00:07:14,339 Then put 181 00:07:14,339 --> 00:07:16,339 The workbook said 182 00:07:16,339 --> 00:07:18,339 The man of Amer Ibn al-Tufayl 183 00:07:18,339 --> 00:07:20,339 May God make him ugly 184 00:07:20,339 --> 00:07:22,339 One of the heads of Bani Salim 185 00:07:22,339 --> 00:07:24,339 Those who betrayed 186 00:07:24,339 --> 00:07:26,339 With the readers, may God be pleased with them 187 00:07:26,339 --> 00:07:28,339 Imam Bukhari narrated 188 00:07:28,339 --> 00:07:30,339 In his Sahih 189 00:07:30,339 --> 00:07:32,339 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 190 00:07:32,339 --> 00:07:34,339 He said that the Prophet 191 00:07:34,339 --> 00:07:36,339 May God bless him and grant him peace 192 00:07:36,339 --> 00:07:38,339 He sent his uncle 193 00:07:38,339 --> 00:07:40,339 Umm Salim's brother 194 00:07:40,339 --> 00:07:42,339 Seventy passengers 195 00:07:42,339 --> 00:07:44,339 He was the leader of the polytheists 196 00:07:44,339 --> 00:07:46,339 Amer Ibn Al-Tufayl 197 00:07:46,339 --> 00:07:48,339 Al-Sindhi said in his explanation 198 00:07:48,339 --> 00:07:50,339 For the predicate 199 00:07:50,339 --> 00:07:52,339 Saying Amer Ibn Al-Tufayl 200 00:07:52,339 --> 00:07:54,339 He is Al-Amiri 201 00:07:54,339 --> 00:07:56,339 He died as an infidel 202 00:07:56,339 --> 00:07:58,339 He is not Amer Ibn al-Tufayl 203 00:07:58,339 --> 00:08:00,860 Al-Islami Al-Sahabi 204 00:08:00,860 --> 00:08:02,860 The summary 205 00:08:02,860 --> 00:08:04,860 In the biography of the Prophet 206 00:08:15,079 --> 00:08:17,689 Designer 207 00:08:17,689 --> 00:08:19,689 In a seashell 208 00:08:19,689 --> 00:08:21,689 May God bless you 209 00:08:21,689 --> 00:08:23,689 He did not raise the dew 210 00:08:23,689 --> 00:08:26,139 And I moved 211 00:08:26,139 --> 00:08:28,139 With the rest 212 00:08:28,139 --> 00:08:30,939 He healed 213 00:08:30,939 --> 00:08:32,940 He healed