1 00:00:00,020 --> 00:00:03,740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,740 --> 00:00:13,210 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,210 --> 00:00:17,769 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,769 --> 00:00:22,899 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:22,899 --> 00:00:25,059 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,059 --> 00:00:33,820 He blamed the Ansar, may God be pleased with them 7 00:00:33,820 --> 00:00:42,140 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave the Quraysh and the Arab tribes the spoils of Hunayn 8 00:00:42,140 --> 00:00:45,140 The Ansar did not give any of it 9 00:00:45,140 --> 00:00:49,140 For great and profound wisdom, as will come 10 00:00:49,140 --> 00:00:53,170 They found it within themselves, may God be pleased with them, about that 11 00:00:53,170 --> 00:00:56,329 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 12 00:00:56,329 --> 00:00:58,329 Some of the supporters blamed him 13 00:00:58,329 --> 00:01:01,329 So he, peace and blessings of God be upon him, reached him 14 00:01:01,329 --> 00:01:03,329 He engaged them alone 15 00:01:04,329 --> 00:01:08,329 And he expressed his gratitude to them for the faith God has honored them with 16 00:01:08,329 --> 00:01:12,329 And what God enriched them with after their poverty 17 00:01:12,329 --> 00:01:16,329 He reconciled with them after complete enmity 18 00:01:16,329 --> 00:01:21,329 They were obligatory and their souls were pleased, may God be pleased with them and pleased with them 19 00:01:21,329 --> 00:01:25,840 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 20 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:29,840 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 21 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:33,870 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave 22 00:01:33,870 --> 00:01:38,870 What gifts were given to the Quraysh and the Arab tribes? 23 00:01:38,870 --> 00:01:41,870 There was none of it among the Ansar 24 00:01:41,870 --> 00:01:45,870 This neighborhood found supporters in themselves 25 00:01:45,870 --> 00:01:48,870 Until there was a lot of talk about them 26 00:01:48,870 --> 00:01:50,870 Until their speaker said 27 00:01:50,870 --> 00:01:54,870 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, met his people 28 00:01:54,870 --> 00:01:59,000 Then Saad bin Ubadah, may God be pleased with him, entered upon him 29 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:02,000 He said, O Messenger of God 30 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:06,000 This neighborhood has found you within themselves 31 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,000 What did you do in this environment that you were injured in? 32 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,000 I swear among your people 33 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:15,000 Great gifts were given to the Arab tribes 34 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:19,000 There were none of the Ansar in this neighborhood 35 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:23,129 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 36 00:02:23,129 --> 00:02:26,129 So where do you stand on that, Saad? 37 00:02:26,129 --> 00:02:28,129 He said, O Messenger of God 38 00:02:28,129 --> 00:02:31,129 I am only a member of my people 39 00:02:31,129 --> 00:02:33,129 And what am I? 40 00:02:33,129 --> 00:02:37,219 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 41 00:02:37,219 --> 00:02:40,219 So gather your people for me in this barn 42 00:02:40,219 --> 00:02:43,319 So Saad, may God be pleased with him, left 43 00:02:43,319 --> 00:02:46,319 He gathered the Ansar in that barn 44 00:02:46,319 --> 00:02:50,319 When they gathered, Saad, may God be pleased with him, came to him 45 00:02:50,319 --> 00:02:51,319 And he said 46 00:02:51,319 --> 00:02:55,319 This neighborhood of supporters has gathered for you 47 00:02:55,319 --> 00:02:59,379 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to them 48 00:02:59,379 --> 00:03:03,379 He thanked God and praised Him for being worthy of Him 49 00:03:03,379 --> 00:03:05,379 Then he said 50 00:03:05,379 --> 00:03:07,379 O people of Ansar 51 00:03:07,379 --> 00:03:13,379 What she said was conveyed to me about you and something you found in yourselves 52 00:03:13,379 --> 00:03:17,539 Did I not go astray to you, so God guided you? 53 00:03:17,539 --> 00:03:20,539 And you are poor, so may God enrich you 54 00:03:20,539 --> 00:03:24,539 And enemies, so may God unite your hearts 55 00:03:24,539 --> 00:03:25,580 They said 56 00:03:25,580 --> 00:03:29,580 Rather, God and His Messenger are safer and better 57 00:03:29,580 --> 00:03:33,699 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 58 00:03:33,699 --> 00:03:37,699 Will you not answer me, O Ansar? 59 00:03:37,699 --> 00:03:38,740 They said 60 00:03:38,740 --> 00:03:41,740 What shall we answer you, O Messenger of God? 61 00:03:41,740 --> 00:03:45,740 To God and His Messenger are blessings and grace 62 00:03:45,740 --> 00:03:49,830 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 63 00:03:49,830 --> 00:03:52,830 By God, if you wished, you could have said 64 00:03:52,830 --> 00:03:56,060 So you believed and believed 65 00:03:56,060 --> 00:03:59,060 You came to us lying, so we believed you 66 00:03:59,060 --> 00:04:02,060 And you were disappointed, so we helped you 67 00:04:02,060 --> 00:04:04,060 And as a fugitive, we took you in 68 00:04:04,060 --> 00:04:07,250 And the family of Fasinak 69 00:04:07,250 --> 00:04:13,250 O community of Ansar, you have found yourself in a worldly state 70 00:04:13,250 --> 00:04:16,250 I gathered a group of people to convert to Islam 71 00:04:16,250 --> 00:04:19,250 I have appointed you to convert to Islam 72 00:04:19,250 --> 00:04:22,250 Are you not satisfied, O Ansar? 73 00:04:22,250 --> 00:04:25,250 For people to go with sheep and camels 74 00:04:25,250 --> 00:04:29,279 And you will return with the Messenger of God in your travels 75 00:04:29,279 --> 00:04:32,279 By the One in whose hand is Muhammad's soul 76 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:36,339 If it were not for the Hijra, you would have been among the Ansar 77 00:04:36,339 --> 00:04:40,339 Even if the people took a path and the Ansar took a path 78 00:04:40,339 --> 00:04:43,339 I would have followed the people of the Ansar 79 00:04:43,339 --> 00:04:46,660 May God have mercy on the Ansar 80 00:04:46,660 --> 00:04:48,660 And the sons of the Ansar 81 00:04:48,660 --> 00:04:51,819 Sons of Ansar's sons 82 00:04:51,819 --> 00:04:54,819 The people cried until their beards were soaked 83 00:04:54,819 --> 00:04:56,819 And they said 84 00:04:56,819 --> 00:05:00,819 We were satisfied with the Messenger of God, an oath and a share 85 00:05:00,819 --> 00:05:06,019 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left and they dispersed 86 00:05:06,019 --> 00:05:09,019 And in another word in the two Sahihs 87 00:05:09,019 --> 00:05:13,019 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to the Ansar 88 00:05:13,019 --> 00:05:18,019 I give men who are new to infidelity to get acquainted with them 89 00:05:18,019 --> 00:05:22,019 Would you not be satisfied with people taking the money? 90 00:05:22,019 --> 00:05:26,019 And you will return to your journey with the Messenger of God 91 00:05:26,019 --> 00:05:31,019 By God, what you turn with is better than what they turn with 92 00:05:31,019 --> 00:05:34,079 They said, “Yes, O Messenger of God.” 93 00:05:34,079 --> 00:05:36,079 We are satisfied 94 00:05:36,079 --> 00:05:40,529 Ibn Ishaq narrated in his biography with a good mursal chain of narration 95 00:05:40,529 --> 00:05:45,529 On the authority of Muhammad Ibn Ibrahim Ibn Al-Harith Al-Taymi, he said: 96 00:05:45,529 --> 00:05:51,529 Someone said to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, from his companions 97 00:05:51,529 --> 00:05:53,529 O Messenger of God 98 00:05:53,529 --> 00:05:58,529 I gave Uyaynah Ibn Hisn and Al-Aqra' Ibn Habis one hundred 99 00:05:58,529 --> 00:06:02,720 I left Jail Ibn Suraqa Al-Damri 100 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:06,779 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 101 00:06:06,779 --> 00:06:09,779 By the One in whose hand is Muhammad’s soul 102 00:06:09,779 --> 00:06:17,779 Ja'il ibn Suraqa is better than all the pollen of the earth, such as Uyaynah ibn Hisn and Al-Aqra' ibn Habis 103 00:06:17,779 --> 00:06:20,779 But I got used to them so that they would be safe 104 00:06:20,779 --> 00:06:24,779 She appointed Ja'il Ibn Suraqa to convert to Islam 105 00:06:24,779 --> 00:06:32,269 The arrival of a Hawazin Muslim delegation 106 00:06:32,269 --> 00:06:37,269 The Hawazin delegation came to the Messenger of God as Muslims 107 00:06:37,269 --> 00:06:40,370 This was after he divided the spoils 108 00:06:40,370 --> 00:06:48,370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, waited for them after his return from Taif for ten nights 109 00:06:48,370 --> 00:06:51,370 Perhaps they will come as Muslims 110 00:06:51,370 --> 00:06:55,370 He will return to them their children, their women, and their money 111 00:06:55,370 --> 00:06:59,529 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 112 00:06:59,529 --> 00:07:03,529 On the authority of Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhramta, he said: 113 00:07:04,529 --> 00:07:11,529 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rose when a delegation of Hawazin Muslims came to him 114 00:07:11,529 --> 00:07:15,589 They asked him to return their money and captives to them 115 00:07:15,589 --> 00:07:19,589 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to them 116 00:07:19,589 --> 00:07:21,589 Who do you see with me? 117 00:07:21,589 --> 00:07:24,589 I like to talk to the most honest people 118 00:07:24,589 --> 00:07:27,589 They chose one of the two sects 119 00:07:27,589 --> 00:07:30,589 Either captivity or money 120 00:07:30,589 --> 00:07:32,589 I used to seek comfort from you 121 00:07:32,589 --> 00:07:36,620 The most prominent among them was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 122 00:07:36,620 --> 00:07:40,620 A few ten nights when he arrived from Taif 123 00:07:40,620 --> 00:07:45,720 When it became clear to them that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 124 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:49,720 Only one of the two sects was returned to them 125 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:52,720 They said, “We choose our captivity.” 126 00:07:52,720 --> 00:07:56,779 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stood up 127 00:07:56,779 --> 00:08:00,779 Among the Muslims, he praised God for what He deserves 128 00:08:00,779 --> 00:08:03,779 Then he said as for what follows 129 00:08:03,779 --> 00:08:07,779 Your brothers have come repentant 130 00:08:07,779 --> 00:08:11,779 And I decided to return to them their captivity 131 00:08:11,779 --> 00:08:15,779 Whoever among you would like to do so, let him do so 132 00:08:15,779 --> 00:08:19,779 Whoever among you would like to have his share 133 00:08:19,779 --> 00:08:25,779 Until we give it to him from the first thing God bestows on us, let him do it 134 00:08:25,779 --> 00:08:27,779 And the people said 135 00:08:27,779 --> 00:08:30,779 We liked that, O Messenger of God 136 00:08:30,779 --> 00:08:34,909 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 137 00:08:34,909 --> 00:08:39,909 We do not know who among you has given permission to do so and who has not 138 00:08:39,909 --> 00:08:44,909 So return until your officers report your matter to us 139 00:08:44,909 --> 00:08:48,909 So the people returned and their leaders spoke to them 140 00:08:48,909 --> 00:08:52,909 Then they returned to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 141 00:08:52,909 --> 00:08:56,909 So they told him that they had agreed and agreed 142 00:08:56,909 --> 00:09:03,169 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad and Ibn Ishaq in his biography with a good chain of transmission 143 00:09:03,169 --> 00:09:07,169 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 144 00:09:07,169 --> 00:09:12,169 Our delegation came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 145 00:09:12,169 --> 00:09:15,169 He is in Al-Jarana and they converted to Islam 146 00:09:15,169 --> 00:09:18,169 They said, O Messenger of God 147 00:09:18,169 --> 00:09:20,169 We are an origin and a clan 148 00:09:20,169 --> 00:09:24,169 We have been afflicted with an affliction that is not hidden from you 149 00:09:25,169 --> 00:09:28,169 So who is against us, God is against you 150 00:09:28,169 --> 00:09:32,360 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 151 00:09:32,360 --> 00:09:37,360 Your sons and women are more beloved to you than your wealth 152 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:39,490 They said, O Messenger of God 153 00:09:39,490 --> 00:09:43,490 We chose between our accounts and our money 154 00:09:43,490 --> 00:09:47,490 Rather, our women and children will return to us 155 00:09:47,490 --> 00:09:49,490 He is dearer to us 156 00:09:49,490 --> 00:09:51,490 He said to them 157 00:09:51,490 --> 00:09:56,580 As for what was for me and the sons of Abdul Muttalib, it is yours 158 00:09:56,580 --> 00:09:59,580 If you pray the noon prayer for the people 159 00:09:59,580 --> 00:10:01,580 So stand up and speak 160 00:10:01,580 --> 00:10:05,580 We seek the intercession of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 161 00:10:05,580 --> 00:10:06,580 To Muslims 162 00:10:06,580 --> 00:10:11,580 And Muslims to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 163 00:10:11,580 --> 00:10:14,580 In our sons and women 164 00:10:14,580 --> 00:10:18,649 Then I will give you and ask you 165 00:10:18,649 --> 00:10:23,649 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, led the people in the noon prayer 166 00:10:23,649 --> 00:10:27,779 They stood up and spoke what he commanded them to do 167 00:10:27,779 --> 00:10:31,779 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 168 00:10:31,779 --> 00:10:36,809 As for what was for me and the sons of Abdul Muttalib, it is yours 169 00:10:36,809 --> 00:10:38,809 The immigrants said 170 00:10:38,809 --> 00:10:43,809 And whatever is ours belongs to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 171 00:10:43,809 --> 00:10:45,809 Ansar said 172 00:10:45,809 --> 00:10:50,809 And whatever is ours belongs to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 173 00:10:50,809 --> 00:10:53,809 Al-Aqra' bin Habis said: 174 00:10:53,809 --> 00:10:56,809 As for me and Bin Tamim, no 175 00:10:56,809 --> 00:10:59,840 Uyaynah bin Hisn said 176 00:10:59,840 --> 00:11:02,840 As for me and Ben Fazara, no 177 00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:05,870 Al-Abbas bin Mardas said 178 00:11:05,870 --> 00:11:08,870 As for me and Ben Salim, no 179 00:11:08,870 --> 00:11:11,870 Bin Salim said no 180 00:11:11,870 --> 00:11:12,870 No 181 00:11:12,870 --> 00:11:17,870 Whatever is ours belongs to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 182 00:11:17,870 --> 00:11:20,870 Al-Abbas bin Mardas said 183 00:11:20,870 --> 00:11:22,870 O son of Salim 184 00:11:22,870 --> 00:11:24,940 You insulted me 185 00:11:24,940 --> 00:11:28,940 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 186 00:11:28,940 --> 00:11:32,940 As for those of you who cling to his rights from this captivity 187 00:11:32,940 --> 00:11:39,129 Every human being has six duties, from the first of which is his share 188 00:11:39,129 --> 00:11:45,620 They returned their sons and women to the people 189 00:11:45,620 --> 00:11:50,620 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed the umrah from Al-Jiranah 190 00:11:50,620 --> 00:11:55,169 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished 191 00:11:55,169 --> 00:11:59,169 From the division of the spoils of Hunayn in Al-Jarana 192 00:11:59,169 --> 00:12:03,360 People perform Umrah, which is Umrah al-Ja'ranah 193 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:07,360 Imam Ahmad and Al-Tirmidhi narrated it with a good chain of transmission 194 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:11,360 On the authority of Mahrash Al-Kaabi, may God be pleased with him, he said 195 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:14,360 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 196 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:18,360 He left Al-Jarana at night performing Umrah 197 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:21,360 So he entered Mecca at night and performed his Umrah 198 00:12:21,360 --> 00:12:24,360 Then he left for the night 199 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:27,360 So he became like a lion in Al-Jarana 200 00:12:27,360 --> 00:12:30,360 When the sun set the next day 201 00:12:30,360 --> 00:12:32,360 He came out in Saraf's stomach 202 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:37,360 Even the collector of the road collected with an extravagant stomach 203 00:12:37,360 --> 00:12:41,389 Because of this, his Umrah was hidden from the people 204 00:12:41,389 --> 00:12:45,649 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad and Abu Dawud 205 00:12:45,649 --> 00:12:47,649 In his Sunan with an authentic chain of narration 206 00:12:47,649 --> 00:12:51,649 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 207 00:12:51,649 --> 00:12:54,679 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 208 00:12:54,679 --> 00:12:57,679 And his companions performed Umrah from Al-Ja'ranah 209 00:12:57,679 --> 00:12:59,679 They braked at home 210 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:03,679 They put their robes under their armpits 211 00:13:03,679 --> 00:13:06,679 Then they threw it over their shoulders 212 00:13:06,679 --> 00:13:09,029 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 213 00:13:09,029 --> 00:13:12,029 As for entering Mecca at night 214 00:13:12,029 --> 00:13:15,029 It did not happen to him, may God bless him and grant him peace 215 00:13:15,029 --> 00:13:18,029 Except during Umrah al-Jiranah 216 00:13:18,029 --> 00:13:20,029 For he, may God bless him and grant him peace 217 00:13:20,029 --> 00:13:22,029 I am deprived of jaranah 218 00:13:22,029 --> 00:13:24,029 He entered Mecca at night 219 00:13:24,029 --> 00:13:28,029 He completed the Umrah and then returned at night 220 00:13:28,029 --> 00:13:31,029 So he became like a lion in Al-Jarana 221 00:13:31,029 --> 00:13:34,029 As narrated by the three authors of Sunan 222 00:13:34,029 --> 00:13:36,029 From the hadith of Mahrash Al-Kaabi 223 00:13:36,029 --> 00:13:38,029 May God be pleased with him 224 00:13:38,029 --> 00:13:40,029 Al-Nasa'i translated it 225 00:13:40,029 --> 00:13:43,029 Entering Mecca at night 226 00:13:43,029 --> 00:13:48,269 The succession of Attab bin Asid 227 00:13:48,269 --> 00:13:51,269 May God be pleased with him in Mecca 228 00:13:51,269 --> 00:13:55,039 He appointed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, as his successor 229 00:13:55,039 --> 00:13:59,039 Attab bin Asid, may God be pleased with him, in Mecca 230 00:13:59,039 --> 00:14:03,039 This was before his return, may God bless him and grant him peace 231 00:14:03,039 --> 00:14:05,039 To the city 232 00:14:05,039 --> 00:14:07,259 Imam Al-Baghawi narrated 233 00:14:07,259 --> 00:14:10,259 In the hadith of Is bin Salem Al-Shashi 234 00:14:10,259 --> 00:14:12,259 With good support 235 00:14:12,259 --> 00:14:14,259 On the authority of Omar bin Shuaib 236 00:14:14,259 --> 00:14:17,259 On the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, he said 237 00:14:17,259 --> 00:14:20,259 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 238 00:14:20,259 --> 00:14:22,259 He sent Attab bin Asid 239 00:14:22,259 --> 00:14:23,259 To Mecca 240 00:14:23,259 --> 00:14:25,259 And he said 241 00:14:25,259 --> 00:14:27,259 Do you know where I am sending you? 242 00:14:27,259 --> 00:14:29,259 To the people of God 243 00:14:29,259 --> 00:14:31,259 They are the people of Mecca 244 00:14:31,259 --> 00:14:33,419 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 245 00:14:33,419 --> 00:14:36,419 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed Umrah 246 00:14:36,419 --> 00:14:38,419 From the jaranah 247 00:14:38,419 --> 00:14:40,419 He entered Mecca 248 00:14:40,419 --> 00:14:42,419 When he completed his Umrah 249 00:14:42,419 --> 00:14:44,419 Go to town 250 00:14:44,419 --> 00:14:46,460 He performed Hajj for people 251 00:14:46,460 --> 00:14:48,460 That year 252 00:14:48,460 --> 00:14:50,460 Itab bin Asid, may God be pleased with him 253 00:14:50,460 --> 00:14:53,460 He was the first people to perform Hajj 254 00:14:53,460 --> 00:14:55,460 Of the Muslim princes 255 00:14:55,460 --> 00:14:58,649 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came 256 00:14:58,649 --> 00:15:00,649 The prophetic city 257 00:15:00,649 --> 00:15:03,649 Not many nights remain of Dhul-Qidah 258 00:15:03,649 --> 00:15:05,649 Year eight 259 00:15:05,649 --> 00:15:08,769 For immigration 260 00:15:08,769 --> 00:15:10,769 The summary 261 00:15:10,769 --> 00:15:12,769 In the biography of the Prophet 262 00:15:12,769 --> 00:15:14,769 I'm longing 263 00:15:14,769 --> 00:15:16,769 The worlds 264 00:15:16,769 --> 00:15:18,769 To each other 265 00:15:18,769 --> 00:15:20,830 Longing for you 266 00:15:20,830 --> 00:15:22,830 No 267 00:15:22,830 --> 00:15:24,830 Its range is surrounded 268 00:15:24,830 --> 00:15:27,409 He prayed 269 00:15:27,409 --> 00:15:29,409 God bless you 270 00:15:29,409 --> 00:15:31,409 What was the call? 271 00:15:31,409 --> 00:15:33,759 And moves 272 00:15:33,759 --> 00:15:35,759 With the rest 273 00:15:35,759 --> 00:15:37,759 The rest 274 00:15:37,759 --> 00:15:40,460 He healed