1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:05,940 A summary of the concepts held by the Ahl al-Sunnah. 2 00:00:05,940 --> 00:00:10,509 The condition (al-shart). 3 00:00:10,509 --> 00:00:15,310 In the linguistic sense, a condition means a sign or marker. 4 00:00:15,310 --> 00:00:17,070 As for its technical definition, 5 00:00:17,070 --> 00:00:19,070 according to the terminology of the jurists (fuqaha'), 6 00:00:19,070 --> 00:00:21,870 it is that which, in its absence, the act itself is absent, 7 00:00:21,870 --> 00:00:24,910 yet its presence does not necessitate the presence of the act. 8 00:00:24,910 --> 00:00:26,269 An example of this: 9 00:00:26,269 --> 00:00:29,149 Wudu (ablution) is a condition for the validity of prayer. 10 00:00:29,149 --> 00:00:31,390 If it is absent, the prayer is negated. 11 00:00:31,550 --> 00:00:35,149 Yet, the mere presence of wudu does not necessitate the existence of prayer. 12 00:00:35,149 --> 00:00:39,969 A summary of the concepts held by the Ahl al-Sunnah.