Riyadh Al-Salehin
From the words of the Master of Messengers
May God bless him and grant him peace
Chapter on hastening the funeral
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
Hurry up to the funeral
Your tack is valid
It is good that you offer it to Him
If only that
Evil you put off your necks
Agreed
And in a narration by Muslim
So what you offer is good
One of the benefits of talking
It is desirable to speed up the burial of the funeral
It is desirable to walk quickly when carrying it
And do not slow down its progress
He hates going too fast
With the resulting evils
On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to say
If you put the funeral
The men carried it on their necks
If it was valid, she said
Introduce me
Even if it is invalid
She told her family
Woe to her!
Where do you go with it?
Her voice is heard by everything except humans
If a person heard, he would be shocked
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
Chapter on accelerating the repayment of the debt on behalf of the dead
And take the initiative to prepare it
Only to die suddenly
He leaves until he is certain of his death
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
May God bless him and grant him peace, he said
The believer's soul is attached to his religion
Until it is paid for
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
Hanging on his fat
That is, it is mortgaged and locked away from its honorable position
One of the benefits of talking
It is desirable to quickly pay off the debt of the deceased
Because he was affected by him after his death
On the authority of Hussein bin Wahouh, may God be pleased with him
Talha bin Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with him, never fell ill
So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to visit him
And he said
I do not see Talha except that death has occurred in him
So they informed me of it and hastened it
The corpse of a Muslim should not
To be imprisoned among his family
Narrated by Abu Dawood
Chapter on the sermon at the grave
On the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, he said
We were at a funeral in Baqi al-Gharqad
Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to us
So he sat down and we sat around him
And he has a waistband
He flexed and started poking his waist
Then he said
There is not one of you who has not written his seat in Hell
And his seat is in heaven
And they said
O Messenger of God
Shall we not rely on our book?
And he said
Work
Every person facilitates what he was created for
He mentioned the entire hadith
Agreed
Gharqad
A type of thorn tree and thorn tree
And in Baqi Al-Gharqad
Cemetery of the people of Medina
Waisted
Any stick with a crooked head
Nx
That is, he lowered his head
One of the benefits of talking
Sermoning at the grave is recommended
Because then it is more effective
This is because seeing the dead and mentioning death
The heart softens and its hardness goes away
It is permissible to sit in a cemetery around the world
To preach to them
Provided they do not harm the dead
By sitting on their graves
Proof of destiny
And the work does not contradict the book
The book is not obligatory
Rather, it exists on the basis of the knowledge of God Almighty
God Almighty
God Almighty facilitates those who have preceded in His knowledge
He wrote in his book that he was one of the happy people
To the work of happy people
And whoever is among the people of misery
It facilitates the work of people of misery
Chapter on supplication for the dead after his burial
And sit at his grave for an hour to pray for him
Asking forgiveness and reading
On the authority of Abu Omar and it was said that Abu Abdullah
It was said: Abu Lail
Othman bin Othman, may God be pleased with him, said
He was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
If he refuses to bury the dead
He stood on it and said
Ask forgiveness for your brother
They asked him to confirm it
He is now asking
Narrated by Abu Dawood
One of the benefits of talking
The brotherhood of faith and its benefits
Don't just be in his life situation
But it extends beyond death
God Almighty
People of faith intercede for each other
An explanation of what one needs after death
It is a constant question of God
On the authority of Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
If you bury me
So they stayed around my grave
As much as you slaughter carrots
And he divides her flesh
So that I can enjoy you
And I know what to bring to the Messenger of my Lord
Narrated by Muslim
He was already heroic
Al-Shafi’i, may God have mercy on him, said
It is desirable for him to read something from the Qur’an
If he completed the Qur’an, it was good
One of the benefits of talking
The deceased’s comfort is with the supplications of his brothers and family for him at his grave
Al-Shafi’i’s saying, may God have mercy on him
It is desirable for him to read something from the Qur’an
If he completed the Qur’an, it was good
This is the saying of the companions of Al-Shafi’i
Not by Al-Shafi’i himself
Chapter on giving charity on behalf of the dead and praying for him
God Almighty said
And those who came after them say:
Our Lord, forgive us and our brothers who preceded us in faith
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her
That a man said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
A mother has ruined herself
I think that if she spoke, she would be honest
Does she have a reward if she gives charity on her behalf?
He said yes
Agreed
It got twisted
That is, she robbed herself and died
One of the benefits of talking
Sudden death deprives its owner of the good of giving alms and seeking forgiveness
Permissibility of a child’s charity on behalf of two parents
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
If a person dies, his work is cut off except for three
ongoing charity
Or useful knowledge
Or a good boy prays for him
Narrated by Muslim
One of the benefits of talking
This hadith explains some of what benefits the deceased after his death
It is the good effects and ongoing charity he left behind after him
Among the things that the dead person benefits from the work of others are:
First, the Muslim’s supplication for him
Secondly, the guardian of the deceased fulfills a fast he vowed on his behalf
Third, paying off the debt on his behalf from any person
Chapter on people praising the dead
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
They went through a funeral
They praised her well
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
I got it
Then they passed another
They praised her evilly
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
I got it
Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, said
I didn't have to
He said: You praised him well
So Paradise granted him
And you praised this evilly
So the fire struck him
You are God's martyrs on earth
Agreed
One of the benefits of talking
It is permissible to praise the dead other than the living
This is because the dead benefit from praise
Because there is testimony from God about him
Other than the neighborhood
It may cause him to show off or become arrogant
And other diseases of the soul
What is considered in such a certificate?
People of virtue and honesty
Without other immoral people and hypocrites
Because they praise those who are like them
Explaining the virtue of this nation
They are God's martyrs on earth
On the authority of Abu Al-Aswad, he said:
The city provided
So I sat next to Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him
So a funeral passed by them
I praise its owner well
Omar said: It is obligatory
Then he passed another one
I praise its owner well
Omar said: It is obligatory
Abu Al-Aswad said
So I said, “It is not obligatory, O Commander of the Faithful.”
He said
I said as the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
That is, if a Muslim has four people testify that he is fine
May God admit him to Paradise
So we said three
He said
And three
So we said two
He said
And two
Then we did not ask him about the one
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
One of the benefits of talking
The Companions, may God be pleased with them, followed the Sunnah of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Believers do not differ in their evaluation of men
Because they start from a fixed origin
It is considering the actions of men according to the Qur’an and Sunnah
No the other way around
Chapter on the virtue of someone who dies having young children
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
There is no Muslim who dies for three days without attaining the age of perjury
Unless God admits him to Paradise thanks to His mercy towards them
Agreed
The perjury did not occur
That is, he did not achieve the dream
And sins are written upon them
One of the benefits of talking
Whoever is patient when he loses his children and seeks reward
May God admit him to Paradise
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
No Muslim shall die if three children are born
Do not touch the fire
Unless you dissolve the oath
Agreed
And dissolve the department
God Almighty's saying
And there is no one among you who will go to it
And roses are crossing the path
It is a bridge erected on the back of hell
May God protect her from it
On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said
A woman came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And she said
O Messenger of God
The men went with your talk
So set aside a day for us on which we will come to you
Learn from what God taught you
He said
They met on such and such a day
So they gathered together
So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to them
He taught them what God taught them
Then he said
There is no woman who offers three children
Unless they are a veil for her from the Fire
A woman said
And two
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
And two
Agreed
One of the benefits of talking
It is permissible for women to ask a scholar to teach them Sharia law
It is permissible to allocate a day for women’s education
The scholar should alert the learner to things that he needs more than others
Here is the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, after he taught women
Urging them to be patient when they lose their children
Because they wail a lot and show anxiety more than men
Chapter on crying and fear when passing by the graves and graves of the oppressors
And showing lack of God Almighty
Warning against neglecting this
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to his companions
I mean, when they reached Al-Hijr, the home of Thamud
Do not enter upon these torturers
Unless you are crying
If you are not weeping, do not enter upon them
What happened to them will not happen to you
Agreed
In a narration he said:
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by the stone, he said
Do not enter the homes of those who wronged themselves
May what befalls them befall you
Unless you are crying
Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, covered his head
The Siri hurried until he crossed the valley
Al-Hijr is the home of Thamud, between Medina and the Levant
This was during the Battle of Tabuk
That any fear may happen to you may happen to you
He masked his head
That is, he threw the mask on him
The valley passed
That is, he cut it off and left it behind
One of the benefits of talking
Crying inspires thought and consideration
It is as if he ordered them to think about situations that necessitate crying
From God Almighty’s appreciation of those who are disbelievers
With His empowerment for them on earth
And give them a long period of time
Then he inflicts his vengeance on them and the severity of his torment
And He, Glory be to Him, is the Converter of hearts
The believer cannot be sure that his outcome will be something like that
Who is not considered like this?
It indicates the hardness of his heart and his lack of humility
There is no guarantee that this will lead him to do the same as their actions
What befalls them will befall him
Restraining those who live in the homes of the tortured
And speed up when passing by
Riyadh Al-Salehin