1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:03,779 Riyadh Al-Salehin 2 00:00:03,779 --> 00:00:06,780 From the words of the Master of Messengers 3 00:00:06,780 --> 00:00:09,779 May God bless him and grant him peace 4 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:15,500 Chapter on the prohibition of swearing by a creature 5 00:00:15,500 --> 00:00:17,500 Like the Prophet and the Kaaba 6 00:00:17,500 --> 00:00:20,500 And angels, and heaven, and fathers 7 00:00:20,500 --> 00:00:23,500 Life, soul and head 8 00:00:23,500 --> 00:00:27,500 The life of the Sultan and the blessing of the Sultan 9 00:00:27,500 --> 00:00:29,500 And so-and-so's soil 10 00:00:29,500 --> 00:00:30,500 And honesty 11 00:00:30,500 --> 00:00:33,500 It is one of the most severe prohibitions 12 00:00:33,500 --> 00:00:37,719 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 13 00:00:37,719 --> 00:00:40,719 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 14 00:00:40,719 --> 00:00:43,820 He said that God Almighty 15 00:00:43,820 --> 00:00:46,820 He forbids you to swear by your fathers 16 00:00:46,820 --> 00:00:49,820 Whoever was lucky 17 00:00:49,820 --> 00:00:52,820 Let him swear to God or remain silent 18 00:00:52,820 --> 00:00:56,039 And agreed upon 19 00:00:56,039 --> 00:00:58,039 And in a narration in the Sahih 20 00:00:58,039 --> 00:01:00,100 Whoever was lucky 21 00:01:00,100 --> 00:01:04,099 He should only swear by God or remain silent 22 00:01:04,099 --> 00:01:08,969 An oath is an oath and an oath 23 00:01:08,969 --> 00:01:12,129 To be silent, to be silent 24 00:01:12,129 --> 00:01:16,280 One of the benefits of talking 25 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:20,280 Prohibiting swearing by one’s parents and other created beings 26 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:24,599 Oaths and oaths can only be made by God 27 00:01:24,599 --> 00:01:27,079 Who was lucky? 28 00:01:27,079 --> 00:01:29,079 Let him swear to God 29 00:01:29,079 --> 00:01:33,079 Or to intentionally remain silent about swearing by anyone other than God 30 00:01:33,079 --> 00:01:39,010 On the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Samra, may God be pleased with him, he said 31 00:01:39,010 --> 00:01:43,040 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 32 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:46,040 Do not swear by tyrants 33 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:48,170 Nor your fathers 34 00:01:48,170 --> 00:01:50,549 Narrated by Muslim 35 00:01:50,549 --> 00:01:53,549 Tyrants is the plural of tyrant 36 00:01:53,549 --> 00:01:55,549 They are idols 37 00:01:55,549 --> 00:01:57,549 Including the hadith 38 00:01:57,549 --> 00:01:59,549 This is a stomping tyrant 39 00:01:59,549 --> 00:02:02,549 That is, their idol and idol 40 00:02:02,549 --> 00:02:04,549 It was narrated by a non-Muslim 41 00:02:04,549 --> 00:02:06,549 With tyrants 42 00:02:06,549 --> 00:02:08,550 Juggernaut collection 43 00:02:08,550 --> 00:02:12,379 He is the devil and the idol 44 00:02:12,379 --> 00:02:14,379 One of the benefits of talking 45 00:02:14,379 --> 00:02:18,580 Prohibiting swearing by tyrants, fathers, etc 46 00:02:18,580 --> 00:02:21,580 One who does not deserve to be glorified 47 00:02:21,580 --> 00:02:24,580 Because he deserves to be glorified 48 00:02:24,580 --> 00:02:28,580 He is the Most High, the Great, alone, without any partner 49 00:02:28,580 --> 00:02:32,860 On the authority of Buraydah, may God be pleased with him 50 00:02:32,860 --> 00:02:36,860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 51 00:02:36,860 --> 00:02:40,919 Whoever swears to be honest is not one of us 52 00:02:40,919 --> 00:02:45,620 Narrated by Abu Dawood 53 00:02:45,620 --> 00:02:47,620 One of the benefits of talking 54 00:02:47,620 --> 00:02:53,060 Oaths cannot be concluded except by God Almighty or by His attributes 55 00:02:53,060 --> 00:02:55,060 And it does not include honesty 56 00:02:55,060 --> 00:02:57,060 But it is his command 57 00:02:57,060 --> 00:02:59,060 So swear by it 58 00:02:59,060 --> 00:03:04,060 It matters that it is equal to the names and attributes of God Almighty 59 00:03:04,060 --> 00:03:07,509 Prohibition of swearing by anyone other than God Almighty 60 00:03:07,509 --> 00:03:09,509 Including honesty 61 00:03:09,509 --> 00:03:14,699 On the authority of Buraydah, may God be pleased with him, he said 62 00:03:14,699 --> 00:03:18,699 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 63 00:03:18,699 --> 00:03:22,699 Whoever swears an oath and says that I am innocent of Islam 64 00:03:22,699 --> 00:03:26,699 If he is lying, then he is as he said 65 00:03:26,699 --> 00:03:28,699 Even if he is honest 66 00:03:28,699 --> 00:03:32,699 He will not return to Islam safely 67 00:03:32,699 --> 00:03:36,400 Narrated by Abu Dawood 68 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:39,400 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 69 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:42,400 He heard a man say 70 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:44,530 No, the Kaaba 71 00:03:44,530 --> 00:03:46,530 Ibn Omar said 72 00:03:46,530 --> 00:03:48,530 Do not swear by anyone other than God 73 00:03:48,530 --> 00:03:53,530 For I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying 74 00:03:53,530 --> 00:03:55,590 Whoever swears by other than God 75 00:03:55,590 --> 00:03:58,590 He has disbelieved or committed polytheism 76 00:03:58,590 --> 00:04:00,750 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 77 00:04:00,750 --> 00:04:03,939 Some scholars interpreted his statement 78 00:04:03,939 --> 00:04:05,939 Infidel or polytheist 79 00:04:05,939 --> 00:04:07,939 On wrapping 80 00:04:07,939 --> 00:04:11,939 As it was narrated that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 81 00:04:11,939 --> 00:04:13,939 Showing off is a trap 82 00:04:13,939 --> 00:04:18,610 One of the benefits of talking 83 00:04:18,610 --> 00:04:21,610 Forbid swearing by anyone other than God 84 00:04:21,610 --> 00:04:24,610 No matter how great the oath is 85 00:04:24,610 --> 00:04:26,610 Or he has a great status 86 00:04:26,610 --> 00:04:32,250 Such as the Kaaba, the prophets, the saints, and others 87 00:04:32,250 --> 00:04:36,250 Swearing by anything other than God is polytheism or disbelief 88 00:04:36,250 --> 00:04:41,250 This is like swearing on honor and children or the mercy of their father 89 00:04:41,250 --> 00:04:45,699 All of this is polytheism 90 00:04:45,699 --> 00:04:50,699 Polytheism of Alfad may be greater blasphemy that removes one from the religion 91 00:04:50,699 --> 00:04:58,259 If a person makes it permissible, underestimates, or mocks 92 00:04:58,259 --> 00:05:03,470 Abu Taghleed intentionally false oaths 93 00:05:03,470 --> 00:05:06,470 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him 94 00:05:06,470 --> 00:05:10,540 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 95 00:05:10,540 --> 00:05:14,540 Whoever swears on the money of a Muslim person without his right 96 00:05:14,540 --> 00:05:18,629 He found God angry with him 97 00:05:18,629 --> 00:05:20,629 He said 98 00:05:20,629 --> 00:05:24,629 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, read to us 99 00:05:24,629 --> 00:05:28,889 Authenticated by the Book of God Almighty 100 00:05:28,889 --> 00:05:34,889 Those who buy the covenant of God and their right hand for a small price 101 00:05:34,889 --> 00:05:38,079 To the end of the verse 102 00:05:38,079 --> 00:05:41,009 Agreed 103 00:05:41,009 --> 00:05:45,139 I swear an oath 104 00:05:45,139 --> 00:05:51,100 Without his right, that is, he was not right in his oath 105 00:05:51,100 --> 00:05:54,160 One of the benefits of talking 106 00:05:54,160 --> 00:05:58,480 Strengthening the prohibition of false oaths while he knows 107 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:02,860 Prohibiting the unlawful consumption of people’s money 108 00:06:02,860 --> 00:06:06,410 Proof of the attribute of anger to God 109 00:06:06,410 --> 00:06:10,410 The offer of the world is fleeting and its enjoyment is few 110 00:06:10,410 --> 00:06:13,819 Her demander is despicable and servile 111 00:06:13,819 --> 00:06:18,819 False oaths require severe punishment from God Almighty 112 00:06:18,819 --> 00:06:21,819 A day when neither wealth nor children will benefit 113 00:06:21,819 --> 00:06:26,300 Except for those who come to God with a sound heart 114 00:06:26,300 --> 00:06:30,300 The Qur’an and Sunnah explain each other 115 00:06:30,300 --> 00:06:33,300 They support each other 116 00:06:33,300 --> 00:06:35,300 There is no conflict or difference 117 00:06:35,300 --> 00:06:39,300 Because they are among the niches of revelation 118 00:06:39,300 --> 00:06:42,360 On the authority of Abu Umamah 119 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:46,360 Iyas bin Thalabah Al-Harithi, may God be pleased with him 120 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:50,360 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 121 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:54,459 Whoever cuts off the right of a Muslim person by his oath 122 00:06:54,459 --> 00:06:57,459 God made Hell fire for him 123 00:06:57,459 --> 00:07:00,459 Paradise was forbidden to him 124 00:07:00,459 --> 00:07:02,620 A man said to him 125 00:07:02,620 --> 00:07:06,620 Even if it is a small thing, O Messenger of God 126 00:07:06,620 --> 00:07:12,100 He said, even if it is a penis, who will see you? 127 00:07:12,100 --> 00:07:14,740 Narrated by Muslim 128 00:07:14,740 --> 00:07:18,740 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Aas, may God be pleased with them both 129 00:07:18,740 --> 00:07:22,740 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 130 00:07:22,740 --> 00:07:24,800 Major sins 131 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:26,800 Associating partners with God 132 00:07:26,800 --> 00:07:28,800 And disobedience to parents 133 00:07:28,800 --> 00:07:30,800 And killing oneself 134 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:32,800 And the right is dipped 135 00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:35,800 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 136 00:07:35,800 --> 00:07:38,060 And in a novel 137 00:07:38,060 --> 00:07:42,120 That a Bedouin came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 138 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:44,120 And he said 139 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:46,120 O Messenger of God 140 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:48,279 What are the major sins? 141 00:07:48,279 --> 00:07:49,279 He said 142 00:07:49,279 --> 00:07:51,279 Associating partners with God 143 00:07:51,279 --> 00:07:52,379 He said 144 00:07:52,379 --> 00:07:54,379 Then what? 145 00:07:54,379 --> 00:07:55,410 He said 146 00:07:55,410 --> 00:07:58,410 The right dip 147 00:07:58,410 --> 00:07:59,410 I said 148 00:07:59,410 --> 00:08:01,410 What is the right oath? 149 00:08:01,410 --> 00:08:03,410 He said 150 00:08:03,410 --> 00:08:06,410 The one who deducts what is owned by a Muslim 151 00:08:06,410 --> 00:08:08,410 I mean 152 00:08:08,410 --> 00:08:11,410 With an oath in which he is a liar 153 00:08:11,410 --> 00:08:17,579 Chapter: Recommendation of one who swears an oath 154 00:08:17,579 --> 00:08:20,579 He saw others as better than her 155 00:08:20,579 --> 00:08:23,579 He is sworn to do so 156 00:08:23,579 --> 00:08:26,579 Then he makes amends for his oath 157 00:08:27,860 --> 00:08:32,860 On the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Samra, may God be pleased with him, he said 158 00:08:32,860 --> 00:08:36,889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told me 159 00:08:36,889 --> 00:08:39,889 And if you swear an oath 160 00:08:39,889 --> 00:08:42,889 I saw others better than her 161 00:08:42,889 --> 00:08:45,889 Then he came to the one who is best 162 00:08:45,889 --> 00:08:48,049 And disbelieve on your right hand 163 00:08:48,049 --> 00:08:50,750 Agreed 164 00:08:50,750 --> 00:08:53,750 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 165 00:08:53,750 --> 00:08:57,750 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 166 00:08:57,750 --> 00:09:00,909 Whoever swears an oath 167 00:09:00,909 --> 00:09:03,909 He saw others as better than her 168 00:09:03,909 --> 00:09:05,909 Let him atone for his oath 169 00:09:05,909 --> 00:09:08,909 And let him do what is good 170 00:09:08,909 --> 00:09:12,940 Narrated by Muslim 171 00:09:12,940 --> 00:09:14,940 One of the benefits of talking 172 00:09:14,940 --> 00:09:17,940 The desirability of perjury 173 00:09:17,940 --> 00:09:23,350 If not enforcing it is better in the sight of God than it 174 00:09:23,350 --> 00:09:25,350 Whoever breaks his oath 175 00:09:25,350 --> 00:09:28,860 He is required to atone for swearing an oath 176 00:09:28,860 --> 00:09:31,860 Atonement is required for breaking the oath 177 00:09:31,860 --> 00:09:34,340 And not the other way around 178 00:09:34,340 --> 00:09:38,340 The hadith is a guide to the rule of benefits and harms 179 00:09:38,340 --> 00:09:41,340 Which is governed by Sharia law 180 00:09:41,340 --> 00:09:45,340 Providing the preponderant interest is what is considered 181 00:09:45,340 --> 00:09:50,529 As well as preventing potential spoilage 182 00:09:50,529 --> 00:09:53,529 On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him 183 00:09:53,529 --> 00:09:57,529 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 184 00:09:57,529 --> 00:10:02,529 By God, God willing, I will not swear an oath 185 00:10:02,529 --> 00:10:04,529 Then I see better ones 186 00:10:04,529 --> 00:10:07,529 Unless I atone for my oath 187 00:10:07,529 --> 00:10:10,720 And you came to what is best 188 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:13,360 Agreed 189 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:17,360 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 190 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:21,389 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 191 00:10:21,389 --> 00:10:25,389 Whoever of you enters into his right to his family 192 00:10:25,389 --> 00:10:28,389 He is a sinner before God Almighty 193 00:10:28,389 --> 00:10:32,740 Than to give his atonement that God imposed on him 194 00:10:32,740 --> 00:10:35,059 Agreed 195 00:10:35,059 --> 00:10:37,059 His saying goes in 196 00:10:37,059 --> 00:10:41,259 That is, he persists in it and does not disbelieve 197 00:10:41,259 --> 00:10:43,259 And what he said is sinful 198 00:10:43,259 --> 00:10:46,570 Which is more sinful 199 00:10:46,570 --> 00:10:49,889 One of the benefits of talking 200 00:10:49,889 --> 00:10:52,889 Whoever swears an oath related to his family 201 00:10:52,889 --> 00:10:55,889 Where they are harmed by not breaking it 202 00:10:55,889 --> 00:10:57,889 He should break his oath 203 00:10:57,889 --> 00:10:59,889 And he does that thing 204 00:10:59,889 --> 00:11:01,889 And he makes atonement for his oath 205 00:11:01,889 --> 00:11:04,950 If he says no, he will break his oath 206 00:11:04,950 --> 00:11:08,950 Rather, I refrain from committing perjury for fear of sin 207 00:11:08,950 --> 00:11:11,980 He is wrong with this statement 208 00:11:11,980 --> 00:11:13,980 Rather, he continues to not break his oath 209 00:11:13,980 --> 00:11:15,980 And causing harm to his family 210 00:11:15,980 --> 00:11:18,980 More sinful than perjury 211 00:11:18,980 --> 00:11:23,980 It must be applied as long as there is no sin in breaking the oath 212 00:11:23,980 --> 00:11:28,399 Breaking an oath is better than continuing 213 00:11:28,399 --> 00:11:31,399 If there is a preponderance of interest in breaking the oath 214 00:11:31,399 --> 00:11:36,879 Urging to keep harm away from the family and take care of them according to God’s approach 215 00:11:36,879 --> 00:11:39,879 Not with disturbed passions 216 00:11:39,879 --> 00:11:44,330 Reversing a mistake is better than continuing with it 217 00:11:44,330 --> 00:11:48,330 This is not considered a defect that slanders the perpetrator 218 00:11:48,330 --> 00:11:53,330 Rather, it is a veil that only men can do 219 00:11:53,330 --> 00:12:02,179 Those who put rights ahead of themselves are among those to their south 220 00:12:02,179 --> 00:12:05,179 Chapter on pardoning the oath 221 00:12:05,179 --> 00:12:08,179 And there is no expiation for it 222 00:12:08,179 --> 00:12:12,179 This is what happens on the tongue without intending to swear 223 00:12:12,179 --> 00:12:14,179 As he usually says 224 00:12:14,179 --> 00:12:15,179 No, I swear 225 00:12:15,179 --> 00:12:17,179 And no, I swear 226 00:12:17,179 --> 00:12:20,200 And so on 227 00:12:20,200 --> 00:12:22,200 God Almighty said 228 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:26,200 God will not call you to account for what is vain in your oaths 229 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:31,200 But He will call you to account for your oaths 230 00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:38,230 His atonement is feeding ten poor people on the average of what you feed your families 231 00:12:38,230 --> 00:12:42,259 Or clothing them or freeing a slave 232 00:12:42,259 --> 00:12:46,259 Whoever does not find it must fast for three days 233 00:12:46,259 --> 00:12:50,259 That is the atonement for your oaths if you swear 234 00:12:50,259 --> 00:12:53,259 And keep your oaths 235 00:12:53,259 --> 00:12:58,379 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 236 00:12:58,379 --> 00:13:00,379 This verse was revealed 237 00:13:00,379 --> 00:13:05,379 God will not call you to account for what is vain in your oaths 238 00:13:05,379 --> 00:13:07,379 In the man's words 239 00:13:07,379 --> 00:13:08,379 No, I swear 240 00:13:08,379 --> 00:13:10,379 And no, I swear 241 00:13:10,379 --> 00:13:14,279 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 242 00:13:14,279 --> 00:13:16,279 One of the benefits of talking 243 00:13:16,279 --> 00:13:21,570 An explanation of the breadth of God’s mercy toward His servants and the greatness of His kindness 244 00:13:21,570 --> 00:13:24,570 And He is more merciful to them than to themselves 245 00:13:24,570 --> 00:13:28,110 The oath that occurs in speech 246 00:13:28,110 --> 00:13:30,110 Like no, I swear 247 00:13:30,110 --> 00:13:32,110 And no, I swear 248 00:13:32,110 --> 00:13:37,110 And similar words that roll off the tongue unintentionally 249 00:13:37,110 --> 00:13:39,110 God will not punish us for it 250 00:13:39,110 --> 00:13:42,690 Interpretation of the language in the oath 251 00:13:42,690 --> 00:13:46,690 It is an oath that occurs unintentionally 252 00:13:46,690 --> 00:13:48,690 Not as was said 253 00:13:48,690 --> 00:13:50,690 He is in jest or in sin 254 00:13:50,690 --> 00:13:52,690 Or the preponderance of suspicion 255 00:13:52,690 --> 00:13:54,690 Or in anger 256 00:13:54,690 --> 00:13:56,690 Or in oblivion 257 00:13:56,690 --> 00:14:03,629 Or to abandon food, drink and clothing 258 00:14:03,629 --> 00:14:06,629 Chapter on the dislike of swearing when selling 259 00:14:06,629 --> 00:14:08,629 Even if he is honest 260 00:14:08,629 --> 00:14:13,820 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 261 00:14:13,820 --> 00:14:18,820 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 262 00:14:18,820 --> 00:14:21,940 The alliance is a commodity spender 263 00:14:21,940 --> 00:14:25,039 Destined to gain 264 00:14:25,039 --> 00:14:28,350 Agreed 265 00:14:28,350 --> 00:14:33,639 She spends money because of her popularity and the status of God 266 00:14:33,639 --> 00:14:35,639 Destined to gain 267 00:14:35,639 --> 00:14:40,789 That is, a symbol of blessing and increase 268 00:14:40,789 --> 00:14:43,789 On the authority of Abu Qatada, may God be pleased with him 269 00:14:43,789 --> 00:14:48,789 He heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying 270 00:14:48,789 --> 00:14:52,789 Beware of swearing too much when selling 271 00:14:52,789 --> 00:14:56,919 He spends and then destroys 272 00:14:56,919 --> 00:14:58,919 Narrated by Muslim 273 00:14:58,919 --> 00:15:03,009 One of the benefits of hadiths 274 00:15:03,009 --> 00:15:06,009 Urging people to stop swearing when selling 275 00:15:06,009 --> 00:15:08,009 Because it has harmful effects 276 00:15:08,009 --> 00:15:09,009 From her 277 00:15:09,009 --> 00:15:13,009 Make the name of God Almighty a tool for promoting goods 278 00:15:13,009 --> 00:15:16,009 And bring the fleeting enjoyment of the world 279 00:15:16,009 --> 00:15:21,389 This is an insult to His name, Blessed and Most High 280 00:15:21,389 --> 00:15:26,389 Swearing by God in a sale, if it is sincere, is disliked 281 00:15:26,389 --> 00:15:28,389 Even if he is a liar 282 00:15:28,389 --> 00:15:30,389 Femin dip 283 00:15:30,389 --> 00:15:32,870 We ask God for wellness 284 00:15:32,870 --> 00:15:35,870 Swearing to God when selling 285 00:15:35,870 --> 00:15:38,870 It may promote the goods and increase sales 286 00:15:38,870 --> 00:15:42,190 But it is profitable 287 00:15:42,190 --> 00:15:44,190 Blessing in things 288 00:15:44,190 --> 00:15:48,190 Not because of its abundance, fame, and popularity 289 00:15:48,190 --> 00:15:53,019 But in its benefit and fruit 290 00:15:53,019 --> 00:15:57,019 Riyadh Al-Salehin