1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:09,779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 2 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:16,469 Chapter on the dislike of singling out Friday for fasting 3 00:00:16,469 --> 00:00:20,469 Or his night with prayer among the nights 4 00:00:20,469 --> 00:00:25,719 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 5 00:00:25,719 --> 00:00:29,820 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 6 00:00:29,820 --> 00:00:34,820 Do not single out Friday night as one of the night prayers 7 00:00:34,820 --> 00:00:39,820 Do not single out Friday as a fast among the other days 8 00:00:39,820 --> 00:00:44,820 Unless it is during a fast that one of you is fasting 9 00:00:44,820 --> 00:00:48,840 Narrated by Muslim 10 00:00:48,840 --> 00:00:50,840 One of the benefits of talking 11 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:55,100 Prohibition of devoting Friday to fasting 12 00:00:55,100 --> 00:00:59,280 And her night was in prayer 13 00:00:59,280 --> 00:01:02,280 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 14 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:07,280 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 15 00:01:07,280 --> 00:01:11,379 None of you should fast on Friday 16 00:01:11,379 --> 00:01:14,379 Except the day before or after 17 00:01:14,379 --> 00:01:18,400 Agreed 18 00:01:18,400 --> 00:01:20,500 One of the benefits of talking 19 00:01:20,500 --> 00:01:24,500 It is forbidden to single out fasting on Friday alone 20 00:01:24,500 --> 00:01:26,909 This prohibition will be removed 21 00:01:26,909 --> 00:01:29,909 By fasting the day before or the day after 22 00:01:29,909 --> 00:01:35,099 On the authority of Muhammad bin Abbad, he said: 23 00:01:35,099 --> 00:01:38,099 I asked Jabra, may God be pleased with him 24 00:01:38,099 --> 00:01:41,099 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, finished 25 00:01:41,099 --> 00:01:43,099 About fasting on Friday 26 00:01:43,099 --> 00:01:46,129 He said yes 27 00:01:46,129 --> 00:01:48,159 Agreed 28 00:01:48,159 --> 00:01:53,640 On the authority of the Mother of the Believers, Juwayriyah bint Al-Harith, may God be pleased with her 29 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:56,700 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 30 00:01:56,700 --> 00:01:58,700 He came in on Friday 31 00:01:58,700 --> 00:02:00,700 He came in on Friday 32 00:02:00,700 --> 00:02:02,700 She is fasting 33 00:02:02,700 --> 00:02:04,700 And he said 34 00:02:04,700 --> 00:02:06,700 I shut up yesterday 35 00:02:06,700 --> 00:02:08,699 She said no 36 00:02:08,699 --> 00:02:09,699 He said 37 00:02:09,699 --> 00:02:11,699 You want to fast tomorrow? 38 00:02:11,699 --> 00:02:13,800 She said no 39 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:15,800 He said 40 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:16,990 So break your fast 41 00:02:16,990 --> 00:02:20,949 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 42 00:02:20,949 --> 00:02:23,139 One of the benefits of talking 43 00:02:23,139 --> 00:02:27,560 Prohibition of singling out Friday for fasting 44 00:02:27,560 --> 00:02:31,909 This prohibition of fasting on the day before or after 45 00:02:31,909 --> 00:02:36,909 It is permissible for a voluntary fasting person to break his fast after starting to fast 46 00:02:36,909 --> 00:02:39,330 And nothing on it 47 00:02:39,330 --> 00:02:43,330 It is obligatory for a man to check on the conditions of his family 48 00:02:43,330 --> 00:02:47,330 And asking them about their worship and obedience 49 00:02:47,330 --> 00:02:55,400 Correcting what is contrary to the Sunnah by hand and tongue 50 00:02:55,400 --> 00:02:58,400 Chapter on the prohibition of intercourse during fasting 51 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:01,400 It is to fast for two or more days 52 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:06,650 He does not eat or drink between them 53 00:03:06,650 --> 00:03:10,650 On the authority of Abu Hurairah and Aisha, may God be pleased with them 54 00:03:10,650 --> 00:03:15,650 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade sexual intercourse 55 00:03:15,650 --> 00:03:19,699 And agreed upon 56 00:03:19,699 --> 00:03:22,020 One of the benefits of talking 57 00:03:22,020 --> 00:03:26,020 A clear prohibition against continuing intercourse during fasting 58 00:03:26,020 --> 00:03:31,469 Warning against affectation, deepening and exaggeration in religion 59 00:03:31,469 --> 00:03:34,469 Other than what God Almighty has prescribed 60 00:03:34,469 --> 00:03:38,860 An explanation of the breadth of God’s mercy and kindness to His servants 61 00:03:38,860 --> 00:03:43,860 And He, His Majesty, is more merciful to them than to themselves 62 00:03:43,860 --> 00:03:49,169 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 63 00:03:49,169 --> 00:03:54,169 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade sexual intercourse 64 00:03:54,169 --> 00:03:57,199 They said you are communicating 65 00:03:57,199 --> 00:04:01,259 He said I am not like you 66 00:04:01,259 --> 00:04:04,259 I feed and water 67 00:04:04,259 --> 00:04:08,419 This was agreed upon, and this is the wording of Al-Bukhari 68 00:04:08,419 --> 00:04:12,349 One of the benefits of talking 69 00:04:12,349 --> 00:04:15,639 One of his characteristics, peace and blessings be upon him 70 00:04:15,639 --> 00:04:18,639 It is permissible to continue fasting 71 00:04:18,639 --> 00:04:22,639 It is given strength, patience and endurance 72 00:04:22,639 --> 00:04:26,639 What no other people gave him 73 00:04:26,639 --> 00:04:32,579 Chapter on the prohibition of sitting on a grave 74 00:04:32,579 --> 00:04:37,829 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 75 00:04:37,829 --> 00:04:41,829 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 76 00:04:41,829 --> 00:04:44,860 Because one of you sits on hot coals 77 00:04:44,860 --> 00:04:48,860 She burns his clothes and ends up on his skin 78 00:04:48,860 --> 00:04:52,860 It is better for him than to sit on a grave 79 00:04:52,860 --> 00:04:55,149 Narrated by Muslim 80 00:04:55,149 --> 00:05:01,110 So it gets rid of it, that is, it reaches his skin and burns it 81 00:05:01,110 --> 00:05:04,850 One of the benefits of talking 82 00:05:04,850 --> 00:05:08,139 Prohibition of sitting on graves 83 00:05:08,139 --> 00:05:12,139 There is a certain threat of severe punishment for whoever does that 84 00:05:12,139 --> 00:05:15,420 The necessity of preserving the sanctity of the dead 85 00:05:15,420 --> 00:05:18,420 By not sitting on their graves 86 00:05:18,420 --> 00:05:25,339 Chapter on the prohibition of plastering the grave and building on it 87 00:05:25,339 --> 00:05:30,459 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said 88 00:05:30,459 --> 00:05:34,459 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, forbade it 89 00:05:34,459 --> 00:05:36,459 To spy the grave 90 00:05:36,459 --> 00:05:38,459 And to sit on it 91 00:05:38,459 --> 00:05:40,459 And to build on it 92 00:05:40,459 --> 00:05:42,550 Narrated by Muslim 93 00:05:42,550 --> 00:05:45,540 He spies 94 00:05:45,540 --> 00:05:47,540 That is, it turns white with palpation 95 00:05:47,540 --> 00:05:49,769 It is built on it 96 00:05:49,769 --> 00:05:52,769 That is, make a dome or building over it 97 00:05:52,769 --> 00:05:56,759 One of the benefits of talking 98 00:05:56,759 --> 00:06:01,019 Prohibition of plastering graves and building on them 99 00:06:01,019 --> 00:06:04,019 Because of the order to demolish it 100 00:06:04,019 --> 00:06:08,019 As in the hadith of Uri bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him 101 00:06:08,019 --> 00:06:11,430 Prohibition of sitting on graves 102 00:06:11,430 --> 00:06:20,370 Chapter on strengthening the prohibition of keeping a slave from his master 103 00:06:20,370 --> 00:06:24,370 On the authority of Jarir bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, he said 104 00:06:24,370 --> 00:06:28,370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 105 00:06:28,370 --> 00:06:30,500 That is, what Abd Abqa 106 00:06:30,500 --> 00:06:33,500 He was absolved of responsibility 107 00:06:33,500 --> 00:06:35,720 Narrated by Muslim 108 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:38,740 Stay 109 00:06:38,740 --> 00:06:40,740 That is, he fled from serving his master 110 00:06:40,740 --> 00:06:43,100 He was absolved of liability 111 00:06:43,100 --> 00:06:47,129 That is, he has no covenant or security 112 00:06:47,129 --> 00:06:52,540 On the authority of Jarir bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with him 113 00:06:52,540 --> 00:06:56,540 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 114 00:06:56,540 --> 00:06:58,600 If the slave stays 115 00:06:58,600 --> 00:07:01,600 His prayer was not accepted 116 00:07:01,600 --> 00:07:03,660 Narrated by Muslim 117 00:07:03,660 --> 00:07:05,790 And in a novel 118 00:07:05,790 --> 00:07:07,790 He has disbelieved 119 00:07:08,750 --> 00:07:10,750 One of the benefits of talking 120 00:07:10,750 --> 00:07:14,009 Severe warning against the slave leaving 121 00:07:14,009 --> 00:07:17,009 About obeying his master in good deeds 122 00:07:17,009 --> 00:07:20,459 Whoever abandons the service of his master 123 00:07:20,459 --> 00:07:24,060 He has no covenant and no security 124 00:07:24,060 --> 00:07:27,060 Permanence is one of the things that invalidate business 125 00:07:27,060 --> 00:07:31,540 A slave who is left alone will not have his prayers accepted 126 00:07:31,540 --> 00:07:33,540 Permissibility of permanence 127 00:07:33,540 --> 00:07:39,100 Leaving the religion into disbelief 128 00:07:39,100 --> 00:07:44,160 Chapter on the prohibition of intercession within limits 129 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:46,160 God Almighty said 130 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:48,290 The adulteress and the adulterer 131 00:07:48,290 --> 00:07:50,290 So strip each one of them 132 00:07:50,290 --> 00:07:52,290 One hundred lashes 133 00:07:52,290 --> 00:07:54,290 And do not take them 134 00:07:54,290 --> 00:07:56,290 Compassionate in the religion of God 135 00:07:56,290 --> 00:07:59,290 If you believe in God 136 00:07:59,290 --> 00:08:03,699 And the other day 137 00:08:03,699 --> 00:08:06,699 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her 138 00:08:06,699 --> 00:08:08,699 The Quraysh are the most important of them 139 00:08:08,699 --> 00:08:10,699 The case of the Makhzoum woman 140 00:08:10,699 --> 00:08:12,699 That was stolen 141 00:08:12,699 --> 00:08:13,699 And they said 142 00:08:13,699 --> 00:08:18,699 Who will speak to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace? 143 00:08:18,699 --> 00:08:20,759 And they said 144 00:08:20,759 --> 00:08:22,759 And who dares to do so? 145 00:08:22,759 --> 00:08:24,759 Except for Osama bin Zaid 146 00:08:24,759 --> 00:08:28,759 Love of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 147 00:08:28,759 --> 00:08:31,920 So Osama spoke to him 148 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:36,019 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 149 00:08:36,019 --> 00:08:40,139 May I intercede regarding one of the limits set by God Almighty? 150 00:08:40,139 --> 00:08:42,139 Then he got up and got engaged 151 00:08:42,139 --> 00:08:44,139 Then he said 152 00:08:44,139 --> 00:08:47,240 You destroyed those before you 153 00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:52,240 If a nobleman stole from them, they would leave him 154 00:08:52,240 --> 00:08:55,240 And if the weak among them steals 155 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:57,240 They imposed a punishment on him 156 00:08:57,240 --> 00:08:59,460 God bless 157 00:08:59,460 --> 00:09:02,460 If Fatima bint Muhammad had stolen 158 00:09:02,460 --> 00:09:05,500 Her hand would have been cut off 159 00:09:05,500 --> 00:09:07,500 Agreed 160 00:09:07,500 --> 00:09:09,690 And in a novel 161 00:09:09,690 --> 00:09:13,690 The face of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, colored 162 00:09:13,690 --> 00:09:15,690 And he said 163 00:09:15,690 --> 00:09:18,690 I intercede for one of God’s limits 164 00:09:18,690 --> 00:09:20,850 Osama said 165 00:09:20,850 --> 00:09:23,850 Ask forgiveness for me, O Messenger of God 166 00:09:23,850 --> 00:09:26,009 He said 167 00:09:26,009 --> 00:09:28,009 Then he ordered that woman 168 00:09:28,009 --> 00:09:30,009 So she cut off her hand 169 00:09:30,009 --> 00:09:38,779 Chapter on the prohibition of defecating in the path of people and in their shade 170 00:09:38,779 --> 00:09:41,779 Water resources and the like 171 00:09:41,779 --> 00:09:44,870 God Almighty said 172 00:09:44,870 --> 00:09:50,059 And those who harm believing men and believing women for something other than what they have earned 173 00:09:50,059 --> 00:09:55,059 They have tolerated slander and clear sin 174 00:09:55,059 --> 00:09:59,889 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 175 00:09:59,889 --> 00:10:03,889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 176 00:10:03,889 --> 00:10:05,889 Beware of those who curse 177 00:10:05,889 --> 00:10:07,889 He said 178 00:10:07,889 --> 00:10:09,889 And from La'anan 179 00:10:09,889 --> 00:10:10,889 He said 180 00:10:10,889 --> 00:10:15,889 One who leaves people's path or in their shadow 181 00:10:15,889 --> 00:10:17,889 Narrated by Muslim 182 00:10:17,889 --> 00:10:20,750 Unleashed 183 00:10:20,750 --> 00:10:23,750 That is, the two things that bring curse 184 00:10:23,750 --> 00:10:25,750 The two who motivate people to do so 185 00:10:25,750 --> 00:10:27,879 He gives up 186 00:10:27,879 --> 00:10:31,320 That is, he defecates 187 00:10:31,320 --> 00:10:33,740 One of the benefits of talking 188 00:10:33,740 --> 00:10:38,740 Avoiding the citizens and actions that cause people to curse the slave 189 00:10:38,740 --> 00:10:45,090 Prohibiting urination and defecation on people’s paths and places where they seek shade 190 00:10:45,090 --> 00:10:48,470 Islam is concerned with the safety of society 191 00:10:48,470 --> 00:10:50,470 And not harming Muslims 192 00:10:50,470 --> 00:10:53,470 And not harm them 193 00:10:53,470 --> 00:10:57,919 Islam is keen on achieving public cleanliness 194 00:10:57,919 --> 00:11:00,919 And prevention of diseases and epidemics 195 00:11:00,919 --> 00:11:03,919 And keeping the environment pure 196 00:11:03,919 --> 00:11:11,700 Chapter on the prohibition of urinating and the like in stagnant water 197 00:11:11,700 --> 00:11:15,860 On the authority of Jaber, may God be pleased with him 198 00:11:15,860 --> 00:11:18,860 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 199 00:11:18,860 --> 00:11:22,860 He forbade paying attention to stagnant water 200 00:11:22,860 --> 00:11:24,950 Narrated by Muslim 201 00:11:24,950 --> 00:11:27,850 Stagnant 202 00:11:27,850 --> 00:11:28,850 That is, permanent 203 00:11:28,850 --> 00:11:30,850 Which is not happening 204 00:11:30,850 --> 00:11:34,679 One of the benefits of talking 205 00:11:34,679 --> 00:11:37,809 Forbid urinating in water that does not flow 206 00:11:37,809 --> 00:11:41,809 Which leads to it being impure and not being used 207 00:11:42,809 --> 00:11:47,289 Islam is keen on preserving water sources 208 00:11:47,289 --> 00:11:49,289 And rationalize its use 209 00:11:49,289 --> 00:11:52,289 Do not waste or pollute it 210 00:11:52,289 --> 00:12:01,100 Chapter on the dislike of a father giving preference to some of his children over others 211 00:12:01,100 --> 00:12:06,509 On the authority of Al-Numan bin Bashir, may God be pleased with them both 212 00:12:06,509 --> 00:12:11,509 That his father brought him to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 213 00:12:11,509 --> 00:12:13,509 And he said 214 00:12:13,509 --> 00:12:17,509 I have given birth to this son of mine, a boy who was mine 215 00:12:17,509 --> 00:12:21,580 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 216 00:12:21,580 --> 00:12:25,580 Your boy ate his bee like this 217 00:12:25,580 --> 00:12:27,610 And he said no 218 00:12:27,610 --> 00:12:31,610 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 219 00:12:31,610 --> 00:12:32,610 So come back 220 00:12:32,610 --> 00:12:34,740 And in a novel 221 00:12:34,740 --> 00:12:38,740 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 222 00:12:38,740 --> 00:12:41,740 You did this to all your children 223 00:12:41,740 --> 00:12:52,799 He said, “No.” He said, “Fear God and be fair to your children.” Then my father returned and returned that charity 224 00:12:52,799 --> 00:13:03,120 In a narration, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “O Bashir, do you have a son other than this one?” 225 00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:18,279 He said, “Yes.” He said, “He ate for them and I gave him something like this.” He said, “No.” He said, “Then do not bear witness to me, for I do not bear witness to injustice.” 226 00:13:18,279 --> 00:13:33,629 And in one narration, do not bear witness to me being unjust, and in another narration, I will bear witness to this. Then he said, “Would it please you that they come to you in righteousness?” 227 00:13:33,629 --> 00:13:48,850 He said, “Yes.” He said, “No, if it is agreed upon, it is annulled,” that is, it was given and bestowed without compensation, that is, injustice, that is, injustice 228 00:13:48,850 --> 00:14:02,190 One of the benefits of the hadith is the necessity of justice between children and avoiding what causes resentment and envy between them or inherits the disobedience of the parents 229 00:14:02,190 --> 00:14:18,190 This is the basis of raising children, and violating it leads to great corruption and great temptations that undermine the family entity and destroy the pillars of the ten, as in the story of Joseph with his brothers. 230 00:14:18,190 --> 00:14:29,610 The necessity of returning in all matters to the rule of Islam, which the people of remembrance explain with the correct evidence in the Book of God and the Sunnah of His Messenger 231 00:14:29,610 --> 00:14:43,539 It is permissible to call the gift charity, according to Al-Nu’man’s saying, “So my father came back and I returned the charity to you.” The desirability of witnessing the gift, even if it is not obligatory. 232 00:14:43,539 --> 00:14:58,500 The prohibition of bearing witness to injustice and oppression. The Companions, may God be pleased with them, were keen to respond to God and the Messenger if he called them to a matter that involved their lives. 233 00:14:58,500 --> 00:15:13,460 Therefore, Bashir, may God be pleased with him, hastened to redress this injustice, allowing the father to retract his gift to the son, Riyad al-Salihin.