Riyadh al-Salehin from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
Chapter on repentance
Scholars said repentance is obligatory for every sin
If the disobedience is between the servant and God Almighty, it is not related to a human right
She has three conditions, one of which is to give up sin
The second is that he regrets doing it
The third is that he resolves never to return to her
If one of the three is missing, his repentance is not valid
If the sin relates to a human being, its conditions are four
These three, and that the owner of them be absolved of their rights
If it is money or something similar, return it to him
If it was someone who slandered someone or something similar, then he should absolve him of it or ask for his forgiveness
If it is backbiting, make it permissible for him
This is if making it permissible does not result in any other harm
Otherwise, it is necessary to simply pray for him
He must repent of all sins
If he repents from some of them, his repentance from that sin is valid according to the people of truth
The rest remained on him
The evidence from the Qur’an, the Sunnah, and the consensus of the nation demonstrates the necessity of repentance
God Almighty said
And repent to God, all of you believers, that you may succeed
And the Almighty said
Ask forgiveness from your Lord and then repent to Him
And the Almighty said
O you who have believed, repent to God with sincere repentance
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
By God, I ask God for forgiveness and repent to Him more than 70 times a day
Narrated by Al-Bukhari
I seek forgiveness, meaning I ask for forgiveness, which is forgiveness for sin
I repent to Him and resolve to repent
One of the benefits of the hadith is urging the nation to repent and seek forgiveness
Because he, may God bless him and grant him peace, is infallible and the best of creation
God has forgiven him for his past and future sins
He asks for forgiveness and repents 70 times a day to teach his nation
And an increase in his status with God
Ask forgiveness and repent a lot
The servant does not refrain from sin or negligence
On the authority of Al-Aghar bin Yasar Al-Muzani, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
O people, repent to God and ask Him for forgiveness
I repent to Him 100 times a day
Narrated by Muslim
One of the benefits of talking
It is obligatory for notables to repent because the matter requires obligation
It addresses all people without exception
What was mentioned in this hadith and the one before it
It is not intended to be specific, but rather to be numerous
On the authority of Abu Hamza Anas bin Malik Al-Ansari
The servant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, may God be pleased with him, said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
God is more happy with the repentance of His servant than one of you who falls on his camel
He led him astray in a land where there was no land
Agreed
And in a narration by Muslim
No, God is more happy with the repentance of His servant when he repents to Him
Who among you was on his camel in a land that was not there?
She escaped from him and left her with his food and drink
Ace of it
He came to a tree and lay down in its shade
He lost his mount
While it is so
Because he has it in his possession
So he took hold of her snout
Then he said with great joy
Oh God, you are my servant and I am your Lord
He made a mistake out of joy
He fell on his camel
That is, he came across it and found it accidentally
He led him astray
That is, he left it unintentionally
His location was not known
Bfla
Any large, empty land
His departure
It is what the traveler rides, whether a camel or something else
Her muzzle
It is a rope placed on the mouth of a bear
To be led by it
One of the benefits of talking
Proving the quality of joy for God
It is a characteristic worthy of His majesty and perfection
It is not necessary to prove it
To be like the joy of creation
The abundance of God Almighty's mercy
That transcends the abuser
And accept the doer
And repentance is accepted
And forgive the sin
Not being held accountable for an unintentional mistake
Like this in case he was surprised and astonished
Imitating the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
In education
By proverb
Using a proverb to bring the meaning closer and increase clarification
It is permissible to swear an oath to emphasize what is of benefit and interest
Dependent on anything but God
He is cut off from what he needs most
Because a man does not sleep in the villas alone
Unless they rely on what they have of provisions
When he relied on that
He broke up with him and betrayed him
If God had not been kind to him and returned what he lost to him
Surrendering to God's command is good and blessed
Because this servant lost his feelings for his mount
Give up
May God grant him what he lost
On the authority of Abu Musa Abdullah bin Qaysin Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
God Almighty extends His hand at night so that the sinner of the day may repent
And He extends His hand during the day so that the sinner of the night may repent
Until the sun rises from the west
Narrated by Muslim
On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Whoever repents before the sun rises from the west
May God repent to him
Narrated by Muslim
One of the benefits of talking
Proving the attribute of God’s hand
And that he has two hands worthy of his majesty and perfection
Therefore, you must believe in it
And not asking how
God's mercy encompasses everything
One of the conditions for accepting repentance
To be in a state of mastery
He is here as long as the sun does not rise from the west
Which is one of the major signs of the Hour
Urging hastening to repent
If the sin occurred during the day or night
On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with them both
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
God Almighty accepts the servant’s repentance as long as he does not gargle
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
Unless he gargles
That is, unless his soul reaches the throat
It is a state of dislocation
It is like something that the patient gargles with
It makes the drink in the mouth
Then repeat it to the origin of the lokum
Do not swallow it
One of the benefits of talking
Repentance is not accepted in the case of gargling
It is a state of dislocation
God Almighty said
Repentance is not for those who do bad deeds
Even if one of them approaches death
He said I have repented now
One of the conditions for repentance
To fall from the servant before he reaches a state after which life is normally impossible
On the authority of Zirr bin Hubaish, he said:
I came to Safwan bin Assal, may God be pleased with him
Ask him about wiping over the socks
And he said
What brings you, Zar?
So I said
Seeking knowledge
And he said
Angels spread their wings to the seeker of knowledge
Satisfaction with what he asks for
So I said
Wiping on the socks after defecating and urinating caused an irritation on my chest
I was one of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
So I came to ask you
Did you hear him mention anything about that?
He said yes
He would order us whether we were travelers or travellers
That we should not remove our slippers for three days and nights except in his state
But from stool, urine and sleep
So I said
Did you hear him mention anything about love?
He said yes
We were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on a journey
While we are with him
When a Bedouin called him in a loud voice
Oh Muhammad
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, answered him in a similar voice
Hm
So I told him
Woe to you!
I lower your voice
You are with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
I was forbidden from doing this
And he said
By God, I will not turn a blind eye
The Bedouins said
A person loves people and what follows them
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
A person will be with the one he loves on the Day of Resurrection
He still talks to us
Until a pope from Morocco mentioned the path of his presentation
Or the rider walks in his width
Forty or seventy years
Sufyan, one of the narrators, said
Before the Levant
God Almighty created him on the day He created the heavens and the earth
Open to repentance
It does not close until the sun rises from it
Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi
What brought you?
That is, what made you come
Seeking knowledge
In order to seek knowledge
She lays her wings
That is, their wings stop flying
And maintain serenity
Out of respect for the seeker of knowledge and satisfaction with his work
He scratched my chest
That is, hesitation and hesitation
I had doubts about him
Excrement
It is a low place on the ground
It is called what comes out of a person's anus because of the neighbourhood
Travel
The plural of travel is the traveler
Our slippers
Plural of slippers
It is what is worn on the human foot like a sandal
Janaba
It is the distance
And in the law
It is everything that requires ghusl, such as intercourse, ejaculation, or wet dreams
And it was called that
Because he becomes distant from some of the acts of worship that he used to do
But it's a turd
That is, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded us
If we are travelling
To remove our socks during ritual impurity during the aforementioned period
But we do not remove it from defecation, urine, or sleep during that period
Fancy
Love
My Bedouin
Relative to the Bedouins
They are residents of the desert
Loud
That is, very high
Like his voice
That is, in a loud voice like his
Hm
That is, take
Woe to you!
Generous, merciful and painful
It is said to someone who has fallen into evil that he does not deserve
I lower your voice
Don't lower your voice
What happens to them?
That is, it did not work like their work in terms of perfection
One of the benefits of talking
Encouragement to seek knowledge
Asking the knowledgeable person about what is difficult for him regarding his religion
As in the Almighty’s saying
So ask the people of remembrance if you do not know
The questioner's request to the world for his evidence
The world should not be embarrassed by this
Because the young man’s association with her evidence is a sign of honesty and sincerity
As in the words of God Almighty
Say: Bring your proof if you are truthful
It is permissible to wipe over the socks
It lasts three days and nights for the traveler
A day and a night for the resident
Wiping over the socks replaces washing the feet
From feces, urine and sleep
As for major events such as impurity, menstruation, and postpartum
It is necessary to remove it and wash the feet
Be polite with scholars and lower your voice in their gatherings
Teaching the ignorant person good manners and rules of conduct
Sitting with good people and loving them
Because the woman will be with the one she loves on the Day of Resurrection
A person follows the religion of his friend
Let one of you see who he thinks
Because love attracts the lover to the path of the one he loves
And make him obey him
That is why it was said
The friend will love
Imitating the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
In his dream and good manners
Addressing people according to their knowledge and intellect
Riyadh Al-Salehin