WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.779 Riyadh al-Salehin from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:14.089 Chapter on repentance 00:00:14.089 --> 00:00:19.910 Scholars said repentance is obligatory for every sin 00:00:19.910 --> 00:00:26.910 If the disobedience is between the servant and God Almighty, it is not related to a human right 00:00:26.910 --> 00:00:32.909 She has three conditions, one of which is to give up sin 00:00:32.909 --> 00:00:35.909 The second is that he regrets doing it 00:00:35.909 --> 00:00:40.909 The third is that he resolves never to return to her 00:00:40.909 --> 00:00:44.909 If one of the three is missing, his repentance is not valid 00:00:44.909 --> 00:00:50.939 If the sin relates to a human being, its conditions are four 00:00:50.939 --> 00:00:54.939 These three, and that the owner of them be absolved of their rights 00:00:54.939 --> 00:00:58.939 If it is money or something similar, return it to him 00:00:58.939 --> 00:01:03.939 If it was someone who slandered someone or something similar, then he should absolve him of it or ask for his forgiveness 00:01:03.939 --> 00:01:07.939 If it is backbiting, make it permissible for him 00:01:07.939 --> 00:01:12.939 This is if making it permissible does not result in any other harm 00:01:12.939 --> 00:01:17.939 Otherwise, it is necessary to simply pray for him 00:01:17.939 --> 00:01:21.040 He must repent of all sins 00:01:21.040 --> 00:01:27.040 If he repents from some of them, his repentance from that sin is valid according to the people of truth 00:01:27.040 --> 00:01:30.040 The rest remained on him 00:01:30.040 --> 00:01:36.040 The evidence from the Qur’an, the Sunnah, and the consensus of the nation demonstrates the necessity of repentance 00:01:36.040 --> 00:01:39.230 God Almighty said 00:01:39.230 --> 00:01:45.230 And repent to God, all of you believers, that you may succeed 00:01:45.230 --> 00:01:47.230 And the Almighty said 00:01:47.230 --> 00:01:51.230 Ask forgiveness from your Lord and then repent to Him 00:01:51.230 --> 00:01:53.230 And the Almighty said 00:01:53.230 --> 00:02:00.230 O you who have believed, repent to God with sincere repentance 00:02:00.230 --> 00:02:04.260 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:02:04.260 --> 00:02:09.259 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 00:02:09.259 --> 00:02:16.259 By God, I ask God for forgiveness and repent to Him more than 70 times a day 00:02:16.259 --> 00:02:19.349 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:02:19.349 --> 00:02:25.930 I seek forgiveness, meaning I ask for forgiveness, which is forgiveness for sin 00:02:25.930 --> 00:02:29.930 I repent to Him and resolve to repent 00:02:29.930 --> 00:02:36.500 One of the benefits of the hadith is urging the nation to repent and seek forgiveness 00:02:36.500 --> 00:02:42.500 Because he, may God bless him and grant him peace, is infallible and the best of creation 00:02:42.500 --> 00:02:47.500 God has forgiven him for his past and future sins 00:02:47.500 --> 00:02:53.500 He asks for forgiveness and repents 70 times a day to teach his nation 00:02:53.500 --> 00:02:57.599 And an increase in his status with God 00:02:57.599 --> 00:03:00.599 Ask forgiveness and repent a lot 00:03:00.599 --> 00:03:04.599 The servant does not refrain from sin or negligence 00:03:04.599 --> 00:03:10.590 On the authority of Al-Aghar bin Yasar Al-Muzani, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:03:10.590 --> 00:03:14.590 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:14.590 --> 00:03:19.620 O people, repent to God and ask Him for forgiveness 00:03:19.620 --> 00:03:23.719 I repent to Him 100 times a day 00:03:23.719 --> 00:03:25.719 Narrated by Muslim 00:03:25.719 --> 00:03:29.419 One of the benefits of talking 00:03:29.419 --> 00:03:34.419 It is obligatory for notables to repent because the matter requires obligation 00:03:34.419 --> 00:03:38.419 It addresses all people without exception 00:03:38.419 --> 00:03:42.620 What was mentioned in this hadith and the one before it 00:03:42.620 --> 00:03:47.620 It is not intended to be specific, but rather to be numerous 00:03:47.620 --> 00:03:52.699 On the authority of Abu Hamza Anas bin Malik Al-Ansari 00:03:52.699 --> 00:03:58.699 The servant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, may God be pleased with him, said 00:03:58.699 --> 00:04:02.770 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:04:02.770 --> 00:04:07.800 God is more happy with the repentance of His servant than one of you who falls on his camel 00:04:07.800 --> 00:04:10.800 He led him astray in a land where there was no land 00:04:11.800 --> 00:04:13.800 Agreed 00:04:13.800 --> 00:04:15.860 And in a narration by Muslim 00:04:15.860 --> 00:04:20.860 No, God is more happy with the repentance of His servant when he repents to Him 00:04:20.860 --> 00:04:24.860 Who among you was on his camel in a land that was not there? 00:04:24.860 --> 00:04:29.860 She escaped from him and left her with his food and drink 00:04:29.860 --> 00:04:31.930 Ace of it 00:04:31.930 --> 00:04:34.930 He came to a tree and lay down in its shade 00:04:34.930 --> 00:04:37.930 He lost his mount 00:04:37.930 --> 00:04:39.930 While it is so 00:04:39.930 --> 00:04:42.930 Because he has it in his possession 00:04:42.930 --> 00:04:44.930 So he took hold of her snout 00:04:44.930 --> 00:04:47.930 Then he said with great joy 00:04:47.930 --> 00:04:51.930 Oh God, you are my servant and I am your Lord 00:04:51.930 --> 00:04:54.930 He made a mistake out of joy 00:04:54.930 --> 00:04:58.139 He fell on his camel 00:04:58.139 --> 00:05:01.139 That is, he came across it and found it accidentally 00:05:01.139 --> 00:05:03.240 He led him astray 00:05:03.240 --> 00:05:06.240 That is, he left it unintentionally 00:05:06.240 --> 00:05:08.240 His location was not known 00:05:08.240 --> 00:05:09.300 Bfla 00:05:09.300 --> 00:05:12.300 Any large, empty land 00:05:12.300 --> 00:05:14.589 His departure 00:05:14.589 --> 00:05:18.589 It is what the traveler rides, whether a camel or something else 00:05:18.589 --> 00:05:20.879 Her muzzle 00:05:20.879 --> 00:05:23.879 It is a rope placed on the mouth of a bear 00:05:23.879 --> 00:05:25.879 To be led by it 00:05:25.879 --> 00:05:29.100 One of the benefits of talking 00:05:29.100 --> 00:05:32.189 Proving the quality of joy for God 00:05:32.189 --> 00:05:36.189 It is a characteristic worthy of His majesty and perfection 00:05:36.189 --> 00:05:38.189 It is not necessary to prove it 00:05:38.189 --> 00:05:41.189 To be like the joy of creation 00:05:41.189 --> 00:05:44.420 The abundance of God Almighty's mercy 00:05:44.420 --> 00:05:46.420 That transcends the abuser 00:05:46.420 --> 00:05:48.420 And accept the doer 00:05:48.420 --> 00:05:50.420 And repentance is accepted 00:05:50.420 --> 00:05:52.420 And forgive the sin 00:05:52.420 --> 00:05:55.800 Not being held accountable for an unintentional mistake 00:05:55.800 --> 00:05:59.800 Like this in case he was surprised and astonished 00:05:59.800 --> 00:06:04.019 Imitating the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:04.019 --> 00:06:05.019 In education 00:06:05.019 --> 00:06:06.019 By proverb 00:06:06.019 --> 00:06:10.019 Using a proverb to bring the meaning closer and increase clarification 00:06:10.019 --> 00:06:16.569 It is permissible to swear an oath to emphasize what is of benefit and interest 00:06:16.569 --> 00:06:18.569 Dependent on anything but God 00:06:18.569 --> 00:06:22.569 He is cut off from what he needs most 00:06:22.569 --> 00:06:25.569 Because a man does not sleep in the villas alone 00:06:25.569 --> 00:06:29.569 Unless they rely on what they have of provisions 00:06:29.569 --> 00:06:31.569 When he relied on that 00:06:31.569 --> 00:06:33.569 He broke up with him and betrayed him 00:06:33.569 --> 00:06:38.569 If God had not been kind to him and returned what he lost to him 00:06:38.569 --> 00:06:42.860 Surrendering to God's command is good and blessed 00:06:42.860 --> 00:06:46.860 Because this servant lost his feelings for his mount 00:06:46.860 --> 00:06:48.860 Give up 00:06:48.860 --> 00:06:51.860 May God grant him what he lost 00:06:51.860 --> 00:06:58.680 On the authority of Abu Musa Abdullah bin Qaysin Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him 00:06:58.680 --> 00:07:02.680 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:07:02.680 --> 00:07:08.709 God Almighty extends His hand at night so that the sinner of the day may repent 00:07:08.709 --> 00:07:13.740 And He extends His hand during the day so that the sinner of the night may repent 00:07:13.740 --> 00:07:17.779 Until the sun rises from the west 00:07:17.779 --> 00:07:20.220 Narrated by Muslim 00:07:20.220 --> 00:07:24.220 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:07:24.220 --> 00:07:28.220 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:07:28.220 --> 00:07:32.220 Whoever repents before the sun rises from the west 00:07:32.220 --> 00:07:34.259 May God repent to him 00:07:34.259 --> 00:07:37.500 Narrated by Muslim 00:07:37.500 --> 00:07:39.500 One of the benefits of talking 00:07:39.500 --> 00:07:42.600 Proving the attribute of God’s hand 00:07:42.600 --> 00:07:46.600 And that he has two hands worthy of his majesty and perfection 00:07:46.600 --> 00:07:49.600 Therefore, you must believe in it 00:07:49.600 --> 00:07:52.600 And not asking how 00:07:52.600 --> 00:07:55.980 God's mercy encompasses everything 00:07:55.980 --> 00:07:59.399 One of the conditions for accepting repentance 00:07:59.399 --> 00:08:02.399 To be in a state of mastery 00:08:02.399 --> 00:08:06.399 He is here as long as the sun does not rise from the west 00:08:06.399 --> 00:08:10.620 Which is one of the major signs of the Hour 00:08:10.620 --> 00:08:13.620 Urging hastening to repent 00:08:13.620 --> 00:08:16.620 If the sin occurred during the day or night 00:08:16.620 --> 00:08:24.639 On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman Abdullah bin Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with them both 00:08:24.639 --> 00:08:28.639 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:08:28.639 --> 00:08:34.769 God Almighty accepts the servant’s repentance as long as he does not gargle 00:08:34.769 --> 00:08:38.600 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:08:38.600 --> 00:08:40.600 Unless he gargles 00:08:40.600 --> 00:08:43.600 That is, unless his soul reaches the throat 00:08:43.600 --> 00:08:45.600 It is a state of dislocation 00:08:45.600 --> 00:08:50.600 It is like something that the patient gargles with 00:08:50.600 --> 00:08:52.600 It makes the drink in the mouth 00:08:52.600 --> 00:08:55.600 Then repeat it to the origin of the lokum 00:08:55.600 --> 00:08:58.370 Do not swallow it 00:08:58.370 --> 00:09:00.370 One of the benefits of talking 00:09:00.370 --> 00:09:04.370 Repentance is not accepted in the case of gargling 00:09:04.370 --> 00:09:06.370 It is a state of dislocation 00:09:06.370 --> 00:09:08.370 God Almighty said 00:09:08.370 --> 00:09:12.370 Repentance is not for those who do bad deeds 00:09:12.370 --> 00:09:15.370 Even if one of them approaches death 00:09:15.370 --> 00:09:18.720 He said I have repented now 00:09:18.720 --> 00:09:20.720 One of the conditions for repentance 00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:27.720 To fall from the servant before he reaches a state after which life is normally impossible 00:09:27.720 --> 00:09:32.159 On the authority of Zirr bin Hubaish, he said: 00:09:32.159 --> 00:09:35.159 I came to Safwan bin Assal, may God be pleased with him 00:09:35.159 --> 00:09:38.159 Ask him about wiping over the socks 00:09:38.159 --> 00:09:40.159 And he said 00:09:40.159 --> 00:09:42.159 What brings you, Zar? 00:09:42.159 --> 00:09:43.159 So I said 00:09:43.159 --> 00:09:45.159 Seeking knowledge 00:09:45.159 --> 00:09:47.159 And he said 00:09:47.159 --> 00:09:51.159 Angels spread their wings to the seeker of knowledge 00:09:51.159 --> 00:09:53.159 Satisfaction with what he asks for 00:09:53.159 --> 00:09:55.289 So I said 00:09:55.289 --> 00:10:01.289 Wiping on the socks after defecating and urinating caused an irritation on my chest 00:10:01.289 --> 00:10:06.289 I was one of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:06.289 --> 00:10:08.289 So I came to ask you 00:10:08.289 --> 00:10:11.289 Did you hear him mention anything about that? 00:10:11.289 --> 00:10:13.289 He said yes 00:10:13.289 --> 00:10:17.289 He would order us whether we were travelers or travellers 00:10:17.289 --> 00:10:24.289 That we should not remove our slippers for three days and nights except in his state 00:10:24.289 --> 00:10:28.350 But from stool, urine and sleep 00:10:28.350 --> 00:10:29.350 So I said 00:10:29.350 --> 00:10:33.350 Did you hear him mention anything about love? 00:10:33.350 --> 00:10:34.350 He said yes 00:10:34.350 --> 00:10:39.379 We were with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on a journey 00:10:39.379 --> 00:10:41.379 While we are with him 00:10:41.379 --> 00:10:46.379 When a Bedouin called him in a loud voice 00:10:46.379 --> 00:10:48.379 Oh Muhammad 00:10:48.379 --> 00:10:53.379 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, answered him in a similar voice 00:10:53.379 --> 00:10:55.450 Hm 00:10:55.450 --> 00:10:56.450 So I told him 00:10:56.450 --> 00:10:57.450 Woe to you! 00:10:57.450 --> 00:10:59.450 I lower your voice 00:10:59.450 --> 00:11:03.450 You are with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:03.450 --> 00:11:05.450 I was forbidden from doing this 00:11:05.450 --> 00:11:06.450 And he said 00:11:06.450 --> 00:11:09.509 By God, I will not turn a blind eye 00:11:09.509 --> 00:11:11.509 The Bedouins said 00:11:11.509 --> 00:11:15.509 A person loves people and what follows them 00:11:15.509 --> 00:11:18.639 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:11:18.639 --> 00:11:22.639 A person will be with the one he loves on the Day of Resurrection 00:11:22.639 --> 00:11:24.700 He still talks to us 00:11:24.700 --> 00:11:28.700 Until a pope from Morocco mentioned the path of his presentation 00:11:28.700 --> 00:11:31.700 Or the rider walks in his width 00:11:31.700 --> 00:11:34.700 Forty or seventy years 00:11:34.700 --> 00:11:36.700 Sufyan, one of the narrators, said 00:11:36.700 --> 00:11:38.700 Before the Levant 00:11:38.700 --> 00:11:42.740 God Almighty created him on the day He created the heavens and the earth 00:11:42.740 --> 00:11:44.740 Open to repentance 00:11:44.740 --> 00:11:48.740 It does not close until the sun rises from it 00:11:48.740 --> 00:11:51.799 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:11:51.799 --> 00:11:54.279 What brought you? 00:11:54.279 --> 00:11:57.470 That is, what made you come 00:11:57.470 --> 00:11:59.470 Seeking knowledge 00:11:59.470 --> 00:12:01.470 In order to seek knowledge 00:12:01.470 --> 00:12:03.730 She lays her wings 00:12:03.730 --> 00:12:06.730 That is, their wings stop flying 00:12:06.730 --> 00:12:08.730 And maintain serenity 00:12:08.730 --> 00:12:12.950 Out of respect for the seeker of knowledge and satisfaction with his work 00:12:12.950 --> 00:12:14.950 He scratched my chest 00:12:14.950 --> 00:12:16.950 That is, hesitation and hesitation 00:12:16.950 --> 00:12:18.950 I had doubts about him 00:12:18.950 --> 00:12:21.179 Excrement 00:12:21.179 --> 00:12:24.179 It is a low place on the ground 00:12:24.179 --> 00:12:28.340 It is called what comes out of a person's anus because of the neighbourhood 00:12:28.340 --> 00:12:29.340 Travel 00:12:29.340 --> 00:12:32.340 The plural of travel is the traveler 00:12:32.340 --> 00:12:34.590 Our slippers 00:12:34.590 --> 00:12:35.590 Plural of slippers 00:12:35.590 --> 00:12:39.590 It is what is worn on the human foot like a sandal 00:12:39.590 --> 00:12:41.820 Janaba 00:12:41.820 --> 00:12:42.820 It is the distance 00:12:42.820 --> 00:12:44.820 And in the law 00:12:44.820 --> 00:12:49.820 It is everything that requires ghusl, such as intercourse, ejaculation, or wet dreams 00:12:49.820 --> 00:12:51.820 And it was called that 00:12:51.820 --> 00:12:57.169 Because he becomes distant from some of the acts of worship that he used to do 00:12:57.169 --> 00:12:59.169 But it's a turd 00:12:59.169 --> 00:13:03.169 That is, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded us 00:13:03.169 --> 00:13:05.169 If we are travelling 00:13:05.169 --> 00:13:10.169 To remove our socks during ritual impurity during the aforementioned period 00:13:10.169 --> 00:13:16.169 But we do not remove it from defecation, urine, or sleep during that period 00:13:16.169 --> 00:13:18.490 Fancy 00:13:18.490 --> 00:13:19.840 Love 00:13:19.840 --> 00:13:21.840 My Bedouin 00:13:21.840 --> 00:13:22.840 Relative to the Bedouins 00:13:22.840 --> 00:13:25.899 They are residents of the desert 00:13:25.899 --> 00:13:26.899 Loud 00:13:26.899 --> 00:13:30.259 That is, very high 00:13:30.259 --> 00:13:32.259 Like his voice 00:13:32.259 --> 00:13:35.379 That is, in a loud voice like his 00:13:35.379 --> 00:13:36.379 Hm 00:13:36.379 --> 00:13:38.539 That is, take 00:13:38.539 --> 00:13:39.539 Woe to you! 00:13:39.539 --> 00:13:42.539 Generous, merciful and painful 00:13:42.539 --> 00:13:46.860 It is said to someone who has fallen into evil that he does not deserve 00:13:46.860 --> 00:13:48.860 I lower your voice 00:13:48.860 --> 00:13:51.149 Don't lower your voice 00:13:51.149 --> 00:13:53.149 What happens to them? 00:13:53.149 --> 00:13:57.149 That is, it did not work like their work in terms of perfection 00:13:57.149 --> 00:14:01.590 One of the benefits of talking 00:14:01.590 --> 00:14:04.879 Encouragement to seek knowledge 00:14:04.879 --> 00:14:09.879 Asking the knowledgeable person about what is difficult for him regarding his religion 00:14:09.879 --> 00:14:11.879 As in the Almighty’s saying 00:14:11.879 --> 00:14:16.879 So ask the people of remembrance if you do not know 00:14:16.879 --> 00:14:21.169 The questioner's request to the world for his evidence 00:14:21.169 --> 00:14:24.169 The world should not be embarrassed by this 00:14:24.169 --> 00:14:30.169 Because the young man’s association with her evidence is a sign of honesty and sincerity 00:14:30.169 --> 00:14:33.169 As in the words of God Almighty 00:14:33.169 --> 00:14:38.169 Say: Bring your proof if you are truthful 00:14:38.169 --> 00:14:41.460 It is permissible to wipe over the socks 00:14:41.460 --> 00:14:45.460 It lasts three days and nights for the traveler 00:14:45.460 --> 00:14:48.460 A day and a night for the resident 00:14:48.460 --> 00:14:52.620 Wiping over the socks replaces washing the feet 00:14:52.620 --> 00:14:55.620 From feces, urine and sleep 00:14:55.620 --> 00:14:59.620 As for major events such as impurity, menstruation, and postpartum 00:14:59.620 --> 00:15:03.620 It is necessary to remove it and wash the feet 00:15:03.620 --> 00:15:08.840 Be polite with scholars and lower your voice in their gatherings 00:15:08.840 --> 00:15:13.000 Teaching the ignorant person good manners and rules of conduct 00:15:13.000 --> 00:15:16.289 Sitting with good people and loving them 00:15:16.289 --> 00:15:20.289 Because the woman will be with the one she loves on the Day of Resurrection 00:15:20.289 --> 00:15:23.289 A person follows the religion of his friend 00:15:23.289 --> 00:15:26.289 Let one of you see who he thinks 00:15:26.289 --> 00:15:31.289 Because love attracts the lover to the path of the one he loves 00:15:31.289 --> 00:15:34.289 And make him obey him 00:15:34.289 --> 00:15:36.289 That is why it was said 00:15:36.289 --> 00:15:38.289 The friend will love 00:15:38.289 --> 00:15:42.480 Imitating the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:42.480 --> 00:15:44.480 In his dream and good manners 00:15:44.480 --> 00:15:49.480 Addressing people according to their knowledge and intellect 00:15:49.480 --> 00:15:53.669 Riyadh Al-Salehin