In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Treasures of biography
The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, writing to the kings
After the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, corresponded with kings and princes
He calls them to God Almighty
He, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent many messages
We mention two messages from them
The first is his message to many
It came in
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
From Muhammad, the Messenger of God
To the great multitude of knights
Peace be upon those who follow guidance
And he believed in God and His Messenger
He bore witness that there is no god but God alone, without partners
And that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger
I invite you to pray to God
For I am the Messenger of God to all people
To warn those who were alive
And the word is valid against the unbelievers
So I accept Islam
If I refuse
The sin of the Magi is upon you
The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, chose to carry this book
Abdullah bin Hudhafa Al-Sahmiyyah, may God be pleased with him
So Al-Sahmi pushed him to the great of Bahrain
And when the book reached a large number
He tore it up and said in his arrogance
On the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
A despicable slave from my subject
He writes his name before me
When this reached the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He said
God tore apart his kingdom
It was as he said
He wrote extensively to Badhan, his governor in Yemen
Send to this man
The one in Hijaz has two skinned men from you
Let him bring it to me
So Badhan chose two men from his own
He sent them a letter to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He orders him to go out with them to go out with them
This is a strange thing from this man
It is a lot
He underestimated the Arabs
He did not send an army
Not a small expedition to bring the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Rather, he sends two men
To bring him the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
This is how Persia and the Romans looked at the Arabs
They despised them and considered them nothing
So God Almighty honored them with Islam
It is only a few years ago
However, Islam appeared
God Almighty ended the entire state of Persia
This is the grace of God Almighty
It was mentioned in the hadith
These two men came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
They shaved their beards and grew their mustaches
When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw them
He turned away from them and hated to look at them
Then he said: Who ordered you to do this?
It is growing a mustache and shaving the beard
Our Lord said
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
As for my Lord, He commanded me to grow my beard and trim my moustache
This is the Sunnah of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
This is a gift
The second is his letter to Heraclius
Narrated by Imam Al-Bukhari, may God have mercy on him
On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas
That Abu Sufyan bin Harb told him
Abu Sufyan said
We were merchants in the Levant
And he sent Hercules to him and to those who were with him
During the period that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Abu Sufyan and the infidels of Quraysh went there
So they brought him while he was Elijah
So he summoned them to his council and surrounded him with the great Romans
He called his translator and said:
Which of you is closest in lineage to this man who claims to be a prophet?
Abu Sufyan said
I am the closest relative
Abu Sufyan
He is Sakhr bin Harb bin Umayyah
Ibn Abd Shams bin Abd Manaf
And the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
He is Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib
Ibn Hashim bin Abdul Manaf
Abu Sufyan IV's father was Abd Shams
And the fourth father of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, is Hashem
And Hashem and Abd Shams
Twin brothers
Their father is Abd Manaf
He said, "Bring him closer to me."
He said: Bring his companions closer and put them at his back
Then he said to his translator
Tell them
I am asking about this man
If he lies to me, then lie to him
Abu Sufyan said
By God, if it were not for the shame that they would falsely influence me, I would have lied
Then the first thing he asked me about was he said
How does he relate to you?
I said
He has lineage among us
And in a narration he said
He is from among us in lineage
That is, one of our best lineages
The average thing is the best
The jewel is in the necklace
Mediation of the contract
The same can be said about the afternoon prayer
Middle prayer
As God Almighty said
Maintain the prayers and the middle prayer
That is, virtue
Hercules said
Has anyone among you ever said this before?
I said no
He said: Was any of his fathers a king?
I said no
He said, do the most honorable people follow him or the weak ones?
I said: Rather, they are weak
He said: Do they increase or decrease?
I said, "Rather, they increase."
He said: Will any of them apostatize out of discontent with his religion after he enters it?
I said no
He said: Were you accusing him of lying before he said what he said?
I said no
He said: Is he treacherous?
I said no
We are in a period of time where we do not know what he will do
Abu Sufyan said
I was not able to insert anything into it other than this gem
He said: Did you fight him?
I said yes
How was your fight with him?
I said: The war between us and him is a dispute between us and us
He said: What does he command you?
I said, “Worship God alone and do not associate anything with Him.”
Leave what your fathers say
He also commands us to pray, be truthful, chastity, and maintain ties
Heraclius said to the translator
Tell him I asked you about his lineage
So I mentioned that there is a lineage among you
Likewise, messengers are sent in the lineage of their people
He said, “I asked you if any of you had ever said this before him.”
I said no
So I said: If someone had said this before him
I would have said that he is a man who takes pity on something that was said before him
I asked you whether any of his fathers had any king
I said no
I said: If any of his fathers had a king
I said: A man seeks the kingdom of his fathers
I asked you, were you accusing him of lying before he said what he said?
I said no
I know that he would not refuse to lie to people and lie to God
And I asked you
Do the noblest people follow him or the weak ones?
I said, “Rather, their weak ones followed him, and they are followers of the messengers.”
I asked you whether they should increase or decrease
I said, "Rather, they increase."
And so is the matter of faith until it is fulfilled
And in a novel
The same applies to faith when it touches hearts
And I asked you
Has any of them apostatized out of discontent with his religion after he entered it?
I said no
And so is faith when it touches hearts on its screen
I asked you whether he is treacherous
So I mentioned no
Likewise, the messengers do not betray
I asked you what he ordered you to do
So I mentioned that he commands you to worship God alone and not to associate anything with Him
He forbids you from worshiping idols
He commands you to pray, be truthful, chastity, and maintain ties
Then he said
If what you say is true
He will own the place of these feet of mine
And I knew he was out
I didn't think it was you
Hercules said
If I knew that I would be faithful to Him
I was excited to meet him
Even if I were with him
I would have washed his feet
Then he called for the book of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
The one whom Dihya sent to Basra's great man
So he gave it to Heraclius
So he read it and found it
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
From Muhammad, the servant of God and His Messenger
To Heraclius, the great Roman
Peace be upon those who follow guidance
As for after
I call you to propagate Islam
Aslam, thank you
May God reward you twice
If you take over
For upon you is the sin of the Aresians
Then he said
Say, O People of the Book, come to a common word
Between us and you
We should not worship anyone but God
We do not associate anything with Him
And do not take each other
Or a father other than God
If they turn away, say so
Bear witness that we are Muslims
Abu Sufyan said
When he said what he said
He finished reading the book
There was a lot of noise and voices rose
And he took us out
So I said to my friends when we left
He ordered Ibn Abi Kabsha
He is feared by the yellow king of Ben
He says
I'm still confident that he will appear
Until God brought me to Islam
He was the son of a caretaker
Elijah's owner
A roof over Nassar al-Sham
He is a friend of his
They were looking at the stars
It happens that he was moved when Elijah came
One day he became evil
Some of his penguins said
We have denounced your appearance
Ibn al-Natour said
It was like a saddlebag
Looks at the stars
He told them when they asked him
I saw tonight
When I looked at the stars
The king of circumcision has appeared
Who is circumcised from this nation?
They said that only Jews are circumcised
Don't care about them
He wrote to Mada'in your king
They kill the Jews among them
He says while they are on their way
Raql brought to him a man sent by the king of Ghassan
He tells about the news of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
When Heraclius asked him, he said:
Go and see
Whether he was circumcised or not
They told him that he was circumcised
And ask him about the Arabs
He said: They are circumcised
Hercules said
This king of this nation has appeared
Then Heraclius wrote to his friend in Rome
He was his counterpart in science
Heraclius marched to Homs
He did not see Homs until a letter came to him from his friend that agreed with his opinion
He says that his permission was sent to the Roman greats in his daskra in Homs
The building is like a palace
There are many houses for servants and courtiers
Then he ordered the doors of the daskra to be closed
Then he looked up and said
O people of the Romans!
May you attain success and maturity
And may your kingdom be established
So they pledged allegiance to this Prophet
They followed the wild asses to the gates
They found it closed
When he saw him, he turned them away, and he lost faith
He said, return them to me
Then he said
I said my article above to test your strength in your religion
I have seen
So they prostrated to him
That was the last thing he did
This man is the glory of the world
He was worried about his king and feared for him
And he forgot the afterlife
And so is man
Great good may be lost
He loses the afterlife, which is the abode of decision-making
For a trivial world, he may enjoy it or he may not enjoy it
And whoever enjoys it
One dip in the fire of hell
Then he is told
Have you ever had anything good?
Have you ever experienced bliss?
Have you ever seen Naeem?
He says no
I have never seen Naeem
Here a questioner may ask
Did Rakal surrender to him?
It appears here that he wanted to convert to Islam
And he believed in the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
But mere belief is not enough
It must be acknowledged
Faith is not merely a matter of belief
Satan believes that God is his creator
And God is his maker
And God is the photographer
And God is in charge
And God Almighty has forbidden it
However, he did not respond
It was reported that he wrote from Tabuk
Oh Raql
To the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he says
I am Muslim
The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
He lied
Rather, he is a Christian
Al-Hafiz bin Hajar said
In the Book of Money by Abu Ubaid with an authentic chain of narration
From the message of Bakr bin Abdullah Al-Muzani
He said
That is, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on his authority
The enemy of God lied
Not a Muslim
Biography treasures
Justice of Islam
Narrated by Al-Bukhari and Muslim
On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, that he said
A group of eight people
They came to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
So they pledged allegiance to him on Islam
So they sat down on the ground and their bodies became sick
They said that to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Don't you go out with our shepherd with his camels?
You will be infected with its urine and milk
They said yes
They drank from its urine and milk and became healthy
But what was the reward for this favor?
They killed the shepherd and drove away the camels
This reached the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
So he sent after them
So they realized and he brought them
So he, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered them to do so
Their hands and feet were cut off
And their eyes were darkened
Then they were left in the sun until they died
This is the punishment for those who spread corruption on earth
And God Almighty said
We wrote to them about it
A life for a life and an eye for an eye
Nose for nose and ear for ear
Ear for ear and tooth for tooth
Wounds are retribution
Anas said
But he stung the eyes of those people
Because they blinded the eyes of the shepherds
They started with this
So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, dealt with them
By the gender of their work
This is because they assaulted
So he attacked them in the same way as they attacked them
Even if it was the second assault
It's not really an assault
But it is retribution