WEBVTT 00:00:00.850 --> 00:00:03.850 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.850 --> 00:00:09.300 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 00:00:09.300 --> 00:00:13.439 Self-digestion 00:00:13.439 --> 00:00:20.620 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, said in his first sermon to his wife: 00:00:20.620 --> 00:00:23.719 I took care of you and I am not your best 00:00:23.719 --> 00:00:26.719 If I do well, then help me 00:00:26.719 --> 00:00:30.719 And if I did wrong, repay me 00:00:30.719 --> 00:00:32.880 Sufyan, may God have mercy on him, said 00:00:32.880 --> 00:00:36.880 We reported on the authority of Al-Hasan, may God have mercy on him, that he said: 00:00:36.880 --> 00:00:40.880 Indeed, by God, it is for their good 00:00:40.880 --> 00:00:43.880 But the believer digests himself 00:00:43.880 --> 00:00:48.140 Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said 00:00:48.140 --> 00:00:54.619 If you knew what I know about myself, you would have buried me on top of the dirt 00:00:54.619 --> 00:00:58.619 Zahm Salem Ibn Abdullah, may God have mercy on him, is a man 00:00:58.619 --> 00:01:00.619 Salem said to him 00:01:00.619 --> 00:01:03.619 Some of this, may God have mercy on you 00:01:03.619 --> 00:01:05.620 The man said to him 00:01:05.620 --> 00:01:08.650 I see you as nothing but a bad man 00:01:08.650 --> 00:01:10.650 Salem said to him 00:01:10.650 --> 00:01:12.650 I don't think you are farther away 00:01:12.650 --> 00:01:16.739 Mutarrif bin Abdullah, may God have mercy on him, said 00:01:16.739 --> 00:01:19.739 No one ever praised me 00:01:19.739 --> 00:01:22.780 But I became insignificant to myself 00:01:22.780 --> 00:01:26.810 He also said, may God have mercy on him, while he was in Arafat 00:01:26.810 --> 00:01:29.810 Oh God, do not reject everyone for my sake 00:01:29.810 --> 00:01:34.219 Abdullah bin Bakr Al-Muzani, may God have mercy on him, said 00:01:34.219 --> 00:01:37.219 I heard someone talking about my father 00:01:37.219 --> 00:01:40.219 He was standing at Arafat 00:01:40.219 --> 00:01:42.219 There is a difference, he said 00:01:42.219 --> 00:01:44.219 If I were not among them 00:01:44.219 --> 00:01:47.219 I would have said they have been forgiven 00:01:47.219 --> 00:01:49.379 Al-Dhahabi, may God have mercy on him, said 00:01:49.379 --> 00:01:55.379 Likewise, the servant should respect and digest himself 00:01:55.379 --> 00:01:58.700 Muhammad bin Wasi’, may God have mercy on him, said 00:01:58.700 --> 00:02:01.700 If only sins had a scent 00:02:01.700 --> 00:02:04.700 You couldn't come near me 00:02:04.700 --> 00:02:06.700 From my stinky smell 00:02:06.700 --> 00:02:11.250 He read to Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak, may God have mercy on him 00:02:11.250 --> 00:02:13.250 Book of rituals 00:02:13.250 --> 00:02:16.250 He ended up with a hadith in it 00:02:16.250 --> 00:02:19.250 Abdullah said, “And we will take it.” 00:02:19.250 --> 00:02:23.250 Whoever wrote this said, “This is my saying.” 00:02:23.250 --> 00:02:26.250 It was said the writer who wrote 00:02:26.250 --> 00:02:30.250 He continued scratching it with his hand until he studied it 00:02:30.250 --> 00:02:35.729 Then he said, “Who am I that my words should be recorded?” 00:02:35.729 --> 00:02:39.729 Abu Suleiman Al-Darani, may God have mercy on him, said 00:02:39.729 --> 00:02:45.729 If all creation gathered together to humble me as I humble myself 00:02:45.729 --> 00:02:47.729 They couldn't do that 00:02:47.729 --> 00:02:52.270 A man said to Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him 00:02:52.270 --> 00:02:55.270 Thank God I saw you 00:02:55.270 --> 00:03:01.530 He said, "Sit down, whatever I am." 00:03:01.530 --> 00:03:03.530 And about a man who said: 00:03:03.530 --> 00:03:06.530 I saw a trace of sadness on Abu Abdullah's face 00:03:06.530 --> 00:03:09.530 Meaning Ahmed bin Hanbal 00:03:09.530 --> 00:03:12.530 Someone praised him and told him 00:03:12.530 --> 00:03:16.530 May God reward you well from Islam 00:03:16.530 --> 00:03:20.530 He said, “Rather, may God reward Islam well on my behalf.” 00:03:20.530 --> 00:03:23.530 Who I am and what I am 00:03:23.530 --> 00:03:29.300 A man asked Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Attab, may God have mercy on him 00:03:29.300 --> 00:03:32.300 On issues he elected and prepared 00:03:32.300 --> 00:03:35.300 He gave him the best answer 00:03:35.300 --> 00:03:37.300 The man praised him 00:03:37.300 --> 00:03:39.300 And he said to him 00:03:39.300 --> 00:03:42.300 My nephew, don't make this a habit 00:03:42.300 --> 00:03:45.300 If I had not seen it yesterday 00:03:45.300 --> 00:03:48.300 I didn't answer you like that 00:03:48.300 --> 00:03:52.159 Ibn al-Qayyim, may God have mercy on him, said 00:03:52.159 --> 00:03:57.159 Sheikh Al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah, may God have mercy on him, often said 00:03:57.159 --> 00:04:01.159 I have nothing and nothing from me 00:04:01.159 --> 00:04:03.159 There is nothing in me 00:04:03.159 --> 00:04:07.189 This house was often represented 00:04:07.189 --> 00:04:10.189 I am Al-Makdi and Bin Al-Makdi 00:04:10.189 --> 00:04:13.189 And so were my father and grandfather 00:04:13.189 --> 00:04:17.220 Whenever he was praised to his face, he would say: 00:04:18.220 --> 00:04:22.220 By God, I still renew my Islam all the time 00:04:22.220 --> 00:04:26.220 I have not yet converted to Islam well 00:04:26.220 --> 00:04:29.540 He was sent to me at the end of his life 00:04:29.540 --> 00:04:32.540 A rule of interpretation in writing 00:04:32.540 --> 00:04:36.610 On the back are verses written by him 00:04:36.610 --> 00:04:39.610 I am poor before the Lord of creation 00:04:39.610 --> 00:04:43.610 I am poor in all my situations 00:04:43.610 --> 00:04:47.610 I am unjust to myself and she is unjust to me 00:04:47.610 --> 00:04:51.610 And if good comes to us from Him, it will come 00:04:51.610 --> 00:04:55.610 I cannot bring myself benefit 00:04:55.610 --> 00:04:59.610 Nor can I protect myself from harm 00:04:59.610 --> 00:05:03.610 I have no master other than Him to manage me 00:05:03.610 --> 00:05:07.610 There is no intercessor if my sins surround me 00:05:07.610 --> 00:05:11.610 I will never have anything without it 00:05:11.610 --> 00:05:15.610 I have no partner in some of my atoms 00:05:15.610 --> 00:05:19.610 He has no backer to seek help from 00:05:19.610 --> 00:05:23.610 It also applies to state lords 00:05:23.610 --> 00:05:27.610 Poverty is a necessary self-description for me 00:05:27.610 --> 00:05:31.610 As wealth never described him self 00:05:31.610 --> 00:05:35.610 This is the condition of all creation 00:05:35.610 --> 00:05:39.610 And they all have a servant who comes to him 00:05:39.610 --> 00:05:43.610 Whoever desires a demand from someone other than his Creator 00:05:43.610 --> 00:05:47.610 He is the ignorant, oppressive, and oppressive polytheist 00:05:47.610 --> 00:05:51.610 Praise be to God from the entire universe 00:05:51.610 --> 00:05:55.610 What was from him and what is after my destiny 00:05:55.610 --> 00:06:00.220 May God have mercy on him, he used to treat the poor and the righteous 00:06:00.220 --> 00:06:04.220 He honors him, comforts him, and comforts him 00:06:04.220 --> 00:06:08.220 With his hadith, it is impossible to add something similar to it 00:06:08.220 --> 00:06:12.279 He may even have served him himself 00:06:12.279 --> 00:06:16.279 He helped him by carrying what he needed to comfort his heart 00:06:16.279 --> 00:06:20.279 And thereby drawing closer to his Lord 00:06:20.279 --> 00:06:24.540 May God Almighty have mercy on him, he was never tired of those 00:06:24.540 --> 00:06:28.540 He asks him a fatwa or asks him, but rather accepts it 00:06:28.540 --> 00:06:32.569 With a cheerful face and softness, Areika 00:06:32.569 --> 00:06:36.569 He stands with him until he is the one who leaves him 00:06:36.569 --> 00:06:40.569 Whether he was young, man or woman 00:06:40.569 --> 00:06:44.569 Free or slave, scholar or commoner 00:06:44.569 --> 00:06:48.569 He does not respond to him, meaning he does not greet him with words 00:06:48.569 --> 00:06:52.569 There is harshness and harshness in it, but it does not embarrass him 00:06:52.569 --> 00:06:56.569 And do not alienate him with words that make him feel lonely 00:06:56.569 --> 00:07:00.569 Rather, he answers him, understands him, and recognizes his error 00:07:00.569 --> 00:07:05.689 It's right to be gentle and relaxed 00:07:05.689 --> 00:07:10.009 Between words and action