In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar Surat Fatir In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful God holds the heavens and the earth lest they pass away Even if it disappears if anyone takes possession of it after him He was kind and forgiving God holds the heavens and the earth so that they do not move from their places Even if they were removed, no one would hold them except them Indeed, God is forbearing towards whomever He associates with Him in hastening His torment Forgiving of the sins of those who repent And they swore to God their strongest oaths that a warner would come to them If a warner comes to them, they will be more guided than any of the nations When a warner came to them, it only increased their aversion These polytheists swore the strongest oaths and went to extremes in them Because if a warner comes to them from God, he warns them of God’s punishment So that I may follow the path of truth They are more accepting of him than any of the nations that came before them When Muhammad came to them, warning them of God’s punishment for their disbelief The coming of the warner only increased their faith in God in flight And when there came to them from God someone who had guided them, they were not warned except the Sunnah of the ancients You will not find any change in the Sunnah of God You will not find any change in the Sunnah of God Flee out of arrogance in the land and a bad deception This is because they turned away the weak from following him Bad deception is only inflicted on those who do it Do these polytheists wait for anything other than that My vengeance befalls them for their polytheism, just as I imposed upon those before them? O Muhammad, you will not find any change in the Sunnah of God You will not find any change in the Sunnah of God in His creation Because there is no turning back to his decree Did they not travel through the land and see what was the end of those before them, who were more powerful than them? Nothing in the heavens or on earth is impossible for God to do Indeed, He was All-Knowing and All-Powerful O Muhammad, did these polytheists not walk in the land whose people We destroyed because of their disbelief? They are merchants who travel to the Levant Then they will see what was the end of the nations before them Did we not destroy them and destroy their dwellings? They were stronger and more brutal than them It will not be impossible for Him to do to them what He did to those who hastened vengeance These polytheists who worship God will not fail us if we want to destroy them Because God would not be unable to do anything He wants in the heavens or on earth He was aware of His creation and what is He is able to take revenge on whomever he wants And granting success to those who wish to them to faith If God were to hold people accountable for what they have earned, He would not leave a single animal on its back But He delays them for a specified period When their time comes, God is ever Seeing of His servants Even if God punishes people for the sins and transgressions they have committed No animal was left on its back to move around But He will postpone their punishment for what they have earned for a period known to Him When the time for their punishment comes, then God is ever Seeing of His servants Who deserves to be punished and who deserves dignity?