WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.560 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:14.179 --> 00:00:16.359 Surat Al-Anfal 00:00:18.410 --> 00:00:24.379 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:24.379 --> 00:00:32.159 And if they incline to peace, then incline to it and put your trust in God 00:00:32.479 --> 00:00:38.479 He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing 00:00:39.969 --> 00:00:43.469 Or do you fear a treacherous and treacherous people? 00:00:43.990 --> 00:00:45.990 So I renounce them for nothing else 00:00:46.289 --> 00:00:47.789 And he authorized them to go to war 00:00:48.469 --> 00:00:52.250 Even if they tend to make peace with you and abandon the war 00:00:52.689 --> 00:00:53.810 So he leaned towards her 00:00:54.289 --> 00:00:56.890 And entrust your affairs to God, O Muhammad 00:00:57.450 --> 00:01:00.990 God hears what you and your enemies say 00:01:01.509 --> 00:01:06.310 The One Who knows what each party of you harbors for the other team 00:01:08.219 --> 00:01:16.340 And if they want to subjugate you, then God is sufficient for you 00:01:16.739 --> 00:01:22.760 He is the one who supported you with his victory and the believers 00:01:23.859 --> 00:01:27.739 O Muhammad, these people want to deceive you and cause you distress 00:01:28.340 --> 00:01:30.659 God is sufficient for you to deceive them 00:01:31.140 --> 00:01:34.819 Because he is responsible for showing your religion to other religions 00:01:35.459 --> 00:01:39.140 And God is the one who strengthened you with His victory and with the believers 00:01:39.500 --> 00:01:40.780 They are the Ansar 00:01:42.290 --> 00:01:45.010 And peace between their hearts 00:01:45.489 --> 00:01:53.290 If you had spent all of what is on earth, you would not have reconciled their hearts 00:01:53.290 --> 00:02:00.730 But God united them 00:02:01.170 --> 00:02:06.049 He is Mighty and Wise 00:02:07.459 --> 00:02:13.419 He united the hearts of the believers from the Aws and Khazraj after their separation and dispersion 00:02:13.939 --> 00:02:19.300 If you spend, O Muhammad, all the gold, paper, and wealth that is on earth 00:02:19.699 --> 00:02:22.340 You did not bring their hearts together with your tricks 00:02:22.939 --> 00:02:27.539 But God brought them together on guidance, so they were divided and united 00:02:28.139 --> 00:02:30.979 God is Mighty and nothing can defeat Him 00:02:31.379 --> 00:02:33.580 Wise in managing his creation 00:02:35.110 --> 00:02:43.629 O Prophet, God is sufficient for you and those of the believers who follow you 00:02:45.099 --> 00:02:49.979 God Almighty says mentioning it to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:50.620 --> 00:02:53.139 O Prophet, God is sufficient for you 00:02:53.620 --> 00:02:56.580 God is sufficient for those who follow you among the believers 00:02:57.259 --> 00:02:59.180 God Almighty says to them 00:02:59.740 --> 00:03:01.219 Fight your enemy 00:03:01.780 --> 00:03:03.979 God is sufficient for you 00:03:04.620 --> 00:03:08.539 Do not be intimidated by their large number and your small number 00:03:09.139 --> 00:03:11.740 God supports you with His victory 00:03:13.710 --> 00:03:20.789 O Prophet, incite the believers to fight 00:03:21.229 --> 00:03:29.550 If there are twenty of you who are steadfast, they will defeat two hundred 00:03:30.030 --> 00:03:42.389 And if there are a hundred of you, they will defeat a thousand of those who disbelieve 00:03:42.389 --> 00:03:47.030 They are people who do not understand 00:03:48.370 --> 00:03:49.569 O Prophet 00:03:50.169 --> 00:03:53.090 Urge your followers to fight the polytheists 00:03:53.930 --> 00:03:58.370 If there are twenty men among you who are patient when meeting the enemy 00:03:58.849 --> 00:04:02.169 They defeat two hundred of their enemies and subdue them 00:04:02.930 --> 00:04:05.530 Even if there are a hundred of you at that time 00:04:06.009 --> 00:04:07.889 They overcome a thousand of them 00:04:08.490 --> 00:04:10.770 Because they are people who do not understand 00:04:11.370 --> 00:04:16.089 Because the polytheists fight without hope of reward 00:04:17.810 --> 00:04:25.610 Now God has lightened your burden and knows that there is weakness in you 00:04:26.089 --> 00:04:35.410 If there are a hundred patient people among you, they will defeat two hundred 00:04:35.889 --> 00:04:44.839 And if there are a thousand among you, they will defeat two thousand, God willing 00:04:45.240 --> 00:04:49.310 And God is with those who are patient 00:04:50.939 --> 00:04:52.899 Now may God ease your burden 00:04:53.459 --> 00:04:58.699 It is known that there is weakness in one of you when he meets ten of his enemies 00:04:59.459 --> 00:05:03.379 If there are a hundred of you who are patient when they meet them 00:05:03.699 --> 00:05:05.579 They defeat two hundred of them 00:05:06.259 --> 00:05:10.060 And if there are a thousand of you, they will defeat two thousand of them 00:05:10.500 --> 00:05:15.620 By God abandoning them because He defeated them and helped them 00:05:16.300 --> 00:05:19.779 And God is with those who are patient with their enemy and the enemy of God 00:05:20.180 --> 00:05:23.180 Out of hope and seeking great reward 00:05:24.920 --> 00:05:32.199 It was not for a prophet to have captives until he had grown thick in the land 00:05:32.839 --> 00:05:38.079 You want the offer of this world, but God wants the afterlife 00:05:38.480 --> 00:05:42.519 God is Mighty, Wise 00:05:43.980 --> 00:05:47.899 It was not possible for a prophet to imprison an infidel 00:05:47.939 --> 00:05:52.500 He became an idol worshiper in his hand for redemption or for manna 00:05:53.100 --> 00:05:55.699 So he goes to extremes in killing polytheists 00:05:56.220 --> 00:05:58.620 He subjugates them by force and force 00:05:59.259 --> 00:06:05.060 O believers, you want the wealth and enjoyment of this world by taking the ransom 00:06:05.660 --> 00:06:11.139 God wants for you the adornments of the Hereafter and what He has prepared for the believers in His Paradise 00:06:11.620 --> 00:06:14.740 By killing them and making you thick in the land 00:06:15.379 --> 00:06:19.100 If you want the afterlife, no enemy of yours will defeat you 00:06:19.620 --> 00:06:22.019 Because God is Mighty and invincible 00:06:22.500 --> 00:06:25.300 Wise in his management of his creation 00:06:36.889 --> 00:06:41.970 Had it not been for a decree from God, the people of Badr would have preceded you in the Preserved Tablet 00:06:42.490 --> 00:06:44.930 That God will reward you with spoils 00:06:45.490 --> 00:06:51.209 And he does not torture anyone who witnessed Badr with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:51.769 --> 00:06:55.449 We have you from God by taking the spoils and ransom 00:06:55.850 --> 00:06:57.209 Great torment 00:06:58.839 --> 00:07:04.879 So eat what you gain, which is lawful and good 00:07:05.319 --> 00:07:13.040 And fear God. Indeed, God is Forgiving and Merciful 00:07:14.699 --> 00:07:20.459 So, O believers, eat what you have taken from the wealth of the polytheists, which is lawful and good 00:07:21.139 --> 00:07:22.980 And fear God lest you become accustomed 00:07:23.220 --> 00:07:28.939 That you do nothing in your religion after these things before it is entrusted to you 00:07:29.500 --> 00:07:32.699 As you did in taking the ransom and eating the spoils 00:07:33.259 --> 00:07:36.459 And you took them before it was permissible for you 00:07:37.180 --> 00:07:40.980 God is Forgiving of the sins of His servants of faith 00:07:41.420 --> 00:07:45.500 He is merciful to them and punishes them after they repent from it 00:07:53.779 --> 00:07:58.139 If God knows there is good in your hearts 00:07:58.699 --> 00:08:02.740 If God knows there is good in your hearts 00:08:03.259 --> 00:08:05.500 He will give you good 00:08:05.980 --> 00:08:08.180 He will give you good 00:08:08.860 --> 00:08:14.050 Of what was taken from you and He will forgive you 00:08:14.610 --> 00:08:17.730 God is Forgiving and Merciful 00:08:18.930 --> 00:08:20.089 O Prophet 00:08:20.529 --> 00:08:24.850 Tell those who are in your hands and in the hands of your companions among the captives of the polytheists 00:08:25.370 --> 00:08:28.290 If God knows there is Islam in your hearts 00:08:28.689 --> 00:08:32.169 He will give you better than the ransom that was taken from you 00:08:32.690 --> 00:08:35.730 He will forgive you the punishment of your disbelief in God 00:08:36.330 --> 00:08:40.009 God is Forgiving for the sins of His servants if they repent 00:08:40.370 --> 00:08:44.370 He is merciful to them and punishes them for it after they repent 00:08:45.850 --> 00:08:54.049 And if they want to betray you, they have betrayed God before, so He has empowered them 00:08:54.450 --> 00:08:58.769 And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise 00:09:00.039 --> 00:09:04.360 And if these captives in your hands want to betray you 00:09:04.840 --> 00:09:08.480 By showing them to you by saying something that is contrary to what is in their souls 00:09:09.000 --> 00:09:12.279 They had disobeyed God's command before the Battle of Badr 00:09:12.519 --> 00:09:13.720 And possible of them 00:09:14.279 --> 00:09:19.720 And God knows what they say with their tongues and what they conceal in their souls 00:09:20.279 --> 00:09:23.960 He is wise in managing them and managing the affairs of His creation 00:09:45.870 --> 00:09:57.000 And those who believed and did not emigrate, you have nothing to do with them until they emigrate 00:09:57.320 --> 00:10:03.639 And if they seek your victory in religion, then you must be victorious 00:10:04.120 --> 00:10:13.000 You must gain victory, except against a people with whom there is a covenant 00:10:13.000 --> 00:10:18.200 And God sees what you do 00:10:43.820 --> 00:10:48.299 I mean, the immigrants and the Ansar supported each other 00:10:48.779 --> 00:10:53.419 Some of them are brothers to each other, not their infidel relatives 00:10:53.899 --> 00:10:58.539 And those who believed God and His Messenger and did not leave the abode of disbelief 00:10:58.940 --> 00:11:03.419 What do you, O believers, have in terms of their support and inheritance? 00:11:03.899 --> 00:11:06.779 Until they migrate to the land of Islam 00:11:07.500 --> 00:11:11.740 And if those who believed and did not emigrate seek your help 00:11:11.980 --> 00:11:17.019 Because they are among the people of your religion over your enemies and their enemies are the polytheists 00:11:17.580 --> 00:11:22.139 Victory is upon you, O believers, immigrants and supporters 00:11:22.620 --> 00:11:27.019 Unless they ask you to help against a people with whom you have a covenant 00:11:27.500 --> 00:11:31.340 Some of you have trusted him over others not to fight him 00:11:32.039 --> 00:11:35.720 By God, what you do is what He commands you and prohibits you 00:11:36.120 --> 00:11:40.279 And other duties that God has imposed on you 00:11:40.759 --> 00:11:42.759 He sees it and sees it 00:11:43.320 --> 00:11:47.000 Nothing is hidden from him or anything else 00:11:48.649 --> 00:11:54.009 And those who disbelieve are allies of one another 00:11:54.570 --> 00:12:04.250 If you do not do it, there will be strife on earth and great corruption 00:12:05.929 --> 00:12:08.250 And those who disbelieve in God and His Messenger 00:12:08.730 --> 00:12:11.370 Some of them are each other's assistants and supporters 00:12:12.009 --> 00:12:16.730 Do not do what I commanded you to do regarding cooperation and support of the religion 00:12:17.370 --> 00:12:21.690 There will be a calamity on earth because of that, and we will go back to God 00:12:23.159 --> 00:12:28.679 And those who believed, emigrated, and struggled in the path of God 00:12:28.679 --> 00:12:38.600 And those who gave shelter and helped - those are the true believers 00:12:39.240 --> 00:12:46.840 For them is forgiveness and generous provision 00:12:48.399 --> 00:12:52.320 And those who believed, emigrated, and struggled in the path of God 00:12:52.879 --> 00:12:58.159 And those who sheltered the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the immigrants with him 00:12:58.639 --> 00:13:00.159 And they supported the religion of God 00:13:00.799 --> 00:13:04.720 These are the people who truly believe in God and His Messenger 00:13:05.200 --> 00:13:08.000 No one who believes and does not emigrate from the abode of polytheism 00:13:08.639 --> 00:13:11.279 They have a cover from God for their sins 00:13:11.840 --> 00:13:15.919 They will have a pleasant and generous restaurant and drink in Paradise 00:13:16.480 --> 00:13:20.080 It does not change in their minds and becomes a whisper 00:13:20.639 --> 00:13:23.919 But it becomes a runny nose like musk 00:13:25.450 --> 00:13:35.610 And those who believed afterward and emigrated and struggled with you - those are from you 00:13:36.169 --> 00:13:43.289 And relatives of relatives are more worthy of each other in the Book of God 00:13:43.769 --> 00:13:50.570 God is All-Knowing of everything 00:13:52.519 --> 00:13:57.559 And those who believe in God and His Messenger after I have made clear what I have made clear 00:13:58.039 --> 00:14:01.720 From the authority of the Muhajireen and Ansar over each other 00:14:02.279 --> 00:14:05.240 They migrated from the land of infidelity to the land of Islam 00:14:05.799 --> 00:14:08.360 And strive with you, O believers 00:14:08.840 --> 00:14:11.080 Those of you in the state 00:14:11.639 --> 00:14:16.200 You must grant them rights and support in religion and inheritance 00:14:16.840 --> 00:14:21.320 Those who are related by blood relatives are more worthy of each other in inheritance 00:14:21.799 --> 00:14:29.799 If they are among those whom God has apportioned for them a share and share in the decree of God which He wrote in the Preserved Tablet 00:14:30.509 --> 00:14:37.710 God knows what is best for His servants by inheriting them from one another in terms of kinship and lineage 00:14:38.269 --> 00:14:44.269 And in all other matters, nothing is hidden from him