In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surat Al-Anfal
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
And if they incline to peace, then incline to it and put your trust in God
He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing
Or do you fear a treacherous and treacherous people?
So I renounce them for nothing else
And he authorized them to go to war
Even if they tend to make peace with you and abandon the war
So he leaned towards her
And entrust your affairs to God, O Muhammad
God hears what you and your enemies say
The One Who knows what each party of you harbors for the other team
And if they want to subjugate you, then God is sufficient for you
He is the one who supported you with his victory and the believers
O Muhammad, these people want to deceive you and cause you distress
God is sufficient for you to deceive them
Because he is responsible for showing your religion to other religions
And God is the one who strengthened you with His victory and with the believers
They are the Ansar
And peace between their hearts
If you had spent all of what is on earth, you would not have reconciled their hearts
But God united them
He is Mighty and Wise
He united the hearts of the believers from the Aws and Khazraj after their separation and dispersion
If you spend, O Muhammad, all the gold, paper, and wealth that is on earth
You did not bring their hearts together with your tricks
But God brought them together on guidance, so they were divided and united
God is Mighty and nothing can defeat Him
Wise in managing his creation
O Prophet, God is sufficient for you and those of the believers who follow you
God Almighty says mentioning it to His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
O Prophet, God is sufficient for you
God is sufficient for those who follow you among the believers
God Almighty says to them
Fight your enemy
God is sufficient for you
Do not be intimidated by their large number and your small number
God supports you with His victory
O Prophet, incite the believers to fight
If there are twenty of you who are steadfast, they will defeat two hundred
And if there are a hundred of you, they will defeat a thousand of those who disbelieve
They are people who do not understand
O Prophet
Urge your followers to fight the polytheists
If there are twenty men among you who are patient when meeting the enemy
They defeat two hundred of their enemies and subdue them
Even if there are a hundred of you at that time
They overcome a thousand of them
Because they are people who do not understand
Because the polytheists fight without hope of reward
Now God has lightened your burden and knows that there is weakness in you
If there are a hundred patient people among you, they will defeat two hundred
And if there are a thousand among you, they will defeat two thousand, God willing
And God is with those who are patient
Now may God ease your burden
It is known that there is weakness in one of you when he meets ten of his enemies
If there are a hundred of you who are patient when they meet them
They defeat two hundred of them
And if there are a thousand of you, they will defeat two thousand of them
By God abandoning them because He defeated them and helped them
And God is with those who are patient with their enemy and the enemy of God
Out of hope and seeking great reward
It was not for a prophet to have captives until he had grown thick in the land
You want the offer of this world, but God wants the afterlife
God is Mighty, Wise
It was not possible for a prophet to imprison an infidel
He became an idol worshiper in his hand for redemption or for manna
So he goes to extremes in killing polytheists
He subjugates them by force and force
O believers, you want the wealth and enjoyment of this world by taking the ransom
God wants for you the adornments of the Hereafter and what He has prepared for the believers in His Paradise
By killing them and making you thick in the land
If you want the afterlife, no enemy of yours will defeat you
Because God is Mighty and invincible
Wise in his management of his creation
Had it not been for a decree from God, the people of Badr would have preceded you in the Preserved Tablet
That God will reward you with spoils
And he does not torture anyone who witnessed Badr with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
We have you from God by taking the spoils and ransom
Great torment
So eat what you gain, which is lawful and good
And fear God. Indeed, God is Forgiving and Merciful
So, O believers, eat what you have taken from the wealth of the polytheists, which is lawful and good
And fear God lest you become accustomed
That you do nothing in your religion after these things before it is entrusted to you
As you did in taking the ransom and eating the spoils
And you took them before it was permissible for you
God is Forgiving of the sins of His servants of faith
He is merciful to them and punishes them after they repent from it
If God knows there is good in your hearts
He will give you good
Of what was taken from you and He will forgive you
God is Forgiving and Merciful
O Prophet
Tell those who are in your hands and in the hands of your companions among the captives of the polytheists
If God knows there is Islam in your hearts
He will give you better than the ransom that was taken from you
He will forgive you the punishment of your disbelief in God
God is Forgiving for the sins of His servants if they repent
He is merciful to them and punishes them for it after they repent
And if they want to betray you, they have betrayed God before, so He has empowered them
And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise
And if these captives in your hands want to betray you
By showing them to you by saying something that is contrary to what is in their souls
They had disobeyed God's command before the Battle of Badr
And possible of them
And God knows what they say with their tongues and what they conceal in their souls
He is wise in managing them and managing the affairs of His creation
And those who believed and did not emigrate, you have nothing to do with them until they emigrate
And if they seek your victory in religion, then you must be victorious
You must gain victory, except against a people with whom there is a covenant
And God sees what you do
I mean, the immigrants and the Ansar supported each other
Some of them are brothers to each other, not their infidel relatives
And those who believed God and His Messenger and did not leave the abode of disbelief
What do you, O believers, have in terms of their support and inheritance?
Until they migrate to the land of Islam
And if those who believed and did not emigrate seek your help
Because they are among the people of your religion over your enemies and their enemies are the polytheists
Victory is upon you, O believers, immigrants and supporters
Unless they ask you to help against a people with whom you have a covenant
Some of you have trusted him over others not to fight him
By God, what you do is what He commands you and prohibits you
And other duties that God has imposed on you
He sees it and sees it
Nothing is hidden from him or anything else
And those who disbelieve are allies of one another
If you do not do it, there will be strife on earth and great corruption
And those who disbelieve in God and His Messenger
Some of them are each other's assistants and supporters
Do not do what I commanded you to do regarding cooperation and support of the religion
There will be a calamity on earth because of that, and we will go back to God
And those who believed, emigrated, and struggled in the path of God
And those who gave shelter and helped - those are the true believers
For them is forgiveness and generous provision
And those who believed, emigrated, and struggled in the path of God
And those who sheltered the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the immigrants with him
And they supported the religion of God
These are the people who truly believe in God and His Messenger
No one who believes and does not emigrate from the abode of polytheism
They have a cover from God for their sins
They will have a pleasant and generous restaurant and drink in Paradise
It does not change in their minds and becomes a whisper
But it becomes a runny nose like musk
And those who believed afterward and emigrated and struggled with you - those are from you
And relatives of relatives are more worthy of each other in the Book of God
God is All-Knowing of everything
And those who believe in God and His Messenger after I have made clear what I have made clear
From the authority of the Muhajireen and Ansar over each other
They migrated from the land of infidelity to the land of Islam
And strive with you, O believers
Those of you in the state
You must grant them rights and support in religion and inheritance
Those who are related by blood relatives are more worthy of each other in inheritance
If they are among those whom God has apportioned for them a share and share in the decree of God which He wrote in the Preserved Tablet
God knows what is best for His servants by inheriting them from one another in terms of kinship and lineage
And in all other matters, nothing is hidden from him