1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:04,660 Our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 2 00:00:04,660 --> 00:00:19,000 “As for ‘A’ishah, Allah has declared your innocence.” 3 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:24,399 The people most severely tested are the prophets, then those most like them, and then those most like them. 4 00:00:24,399 --> 00:00:31,339 Our Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, was tested with various trials, yet he remained patient. 5 00:00:31,339 --> 00:00:33,979 Among the most difficult of these for him personally 6 00:00:33,979 --> 00:00:37,539 was the slander against the honor of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, 7 00:00:37,740 --> 00:00:42,539 which lasted for a full month during which no revelation was sent down to him. 8 00:00:42,539 --> 00:00:49,799 Then, Allah revealed the innocence of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, in the Qur’an, to be recited until the Day of Resurrection. 9 00:00:49,799 --> 00:00:53,899 This trial is known as the Incident of the Slander (al-Ifk). 10 00:00:53,899 --> 00:01:00,200 If we were to discuss this incident in detail, it would require more than one session. 11 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:03,799 However, we shall extract only the final portion of it, 12 00:01:03,799 --> 00:01:07,200 and conclude the "O ‘A’ishah" series with it, 13 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:11,000 in the hope of meeting you in another series, 14 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:16,590 if Allah grants us and you life until the coming Ramadan, insha’Allah. 15 00:01:16,590 --> 00:01:22,189 ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, says in her narration of the story of the Incident of the Slander: 16 00:01:22,189 --> 00:01:24,689 “My parents were with me, 17 00:01:24,689 --> 00:01:30,090 and they had not yet left when the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, entered. 18 00:01:30,090 --> 00:01:31,989 He had already prayed the ‘Asr prayer. 19 00:01:31,989 --> 00:01:33,489 Then he entered, 20 00:01:33,489 --> 00:01:37,689 while my parents were sitting on my right and left. 21 00:01:37,689 --> 00:01:41,290 He praised Allah and extolled Him, then said: 22 00:01:41,290 --> 00:01:42,790 ‘To proceed: 23 00:01:42,790 --> 00:01:44,489 O ‘A’ishah, 24 00:01:44,489 --> 00:01:49,290 if you have committed a fault or done wrong, then repent to Allah, 25 00:01:49,290 --> 00:01:53,090 for Allah accepts repentance from His servants.’ 26 00:01:53,090 --> 00:01:54,189 She said: 27 00:01:54,189 --> 00:01:56,890 ‘A woman from the Ansar had come, 28 00:01:56,890 --> 00:01:59,519 and she was sitting at the door. 29 00:01:59,519 --> 00:02:00,719 I said, 30 00:02:00,719 --> 00:02:05,219 “Do you not feel ashamed before this woman to mention such a thing?”’ 31 00:02:05,219 --> 00:02:08,919 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, exhorted me. 32 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:10,719 I turned to my father 33 00:02:10,719 --> 00:02:12,919 and said to him, ‘Answer him.’ 34 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:13,819 He said, 35 00:02:13,819 --> 00:02:15,719 ‘What should I say?’ 36 00:02:15,719 --> 00:02:17,719 I turned to my mother 37 00:02:17,719 --> 00:02:19,719 and said, ‘Answer him.’ 38 00:02:19,719 --> 00:02:20,919 She said, 39 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:22,919 ‘What should I say?’ 40 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:25,020 When they did not answer him, 41 00:02:25,020 --> 00:02:29,819 I testified, praised Allah, and extolled Him as He deserves, 42 00:02:29,819 --> 00:02:31,319 then I said, 43 00:02:31,319 --> 00:02:32,819 ‘To proceed: 44 00:02:32,819 --> 00:02:36,419 By Allah, if I were to tell you that I did not do it— 45 00:02:36,419 --> 00:02:40,219 and Allah, the Almighty and Majestic, bears witness that I am truthful— 46 00:02:40,219 --> 00:02:43,120 that would not benefit me with you. 47 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:47,219 You have spoken of it, and your hearts have become filled with it. 48 00:02:47,219 --> 00:02:49,819 And if I were to tell you that I did do it— 49 00:02:49,819 --> 00:02:52,719 and Allah knows that I did not do it— 50 00:02:52,719 --> 00:02:56,719 you would surely say, “She has confessed to it herself.” 51 00:02:56,719 --> 00:03:00,419 By Allah, I find no example for myself and for you 52 00:03:00,419 --> 00:03:02,419 except for the father of Yusuf (Jacob), when he said: 53 00:03:02,419 --> 00:03:04,020 “So patience is most fitting.”’ 54 00:03:04,020 --> 00:03:06,719 I could not recall his name. 55 00:03:06,719 --> 00:03:08,819 [The verse: ﴾So patience is most fitting. And Allah is the one sought for help against that which you describe.﴿] 56 00:03:08,819 --> 00:03:13,020 “And they came with false blood on his shirt. He said: Nay, but your minds have beguiled you into something. (My course is) comely patience. And Allah it is Whose help is to be sought in that (predicament) which ye describe.” (12:18) 57 00:03:13,020 --> 00:03:17,919 Then, revelation descended upon the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, at that very moment. 58 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:20,219 We remained silent until it was lifted from him. 59 00:03:20,219 --> 00:03:23,520 I could see the joy on his face 60 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:26,419 as he wiped his forehead and said, 61 00:03:26,419 --> 00:03:28,620 ‘Rejoice, O ‘A’ishah! 62 00:03:28,620 --> 00:03:31,620 For Allah has revealed your innocence.’ 63 00:03:31,620 --> 00:03:32,719 She said: 64 00:03:32,719 --> 00:03:35,620 ‘I was at the height of my anger. 65 00:03:35,620 --> 00:03:37,620 My parents said to me, 66 00:03:37,620 --> 00:03:39,219 “Go to him.” 67 00:03:39,219 --> 00:03:40,319 I said, 68 00:03:40,319 --> 00:03:42,819 “No, by Allah, I will not go to him, 69 00:03:42,819 --> 00:03:46,020 nor will I praise him, nor will I praise you both. 70 00:03:46,020 --> 00:03:50,219 Rather, I praise Allah, who has revealed my innocence.” 71 00:03:50,219 --> 00:03:51,819 You heard it, 72 00:03:51,819 --> 00:03:55,219 yet you neither denied it nor changed it.’” 73 00:03:55,319 --> 00:03:57,439 Narrated by al-Bukhari. 74 00:03:57,439 --> 00:04:01,439 The Incident of the Slander contains many lessons. 75 00:04:01,439 --> 00:04:05,539 Scholars have written dedicated works on it, 76 00:04:05,539 --> 00:04:09,139 and the scholars of hadith have explained it in the books of hadith, 77 00:04:09,139 --> 00:04:12,240 and the exegetes in the books of Tafsir. 78 00:04:12,240 --> 00:04:17,639 The occasion does not allow for mentioning all the benefits contained in this incident, 79 00:04:17,639 --> 00:04:22,839 but perhaps we can conclude these articles with some of its benefits. 80 00:04:22,839 --> 00:04:24,939 The first benefit: 81 00:04:24,939 --> 00:04:29,240 “You have spoken of it, and your hearts have become filled with it.” 82 00:04:29,240 --> 00:04:32,439 When rumors spread in society 83 00:04:32,439 --> 00:04:36,040 and everyone talks about them without verification, 84 00:04:36,040 --> 00:04:41,439 this rumor turns into a perceived reality in people's souls 85 00:04:41,439 --> 00:04:45,540 due to its frequent circulation and the lack of anyone denying it. 86 00:04:45,540 --> 00:04:50,740 This is what ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, pointed to with this statement, 87 00:04:50,740 --> 00:04:54,439 because she was certain of her innocence, 88 00:04:54,439 --> 00:04:59,839 and she assumed that everyone who heard the news would be certain of her innocence. 89 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:02,240 We have a lesson in this: 90 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:06,439 we must not believe news that attacks the honor of people, 91 00:05:06,439 --> 00:05:09,040 even if it spreads throughout society. 92 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:12,240 We must verify what we hear, 93 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:17,439 for the enemies of Islam are keen to spread lies about the callers to Islam 94 00:05:17,439 --> 00:05:22,339 and about the scholars to tarnish their image and turn people away from them, 95 00:05:22,339 --> 00:05:26,160 and to pressure them to stop speaking the truth. 96 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:30,660 The danger of these rumors to individual Muslims lies 97 00:05:30,660 --> 00:05:35,060 in their believing them due to hearing them frequently without denial, 98 00:05:35,060 --> 00:05:37,660 until they settle in their hearts, 99 00:05:37,660 --> 00:05:41,959 causing them to think ill of the scholars of the Ummah and its callers, 100 00:05:41,959 --> 00:05:47,120 and they contribute to attacking their honor without realizing it. 101 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:49,350 The second benefit: 102 00:05:49,350 --> 00:05:52,449 The saying of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him: 103 00:05:52,449 --> 00:05:54,550 “Rejoice, O ‘A’ishah! 104 00:05:54,550 --> 00:05:57,550 For Allah has revealed your innocence.” 105 00:05:57,550 --> 00:06:00,449 In another narration by al-Bukhari: 106 00:06:00,449 --> 00:06:01,949 “O ‘A’ishah, 107 00:06:01,949 --> 00:06:04,750 as for Allah, He has declared your innocence.” 108 00:06:04,750 --> 00:06:08,949 Allah, the Almighty and Majestic, declared her innocent of what people were saying. 109 00:06:08,949 --> 00:06:12,050 “Allah! There is no Allah save Him. He gathereth you all unto a Day of Resurrection whereof there is no doubt. Who is more true in statement than Allah?” (4:87) 110 00:06:12,050 --> 00:06:15,350 “But as for those who believe and do good works We shall bring them into Gardens underneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide for ever. It is a promise from Allah in truth; and who can be more truthful than Allah in utterance?” (4:122) 111 00:06:15,350 --> 00:06:18,250 So, whoever attacks her honor after that 112 00:06:18,250 --> 00:06:22,110 is only calling Allah a liar regarding what He declared her innocent of. 113 00:06:22,110 --> 00:06:26,810 Therefore, scholars have ruled that whoever attacks the honor of ‘A’ishah 114 00:06:26,810 --> 00:06:28,910 after Allah has declared her innocent 115 00:06:28,910 --> 00:06:33,910 is a disbeliever, because he is denying the word of Allah, the Almighty and Majestic, in the Noble Qur’an, 116 00:06:33,910 --> 00:06:38,209 which He revealed to His Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 117 00:06:38,209 --> 00:06:41,620 through Jibril the Trustworthy. 118 00:06:41,620 --> 00:06:43,860 The third benefit: 119 00:06:43,860 --> 00:06:46,759 The saying of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her: 120 00:06:46,759 --> 00:06:49,459 “No, by Allah, I will not go to him, 121 00:06:49,459 --> 00:06:52,560 nor will I praise him, nor will I praise you both. 122 00:06:52,560 --> 00:06:56,259 Rather, I praise Allah, who has revealed my innocence.” 123 00:06:56,259 --> 00:07:01,060 “You heard it, yet you neither denied it nor changed it.” 124 00:07:01,060 --> 00:07:03,660 ‘A’ishah was in a state of extreme anger 125 00:07:03,660 --> 00:07:07,560 because of this heinous accusation made against her, 126 00:07:07,560 --> 00:07:11,959 and the silence of her parents regarding her innocence and their failure to defend her. 127 00:07:11,959 --> 00:07:15,759 So when Allah declared her innocent from above seven heavens, 128 00:07:15,759 --> 00:07:20,759 and her mother asked her to thank the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 129 00:07:20,860 --> 00:07:22,660 for her innocence, 130 00:07:22,660 --> 00:07:25,560 ‘A’ishah said these words. 131 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:28,959 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, did not get angry with her 132 00:07:28,959 --> 00:07:31,060 for this statement of hers; 133 00:07:31,060 --> 00:07:33,459 rather, he excused her for what she said, 134 00:07:33,459 --> 00:07:35,860 for she had recognized the truth for its rightful owner, 135 00:07:35,860 --> 00:07:40,660 and directed her praise to Allah, who had revealed her innocence. 136 00:07:40,660 --> 00:07:43,259 Ibn Hajar, may Allah have mercy on him, said: 137 00:07:43,259 --> 00:07:45,759 “Her excuse for saying that 138 00:07:45,759 --> 00:07:49,160 was what she mentioned regarding the anger that had overcome her 139 00:07:49,160 --> 00:07:53,660 because they did not hasten to deny the one who said about her what he said, 140 00:07:53,660 --> 00:07:57,060 despite their certainty of her good character.” 141 00:07:57,060 --> 00:07:58,860 Ibn al-Jawzi said: 142 00:07:58,860 --> 00:08:00,759 “She only said that 143 00:08:00,759 --> 00:08:04,560 out of coquetry, just as a beloved acts toward her lover.” 144 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:05,860 It was also said: 145 00:08:05,860 --> 00:08:09,660 “She pointed to the oneness of Allah, the Exalted, by her saying, 146 00:08:09,660 --> 00:08:12,360 ‘He is the one who revealed my innocence,’ 147 00:08:12,360 --> 00:08:15,560 so it was appropriate to single Him out with praise at that moment, 148 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:18,959 and it does not necessitate abandoning praise thereafter.” 149 00:08:18,959 --> 00:08:25,560 It is also possible that she adhered to the literal meaning of his saying, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, to her: 150 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:27,259 “Praise Allah.” 151 00:08:27,259 --> 00:08:31,259 She understood from it a command to single out Allah, the Exalted, with praise, 152 00:08:31,259 --> 00:08:32,960 so she said that. 153 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:36,460 As for the other words she added, 154 00:08:36,460 --> 00:08:39,279 they were prompted by anger. 155 00:08:39,279 --> 00:08:44,779 This stance of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, in excusing her for what she said 156 00:08:44,779 --> 00:08:48,379 is part of his beautiful character, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 157 00:08:48,379 --> 00:08:50,980 and his kind treatment of his family. 158 00:08:50,980 --> 00:08:53,179 He sought an excuse for her, 159 00:08:53,179 --> 00:08:55,379 for she was the one whose honor was attacked, 160 00:08:55,379 --> 00:08:57,879 people spoke against her, 161 00:08:57,879 --> 00:09:00,980 and even those closest to her did not defend her, 162 00:09:00,980 --> 00:09:06,000 despite their knowledge of her good conduct and the purity of her heart. 163 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:08,100 The fourth benefit: 164 00:09:08,100 --> 00:09:12,600 It is a great honor for ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, 165 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:17,500 that Allah revealed verses about her to be recited until the Day of Resurrection, 166 00:09:17,500 --> 00:09:21,129 declaring her innocence of what was attributed to her. 167 00:09:21,129 --> 00:09:26,029 Muslims continue to recite these verses in their prayers, 168 00:09:26,029 --> 00:09:29,830 so the innocence of ‘A’ishah echoes in their ears, 169 00:09:29,830 --> 00:09:31,830 softening their hearts, 170 00:09:31,830 --> 00:09:35,629 and raising the status of ‘A’ishah in their souls. 171 00:09:35,629 --> 00:09:39,330 Whoever does not benefit from what Allah revealed in the Qur’an 172 00:09:39,330 --> 00:09:42,029 and persists in attacking her honor, 173 00:09:42,029 --> 00:09:47,159 then Allah, the Almighty and Majestic, will take vengeance upon him in this world and the Hereafter. 174 00:09:47,159 --> 00:09:51,360 The continuation of attacks on the honor of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, 175 00:09:51,360 --> 00:09:53,360 is a continuation of her reward, 176 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:56,159 so that it does not cease with her death. 177 00:09:56,159 --> 00:10:01,220 This is a great virtue not granted to everyone. 178 00:10:01,220 --> 00:10:06,120 So praise be to Allah who revealed the innocence of ‘A’ishah in His Book, 179 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:09,620 and praise be to Allah who declared her innocent Himself, 180 00:10:09,620 --> 00:10:13,419 and praise be to Allah who made her the wife of our Prophet, 181 00:10:13,419 --> 00:10:17,740 and praise be to Allah who guided us to love her, 182 00:10:17,740 --> 00:10:24,139 and praise be to Allah who facilitated the writing of this series about her in this blessed month, 183 00:10:24,139 --> 00:10:30,539 and praise be to Allah who made us among those who love the family of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 184 00:10:30,539 --> 00:10:32,539 and defend them. 185 00:10:32,539 --> 00:10:34,539 I ask Allah, the Almighty and Majestic, 186 00:10:34,539 --> 00:10:39,440 to gather us with our Prophet and his family in the highest Paradise, 187 00:10:39,440 --> 00:10:44,240 and to accept from us our love for the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 188 00:10:44,240 --> 00:10:48,039 and his family, from his wives and his descendants, 189 00:10:48,039 --> 00:10:52,240 and to place that in the scale of our good deeds. 190 00:10:52,240 --> 00:11:00,279 And our final prayer is that all praise is due to Allah, Lord of the worlds. 191 00:11:00,279 --> 00:11:04,279 Our Mother ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her.