WEBVTT

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Pause and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the noble figures.

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A new challenge: Who am I?

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I am a Coptic Companion from Egypt.

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I was a servant to al-'Abbas ibn 'Abd al-Muttalib, may Allah be pleased with him.

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He gifted me to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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The Prophet set me free when I brought him the glad tidings of al-'Abbas's conversion to Islam.

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Thus, I became a freedman of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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I embraced Islam before the Battle of Badr.

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Islam had already entered our household.

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Al-'Abbas embraced Islam.

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His wife, Umm al-Fadl, embraced Islam.

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And I embraced Islam.

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Al-'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him,

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feared his people and disliked opposing them.

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So he kept his Islam secret.

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He was a man of great wealth, distributed among his people.

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Abu Lahab, the enemy of Allah,

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had stayed behind from the Battle of Badr.

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When news arrived of the defeat of the Quraysh at Badr,

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Allah humiliated and disgraced him.

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I used to craft arrows,

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carving them in the chamber of Zamzam.

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By Allah, I was sitting there carving my arrows,

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with Umm al-Fadl sitting beside me,

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and we were gladdened by the news.

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Suddenly, Abu Lahab approached,

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dragging his feet in misery,

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until he sat against the wall of the chamber,

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with his back to my back.

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While he was sitting there,

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Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith arrived.

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Abu Lahab said,

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"Come here, son of my brother;

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by my life, you have the news."

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He sat down beside him.

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He asked,

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"O son of my brother,

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tell me how the people fared."

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He replied,

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"Nothing happened;

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by Allah, we simply met the people,

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and we turned our backs to them,

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and they killed us as they pleased,

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and they took us captive as they pleased.

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And by Allah, despite that,

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I do not blame our people.

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We encountered white men

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on piebald horses,

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between the heaven and the earth.

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By Allah, nothing could stand against them."

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I lifted the curtain of the chamber with my hand

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and said,

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"By Allah, those were the angels."

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Abu Lahab raised his hand

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and struck my face a severe blow.

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I grappled with him,

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and he picked me up

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and threw me to the ground.

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Then he knelt upon me, striking me.

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I was a weak man.

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Umm al-Fadl stood up,

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went to a pillar of the chamber,

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took it, and struck him with it a blow

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that gashed his head

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a terrible wound.

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She said,

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"Do you treat him as weak because his master is away?"

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He stood up and left, humiliated.

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By Allah, he lived only seven nights

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before Allah struck him with the plague-sore that killed him.

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His sons left him for two or three nights without burying him,

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until he began to rot in his house.

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The Quraysh feared the plague-sore and its contagion

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just as people fear the plague.

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Finally, a man from Quraysh said to them,

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"Woe to you! Are you not ashamed?

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Your father is rotting in his house,

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and you do not bury him?"

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They said,

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"We fear this plague-sore."

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He said,

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"Come, I will help you."

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They did not wash him, but merely splashed water

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upon him from a distance, not touching him.

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Then they carried him on his bed,

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and buried him at the high part of Makkah against a wall,

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and threw stones over him until they covered him.

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Later, I migrated to Madinah.

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I witnessed the battles with the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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I asked his permission to take from the charity (zakat).

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He said,

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"The freedman of a people is one of them,

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and charity is not lawful for us."

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So, who am I?

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A freedman who, when he strives, is protected.

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They were here, watering the life of the Ummah.

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The answer:

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Abu Rafi'

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the freedman of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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They departed and left a question in the conscience:

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Is there a star like them that has risen and shone?

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They filled life with pride through their deeds,

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and the world of humanity was adorned by them.

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Pause and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the noble figures.

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The best of generations, their concepts are clear.

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A new challenge: Who am I?

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I am a Companion, a leader among the leaders of the Ansar.

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My father was the leader of the Khazraj.

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Our house was among the most noble and ancient of the Arab houses.

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According to the custom of the wealthy and generous Arabs of that time,

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we had a crier who stood on a high place

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and called the guests to their food by day,

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and lit a fire to guide the wandering stranger by night.

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People used to say,

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"Whoever loves fat and meat, let him come to the house of Dulaym ibn Harithah."

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There was no beard or hair on my face.

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The Ansar used to say,

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"We wish we could buy you a beard with our wealth."

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Despite that, I was one of the shrewdest of the Arabs,

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known for my cunning, skill, and intelligence.

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Were it not for Islam,

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I would have devised a scheme that the Arabs could not withstand.

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I served the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

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and I held a position with him like that of a chief of police to a prince.

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I carried his banner in some of the battles,

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and he appointed me over the collection of charity.

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When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, sent

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Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah,

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with three hundred of the Muhajirun and the Ansar,

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I was with them.

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We suffered great hardship,

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so I slaughtered nine camels for them,

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until we found a whale on the seashore,

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and we ate from it for a month

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until our strength returned.

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I used to feed the people on my travels with the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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When I ran out of supplies,

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I would go into debt to feed them.

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I would call out every day,

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"Come to the meat and the tharid (broth-soaked bread)!"

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An old woman came to me and said,

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"I complain to you of the lack of rats in my house."

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I said, "How beautiful is this metaphor!"

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"Fill her house with bread and meat,

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and ghee and dates."

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I had sold a piece of land of mine for ninety thousand.

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I came to Madinah,

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and I ordered the crier to call out,

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"Whoever wants a loan, let him come."

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I lent fifty thousand from it,

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and spent the rest.

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Then I fell ill after that,

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and few came to visit me.

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I said to my wife,

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"I see that few have visited me in this illness of mine,

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and I believe that is

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because of the money people owe me."

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So I ordered the crier to call out,

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"Whoever owes us a debt, it is forgiven."

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By evening, the threshold of my door was broken from the number of visitors.

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So, who am I?

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The best of those who stand and set an example.

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He followed the Messenger whenever he strove or spoke.

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They were here, watering the unseen of our lives.

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The answer:

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Qays ibn Sa'd ibn 'Ubadah, may Allah be pleased with them both.

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They departed and left a question in the conscience:

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Is there a star like them that has risen and shone?

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They filled life with pride through their deeds,

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and the world of humanity was adorned by them.

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Pause

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and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the noble figures.

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The best of the villages, standing and as an example.

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A new challenge: Who am I?

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I am one of the Companions, a leader among the leaders of Quraysh,

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and one of their notables.

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I am the leader of the Banu Jumah.

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I used the divining arrows in the pre-Islamic era.

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My father was killed on the day of Badr at the hands of Bilal ibn Rabah, may Allah be pleased with him.

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So I inherited from him a hatred of Islam and hostility toward the Muslims.

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My conversion to Islam was delayed until after the conquest of Makkah.

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I was fiercely hostile to the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

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to the point that I plotted an attempt to assassinate him.

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This attempt was between me and my cousin, 'Umayr ibn Wahb,

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and no one else knew about it.

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In it, I pledged to him that I would bear the expenses of his family

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and pay off his debts

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in exchange for him killing the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

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However, the attempt failed

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when 'Umayr ibn Wahb embraced Islam

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after the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, told him

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what had transpired between me and him in the Hijr of the Ka'bah.

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After the conquest of Makkah,

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I feared for my life from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

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so I fled toward the sea.

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The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, sent me a guarantee of safety,

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granting me four months to consider my situation.

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Then he, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, went out to the Battle of Hunayn,

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He sent for me to borrow some weaponry I had in my possession.

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I asked, "Is this willingly or by force?"

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He replied, "No, rather willingly," so I lent it to him.

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Then I went out with him and witnessed the battles of Hunayn and al-Ta'if,

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while I was still in a state of disbelief.

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After the battle ended and the spoils were gathered,

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I began to gaze at a valley filled with livestock.

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I stared at it intently,

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knowing full well that none of it belonged to me,

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because I was still in a state of disbelief.

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The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, was watching me from afar.

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Then he came to me and said,

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"Does this please you?"

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I said, "Yes."

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He said, "It is yours."

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I said, "No one could be so generous as to give this away,

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except for a Prophet."

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I bear witness that there is no god but Allah,

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and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.

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By Allah, the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, kept giving to me,

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and giving to me,

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even though he was the person I hated most.

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He did not cease giving until he became the person I loved most.

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When the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, wanted

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to return the weapons he had borrowed from me,

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he found that some of them had been damaged.

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He said to me, "If you wish, I will compensate you for it."

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I said, "No,

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rather, I desire Islam more than that."

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So, who am I?

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The answer:

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Safwan Ibn Umayyah, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:14:04.690 --> 00:14:09.820
They departed and left a question in the conscience:

00:14:09.820 --> 00:14:14.820
Has any star ever risen and shone like them?

00:14:14.820 --> 00:14:19.820
They filled life with glorious deeds,

00:14:19.820 --> 00:14:25.820
and the world of humanity flourished with their grace.

00:14:25.820 --> 00:14:35.539
Stop,

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and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the most exalted.

00:14:39.539 --> 00:14:44.539
The best of generations in stance and example.

00:14:44.539 --> 00:14:48.539
A new challenge: Who am I?

00:14:48.539 --> 00:14:54.100
I am one of the scholars among the Companions.

00:14:54.100 --> 00:14:56.100
I embraced Islam while I was young,

00:14:56.100 --> 00:14:59.100
and I was among the allies of the Ansar.

00:14:59.100 --> 00:15:03.259
My mother brought me to Medina after my father died,

00:15:03.259 --> 00:15:06.259
and she married a man from the Ansar.

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I was raised under his care until I became a young boy.

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I used to attend the gatherings of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

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and I memorized much knowledge from him.

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Nothing prevented me from speaking,

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except that there were men present who were older than me.

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When the Battle of Uhud took place,

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I wanted to participate with the Muslims in the battle,

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but the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, turned me away due to my young age.

00:15:40.759 --> 00:15:44.759
Yet he permitted Rafi' Ibn Khadij, may Allah be pleased with him.

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So I said, "O Messenger of Allah,

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you permitted him but turned me away,

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and if I were to wrestle him, I would pin him down."

00:15:53.820 --> 00:15:56.919
The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

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"Come here, wrestle him."

00:15:59.919 --> 00:16:02.919
I wrestled him and pinned him down,

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so the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, permitted me.

00:16:07.690 --> 00:16:11.690
I was the governor of Basra during the Umayyad era,

00:16:11.690 --> 00:16:15.690
and in my governorship, I was severe against the Khawarij.

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If they brought me one of them, I would execute him,

00:16:19.690 --> 00:16:24.690
and I would say, "The worst of those killed under the canopy of the sky;

00:16:24.690 --> 00:16:29.690
they declare Muslims to be disbelievers and shed blood."

00:16:29.690 --> 00:16:40.710
So, who am I?

00:16:40.710 --> 00:16:47.789
He followed the Messenger when he strove, or they were giving water.

00:16:47.789 --> 00:16:55.190
The answer: Samurah Ibn Jundub, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:16:55.190 --> 00:17:00.220
They departed and left a question in the conscience:

00:17:00.220 --> 00:17:05.220
Has any star ever risen and shone like them?

00:17:05.220 --> 00:17:11.220
They filled life with glorious deeds,

00:17:11.220 --> 00:17:16.220
and the world of humanity flourished with their grace.

00:17:16.220 --> 00:17:27.730
Stop and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the most exalted.

00:17:27.730 --> 00:17:31.920
The best of generations in stance and example.

00:17:31.920 --> 00:17:35.920
A new challenge: Who am I?

00:17:35.920 --> 00:17:42.450
I am one of the Companions from the people of Mecca.

00:17:42.450 --> 00:17:45.509
I embraced Islam and was among the oppressed.

00:17:45.509 --> 00:17:48.509
I was unable to migrate.

00:17:48.509 --> 00:17:53.539
After the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah, I was able to escape from the hands of the polytheists,

00:17:53.539 --> 00:17:56.539
and I arrived in Medina.

00:17:56.539 --> 00:18:00.539
The Quraysh requested of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:18:00.539 --> 00:18:02.539
that he return me to them,

00:18:02.539 --> 00:18:06.539
for he had made a treaty with them that he would return to them

00:18:06.539 --> 00:18:09.539
anyone who came to him from them as a Muslim.

00:18:09.539 --> 00:18:12.539
They sent two men in pursuit of me.

00:18:12.539 --> 00:18:16.640
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, summoned me

00:18:16.640 --> 00:18:18.640
and said to me,

00:18:18.640 --> 00:18:23.640
"These people have made a treaty with us on the terms you know,

00:18:23.640 --> 00:18:26.640
and we do not betray our trust.

00:18:26.640 --> 00:18:28.700
So return to your people."

00:18:28.700 --> 00:18:31.700
I said, "O Messenger of Allah,

00:18:31.700 --> 00:18:36.700
will you return me to the polytheists so they may persecute me for my religion?"

00:18:36.700 --> 00:18:39.700
He, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:18:39.700 --> 00:18:41.700
"Be patient and seek reward from Allah,

00:18:41.700 --> 00:18:46.700
for Allah will grant you and those with you among the oppressed believers

00:18:46.700 --> 00:18:48.700
relief and a way out."

00:18:48.700 --> 00:18:51.440
So I went out with the two men,

00:18:51.440 --> 00:18:54.440
until we reached Dhu al-Hulayfah.

00:18:54.440 --> 00:18:57.440
We sat by a wall,

00:18:57.440 --> 00:18:59.440
and I said to one of them,

00:18:59.440 --> 00:19:01.440
"Is your sword sharp?"

00:19:01.440 --> 00:19:03.440
He said, "Yes."

00:19:03.440 --> 00:19:06.440
I said, "Let me look at it."

00:19:06.440 --> 00:19:09.440
He replied, "If you wish."

00:19:09.440 --> 00:19:11.440
I took his sword,

00:19:11.440 --> 00:19:13.440
and struck his neck with it.

00:19:13.440 --> 00:19:16.569
When his companion saw that, he shouted

00:19:16.569 --> 00:19:19.569
and fled toward Medina.

00:19:19.569 --> 00:19:22.569
He approached the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:19:22.569 --> 00:19:25.569
while he was sitting in the mosque,

00:19:25.569 --> 00:19:27.569
and said,

00:19:27.569 --> 00:19:29.569
"Your companion killed my companion,

00:19:29.569 --> 00:19:32.599
and by Allah, he will kill me too."

00:19:32.599 --> 00:19:34.599
He had not finished speaking

00:19:34.599 --> 00:19:38.599
before I appeared before them, wearing the sword.

00:19:38.599 --> 00:19:39.599
I said,

00:19:39.599 --> 00:19:41.599
"O Messenger of Allah,

00:19:41.599 --> 00:19:43.599
your obligation has been fulfilled;

00:19:43.599 --> 00:19:45.599
I have defended myself."

00:19:45.599 --> 00:19:48.660
He, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:19:48.660 --> 00:19:50.660
"Woe to his mother,

00:19:50.660 --> 00:19:52.660
a kindle of war!

00:19:52.660 --> 00:19:54.660
If only he had men with him."

00:19:54.660 --> 00:19:59.359
So I left until I settled in al-'Is,

00:19:59.359 --> 00:20:03.359
which was the route for the people of Mecca to the Levant.

00:20:03.359 --> 00:20:07.359
The Muslims who were in Mecca heard of me,

00:20:07.359 --> 00:20:09.359
and they joined me,

00:20:09.359 --> 00:20:13.359
until we became a band of Muslims,

00:20:13.359 --> 00:20:17.359
nearly sixty or seventy men.

00:20:17.359 --> 00:20:20.359
We would not capture a man from Quraysh

00:20:20.359 --> 00:20:22.359
but that we killed him,

00:20:22.359 --> 00:20:25.359
and no caravan of theirs would pass by us

00:20:25.359 --> 00:20:27.359
but that we seized it.

00:20:27.359 --> 00:20:32.420
Eventually, Quraysh wrote to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:20:32.420 --> 00:20:35.420
asking him to accept us into his care,

00:20:35.420 --> 00:20:38.420
for they had no need of us.

00:20:38.420 --> 00:20:42.680
So the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, wrote to me

00:20:42.680 --> 00:20:45.680
to come to him with those who were with me.

00:20:45.680 --> 00:20:47.740
The letter reached me

00:20:47.740 --> 00:20:50.740
while I was on my deathbed.

00:20:50.740 --> 00:20:53.740
Abu Jandal, may Allah be pleased with him, read to me

00:20:53.740 --> 00:20:57.740
the letter of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

00:20:57.740 --> 00:20:59.779
I said to them,

00:20:59.779 --> 00:21:04.839
"Go to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:21:04.839 --> 00:21:07.839
and convey my greetings to him."

00:21:07.839 --> 00:21:10.099
And my soul departed,

00:21:10.099 --> 00:21:14.099
with the letter of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:21:14.099 --> 00:21:16.099
on my chest.

00:21:16.099 --> 00:21:18.190
So, who am I?

00:21:33.680 --> 00:21:37.180
The answer:

00:21:37.180 --> 00:21:39.180
Abu Basir,

00:21:39.180 --> 00:21:42.180
'Utbah Ibn Usayd, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:21:53.180 --> 00:21:55.180
Stop,

00:21:55.180 --> 00:22:00.180
and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the most exalted.

00:22:08.079 --> 00:22:10.589
A new challenge:

00:22:10.589 --> 00:22:12.589
Who am I?

00:22:12.589 --> 00:22:14.589
I am one of the Companions,

00:22:14.589 --> 00:22:16.720
from the Muhajirun,

00:22:16.720 --> 00:22:19.720
and from the ten promised Paradise,

00:22:19.720 --> 00:22:21.720
also.

00:22:21.720 --> 00:22:26.250
I am one of the Companions,

00:22:26.250 --> 00:22:28.250
from the Muhajirun,

00:22:28.250 --> 00:22:30.250
and from the Muhajirun,

00:22:30.250 --> 00:22:33.250
and from the ten promised Paradise,

00:22:33.250 --> 00:22:36.500
and among the bravest of people in war.

00:22:36.500 --> 00:22:41.500
I witnessed the Battle of Uhud with the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:22:41.500 --> 00:22:44.500
and I was among those who stood firm with him that day,

00:22:44.500 --> 00:22:46.500
when people fled.

00:22:46.500 --> 00:22:49.500
I pledged allegiance to him that day to the death,

00:22:49.500 --> 00:22:51.500
and I defended him

00:22:51.500 --> 00:22:57.710
until my fingers were severed and my hand was paralyzed.

00:22:57.710 --> 00:22:59.710
During the battle,

00:22:59.710 --> 00:23:02.710
the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, was left alone,

00:23:02.710 --> 00:23:04.710
and I was with him,

00:23:04.710 --> 00:23:07.710
along with eleven men from the Ansar.

00:23:07.710 --> 00:23:11.809
A group from the army of Quraysh reached us,

00:23:11.809 --> 00:23:15.809
wanting to kill the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him.

00:23:15.809 --> 00:23:18.839
He, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:23:18.839 --> 00:23:21.839
"Who will repel them from us and have Paradise,"

00:23:21.839 --> 00:23:24.839
or "he will be my companion in Paradise?"

00:23:24.839 --> 00:23:26.839
I said, "I will."

00:23:26.839 --> 00:23:30.839
But the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, refused to let me go out to them,

00:23:30.839 --> 00:23:32.839
and said to me,

00:23:32.839 --> 00:23:34.839
"Stay as you are."

00:23:34.839 --> 00:23:36.839
A man from the Ansar said,

00:23:36.839 --> 00:23:37.839
"I will."

00:23:37.839 --> 00:23:39.839
He said, "You go."

00:23:39.839 --> 00:23:42.839
So he fought them until he was killed.

00:23:42.839 --> 00:23:44.900
Then they pressed upon him again,

00:23:44.900 --> 00:23:47.900
and he, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said,

00:23:47.900 --> 00:23:50.900
"Who will repel them from us and have Paradise,"

00:23:50.900 --> 00:23:53.900
or "he will be my companion in Paradise?"

00:23:53.900 --> 00:23:55.900
I said, "I will."

00:23:55.900 --> 00:23:56.900
He said,

00:23:56.900 --> 00:23:58.900
"Stay as you are."

00:23:58.900 --> 00:24:00.900
A man from the Ansar said,

00:24:00.900 --> 00:24:01.900
"I will."

00:24:01.900 --> 00:24:03.900
He said, "You."

00:24:03.900 --> 00:24:06.900
So he fought them until he was killed.

00:24:06.900 --> 00:24:08.900
This did not cease

00:24:08.900 --> 00:24:13.900
until no one remained with the Prophet, peace be upon him,

00:24:13.900 --> 00:24:15.900
except for me.

00:24:15.900 --> 00:24:18.900
The Prophet, peace be upon him, said,

00:24:18.900 --> 00:24:21.900
"Our companions have not treated us fairly."

00:24:21.900 --> 00:24:23.900
Then the people overwhelmed him.

00:24:23.900 --> 00:24:27.900
He said, "Who will repel them from us, and for him is Paradise?"

00:24:27.900 --> 00:24:30.900
Or, "He will be my companion in Paradise."

00:24:30.900 --> 00:24:31.900
I said, "I will."

00:24:31.900 --> 00:24:34.900
The Prophet, peace be upon him, said,

00:24:34.900 --> 00:24:35.900
"You."

00:24:35.900 --> 00:24:39.900
So I fought the fight of all eleven of them,

00:24:39.900 --> 00:24:42.900
until my fingers were severed.

00:24:42.900 --> 00:24:44.900
I said, "Hiss!" (an expression of pain).

00:24:44.900 --> 00:24:48.900
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said,

00:24:48.900 --> 00:24:50.900
"Had you said 'In the name of Allah,'

00:24:50.900 --> 00:24:54.900
the angels would have lifted you while the people were watching."

00:24:54.900 --> 00:25:00.980
When the Prophet, peace be upon him, wanted

00:25:00.980 --> 00:25:02.980
to ascend a rock in the mountain pass,

00:25:02.980 --> 00:25:07.980
he could not due to the many wounds he had sustained.

00:25:07.980 --> 00:25:11.980
So I carried him on my back until he ascended it.

00:25:11.980 --> 00:25:13.980
He gave me glad tidings and said,

00:25:13.980 --> 00:25:17.500
"Paradise has become mandatory for you."

00:25:17.500 --> 00:25:20.500
The Prophet, peace be upon him, said

00:25:20.500 --> 00:25:22.500
one day to his Companions,

00:25:22.500 --> 00:25:27.529
"Whoever is pleased to look at a martyr walking on the earth,

00:25:27.529 --> 00:25:30.529
let him look at this man,"

00:25:30.529 --> 00:25:32.779
and he pointed to me.

00:25:32.779 --> 00:25:42.880
So who am I?

00:25:52.950 --> 00:25:53.950
The answer:

00:25:53.950 --> 00:25:57.950
Talhah Ibn 'Ubayd Allah, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:26:07.950 --> 00:26:12.950
They filled life with pride through their deeds,

00:26:12.950 --> 00:26:17.950
and the world of mankind flourished with their grace.

00:26:17.950 --> 00:26:34.349
Stop and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the eminent figures.

00:26:34.349 --> 00:26:38.420
The best of generations in their stances and examples.

00:26:38.420 --> 00:26:40.420
A new challenge:

00:26:40.420 --> 00:26:42.420
Who am I?

00:26:42.420 --> 00:26:48.099
I am a Companion from the Ansar.

00:26:48.099 --> 00:26:53.099
I witnessed Badr and Uhud with the Prophet, peace be upon him.

00:26:53.099 --> 00:26:58.140
Then the polytheists killed me in the third year after the Hijrah,

00:26:58.140 --> 00:27:02.140
after they betrayed us in the expedition of al-Raji'.

00:27:02.140 --> 00:27:11.259
A group from the tribes of 'Adal and al-Qarah came to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, after Uhud,

00:27:11.259 --> 00:27:13.259
and said, "O Messenger of Allah,

00:27:13.259 --> 00:27:15.259
there is Islam among us,

00:27:15.259 --> 00:27:18.259
so send with us a group of your Companions

00:27:18.259 --> 00:27:23.259
to teach us the religion and recite the Qur'an to us."

00:27:23.259 --> 00:27:27.319
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, sent me with them,

00:27:27.319 --> 00:27:31.319
along with six others of the noble Companions.

00:27:31.319 --> 00:27:33.349
We went out with them,

00:27:33.349 --> 00:27:36.349
until we reached al-Raji'.

00:27:36.349 --> 00:27:38.349
Their tribe, the Banu Lihyan, came upon us

00:27:38.349 --> 00:27:42.349
to take us captive and sell us to the people of Makkah.

00:27:42.349 --> 00:27:45.380
They gave us covenants and pledges

00:27:45.380 --> 00:27:48.380
that no harm would come to us from them

00:27:48.380 --> 00:27:50.380
if we laid down our arms.

00:27:50.380 --> 00:27:53.420
Some of us did not respond to them,

00:27:53.420 --> 00:27:55.420
and fought them until they were killed.

00:27:55.420 --> 00:27:57.480
As for me,

00:27:57.480 --> 00:27:59.480
I laid down my arms,

00:27:59.480 --> 00:28:02.640
and they took me with them as a captive.

00:28:02.640 --> 00:28:04.640
When we reached Makkah,

00:28:04.640 --> 00:28:07.640
Safwan Ibn Umayyah bought me from them

00:28:07.640 --> 00:28:09.640
to kill me in retaliation for his father.

00:28:09.640 --> 00:28:13.670
He ordered a servant of his called Nastas

00:28:13.670 --> 00:28:15.670
to take me out to al-Tan'im,

00:28:15.670 --> 00:28:20.599
to strike my neck outside the Sacred Precinct.

00:28:20.599 --> 00:28:22.599
Abu Sufyan said to me

00:28:22.599 --> 00:28:24.599
when they brought me forward for execution,

00:28:24.599 --> 00:28:26.599
"I adjure you by Allah,

00:28:26.599 --> 00:28:30.599
would you not love for Muhammad to be with us now in your place,

00:28:30.599 --> 00:28:32.599
so that his neck could be struck,

00:28:32.599 --> 00:28:34.630
while you were with your family?"

00:28:34.630 --> 00:28:38.630
I said, "By Allah, I would not love for Muhammad,

00:28:38.630 --> 00:28:41.630
even in the place where he is now,

00:28:41.630 --> 00:28:43.630
to be pricked by a thorn that would harm him,

00:28:43.630 --> 00:28:46.630
while I am sitting with my family."

00:28:46.630 --> 00:28:48.730
Abu Sufyan said,

00:28:48.730 --> 00:28:53.730
"I have never seen anyone among the people love anyone

00:28:53.730 --> 00:28:57.730
as the companions of Muhammad love Muhammad."

00:28:57.730 --> 00:29:01.759
Then they brought me forward and struck my neck.

00:29:01.759 --> 00:29:03.859
So who am I?

00:29:03.859 --> 00:29:15.660
Follow the Messenger if he strives,

00:29:15.660 --> 00:29:23.130
or they are given to drink.

00:29:23.130 --> 00:29:24.130
The answer:

00:29:24.130 --> 00:29:27.130
Zayd Ibn al-Dathinah, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:29:27.130 --> 00:29:32.579
They departed and left a question in the conscience:

00:29:32.579 --> 00:29:37.579
Is there a star like them that has risen and shone?

00:29:37.579 --> 00:29:42.579
They filled life with pride through their deeds,

00:29:42.579 --> 00:29:48.579
and the world of mankind flourished with their grace.

00:29:48.579 --> 00:29:57.660
Stop

00:29:57.660 --> 00:30:01.660
and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the eminent figures.

00:30:01.660 --> 00:30:09.970
A new challenge: Who am I?

00:30:09.970 --> 00:30:17.660
I am one of the young Companions of the Prophet, peace be upon him.

00:30:17.660 --> 00:30:20.660
I embraced Islam while I was a youth.

00:30:20.660 --> 00:30:24.660
The Prophet, peace be upon him, turned me away on the day of Badr,

00:30:24.660 --> 00:30:27.660
then he permitted me at Uhud.

00:30:27.660 --> 00:30:33.750
In that battle, Samurah Ibn Jundub, may Allah be pleased with him, asked to wrestle me

00:30:33.750 --> 00:30:38.750
so that the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, would permit him as well.

00:30:38.750 --> 00:30:41.750
We wrestled, and I threw him down,

00:30:41.750 --> 00:30:45.750
so the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, permitted him.

00:30:45.750 --> 00:30:47.750
We witnessed it together,

00:30:47.750 --> 00:30:53.819
and I witnessed with him, peace be upon him, the battles that followed.

00:30:53.819 --> 00:30:59.910
I was a desert dweller, knowledgeable in farming and irrigation.

00:30:59.910 --> 00:31:04.700
An arrow struck me on the day of Uhud,

00:31:04.700 --> 00:31:08.700
so I came to the Prophet, peace be upon him,

00:31:08.700 --> 00:31:12.700
and said, "O Messenger of Allah, extract the arrow."

00:31:12.700 --> 00:31:17.700
He said, "If you wish, I will extract the arrow and the arrowhead,"

00:31:17.700 --> 00:31:19.700
meaning the tip of the arrow,

00:31:19.700 --> 00:31:23.700
"and if you wish, I will extract the arrow and leave the arrowhead,

00:31:23.700 --> 00:31:27.700
and I will testify for you on the Day of Resurrection that you are a martyr."

00:31:27.700 --> 00:31:33.700
I said, "Rather, extract the arrow and leave the arrowhead, O Messenger of Allah."

00:31:33.700 --> 00:31:39.799
So the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, extracted the arrow and left the arrowhead.

00:31:39.799 --> 00:31:45.799
I lived with it until the days of Mu'awiyah, may Allah be pleased with him,

00:31:45.799 --> 00:31:48.799
when that wound reopened,

00:31:48.799 --> 00:31:52.930
and it was the cause of my death. So who am I?

00:31:52.930 --> 00:32:12.740
Follow the Messenger, and if he strives, they are given to drink.

00:32:12.740 --> 00:32:17.839
The answer: Rafi' Ibn Khadij, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:32:17.839 --> 00:32:22.839
They departed and left a question in the conscience:

00:32:22.839 --> 00:32:27.839
Is there a star like them that has risen and shone?

00:32:27.839 --> 00:32:32.839
They filled life with pride through their deeds,

00:32:32.839 --> 00:32:43.220
and the world of mankind flourished with their grace.

00:32:43.220 --> 00:32:45.740
Stop

00:32:45.740 --> 00:32:49.740
and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the eminent figures.

00:32:49.740 --> 00:32:54.740
The best of generations in their stances and examples.

00:32:54.740 --> 00:32:58.740
A new challenge: Who am I?

00:32:58.740 --> 00:33:05.460
I am one of the Companions from the Muhajirun,

00:33:05.460 --> 00:33:09.460
and I am the disciple (hawari) of the Messenger, peace be upon him,

00:33:09.460 --> 00:33:13.579
and one of the ten promised Paradise.

00:33:13.579 --> 00:33:17.579
I was the first to draw a sword in Islam.

00:33:17.579 --> 00:33:21.579
That was when a rumor spread from Satan

00:33:21.579 --> 00:33:24.579
that the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,

00:33:24.579 --> 00:33:27.710
had been seized in the upper part of Makkah.

00:33:27.710 --> 00:33:31.710
I went out, and I was a boy of 12 years old,

00:33:31.710 --> 00:33:33.710
with a sword in my hand.

00:33:33.710 --> 00:33:35.710
Whoever saw me was amazed and said,

00:33:35.710 --> 00:33:38.710
"The boy has a sword with him!"

00:33:38.710 --> 00:33:42.710
until I came to the Prophet, peace be upon him.

00:33:42.710 --> 00:33:45.940
He said, "What is the matter with you?"

00:33:45.940 --> 00:33:48.940
I said, "I heard that they had seized you,

00:33:48.940 --> 00:33:51.940
so I came to strike with my sword whoever seized you."

00:33:51.940 --> 00:33:54.940
He prayed for me and for my sword,

00:33:54.940 --> 00:33:56.940
and he called me the disciple.

00:33:56.940 --> 00:34:01.829
When the harm of the polytheists intensified against us in Makkah,

00:34:01.829 --> 00:34:04.829
I migrated to Abyssinia with those who migrated.

00:34:04.829 --> 00:34:08.829
An incident happened there that terrified us.

00:34:08.829 --> 00:34:13.829
A man rose up to challenge the Negus for his kingdom.

00:34:13.829 --> 00:34:17.860
By Allah, we never knew any sadness

00:34:17.860 --> 00:34:19.860
that was more intense than that,

00:34:19.860 --> 00:34:22.860
for fear that the man would prevail over him,

00:34:22.860 --> 00:34:27.860
and he would not recognize our rights as the Negus did.

00:34:27.860 --> 00:34:32.860
We began to call upon Allah and seek victory for the Negus.

00:34:32.860 --> 00:34:39.900
We said, "Who will go out and attend the battle to see who it turns out for?"

00:34:39.900 --> 00:34:43.900
I said, "I will," and I was the youngest of them in age.

00:34:43.900 --> 00:34:48.119
They inflated a waterskin for me and placed it on my chest,

00:34:48.119 --> 00:34:54.119
and I began to swim across the Nile until I emerged on the other side,

00:34:54.119 --> 00:34:56.119
where the people met.

00:34:56.119 --> 00:34:58.119
I attended the battle,

00:34:58.119 --> 00:35:01.119
and I saw the victory of the Negus,

00:35:01.119 --> 00:35:05.119
and how Allah defeated that man and killed him.

00:35:05.119 --> 00:35:07.309
I came to the people,

00:35:07.309 --> 00:35:11.309
and I began to wave my cloak to them and say,

00:35:11.309 --> 00:35:16.500
"Rejoice, for Allah has granted victory to the Negus!"

00:35:16.500 --> 00:35:20.500
By Allah, we never knew that we were ever as happy with anything

00:35:20.500 --> 00:35:23.500
as we were with the victory of the Negus.

00:35:23.500 --> 00:35:29.699
Then we stayed with him until those of us who left for Makkah departed,

00:35:29.699 --> 00:35:34.199
and those who stayed, stayed.

00:35:34.199 --> 00:35:39.199
In the Battle of Badr, I was wearing a yellow turban,

00:35:39.199 --> 00:35:43.199
and Gabriel and the angels descended in my likeness.

00:35:43.199 --> 00:35:45.260
So who am I?

00:35:45.260 --> 00:36:00.690
Follow the Messenger, and if he strives, they are given to drink.

00:36:00.690 --> 00:36:04.449
The answer:

00:36:04.449 --> 00:36:08.449
Al-Zubayr Ibn al-'Awwam, may Allah be pleased with him.

00:36:08.449 --> 00:36:13.449
They departed and left a question in the conscience:

00:36:13.449 --> 00:36:18.449
Is there a star like them that has risen and shone?

00:36:18.449 --> 00:36:23.449
They filled life with pride through their deeds,

00:36:23.449 --> 00:36:28.449
and the world of mankind flourished with their grace.

00:36:28.449 --> 00:36:48.179
Stop and learn about the Companions, the scholars, and the eminent figures.

00:36:48.179 --> 00:36:52.369
The best of generations in their stances and examples.

00:36:52.369 --> 00:36:56.369
A new challenge: Who am I?

00:36:56.369 --> 00:37:01.739
I am one of the female Companions who migrated.

00:37:02.739 --> 00:37:07.739
I embraced Islam at the very beginning of the Prophet's mission, peace be upon him, in Makkah.

00:37:07.739 --> 00:37:12.739
Then I performed the two migrations: to Abyssinia and to Medina.

00:37:12.739 --> 00:37:15.739
I prayed towards the two qiblas.

00:37:15.739 --> 00:37:19.739
I was wise, eloquent, and bold.

00:37:19.739 --> 00:37:24.659
When we were preparing for the migration to Abyssinia,

00:37:24.659 --> 00:37:28.659
and my husband 'Amir had gone for some need of his,

00:37:28.659 --> 00:37:33.659
'Umar Ibn al-Khattab approached while he was still in his state of disbelief.

00:37:33.659 --> 00:37:39.659
He stood over me, and we had been receiving affliction and harm from him.

00:37:39.659 --> 00:37:43.659
He said, "Where to, O Umm 'Abd Allah?"

00:37:43.659 --> 00:37:47.699
I said, "By Allah, we are going out into the land of Allah,

00:37:47.699 --> 00:37:51.699
for you have harmed us and oppressed us,

00:37:51.699 --> 00:37:54.699
until Allah grants us relief."

00:37:55.730 --> 00:37:58.730
He said, "May Allah be your companion."

00:37:58.730 --> 00:38:01.820
I saw in him a gentleness and sadness.

00:38:01.820 --> 00:38:06.050
When my husband returned, I informed him,

00:38:06.050 --> 00:38:11.050
and I said to him, "If only you had seen 'Umar and his gentleness and sadness for us."

00:38:11.050 --> 00:38:15.110
He asked, "Do you hope for his conversion to Islam?"

00:38:15.110 --> 00:38:17.110
I replied, "Yes."

00:38:17.110 --> 00:38:23.110
He said, "Umar will not embrace Islam until the donkey of al-Khattab embraces Islam."

00:38:23.110 --> 00:38:28.110
This was due to the harshness and severity he displayed toward the Muslims.

00:38:28.110 --> 00:38:30.179
Then, days passed.

00:38:30.179 --> 00:38:33.179
And Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, embraced Islam.

00:38:33.179 --> 00:38:37.179
Through him, Allah granted honor to Islam and the Muslims.

00:38:37.179 --> 00:38:42.099
I was the first woman to migrate to Medina.

00:38:42.099 --> 00:38:46.099
The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him,

00:38:46.099 --> 00:38:49.099
used to come to visit us in our home.

00:38:49.099 --> 00:38:51.170
One day,

00:38:51.170 --> 00:38:53.170
I said to my son, Abdullah,

00:38:53.170 --> 00:38:57.170
"Come here, let me give you something."

00:38:57.170 --> 00:39:00.170
The Prophet, peace be upon him, said to me,

00:39:00.170 --> 00:39:03.170
"What did you intend to give him?"

00:39:03.170 --> 00:39:06.199
I replied, "I was going to give him a date."

00:39:06.199 --> 00:39:11.199
He said, "Had you not given him anything,

00:39:11.199 --> 00:39:13.199
a lie would have been recorded against you."

00:39:13.199 --> 00:39:15.489
So, who am I?

00:39:15.489 --> 00:39:27.070
I followed the Messenger whenever he set out; who am I?

00:39:27.070 --> 00:39:35.340
The answer:

00:39:35.340 --> 00:39:39.340
Layla bint Abi Hathma, may Allah be pleased with her.

00:39:39.340 --> 00:39:44.340
They departed and left behind a question in the conscience:

00:39:44.340 --> 00:39:49.340
Is there any star like them that has risen and shone?

00:39:49.340 --> 00:39:54.340
They filled life with pride through their deeds,

00:39:54.340 --> 00:39:58.340
and the world of the self flourished because of them.

00:39:58.340 --> 00:40:00.340
[End of segment]
