Summary of Sunni concepts
Reasoning links
Murr should be balanced in his consideration of the reasons
It does not contradict trust in God
He does not leave her or neglect her
Because that is an insult to the wisdom of God Almighty
Which links causes to their causes
And a deficiency in the mind
Until this balance occurs
The following controls must be taken into consideration when considering the reasons
Firstly
Not to rely on it
It is not believed that it is independent in achieving what is required
God Almighty is the one who made a thing a cause for the occurrence of a cause
This may be taken away from him
There may be contraindications for it
God is the one who completes the cause and removes its obstacles
Whatever He wills, it happens even if the creation does not will it
And what He did not will it could not be, even if the creation willed it
He prevented the fire from burning his Prophet Abraham, peace be upon him
Her cause for burning was removed
So explain trust
It is the dependence of the heart on God alone
So that he is not directly harmed by the causes
With the heart free from relying on it
Secondly
He should not take a reason until he has verified that it is a reason
And a project with knowledge and certainty
Whoever proves a reason without knowledge
Or prove a reason that violates Sharia law
He was invalid in his proof and sinful in his belief
Third
If there is only a forbidden reason to collect what is required
It is not permissible to direct it and take it
Only if necessary
Necessity is estimated as much
According to the purposes of the Sharia and its arrangement
To preserve religion, self, mind, honor, and money
Unless necessary
Under no circumstances should he resort to forbidden reasons
Rather, it is his only reason to achieve what is desired
It is just pure trust in God
And I curse him for the reason for achieving what he wants
Fourth
To consider the permissible reason and its effect on achieving trust in his heart
If it weakens it, it is better to leave it
If it does not weaken him, then directing him is better
In doing so, he achieves God’s wisdom in linking causes to their causes
Thus, he has achieved the servitude of the heart in trusting him
The enslavement of the limbs is directly related to the cause
Fifth and finally
The reasons are taken into account as mentioned above
He is the one who achieves trust
And whoever disrupts the commanded reasons
His trust was not valid
Rather, it became dependence, helplessness, and wishful thinking