WEBVTT

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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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Book summary

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Ramadan events and lessons

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Battle of Ain Jalut

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Time

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On the twenty-fifth of Ramadan

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In the year six hundred and fifty-eight AH

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God Almighty has destined for this nation and its true religion to remain until the end of time

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No matter how hard the enemies attack her

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She put her body on medication

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Conspiracies were hatched against her

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Crises surrounded it

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It is a nation that, if it sleeps, will not die

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Even if you are defeated, you will not perish

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However, it goes through stages of God’s laws in life

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which requires deliberation

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And the exchange of sovereignty roles in the land

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She soon returned to wakefulness after her slumber

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And her glory after her humiliation

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And its spread after its decline

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And step into the leadership position

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After falling into a state of dependency

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There is no doubt that it is more deserving of leading the world

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Because her religion is the best religion

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And it is promised to appear over all religions

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Because they are the best nations

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God Almighty said

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It is He who sent His Messenger

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With guidance and the religion of truth

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To make it prevail over all religion

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Even if the polytheists hate it

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And the Almighty said

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You were the best nation

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I took it out to the people

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You enjoin what is right

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And you are distracted from evil

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And you believe in God

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However, that right

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Conditional on adhering to this religion

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Whoever takes it will get it

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Whoever neglects it will miss that high honor

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And when he died at the heart of this nation

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With that condition, they prevailed and were proud

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But when it entered the souls of the nation

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Abandon religion

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The nation was afflicted with humiliation and humiliation

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What happened to her?

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Centuries before our time

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It swept the Islamic world

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Tatar flood

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This is what the Muslims saw

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They live in a state of rupture

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And fighting over control

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In some geographical areas

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So he set out for it from Kabul

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Until he reached the gates of Egypt

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After that, it is the country of the East

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Head towards Baghdad

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He entered it at zero

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Year 56 600 AH

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And he caused widespread corruption

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Thus, the Abbasid Caliphate ended

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Tatar ambitions did not end

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On the outskirts of Baghdad

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Rather, its eyes extended to the Levant

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And beyond

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Indeed, the waves of the Mongols moved

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Towards the Levant

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Its cities fell, city by city

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And on top of it is Aleppo

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Then it concluded with the fall of Damascus

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And as a result

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The Tatars were determined to invade Egypt

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Because it is the last stronghold that eluded them

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Because it is the gateway to the Maghreb

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And by controlling it

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The power of the Tatar Empire will extend

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From the far east to the far west

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This was Hulagu

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Grandson of Genghis Khan

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And those with him dream

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These accelerating events are painful

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It created a great situation among Muslims

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Of terror and awe

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It became in people's minds

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That these demons

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Coming from overseas

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Nothing can stop them

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And in the meantime that

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Damascus is still bleeding

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And he suffered under the pressure of the Tatars

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Arrangements were being made in the land of Egypt

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The balance of conflict will turn

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As a result, the fear of the Tatar ghoul disappears

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And people find balm

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Heals their past wounds

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In the hands of the battle of Ain Jalut

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At a time of weakness of the Ayyubid state

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He was the Sultan of the Mamluk state in Egypt

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His stick will be strengthened and his pillar will be strengthened

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After that terrifying invasion came to the Levant

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It was Saif al-Din Qutuz

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He prepares the kit

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Necessary arrangements are being made

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In preparation for the Tatar battle

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In a decisive battle

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He has done multiple jobs

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Before the battle of her

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First, he removed the young sultan

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Who was in Egypt

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He was fifteen years old at that time

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Or a little more than that

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Because his age does not qualify him

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For such a major mission

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Secondly, Saif al-Din Qutuz took his place

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He isolated the princes and leaders whose evil he feared

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And entrust those who trust them

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Third, invite people to

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Get ready to go out into this fight

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It was added to those in Egypt

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And Muslims fled the Levant from the influence of the Tatars

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Fourth, Qutuz consulted scholars

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To collect taxes from the people to equip the army

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Al-Ezz bin Abdul Salam forbade him from doing so

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He advised him to sell everything he owned

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Mamluk jewelry and valuables

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Qutuz agreed to this advice

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So he started with himself and sold everything he owned

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The Mamluk princes and their leaders continued to do this

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He collected from the prices of those sales

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600 thousand dinars

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So the army was equipped with it

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Fifthly, communication with some princes

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Some of whom made peace with the Tatars

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To join him in fighting the Tatars

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Only the Emir of Hama responded to him

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As for the rest, they loyal to the enemies

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6 Appeasement with the Crusader powers that were close to Palestine

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So that their side is safe

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They were very angry with the Tatars

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He got what he wanted from them

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The reason is that his army will move across the coast over which they have control

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7 Lako sent him to Saif al-Din Qutuz

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A strong message

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It is all terrorism and threats

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He boasted of the strength of his soldiers and their strength against those who did not submit to them

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So Qutuz read it to the princes

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They became proud and wanted to make peace with Hulagu and offer him obedience

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But Saif al-Din Qutuz refused that

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And he told them that if they abandoned him

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They will fight the battle alone

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When the princes saw the strength of Qutuz's resolve

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They agreed to what he wanted

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The road to battle

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And with wise management by Qutuz

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It was he who chose the place and time of the battle

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He did not fortify himself in Egypt

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He waits for the enemy to approach him and defend him from his place

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Because he had extrapolated the reality of the states around him that had fallen into the hands of the Tatars

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He saw that some of them were fortified

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But this method did not help him

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Therefore, the Muslim army of Ain Jalut moved

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It was Qutuz's wise plan

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To send a vanguard to fight the Tatar garrison in Gaza

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Before the battle begins

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Rukn al-Din Baybars al-Bunduqdari was sent

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Towards Palestine

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So he walked until he came to Gaza

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In Shaban in the year 58 600 AH

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Rukn al-Din Baybars succeeded

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To achieve a crushing victory over that garrison

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He evacuated Gaza from the Tatars

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This overwhelming victory had a great impact in raising the morale of Muslims

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Because this was the first victory achieved against the Tatars

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It also had a bad effect on the hearts of the Tatars

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Who thought they were the unbeatable army

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The bloody meeting in Ain Jalut

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After Gaza

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He sent Qutuz in his hands

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Commander Baybars

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He met the vanguard of the Tatar army

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So he clashed with them

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He continued to quarrel with them

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Until Sultan Qutuz passed away

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In the army, the president

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At Ain Goliath

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On the twenty-fifth of Ramadan

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Year 58 600 AH

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There the two groups met

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The two teams lined up

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He was the commander of the Tatar army

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He wrote two laws

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It was Qutuz's plan

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Not to throw his entire army into the open battlefield

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Rather, he hid a group of them behind the hills

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When the Tatars entered the valley

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Their army surrounded them from all sides

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A fierce battle took place

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During this period, the Muslims' prosperity was broken

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So the king carried Al-Muzaffar himself

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In a group of his soldiers

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Al-Maysara added

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Even to make up for her weakness

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Then he broke into combat

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He did well that day

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He encourages his friends

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It is better for them to die for the sake of God

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He beats them ball after ball

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He threw his helmet off his head and onto the ground

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He shouted at the top of his voice

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And his conversion to Islam

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He himself and those with him carried an honest campaign

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So God supported him with his victory

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Only hours had passed

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Until Muslims began to excel in the field

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Zahra crushed the infidel forces

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The army passed by the Tatars to near Beit Shean

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So the Tatars returned

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They met the Muslims a second time, greater than the first

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So God defeated them

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Their elders and several of them were killed

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The Muslims were severely shaken

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The Sultan shouted loudly

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Most of the soldiers heard him say

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And his Islam

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Three times

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When the Tatars defeated the second group

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The Sultan got off his horse

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He threw his face on the ground

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He prayed two rak'ahs to God Almighty

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Then he rode

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The soldiers arrived, their hands full of spoils

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Rukn al-Din Baybars continued to chase the remnants of the Mongols

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He found them gathered there

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They united their ranks for the third time in preparation for their confrontation

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He attacked them bravely

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And he broke them horribly

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He took huge sums of money and many horses from them

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Battle results

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The results of this battle were great good for the people of Islam

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It is a great evil for the Tatars and their helpers

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It is those results

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Firstly

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The Muslims' victory over the Tatars was a crushing victory

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Never before had Muslims achieved a victory like this

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Against those tyrants who spread corruption on earth

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Secondly

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Bringing great joy throughout the Islamic world

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Who was seething with hatred against the Tatars

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Because of the killing, humiliation and destruction they did to Muslims

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Third

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A large number of Tatars were killed

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And at their head, their leader wrote two laws

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His killing was a severe defeat for all the Tatars

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And a big shame on Hulagu himself

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Because this leader was great among the Tatars

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They depend on his opinion, courage and management

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He was a brave and brave hero

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An expert in wars, opening fortresses, and seizing kingdoms

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He was the one who conquered most of the Persian countries and Iraq

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Hulagu was the king of the Tatars

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He trusts him and does not disagree with what he points out and seeks his opinion

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Miracles were told about him in his wars

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Thus, Muslims were relieved from its evil

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Praise be to God for his death

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Fourth

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Obtaining many spoils was in the hands of the Tatars

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Fifth

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Revenge against those who loyal to the Tatars from Nasara and others in Damascus

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VI

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Purifying the Levant from the abomination of the Tatars

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Ramadan events and lessons