1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,469 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,469 --> 00:00:07,469 Book summary 3 00:00:07,469 --> 00:00:11,470 Ramadan events and lessons 4 00:00:11,470 --> 00:00:19,070 The birth of the tribe of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 5 00:00:19,070 --> 00:00:25,070 Al-Hassan bin Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with them both 6 00:00:25,070 --> 00:00:27,460 Time 7 00:00:27,460 --> 00:00:29,460 Middle of Ramadan 8 00:00:29,460 --> 00:00:32,460 From the third year of Hijra 9 00:00:32,460 --> 00:00:41,399 On a Sunni day from the days of the glorious Prophet’s city 10 00:00:41,399 --> 00:00:44,399 A generous breeze has appeared on the world 11 00:00:44,399 --> 00:00:47,399 The Prophet's House rejoiced in her 12 00:00:47,399 --> 00:00:51,399 He was very pleased with its sunrise 13 00:00:51,399 --> 00:00:56,560 Joys began to spread across hearts and faces 14 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:58,560 In the middle of Ramadan 15 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:00,560 Three years after the Hijra 16 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:03,560 The Commander of the Faithful was born 17 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:09,939 Al-Hassan bin Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with them both 18 00:01:09,939 --> 00:01:13,939 This honorable baby had a special impact 19 00:01:13,939 --> 00:01:17,939 He is the first child born to the father of the Messenger of God 20 00:01:17,939 --> 00:01:20,939 Fatima, may God be pleased with her 21 00:01:20,939 --> 00:01:23,939 And the first born of Banu Hashim 22 00:01:23,939 --> 00:01:26,939 To his beloved Ali, may God be pleased with him 23 00:01:26,939 --> 00:01:29,939 Previous to Islam 24 00:01:29,939 --> 00:01:33,939 The first tribe of the Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him 25 00:01:33,939 --> 00:01:37,939 His birth is being celebrated with great pride 26 00:01:37,939 --> 00:01:41,200 This is evidenced by 27 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:48,420 First, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, recited the adhan in his ear 28 00:01:48,420 --> 00:01:51,420 On the authority of Abu Rafi’, may God be pleased with him 29 00:01:51,420 --> 00:01:54,420 That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 30 00:01:54,420 --> 00:01:57,420 An ear in the ear of Hassan bin Ali 31 00:01:57,420 --> 00:02:01,260 When Fatima gave birth to him 32 00:02:01,260 --> 00:02:06,260 Secondly, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was punished 33 00:02:06,260 --> 00:02:09,259 On the authority of Al-Hasan and Al-Hussein, may God be pleased with them 34 00:02:09,259 --> 00:02:12,259 Two rams, two rams 35 00:02:12,259 --> 00:02:17,509 Thirdly, the command of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 36 00:02:17,509 --> 00:02:21,509 Fatima, may God be pleased with her, shaved his head 37 00:02:21,509 --> 00:02:25,509 Giving alms to the poor is equal to the weight of one’s hair in silver 38 00:02:25,509 --> 00:02:29,860 On the authority of Abu Rafi’, may God be pleased with him, he said 39 00:02:29,860 --> 00:02:34,860 May God’s prayers and peace be upon him, he said to Fatima when she gave birth to Al-Hassan 40 00:02:34,860 --> 00:02:41,860 Shave his head and donate the weight of his hair in silver to the poor 41 00:02:41,860 --> 00:02:48,180 Al-Hassan bin Ali, may God be pleased with them, was an outstanding personality 42 00:02:48,180 --> 00:02:52,180 I collected many good qualities 43 00:02:52,180 --> 00:02:54,180 There is no surprise in that 44 00:02:54,180 --> 00:02:58,180 Its beginning, from which it shone with dazzling light 45 00:02:58,180 --> 00:03:02,180 And the kindergarten in which he was born and raised 46 00:03:02,180 --> 00:03:05,180 A perfect kindergarten 47 00:03:05,180 --> 00:03:07,180 And the hands that took care of it 48 00:03:07,180 --> 00:03:11,180 She is an example of purity and righteousness 49 00:03:11,180 --> 00:03:14,379 And the environment that included his years 50 00:03:14,379 --> 00:03:18,379 It is the best environment in history 51 00:03:18,379 --> 00:03:20,469 In the house of prophecy 52 00:03:20,469 --> 00:03:23,469 He began his early years with his grandfather, the Prophet 53 00:03:23,469 --> 00:03:25,469 And his pious father 54 00:03:25,469 --> 00:03:28,469 And his mother, Al-Zahra Al-Saliha 55 00:03:28,469 --> 00:03:32,500 After the death of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 56 00:03:32,500 --> 00:03:35,500 And his honorable mother, may God be pleased with her 57 00:03:35,500 --> 00:03:39,500 His father was the only one who took care of him and corrected him 58 00:03:39,500 --> 00:03:43,500 He became one of the greats on the face of time 59 00:03:43,500 --> 00:03:49,500 Those who have preserved time are examples of generosity, forbearance, and piety 60 00:03:50,539 --> 00:03:53,539 He spent his life exceeding four decades 61 00:03:53,539 --> 00:03:56,539 Between the deeds and words of praise 62 00:03:56,539 --> 00:04:02,539 Leaving for those after him a journey of guidance and imitation 63 00:04:11,460 --> 00:04:16,689 Whoever looks at the hadith of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 64 00:04:16,689 --> 00:04:18,689 And his fragrant biography 65 00:04:18,689 --> 00:04:24,689 He found that Al-Hassan and his brother Al-Hussein, may God be pleased with them, had a great status 66 00:04:24,689 --> 00:04:26,689 And many virtues 67 00:04:26,689 --> 00:04:31,689 It was uttered by the words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 68 00:04:31,689 --> 00:04:33,689 And his dealings with them 69 00:04:33,689 --> 00:04:38,689 The imams of hadith have included it in their books 70 00:04:38,689 --> 00:04:41,689 In the chapters on virtues and virtues 71 00:04:41,689 --> 00:04:46,689 Like Imams Bukhari and Muslim, may God have mercy on them 72 00:04:46,689 --> 00:04:48,689 It is so 73 00:04:48,689 --> 00:04:49,689 Firstly 74 00:04:49,689 --> 00:04:53,689 The care of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 75 00:04:53,689 --> 00:04:57,910 His mercy towards them and his lack of patience with them 76 00:04:57,910 --> 00:05:01,910 On the authority of Abu Buraida, may God be pleased with him, he said 77 00:05:01,910 --> 00:05:05,910 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was giving us a sermon 78 00:05:05,910 --> 00:05:08,910 When Al-Hassan and Al-Hussein came 79 00:05:08,910 --> 00:05:11,910 They have two red shirts on 80 00:05:11,910 --> 00:05:13,910 They walk and stumble 81 00:05:13,910 --> 00:05:17,980 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came down from the pulpit 82 00:05:17,980 --> 00:05:19,980 So he carried them 83 00:05:19,980 --> 00:05:21,980 And he put them in his hands 84 00:05:21,980 --> 00:05:23,980 Then he said 85 00:05:23,980 --> 00:05:25,980 God is true 86 00:05:25,980 --> 00:05:29,980 Your money and your children are a test 87 00:05:29,980 --> 00:05:34,980 So I looked at these two boys walking and stumbling 88 00:05:34,980 --> 00:05:39,980 I could not wait until I interrupted my speech and raised them 89 00:05:39,980 --> 00:05:42,389 Secondly 90 00:05:42,389 --> 00:05:45,389 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, made them 91 00:05:45,389 --> 00:05:48,389 His basil from the world 92 00:05:48,389 --> 00:05:51,389 On the authority of Ibn Abi Naam, he said: 93 00:05:51,389 --> 00:05:53,389 I was a witness to Ibn Omar 94 00:05:53,389 --> 00:05:56,389 A man asked him about mosquito blood 95 00:05:56,389 --> 00:05:58,389 And he said 96 00:05:58,389 --> 00:06:00,389 Who are you? 97 00:06:00,389 --> 00:06:01,389 And he said 98 00:06:01,389 --> 00:06:03,389 From the people of Iraq 99 00:06:03,389 --> 00:06:04,420 He said 100 00:06:04,420 --> 00:06:06,420 Look at this 101 00:06:06,420 --> 00:06:09,420 He asks me about mosquito blood 102 00:06:09,420 --> 00:06:13,420 The son of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was killed 103 00:06:13,420 --> 00:06:18,420 And I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying 104 00:06:18,420 --> 00:06:21,420 They are basil of the world 105 00:06:21,420 --> 00:06:23,420 And the meaning 106 00:06:23,420 --> 00:06:27,420 They are what God honored me and loved me with 107 00:06:27,420 --> 00:06:31,420 Because boys smell and kiss 108 00:06:31,420 --> 00:06:35,420 It is as if they are among the winds 109 00:06:35,420 --> 00:06:37,649 Third 110 00:06:37,649 --> 00:06:42,649 The great love of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, for Al-Hassan 111 00:06:42,649 --> 00:06:45,649 Prayers for him and those who loved him 112 00:06:45,649 --> 00:06:49,970 On the authority of Al-Baraa, may God be pleased with him, he said: 113 00:06:49,970 --> 00:06:52,970 I saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 114 00:06:52,970 --> 00:06:55,970 And Hassan Ibn Ali is on his shoulders 115 00:06:55,970 --> 00:06:57,970 He says 116 00:06:57,970 --> 00:07:02,160 Oh God, I love him, so I love him 117 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:04,160 Fourth 118 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:07,160 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, made it 119 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:10,160 Love them with the right kind of love 120 00:07:10,160 --> 00:07:13,379 And their hatred is part of his hatred 121 00:07:13,379 --> 00:07:16,420 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 122 00:07:16,420 --> 00:07:21,420 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came out to us 123 00:07:21,420 --> 00:07:24,420 And with him Hassan and Hussein 124 00:07:24,420 --> 00:07:26,420 This is on him 125 00:07:26,420 --> 00:07:28,420 This is on him 126 00:07:28,420 --> 00:07:31,420 He wears this mask once 127 00:07:31,420 --> 00:07:33,420 It means he accepts 128 00:07:33,420 --> 00:07:35,420 And this once 129 00:07:36,420 --> 00:07:38,420 A man said to him 130 00:07:38,420 --> 00:07:40,420 O Messenger of God 131 00:07:40,420 --> 00:07:42,420 You love them both 132 00:07:42,420 --> 00:07:44,449 And he said 133 00:07:44,449 --> 00:07:47,449 Whoever loves them loves me 134 00:07:47,449 --> 00:07:51,449 Whoever hates them hates me 135 00:07:51,449 --> 00:07:53,769 Fifth 136 00:07:53,769 --> 00:07:56,769 Preaching the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 137 00:07:56,769 --> 00:07:59,769 That Al-Hassan and Al-Hussein 138 00:07:59,769 --> 00:08:03,019 Masters of the youth of the people of Paradise 139 00:08:03,019 --> 00:08:07,019 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 140 00:08:07,019 --> 00:08:11,019 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 141 00:08:11,019 --> 00:08:13,019 Al-Hassan and Al-Hussein 142 00:08:13,019 --> 00:08:16,019 Masters of the youth of the people of Paradise 143 00:08:16,019 --> 00:08:20,920 A fragrant biography and life outlook 144 00:08:20,920 --> 00:08:23,269 Abu Muhammad 145 00:08:23,269 --> 00:08:28,269 Al-Hassan bin Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with them both 146 00:08:28,269 --> 00:08:33,269 The tribe of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his basil 147 00:08:33,269 --> 00:08:37,340 It is one of the signs of purity and virtue 148 00:08:37,340 --> 00:08:42,340 And a bright full moon in the sky of dream and nobility 149 00:08:42,340 --> 00:08:47,340 And a lofty stature in the horizons of righteousness and justice 150 00:08:47,340 --> 00:08:50,429 May God grant him the honor of lineage 151 00:08:50,429 --> 00:08:52,429 And the beauty of creation and creation 152 00:08:52,429 --> 00:08:55,429 And good acceptance among people 153 00:08:55,429 --> 00:09:01,429 God bestowed upon him many blessings and good things in this world 154 00:09:01,429 --> 00:09:04,529 Al-Hassan, may God be pleased with him, was victorious 155 00:09:04,529 --> 00:09:08,529 By naming the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 156 00:09:08,529 --> 00:09:11,529 As some scholars mentioned 157 00:09:11,529 --> 00:09:14,690 Abu Ahmed Al-Askari said 158 00:09:14,690 --> 00:09:18,690 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, called him Al-Hassan 159 00:09:18,690 --> 00:09:21,690 We called him Abu Muhammad 160 00:09:21,690 --> 00:09:25,690 This name was not known in pre-Islamic times 161 00:09:25,690 --> 00:09:27,850 And he was pleased with him 162 00:09:27,850 --> 00:09:31,850 The creation resembles the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 163 00:09:31,850 --> 00:09:35,879 Whoever saw the Messenger of God saw 164 00:09:35,879 --> 00:09:37,879 Remember the Messenger of God 165 00:09:37,879 --> 00:09:41,879 Whoever does not see the Prophet of God will see Al-Hasan 166 00:09:41,879 --> 00:09:44,879 He knew his image by his image 167 00:09:44,879 --> 00:09:49,009 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said: 168 00:09:49,009 --> 00:09:55,009 No one was more like the Messenger of God than Al-Hasan bin Ali 169 00:09:55,009 --> 00:09:59,139 Because of his closeness to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 170 00:09:59,139 --> 00:10:03,139 Through it, its freshness and its generous inclusions 171 00:10:03,139 --> 00:10:06,139 He gained the love of the Companions, may God be pleased with them 172 00:10:06,139 --> 00:10:09,139 Honor and respect them 173 00:10:09,139 --> 00:10:13,230 On the authority of Uqba bin Al-Harith, may God be pleased with him, he said: 174 00:10:13,230 --> 00:10:17,230 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, prayed the afternoon prayer 175 00:10:17,230 --> 00:10:19,230 Then he went out walking 176 00:10:19,230 --> 00:10:22,230 He saw Al-Hassan playing with the boys 177 00:10:23,230 --> 00:10:26,230 He carried him on his shoulders and said 178 00:10:26,230 --> 00:10:29,230 My father is like a prophet 179 00:10:29,230 --> 00:10:32,230 Not like Ali 180 00:10:32,230 --> 00:10:35,230 Ali, may God be pleased with him, laughs 181 00:10:35,230 --> 00:10:39,389 Even if the virtues of Abu Muhammad, may God be pleased with him, are many 182 00:10:39,389 --> 00:10:46,389 Let us not forget his virtue, which the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, told about 183 00:10:46,389 --> 00:10:48,389 And it came true as he told me 184 00:10:48,389 --> 00:10:55,389 It is His sovereignty through which God reconciled two great groups of Muslims 185 00:10:55,389 --> 00:10:59,809 On the authority of Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, he said 186 00:10:59,809 --> 00:11:03,809 I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the pulpit 187 00:11:03,809 --> 00:11:06,809 And Hassan is by his side 188 00:11:06,809 --> 00:11:10,809 He looks at people once and at him once 189 00:11:10,809 --> 00:11:11,809 And he says 190 00:11:11,809 --> 00:11:14,809 This son of mine is a master 191 00:11:14,809 --> 00:11:19,809 Perhaps God will reconcile two groups of Muslims through it 192 00:11:19,809 --> 00:11:25,159 Al-Hasan, may God be pleased with him, assumed command of the believers 193 00:11:25,159 --> 00:11:29,159 After the martyrdom of his father, may God be pleased with them both 194 00:11:29,159 --> 00:11:34,159 He completed his term, which lasted six months and days 195 00:11:34,159 --> 00:11:37,159 The succession of prophethood lasts for thirty years 196 00:11:37,159 --> 00:11:44,320 Those months were the first time to unite the word and shed the blood of Muslims 197 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:47,320 He sought reconciliation between Muslims 198 00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:52,320 The impact of the afterlife on the possessions and adornments of this world 199 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:55,350 He said his famous saying 200 00:11:55,350 --> 00:12:00,350 When the two armies saw mountains like iron 201 00:12:00,350 --> 00:12:06,379 These people beat each other in the kingdom of the world 202 00:12:06,379 --> 00:12:09,379 I don't need it 203 00:12:09,379 --> 00:12:11,639 Ibn Kathir said 204 00:12:11,639 --> 00:12:15,639 Al-Hassan died when he was forty-seven years old 205 00:12:15,639 --> 00:12:19,639 And more than one person said this, and it is more correct 206 00:12:19,639 --> 00:12:25,639 It is known that he died in the year forty-nine, as we mentioned 207 00:12:25,639 --> 00:12:29,639 Others said he died in the year fifty 208 00:12:29,639 --> 00:12:35,639 It was said that it was the year fifty-one or fifty-eight 209 00:12:35,639 --> 00:12:39,820 There are lessons in this event 210 00:12:39,820 --> 00:12:48,820 Firstly, an explanation of the great love of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, for Al-Hasan, may God be pleased with him 211 00:12:48,820 --> 00:12:54,889 Secondly, from the father’s love for his daughter, his love for her children 212 00:12:54,889 --> 00:13:02,210 Thirdly, the extent to which the Companions, may God be pleased with them, respected the grandson Abu Muhammad 213 00:13:02,210 --> 00:13:08,970 Ramadan events and lessons