1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,469 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,469 --> 00:00:07,469 Book summary 3 00:00:07,469 --> 00:00:11,470 Ramadan events and lessons 4 00:00:11,470 --> 00:00:20,859 The sending of the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 5 00:00:20,859 --> 00:00:22,859 It's Ramadan 6 00:00:22,859 --> 00:00:26,859 The first year of the Muhammadiyah mission 7 00:00:26,859 --> 00:00:31,859 Corresponding to six hundred and ten AD 8 00:00:31,859 --> 00:00:40,390 The time was before the sending of our Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 9 00:00:40,390 --> 00:00:43,390 Suffering under the weight of ignorance 10 00:00:43,390 --> 00:00:48,390 Which trapped minds and lives in narrow crucibles 11 00:00:48,390 --> 00:00:53,390 Far from the breadth of knowledge to understand life and the mission of its people 12 00:00:53,390 --> 00:00:55,390 And their fate after that 13 00:00:55,390 --> 00:01:01,549 Therefore, false idols were the destination of this intellectual foolishness 14 00:01:01,549 --> 00:01:03,549 Which did not stop at any time 15 00:01:03,549 --> 00:01:05,549 The poet said 16 00:01:05,549 --> 00:01:09,549 You come and people are a mess and you don't pass by 17 00:01:09,549 --> 00:01:13,549 Except for an idol that has become important to my idol 18 00:01:13,549 --> 00:01:17,549 And the earth is full of oppression 19 00:01:17,549 --> 00:01:21,549 Every tyrant in creation has an arbitrator 20 00:01:21,549 --> 00:01:23,549 When the ignorant mind was 21 00:01:23,549 --> 00:01:26,549 He lies in that dark circle 22 00:01:26,549 --> 00:01:30,549 He could not reach the bright horizons 23 00:01:30,549 --> 00:01:34,549 Which illuminates the different aspects of life 24 00:01:34,549 --> 00:01:38,549 He remained immersed in the depths of oppression and darkness 25 00:01:38,549 --> 00:01:42,549 Until God allowed those internal veils to be lifted 26 00:01:42,549 --> 00:01:46,549 And liberate those captive, narrow minds 27 00:01:46,549 --> 00:01:52,870 With the mission of Muhammad bin Abdullah, may God bless him and grant him peace 28 00:01:52,870 --> 00:01:55,870 Before that great event happened 29 00:01:55,870 --> 00:01:59,870 May God give his noble companion a special preparation 30 00:01:59,870 --> 00:02:03,870 Where he, peace and blessings be upon him, was seeking refuge in the cave of Harra 31 00:02:03,870 --> 00:02:06,870 From the dark atmosphere of Mecca 32 00:02:06,870 --> 00:02:08,870 He finds himself in that remote isolation 33 00:02:08,870 --> 00:02:12,870 An atmosphere filled with mental clarity 34 00:02:12,870 --> 00:02:15,870 Enveloped in spiritual transcendence 35 00:02:15,870 --> 00:02:19,870 Until these repeated visits allowed him 36 00:02:19,870 --> 00:02:21,870 To that distant place 37 00:02:21,870 --> 00:02:24,870 About the noise of life and life 38 00:02:24,870 --> 00:02:26,870 Until his fertile thought is released 39 00:02:26,870 --> 00:02:28,870 In this vast universe 40 00:02:28,870 --> 00:02:31,870 He contemplates the wonderful creation of God Almighty 41 00:02:31,870 --> 00:02:35,870 And he reads in the features of the bleak face of life 42 00:02:35,870 --> 00:02:38,870 His need to shine with the light of truth 43 00:02:38,870 --> 00:02:42,219 And in that sublime spot 44 00:02:42,219 --> 00:02:45,219 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 45 00:02:45,219 --> 00:02:49,219 It overlooks Mecca and all of existence 46 00:02:49,219 --> 00:02:53,219 He sees error spreading its wings on every side 47 00:02:53,219 --> 00:02:57,219 Then he will see guidance for a time 48 00:02:57,219 --> 00:03:00,219 These unwanted manifestations disappear 49 00:03:00,219 --> 00:03:03,219 For the path of truth and justice 50 00:03:03,219 --> 00:03:05,349 And in the cave of Harra 51 00:03:05,349 --> 00:03:08,349 Psychological and spiritual preparation has been done 52 00:03:08,349 --> 00:03:10,349 For a prophet of the end times 53 00:03:10,349 --> 00:03:13,349 And the heart of Muhammad became before 54 00:03:13,349 --> 00:03:15,349 The Prophet after 55 00:03:15,349 --> 00:03:18,349 Fit to receive heaven's revelation 56 00:03:18,349 --> 00:03:22,349 And communication with the higher world 57 00:03:22,349 --> 00:03:25,349 And bear that great responsibility 58 00:03:25,349 --> 00:03:29,349 With which he will face the multitudes of temptations 59 00:03:29,349 --> 00:03:33,349 Which gathers in his straight path 60 00:03:33,349 --> 00:03:35,539 Wherever you go 61 00:03:35,539 --> 00:03:38,539 While he is in his safe haven 62 00:03:38,539 --> 00:03:41,539 His pure mind swims around him 63 00:03:41,539 --> 00:03:44,539 As King Gabriel, peace be upon him 64 00:03:44,539 --> 00:03:47,539 He comes to him without introduction 65 00:03:47,539 --> 00:03:49,539 You live in its splendor 66 00:03:49,539 --> 00:03:52,539 They open his ways at night 67 00:03:52,539 --> 00:03:56,539 In an empty place without a friend or a companion 68 00:03:56,539 --> 00:03:59,539 He asks him to read 69 00:03:59,539 --> 00:04:01,539 And as a result 70 00:04:01,539 --> 00:04:05,830 He goes to mankind and jinn as a prophet and messenger 71 00:04:05,830 --> 00:04:07,830 Al-Nada' Umm Abdullah 72 00:04:07,830 --> 00:04:11,830 Al-Siddiqa, the daughter of Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with her 73 00:04:11,830 --> 00:04:14,830 She tells us about that big event 74 00:04:14,830 --> 00:04:17,829 From the cave to the house 75 00:04:17,829 --> 00:04:21,829 From the house to Waraqah bin Nawfal, may God have mercy on him 76 00:04:21,829 --> 00:04:25,959 On the authority of Aisha, Mother of the Believers, she said: 77 00:04:25,959 --> 00:04:29,959 The first thing that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began with 78 00:04:29,959 --> 00:04:31,959 From revelation 79 00:04:31,959 --> 00:04:33,959 Good vision in sleep 80 00:04:33,959 --> 00:04:37,019 He did not see a vision 81 00:04:37,019 --> 00:04:40,089 Except it came like the break of dawn 82 00:04:40,089 --> 00:04:43,089 Then he loved the open air 83 00:04:43,089 --> 00:04:45,089 He joined Ghar, free 84 00:04:45,089 --> 00:04:47,089 So he swore at it 85 00:04:47,089 --> 00:04:48,089 He said 86 00:04:48,089 --> 00:04:51,089 And devout worship 87 00:04:51,089 --> 00:04:54,089 Numbered nights 88 00:04:54,089 --> 00:04:58,089 Before he returns to his family and supplies himself for that 89 00:04:58,089 --> 00:05:00,089 Then he returns to Khadija 90 00:05:00,089 --> 00:05:02,089 He will be provided with the same 91 00:05:02,089 --> 00:05:04,089 Until the truth suddenly came to him 92 00:05:04,089 --> 00:05:06,089 He is in the cave of Harra 93 00:05:06,089 --> 00:05:08,279 Then the king came to him 94 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:09,279 And he said 95 00:05:09,279 --> 00:05:10,279 Read 96 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:14,279 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 97 00:05:14,279 --> 00:05:16,279 I am not a reader 98 00:05:16,279 --> 00:05:17,339 He said 99 00:05:18,339 --> 00:05:22,339 So he took me and pressed me until I was exhausted 100 00:05:22,339 --> 00:05:25,339 Then he sent me and said 101 00:05:25,339 --> 00:05:26,379 Read 102 00:05:26,379 --> 00:05:27,379 I said 103 00:05:27,379 --> 00:05:29,379 I am not a reader 104 00:05:29,379 --> 00:05:32,379 So he took me and covered me the second time 105 00:05:32,379 --> 00:05:35,379 Until I reached the point of effort 106 00:05:35,379 --> 00:05:37,379 Then he sent me and said 107 00:05:37,379 --> 00:05:39,439 Read 108 00:05:39,439 --> 00:05:40,439 I said 109 00:05:40,439 --> 00:05:42,439 I am not a reader 110 00:05:42,439 --> 00:05:45,439 So he took me and covered me for the third time 111 00:05:45,439 --> 00:05:47,439 Until I reached the point of effort 112 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:50,279 Then he sent me and said 113 00:05:50,959 --> 00:05:53,680 Read in the name of your Lord who created 114 00:05:54,399 --> 00:05:57,160 Man was created from a clot 115 00:05:57,920 --> 00:05:59,920 Read, and your Lord is the Most Generous 116 00:06:00,600 --> 00:06:02,600 Who taught with the pen 117 00:06:03,319 --> 00:06:06,600 Teach a person what he did not know 118 00:06:07,639 --> 00:06:12,600 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned with it, his heart shaking 119 00:06:13,500 --> 00:06:17,740 So he entered upon Khadija, daughter of Khuwaylid, may God be pleased with her 120 00:06:18,379 --> 00:06:22,100 He said: Zamiluni, Zamiluni 121 00:06:22,740 --> 00:06:25,540 They hugged him until he lost his fear 122 00:06:26,180 --> 00:06:29,220 He said to Khadija and told her the news 123 00:06:29,939 --> 00:06:31,939 I feared for myself 124 00:06:32,699 --> 00:06:35,100 Khadija said no 125 00:06:35,660 --> 00:06:38,379 By God, God will never disgrace you 126 00:06:39,019 --> 00:06:41,019 You will reach the womb 127 00:06:41,259 --> 00:06:43,259 And bear it all 128 00:06:43,259 --> 00:06:45,259 And you gain nothing 129 00:06:45,259 --> 00:06:47,259 And the guest arrives 130 00:06:47,259 --> 00:06:49,259 He was appointed to the right deputies 131 00:06:50,680 --> 00:06:52,680 So Khadija set off with him 132 00:06:53,079 --> 00:06:57,639 Until Waraqah Ibn Nawfal Ibn Asad Ibn Abd al-Uzza brought him 133 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:00,149 Khadija's cousin 134 00:07:00,389 --> 00:07:03,110 He was a Christian in pre-Islamic times 135 00:07:03,829 --> 00:07:06,389 He was writing the Hebrew Bible 136 00:07:07,189 --> 00:07:12,069 So he writes from the Bible in Hebrew whatever God wants to write 137 00:07:12,870 --> 00:07:15,589 He was a great sheikh like me 138 00:07:16,500 --> 00:07:18,500 Khadija said to him 139 00:07:18,500 --> 00:07:19,860 My cousin 140 00:07:19,860 --> 00:07:21,860 Hear from your nephew 141 00:07:22,329 --> 00:07:24,329 Waraqah said to him 142 00:07:24,329 --> 00:07:26,889 My brother, what do you see? 143 00:07:27,769 --> 00:07:30,970 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, informed him 144 00:07:30,970 --> 00:07:32,970 News of what he saw 145 00:07:33,449 --> 00:07:35,449 Waraqah said to him 146 00:07:35,449 --> 00:07:39,610 This is the law that God revealed to Moses 147 00:07:40,329 --> 00:07:42,329 I wish it had a trunk 148 00:07:43,209 --> 00:07:46,810 I wish I were alive when your people expel you 149 00:07:47,610 --> 00:07:50,970 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 150 00:07:51,610 --> 00:07:53,610 Or their directors 151 00:07:53,610 --> 00:07:55,129 He said yes 152 00:07:55,129 --> 00:07:58,649 No man has ever done anything like what you did 153 00:07:58,649 --> 00:08:00,649 But come back 154 00:08:00,649 --> 00:08:02,649 And if your day catches up with me 155 00:08:02,649 --> 00:08:05,370 I give you a decisive victory 156 00:08:05,850 --> 00:08:09,129 Then the paper broke out that died 157 00:08:09,129 --> 00:08:12,180 And the period of revelation 158 00:08:12,180 --> 00:08:15,699 In this story we notice the following 159 00:08:15,699 --> 00:08:17,220 Firstly 160 00:08:17,220 --> 00:08:21,220 The effect of a sensible wife who reassures her husband 161 00:08:21,220 --> 00:08:23,220 And calm him down 162 00:08:23,220 --> 00:08:27,699 His calmness is linked to words of soothing and security 163 00:08:27,699 --> 00:08:29,699 When he is afraid and terrified 164 00:08:29,699 --> 00:08:34,820 This is a great virtue for Khadija, may God be pleased with her 165 00:08:35,179 --> 00:08:37,179 Ibn Ishaq said 166 00:08:37,179 --> 00:08:41,340 Khadija was the first to believe in God and His Messenger 167 00:08:41,340 --> 00:08:43,820 And he believed what he said 168 00:08:43,820 --> 00:08:49,450 Thus, God eased the burden on the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 169 00:08:49,450 --> 00:08:56,730 He would not hear anything that he disliked, whoever responded to him or denied him, and that made him sad 170 00:08:56,730 --> 00:09:01,289 Unless God will relieve him of it if he returns to it 171 00:09:01,370 --> 00:09:05,529 So you strengthen him, ease him, and believe him 172 00:09:05,529 --> 00:09:10,539 People's affairs were easy for him, may God have mercy on her 173 00:09:10,539 --> 00:09:11,980 Secondly 174 00:09:11,980 --> 00:09:14,539 Optimism about the bright past 175 00:09:14,539 --> 00:09:17,340 To illuminate future prospects 176 00:09:17,340 --> 00:09:21,100 If the darkness of reality disturbs her 177 00:09:21,100 --> 00:09:22,379 Third 178 00:09:22,379 --> 00:09:27,179 The importance of referring to adults for knowledge, wisdom and experience 179 00:09:27,179 --> 00:09:30,679 When engaged and problematic matters 180 00:09:30,759 --> 00:09:32,200 Fourth 181 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:36,120 News of the mission of the Messenger of God and what is related to it 182 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:41,720 It was something that was passed down by generations familiar with previous prophecies 183 00:09:41,720 --> 00:09:47,000 She longs to be among the people of her generation and a supporter of her Messenger 184 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:51,940 This was the case with Waraqa Ibn Nawfal and others like him 185 00:09:51,940 --> 00:09:53,610 Fifth 186 00:09:53,610 --> 00:09:57,690 With these good words and sincere feelings 187 00:09:57,690 --> 00:10:00,730 And the previous correct religion 188 00:10:00,730 --> 00:10:06,250 Waraqah Ibn Nawfal believed in the mission of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 189 00:10:06,250 --> 00:10:10,570 Before the Messenger of God went to invite the people 190 00:10:10,570 --> 00:10:16,649 Al-Hakim narrated in his Mustadrak on the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, who said: 191 00:10:16,649 --> 00:10:20,490 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 192 00:10:20,490 --> 00:10:23,769 Do not insult Waraqah Ibn Nawfal 193 00:10:23,769 --> 00:10:29,669 I have seen one or two gardens for him 194 00:10:29,669 --> 00:10:32,820 Date of the prophecy event 195 00:10:32,820 --> 00:10:38,500 The scholars agreed that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 196 00:10:38,500 --> 00:10:40,580 It was Monday 197 00:10:40,580 --> 00:10:45,460 According to the hadith of Abu Qathada Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him, he said 198 00:10:45,460 --> 00:10:47,940 He was asked about fasting on Mondays 199 00:10:47,940 --> 00:10:56,019 He said that was the day I was born and the day I was sent or revealed to me 200 00:10:56,019 --> 00:10:58,019 As for the month of the mission 201 00:10:58,019 --> 00:11:00,980 Some scholars disagreed about it 202 00:11:00,980 --> 00:11:02,820 Ibn al-Qayyim said 203 00:11:02,820 --> 00:11:08,899 There is no dispute that his mission, may God bless him and grant him peace, was on Monday 204 00:11:08,899 --> 00:11:12,259 There was disagreement about the month of resurrection, and it was said 205 00:11:12,259 --> 00:11:15,620 For the past eight days of Rabi` al-Awwal 206 00:11:15,620 --> 00:11:19,139 Year 41 of the Year of the Elephant 207 00:11:19,139 --> 00:11:21,620 This is what most say 208 00:11:21,620 --> 00:11:22,899 And it was said 209 00:11:22,899 --> 00:11:25,620 Rather, it was during Ramadan 210 00:11:25,700 --> 00:11:29,139 These people used the words of God Almighty as evidence 211 00:11:29,139 --> 00:11:34,019 The month of Ramadan in which the Qur’an was revealed 212 00:11:34,019 --> 00:11:35,299 He said 213 00:11:35,299 --> 00:11:39,139 The first thing God Almighty honored him with was his prophecy 214 00:11:39,139 --> 00:11:42,039 The Qur’an was revealed to him 215 00:11:42,039 --> 00:11:44,919 Alas, this group is gone 216 00:11:44,919 --> 00:11:47,000 Among them is Yahya Al-Sarsari 217 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:49,799 Where he says in his potty 218 00:11:49,799 --> 00:11:53,240 Forty came to him and shone 219 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:57,450 The sun of prophecy from him in Ramadan 220 00:11:57,450 --> 00:12:00,649 Which seems likely, and God knows best 221 00:12:00,649 --> 00:12:03,450 It is time for the Qur’an to be revealed to him 222 00:12:03,450 --> 00:12:07,289 It is the time of his prophecy and his mission to the people 223 00:12:07,289 --> 00:12:11,769 It has been mentioned that it is more likely that this happened during Ramadan 224 00:12:11,769 --> 00:12:15,190 Some scholars have stated this 225 00:12:15,190 --> 00:12:17,029 Ibn Hisham said 226 00:12:17,029 --> 00:12:20,950 Even if it is the month that God Almighty intended 227 00:12:20,950 --> 00:12:23,509 It has what he wanted of his dignity 228 00:12:23,509 --> 00:12:27,350 From the year in which God Almighty sent him 229 00:12:27,350 --> 00:12:30,470 That month is the month of Ramadan 230 00:12:30,470 --> 00:12:34,870 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to Harrar 231 00:12:34,870 --> 00:12:37,669 He also went out next to him 232 00:12:37,669 --> 00:12:43,029 Even if it was the night that God honored him with his message 233 00:12:43,029 --> 00:12:45,190 And have mercy on the servants with it 234 00:12:45,190 --> 00:12:50,649 Gabriel, peace be upon him, came to him by the command of God Almighty 235 00:12:50,649 --> 00:12:53,610 Atiya Muhammad Salem said 236 00:12:53,610 --> 00:12:57,850 He was known among the people as a prophet of Iqra 237 00:12:57,850 --> 00:13:00,169 And he sent with Al-Muddaththir 238 00:13:00,169 --> 00:13:04,169 But in this same Surah there is the meaning of the message 239 00:13:04,169 --> 00:13:08,250 When we mentioned that reading is in the name of your Lord 240 00:13:08,250 --> 00:13:13,610 A notification that it is sent from his Lord to those to whom it is read 241 00:13:13,610 --> 00:13:19,029 It contains proof of the message from the beginning of the revelation 242 00:13:19,029 --> 00:13:22,409 Lessons from the event of prophecy 243 00:13:22,570 --> 00:13:23,929 First 244 00:13:23,929 --> 00:13:29,129 Prophecy is a manifestation of God Almighty’s mercy toward His servants 245 00:13:29,129 --> 00:13:33,909 For God Almighty loves them to be guided to the path of truth 246 00:13:33,909 --> 00:13:37,429 That is why he sent his noble messengers to them 247 00:13:37,429 --> 00:13:40,070 Evangelists and warners 248 00:13:40,070 --> 00:13:42,309 It is a blessing 249 00:13:42,309 --> 00:13:44,470 He thanked God for it 250 00:13:44,470 --> 00:13:49,299 Following its owner, peace and blessings be upon him 251 00:13:49,299 --> 00:13:50,809 Secondly 252 00:13:50,809 --> 00:13:57,289 Big missions require great psychological and physical preparation 253 00:13:57,289 --> 00:14:03,419 Hard work also lacks previous training 254 00:14:03,419 --> 00:14:05,019 Third 255 00:14:05,019 --> 00:14:08,460 Standing up naturally is a scary thing 256 00:14:08,460 --> 00:14:12,200 It does not scratch the wall of monotheism and faith 257 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:13,639 Fourth 258 00:14:13,639 --> 00:14:17,000 A good wife and a good friend 259 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:20,279 Yes, help in alleviating the horror 260 00:14:20,279 --> 00:14:24,759 Help to carry out major works 261 00:14:24,759 --> 00:14:26,279 Fifth 262 00:14:26,279 --> 00:14:28,360 Education and reading 263 00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:31,240 May require repetition and force 264 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:33,879 Until the information is consolidated 265 00:14:33,879 --> 00:14:39,240 The learner is trained to be patient, patient, and endure hardships